关于春节文化的英语作文实用20篇

春节终于到了，我和爸爸妈妈兴高采烈地去奶奶家。到了奶奶家，爷爷正在贴对联呢！我和妈妈看到奶奶正在包饺子，就和奶奶帮起忙来，奶奶说：“关于春节还有一个传说呢！”

很久很久以前，有一个叫年的怪兽，它经常来骚扰人们，让人们睡不好觉。又到了一年的初一，人们想逃跑，这时，来了一个白发老人，他非要住在一个老婆婆家里。不一会儿，年来了，人们劝他说：“还是到深山去避一下吧！”他还不同意，人们只好自己去深山了。年刚走到门前面鞭炮的声音响了起来，年一步也不敢向前走了，白发老人披着红布走了出来。原来，年怕巨大的声音和红色，于是年被吓跑了。第二天，人们来到了村子里，发现白发老人还在那里，人们明白了，白发老人就是帮他们赶跑年的人。

今天，我不但高兴地过了年，而且我还收获到了许多知识。

我们中国的传统节日有很多，如：春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节……其中我最喜欢的节日是春节。那春节是怎么来得呢?原来，它有一个传说：

从前，有一个叫“年”的大怪兽，每到除夕，总是来伤害百姓。因此，每到除夕这天，村村户户的人们只能扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。有一年除夕，一位从村外来的老爷爷用红色的纸、蜡烛的火光和鞭炮的炸响把“年”吓跑了。人们知道了“年”最怕这些东西后，就纷纷效仿这种方法来驱赶“年”兽。从此，每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹;户户烛火通明、守更待岁的风俗流传至今。

为什么我最喜欢春节呢?因为春节那一天，我们可以穿上漂亮的新衣服，去走亲访友，还可以收到长辈的红包呢!数着一张张花花绿绿的钞票，又可以买自己心爱的课外书了，心里别提有多高兴。

中国有着上下五千年的悠久历史，有着许多灿烂的传统文化和丰富的传统节日，它好像一本书，让我们翻开了历史大全。

The Spring Festival,Chinese New Year,is the most important festival for all of us.All family members get together on New YearEve to have a big meal. At the same time,everyone celebrates to each other.At about 12 oclock,some parents and children light crackers.The whole sky is lighted brightly.We may watch the fireworks excitedly.How busy it is!

On the first early morning of one year,many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed Fu or hang some couplets on the front door.Some houses windows are sticked on red paper cuttings.The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days.

So during the fifteen days,we always visit our relatives from door to door.At that time,children are the happiest because they can get many red packets form their parents,grandparents,uncles,aunts and so on.

The last day of the Chinese New Year is another festival.It names the Lantern Festival.So the Chinese New Year comes to the end

导语：春节是中国最隆重的节日，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下：

1)春节的由来及寓意;

2)春节的庆祝活动;

3)邀请他到来中国欢度春节。

注意：

1)词数100左右;

2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3)开头和结尾已为你写好。

范文：

Dear Mike,

In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it. Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. Slightly different from that in the past, it is now given new meanings and regarded as a way forpeople to enjoy reunion with their families however far they live or work. On the New Year’s Eve, each family has its members gathered together. They tell each other their lives in the past year, exchange gifts and eat a lot of delicious meals in the warmth of the family. Children can get lucky money in red paper. People have a good time, holding opera performances, and other celebrations.

I hope you will come here and experience this wonderful festival.

Yours,

Li Hua

【参考译文】

亲爱的迈克，

在你的上一封信中，你提到你想知道春节的一些事情。我写信是想告诉你这件事。春节有着悠久的历史，最初是为了吓走一只凶猛的野兽“念”。略有不同，在过去，现在是赋予了新的内涵和作为人与他们的家人不管他们居住或工作的团聚。除夕之夜，每个家庭成员都聚在一起。他们在过去的一年里告诉彼此的生活，交换礼物和吃了很多美味的饭菜在温暖的家庭。孩子们可以用红纸得到压岁钱。人们有一个很好的时间，举行歌剧表演，和其他庆祝活动。

我希望你能来这里体验这个美妙的节日。

你的，

李华

生活中的传统文化多种多样：家家户户庆团圆的中秋节，端午节，还有登高望远的九九重阳节。今天，我就说说春节吧！

每年春节家家户户不仅要贴窗花，都要放鞭炮！这是为什么呢？原来，从前有个叫年的怪兽，每年大年三十就来到村子里来危害村民。村民大惊失色，吓得魂飞魄散，却什么办法也没有，只有躲一天是一天，因为年它可以吃掉村子里所有人，搞得村子里人心惶惶。有一年，这个叫年的怪兽又来了，天渐渐黑了，村民吓得逃到了山林里，可是有一位大胆的老人点起火堆，火熊熊烧起，火堆就要灭时，突然一个小孩找到竹节扔进火堆，当年要吃人时，突然火堆发出噼里啪啦的声音，年吓得狼狈得逃走了。年虽然不来了，但人们怕它来，就这样，过年放鞭炮的习俗就这样形成了。

春节的时候，旱晨爸爸用胶水把春联贴到大门上面和两边，上面贴横批。姐姐把福字倒贴在门口，就是预示着福的倒来。

晚上，放完鞭炮，该吃年夜饭了，妈妈从厨房间里端出我喜欢吃的鱼肉，鱼肉表示年年有余，除了鱼，还有红烧排骨，糖醋里脊，可乐鸡翅，丰盛的年夜饭开始了，我们一边吃饭，一边举杯彼此祝福。开始发红包了，奶奶说“只要你们好好学习，除了红包还有别的奖励，发完了压岁钱，我们准时打开电视机，看春节联欢晚会，那美妙的歌曲使人陶醉，那精彩的相声小品，使人哄堂大笑……

我爱过春节，这就是美好的春节习俗，如果每天都这样，那简直是太棒了！我要努力学习，希望每年学习都棒棒的，每年都更上一层楼。

我国有不少传统节日，比如春节、中秋节、重阳节等等，过节的时候，街上到处都是人来人往的，一片欢笑，一片热闹的景象。

春节可有很多的活动，比如吃年夜饭，放鞭炮，分压岁钱，我最喜欢的是拿压岁钱了。吃过年夜饭后，外公去屋外放鞭炮，我就立刻手捂着耳朵躲开了，我听见“嘭嘭”两声，抬头看见一个个烟花绽开了笑脸，它们在乌黑的天空中欣然怒放。一眨眼间，天空变成了烟花的海洋。

春节前，家家户户都要把房子打扫得干干净净，打扮得漂漂亮亮，妈妈们还要买福，有的把福正的贴在门上，有的把福倒的贴在门上，还有的歪的贴在门上。表示人们希望来年幸福，身体健康。婆婆还要买很多很多好吃的东西，房子里的年货堆得象山一样高。

这快乐的节日，给我们带来了一种喜气洋洋的感受。

The Spring Festival is one of the most ceremonious traditional festival in China. Winter vacation every year I will celebrate the Spring Festival with her mom and dad grandpas grandmother. To stick couplets on the Spring Festival, making dumplings, eat dinner, watch Spring Festival gala, happy New Year... Become the most happy things in the Spring Festival.

In my hometown, a few days before New Years eve people start working together. Every family will clean up, clean of the New Year. In my family, my grandpa usually commander, we are all his soldiers: mother sweep the floor, dad mopping grandpa, grandma cook, clean the Windows, and as for me, I just fell garbage. Half a day, our family will look brand-new.

The culmination of a year is to stick couplets on the Spring Festival, the adults at noon busy lane paste, cut Spring Festival couplets, finally seriously will bright red everyone, couplet posted on the door, our house as if with a festive costumes. On the side I see lively, sometimes also cut in comment on a few words, grandpa would be to use an "children and" get rid of me.

The adults, a hard day will get together for dinner in the evening. Grandma is a chef, she do meal delicious attractive and best dishes will be fully reserved. Table, we would send blessings, each saying thanks, pray for safety and happiness.

New Year comes, I always try on new clothes, even to try the new shoes, hovering in front of the mirror, and experience the joy of New Year clothes taste in advance. One time slip away, I also inadvertently sweet sleep. Wake up, I grew one year again. On the first day, I will get up early, eat red jujube, about a few friends go to the New Year. Adults wear new clothes and walk in groups in the overflow in a festival festival, everyone say "happy New Year" to each other, I harvest a lot of candy, pocket full, can only carry snack bags, back home, I would like a victorious soldiers handed the trophy on to mom.

The Spring Festival, people visit friends and relatives, exchanged greetings. At this moment, we passed each other with affection, friendship, nostalgia. Each New Year flower similar, but each person is different every year. Hometown of the Spring Festival is rich and colorful, aftertaste making a person is!

春节是我国最隆重的传统节日之一。每年寒假我都会和爸爸妈妈爷爷奶奶一起过春节。贴春联、包饺子、吃年夜饭、看春晚、拜年……都成为春节里最开心的事。

在我的家乡，除夕前几天人们就开始忙乎起来。家家都要打扫卫生，干干净净的过新年。在我家，爷爷通常是司令员，我们都是他的兵：妈妈扫地、爸爸拖地、奶奶烧菜、爷爷擦窗户，我呢，只要倒下垃圾就行了。半天功夫，我们家就焕然一新。

大年三十的重头戏是贴春联，中午大人们忙着弄浆糊、裁春联，最后很认真的将大红的福字、对联贴在门上，我们的房子仿佛披上了喜庆的盛装。我在一旁看看热闹，有时还插嘴评论几句，爷爷会用一句“童言无忌”赶走我。

大人们辛苦了一天，会在晚上聚在一起吃年夜饭。奶奶是大厨，她做的饭菜美味诱人，最拿手的保留菜肴会被一抢而空。席上，我们会互致祝福，说声感谢，祈祷来年平安幸福。

新年来临时，我总会试穿新衣服，甚至连新鞋都要试一试，在镜子前转来转去，提前感受新年穿新衣的快乐滋味。时间一分一秒的溜走，我也在不经意间甜甜的睡着。一觉醒来，我就又长大一岁了。大年初一，我会早早的起床，吃了红枣、约上几个小伙伴一起去拜年。大人们穿着新衣也三五成群的行走在洋溢在节日的喜庆里，大家互相道一声“新年好”，我会收获很多的糖果，口袋塞得满满的，只能拎着零食袋，回家后，我会像凯旋的士兵一样把战利品上交给妈妈。

春节里，人们走亲访友、互致祝福。这一刻，大家彼此传递着亲情、友情、乡情。年年岁岁花相似，岁岁年年人不同。家乡的春节可真是丰富多彩，令人回味啊!

the lunar new year is a great occasion to the chinese people. it lasts about the first four days of the year， during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. students do not go to school， and shops are closed.

several days before the new year， people begin to prepare. farmers kill pigs， sheep， cocks and hens. city dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. colourful lanterns are hung at the gate.

on the eve of the new year， each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. after the meal they watch tv until the clock strickes twelve. then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. on the first day of the new year， almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. when people meet on the way， they say to each other "happy new year". friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. children indulge themselves in games.

Now I hope most, is the Spring Festival.

Up early in the morning, I want to be comfortable to wear new clothes to worship ceremony, the elders outside with dad to say hello, and then for a bit of apple, candy, chocolate, pear... Before the Spring Festival I harvest, I for all is not enough. So the Spring Festival, I want to take a lot of delicious, if you eat not to drop, stored, eat later.

At noon, and dad threw bamboo together, a lot of people have a doubt, this is which ethnic customs, let me tell you! This is just our family the only one with this custom. Rule is: see who throw far, good time, it is a team to play, two people to play it. A person with a bamboo pole to throw, the other one with a large number of baskets, bamboo. But this depends on the cooperation between two people, the tacit understanding, to victory and success. Dad and I old team-mates, however, as long as the two of us together, will not win.

In the afternoon, I and my sister, my sister to play together, two people forward, the rule is: a persons right foot tied with another persons left foot, and then rushed forward, I with my elder sister is old teammate, every time we play, will press 1, 2, 1, 2, the rhythm of the walk.

In the evening, our family will together with fireworks. Father lit a large firecrackers and fireworks took a long, colorful tail, into the sky, blooming out of the beautiful dress. We several children with a small running around the field in front of the fireworks, small fireworks like fairy fairy sticks, showing fine dust. Our family together, ate rich dinner, while watching TV in the wonderful program, a meal, will go to the village a small shop there see reality show...

This is I look forward to the Spring Festival, happy New Year.

现在我最期盼的，就是春节了。

一大早起来，我要穿着舒服的新衣服给长辈拜礼，在跟着爸爸去外面问好，再捞点苹果、糖果、巧克力、梨子......以往的春节我收获的东西，还不够我塞牙缝。所以这个春节，我要拿很多的好吃的，要是吃不掉，就储藏起来，以后吃。

中午，和爸爸一起扔竹竿，很多人就有疑问了，这是哪个民族的习俗，让我告诉你吧!这只是我们家唯一一个有这个习俗。规则是：看谁投得远，投得准，这要由两个人组成一组玩，才能玩。一个人拿着竹竿扔，另一个人拿着一个超大号的篮子，接竹竿。这可是要看两人之间的配合、默契，才能胜利、成功。我和爸爸可是老队友，只要我们俩在一起，不会不赢的。

下午，我就和我的妹妹，我的姐姐一起玩，两人向前冲，规则是：一个人的右脚和另外一个人的左脚绑起来，然后向前冲，我跟我姐姐也是老队友了，每次我们上场，就会按1、2 1、2的节奏走起来。

晚上，我们一家子人要一起放烟花。爸爸把一个很大的爆竹一点燃，烟花就拉着一条长长的、五颜六色的尾巴，直冲云霄，绽放出了美丽的舞裙。我们几个小孩子拿着小烟花围着门前的空地转来转去，小烟花就像仙女的仙棒，显现出了漂亮的仙气。我们一家围在一起，边吃丰富的晚餐，边看电视里精彩的节目，一吃完饭，就去村口一个小卖部那里看真人表演.....

这是我期盼的春节，快乐的春节。

导语：春节是我们中国人最重要的节日。那么你是怎样过春节的呢?下面是一篇介绍中国人怎样过春节的作文，希望喜欢。

Spring festival is on the first day of the first lunar month. Chinese people most like the Spring Festival. During Spring Festival, Chinese people like having meals with their families, playing fireworks in the open air. My sisters and I played fireworks on that day. We had many fireworks. They were very beautiful. They were running into the sky and breaking into pieces. They looked like flowers in the sky. We were very happy and excited. After that, I made a wish. I hope that, we can have a happy and healthy life next year and everyone in my family can be happy.

I enjoy the festival very happy.

译文

春节是在第一个月的第一天。中国人最喜欢春节。在春节期间，中国人喜欢和自己的家人一起吃饭，一起放焰火在空旷的地方。在那些日子里，我和我姐姐一起放焰火。我们有很多的焰火。它们非常漂亮。它们升上天空并且使一些地方变得很亮。在天空中，它们看起来像是花。我们很高兴也很兴奋。在这之后，我许了一个愿，我希望，在来年，我们能够高高兴兴并且拥有健康的生活，还有每一个人在我们家庭里都可以开开心心。

我感到在这个节日里非常高兴。

The spring Festival is coming soon！ The festivel is considereded the most important one for Chinese people。 It is on the first day of lunar year。 It is also the day of reunion among family members。 During these days， people would say "happy new year！ or wish you make fortune！ to each other。 They would also visit their relatives and friends。 Children would be given "red packets"。 Children would have more to eat and play than usual。Playing firecrackers is also a popular game for children。

my plan of next year

a new year ，a new start，when i stand on the edge of a new year，i cant help thinking about my plan of next year.

just as the old saying：“well began is the half of the success.”so i decide that i should be at work while the others are still relaxing ，and then ，at the beginning ，im quicker than the others and of course i will get better result than the others.

but ，what i really decide to do is that i must make good of anytime i can spare though it seems impossible. while，i will do my best to live up with what i have planned，and the result will prove it.

关于春节的英语作文带翻译四：

我明年的计划

新的一年，新的开始，当我在新的一年的边缘立场，我不禁在想我明年的计划。

正如古人云：“。好开始是成功的一半“，所以我决定，我应该是在工作，而另一些性传播疾病就会放松，然后，在开始时，我比其他人更快，我当然会得到比别人更好的结果。

但是，我真正决定做的是，我必须利用好，我可以随时备用，虽然它似乎是不可能的。虽然，我会尽我所能，用我生活已计划了，结果将证明这一点。

Spring Festival is my favourite festival. This years Spring Festival is in February 8th. On New Years Eve, everyone will wear new clothes. My parents and I will go to the Grandpa and grandmas home to eat Nian Yefan. This is the tradition of our family. At the dinner table, my grandmother will prepare a lot of dishes for us to cook hot pot. These dishes are very delicious. Everyone ate very happy. We have forgotten the troubles of the past year, happy to greet the new year. After dinner, I will go back home with my parents. In eight, I will be fireworks at the

threshold of our home. They are very beautiful. Doing this will make me feel very happy. After I put the fireworks, I will watch the Spring Festival Gala. The Gala adds a mood of celebration in the house as people laugh, discuss and enjoy the performance. At eleven, my parents gave me 200 yuan. This is my years new years money. 0 ocolck, the new years bell sounded, we have ushered in the new year. I made a wish. I hoped that that we could have a happy and healthy life next year and everyone in my family could be happy.

The first day of the new year, my father and I had the red antithetical Spring Festival couplets on our doors. Every Spring Festival, both urban and rural a

reas, each household must select a red couplets affixed to the door in order to increase the festive atmosphere. I also cleaned the room with my mom. After the event, I will visit friends and relatives with my parents. This is the custom of the Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival.

This is my Spring Festival holiday, I had a very happy. What about you

春节是我最喜欢的节日。今年的春节是在2月8日。在除夕，每个人都会穿新衣服。我的父母和我将去爷爷奶奶家吃年夜饭。这是我们家的传统。在餐桌上，我的祖母会为我们准备了很多的菜肴来煮火锅。这些菜很好吃。每个人都吃得很开心。我们忘记了过去一年的烦恼，幸福地迎接新的一年。晚餐后，我将和我的父母一起回家。在八点时，我会在我们家的门槛放烟火。它们很漂亮。这样做会让我感到很开心。放烟火后，我会看春节联欢晚会。在人们的笑声中，晚会增添了一种喜庆的气氛，并享受着表演的效果。在十一点时，我的父母给了我200元。这是我今年的新年钱。0点钟，新年的钟声响起，我们迎来了新的一年。我许了个愿。我希望我们能有一个幸福和健康的生活明年和大家在我的家庭可以快乐。

新的一年的第一天，我的父亲和我在门上贴了春联。每年春节，无论是城市和农村，每个家庭都必须选择一个红色的对联贴在门口，以增加节日气氛。我也与我的妈妈一起打扫了房间。做完这些事后，我会和我的父母去看望朋友和亲戚。这是中国人庆祝春节的习俗。

这是我的春节假期，我过得很开心。你呢？

On New Years Eve，our class had a party. The atmosphere was good. It was out of the ordinary from the very begining. The boy student from one bedroom gave an unusual performance. We saw a boy named Li Xinmin turn off all the lights in a sudden snap. Then with three resounding(响亮的) crow of a cock echoing in the hall，the hall was again brightly lit in a snap.

Then，the representative of the bedroom Zhu Guozhang asked us to guess a line of a poem related to the above situation. He added that Li Xinmin alone was born in the year of the dog and the other three were all born in the year of the chicken. They left us all in confusion. And it was our monitor who was quickwitted(机智的). He shouted our， "The day breaks as the cock crows three times at dawn." The hall After that，they had another item. This time Li Xinmin was placed in the middle of the circle. While he was standing there，the other three stood around him，each bowing down to him at an angle of 120 degrees. It was an idiom. This time I got it right："The dog stands out among a group of chickens."

译文：

在新年前夕,我们班有一个聚会。气氛很好。这是普通的从一开始。男孩从一间卧室给了学生一个不寻常的性能。我们看到一个男孩名叫李新民关掉所有的灯突然折断。然后有三个响亮的(响亮的)乌鸦旋塞呼应的大厅,大厅里又突然灯火通明。

然后,卧室的代表朱国章让我们猜一行诗与上述情况有关。他补充说,李新民独自出生的狗,其他三个都出生在鸡年。他们使我们所有人陷入混乱之中。这是我们的班长是谁quickwitted(机智的)。他喊道,“天休息公鸡乌鸦在黎明的三倍。“大厅之后,他们有另一个项目。这一次李新民被中间的圆。当他站在那里,周围的其他三个站,每个向他鞠躬120度角。这是一个成语。这一次我是正确的:“狗站在一群鸡。”

I am happy because my father and my mother could spend more time with me during the Spring Festival.Besides,on the eve of the Spring Festival,we had a great family reunion dinner and then we watched Spring Festival Party on CCTV1.Sometimes,I reviewed my lessons.I had a very wonderful holiday.

译文：

我很高兴因为春节期间我的爸爸和妈妈能够花更多时间和我在一起.而且,在新年前夕,我们一家吃了团圆饭,然后我们看中央电视一台的春节联欢晚会.有时,我复习功课.我度过了一个非常愉快的假期.

Spring Festival is my favourite festival. This years Spring Festival is in February 8th.

On New Years Eve, everyone will wear new clothes. My parents and I will go to the Grandpa and grandmas home to eat Nian Yefan. This is the tradition of our family. At the dinner table, my grandmother will prepare a lot of dishes for us to cook hot pot.

These dishes are very delicious. Everyone ate very happy. We have forgotten the troubles of the past year, happy to greet the new year. After dinner, I will go back home with my parents. In eight, I will be fireworks at the

threshold of our home.

They are very beautiful. Doing this will make me feel very happy. After I put the fireworks, I will watch the Spring Festival Gala. The Gala adds a mood of celebration in the house as people laugh, discuss and enjoy the performance. At eleven, my parents gave me 200 yuan. This is my years new years money. 0 ocolck, the new years bell sounded, we have ushered in the new year. I made a wish. I hoped that that we could have a happy and healthy life next year and everyone in my family could be happy.

中国人的春节习俗，除了年三十看春晚这一现代化气息较浓的事情，大多都是经历了数百年甚至两千年的岁月沉淀。很多习俗可追溯到三皇五帝时期，尽管有些会有点牵强附会，但仍可见其历史漫长。

汉代之前，由于历法等原因，春节的日期并不统一。一直到汉武帝太初元年，才开始把农历(即夏历)正月定为岁首，年节的日期由此固定下来。辛亥革命以后，开始采用公历纪年，于是把公历1月1日定为“元旦”，把农历正月初一称为“春节”。

而有关春节的习俗，大多数成熟于宋代。“宋代是一个很典型的市民社会，习俗又是一种市民文化特质浓厚的仪式。”河南省民俗学会副会长孟宪明先生说，很多过年的习俗发展到宋代，产生了一个质的变化，基本进入了成熟阶段。

如果说宋代是中国人春节习俗的成熟期，那明清就是春节习俗的定型期。大多数习俗就是在这个阶段基本成型，并延续至今的。

拜年从朝会中演变而来

过春节一个很重要的习俗就是拜年。拜年这个习俗据说是从正旦朝会中演变而来。最早是大臣们初一跑到金銮殿给皇上朝拜，高喊“皇上吉祥”之类。后来大家觉得这种祝福方式不错，下殿之后，大臣们之间也互相拜个年，再后来就变成了全民共拜。

宋代流行的是用名帖互相恭贺的习俗，类似现在的贺年卡拜年。到了明清时期，拜年这种习俗逐渐成熟，清人顾铁卿在 《清嘉录》 中描述：“男女以次拜家长毕，主者率卑幼，出谒邻族戚友，或止遣子弟代贺，谓之‘拜年’。至有终岁不相接者，此时亦互相往拜于门……”

大约从清朝时候起，拜年又增加了“团拜”的形式，清人艺兰主在《侧帽余谭》中说：“京师于岁首，例行团拜，以联年谊，以敦乡情”，“每岁由值年书红订客，饮食宴会，作竟日欢”。

过年习俗大都是明清时期延续下来的

明清时期，春节的各种习俗，大多没有质的改变，不过对于任何习俗来说，完善定型都是一个非常重要的指标。“一个比较完善的流程，比如除夕干什么，初一干什么，初五干什么，等等，都是在明清时期完善的。”河南省民间文艺家协会副主席乔台山先生说，现代过年的各种习俗，大都是明清时期延续下来的。

春节，是从腊月二十三或二十四开始的，这一天也被称为“小年”，是民间祭灶的日子。小年是整个春节庆祝活动的开始和伏笔，其主要活动有两项：扫尘和祭灶。

从腊月二十三到除夕，扫尘、贴春联、蒸花馍等各种习俗不一，但都表达着一个意思，就是准备各种年货，迎接春节。

每年农历腊月的最后一天晚上，就是除夕。到了明清时期，在大年夜，吃年夜饭、守岁和给晚辈压岁钱的三大习俗已经非常完善，尽管各地的形式和内容略有差异，但内涵一致，都是为了讨个吉利。

正月初一，为了博开门大吉的彩头，大清早，人们开门首先放爆竹，叫做“开门炮仗”。爆竹声后，碎红满地，开始拜年。在我国的中原一带，大年初一全家人要在家里过年，各家各户都是这样，但有一种人例外，那就是干儿子。干儿子这一天也要到干爹干娘家里团聚。

大年初二走亲戚，嫁出去的闺女便纷纷带着丈夫、儿女回娘家拜年。

正月初三是女娲造羊的日子，故称“羊日”。在这一天里，人们不能杀羊，如果天气好，则意味着这一年里，羊会养得很好，养羊的人家会有个好收成。不过在很多地方，这一天也是上坟扫墓的日子。

正月初五，俗称破五。“这个破，意思就是春节里有些事，初五之前不能做，比如扫地、倒垃圾等，破五之后就可以做了。”乔台山先生说，破五的习俗就是从明清固定并延续至今的，按清代《燕京岁时记破五》的描述：“初五日谓之破五，破五之内不得以生米为炊，妇女不得出门……”

在很多地方，初五还是送穷神迎财神的日子。每到过年，人们都在正月初五零时零分，打开大门和窗户，燃香放爆竹，点烟花，迎接财神。接过财神，大家还要吃路头酒，往往吃到天亮。

从正月十二开始，人们开始准备庆祝元宵佳节，选购灯笼，搭盖灯棚。民间有句俗语：“十一嚷喳喳，十二搭灯棚，十三人开灯，十四灯正明，十五行月半，十六人完灯。”

元宵节到了明清时更加完善，就节期长短而言，汉代才一天，到唐代已为三天，宋代则长达五天，明清更是自初八点灯，一直到正月十七的夜里才落灯。整整十天。白昼为市，热闹非凡;夜间燃灯，蔚为壮观。

饮食习俗突出团圆

春节重点戏是“吃”，“宁省一年，不省一节”。这也许是农耕社会因生产生活不易累积下来的习俗。

在长达数千年的春节习俗演变过程中，春节食俗有着漫长而复杂的变化。到了明清时期，由于生产力水平没有大的变化，春节食俗才完善和固定下来。

春节的食俗五花八门，各地差异很大，但共同的一点是吃“年夜饭”，也叫“团圆饭”。全家人坐在一起，热热闹闹，红红火火，充分表现出“家”的温暖和价值。“年夜饭的食品很有讲究，大都寓意吉祥、美好。如一定要有鱼，寓意年年有余;如有些地方年夜饭要上火锅，寓意红红火火;如主餐过后要上甜食，寓意甜甜蜜蜜;如饭后上苹果，寓意平平安安。”乔台山先生说，俗话说，“好吃莫过饺子”，全家人齐动手，你擀皮儿，我包馅儿，其乐融融。还有在饺子中包皮钱(硬币)的，谁吃到预示着谁来年财运亨通。南方还有一些地方过春节讲究吃年糕，年年高(糕)，象征着收成一年比一年高，生活水平一年比一年高。

当然，由于地域的差异和中外文化的交流，现在的春节食俗和明清时期已经有了很大变化，但唯一没有改变的，就是年夜饭。从某种意义上讲，年夜饭不在于吃什么，而在于吃的过程，和谁在一起吃，吃的时间和场合。

元宵节吃元宵。这是一个以食品名称命名的节日，或者说是以节日名称命名的节日食品。元宵又叫汤圆，寓意团团圆圆。上有圆月，下有汤圆;或者是天上月圆，碗里汤圆。顺天应时，天人合一。

从先秦到明清，再到今天，中国人的春节经历了长达数千年，不论是那些已经消失的，还是延续至今的;不论是那些被人遗忘的，还是与时俱进的，春节习俗从未离开过我们的生活，因为它一直流淌在我们民族的血液之中。

农历年的最末一天称岁除，这天晚上称除夕，山西习俗谓之“过年”。

除夕前人们便忙碌张罗备办各式年货了：买鸡、鹅、鸭、鱼肉；添制新衣饰；新购家具、器皿；选购年画、春联等。尤其要买柑桔、青橄榄等水果作象征吉祥如意和迎送亲友的佳果。旧俗过年前，男必新理发，女必“挽面”，现女子多为剪发美容。

农历十二月二十四日是“神明”上天“述职”之时。是日起，家家户户大扫除，用物和被帐都行清洗，谓之“采囤”。

除夕前一二天，家家户户制作各式粿品，以备过年之用。

除夕日外出家人都得赶回家团聚。除夕夜全家围炉吃团圆饭。饭后大人们给孩童、子女给父母上辈，分发“压岁钱”。是晚农家水缸要贮满水，米缸要填满米，灯火不能熄灭，以象征“岁岁有余”、“年年不断炊”的好兆头。

过年夜守岁之俗十分普遍。守候新春来临，新年钟声敲响，家家户户鸣放鞭炮。

On this day, we have been on holiday, is about to usher in the Spring Festival, so happy! On this day people will to stick couplets on the Spring Festival, drink spiced sake, just like the song dynasty poet wang anshi wrote a poem: firecrackers in New Years eve, the spring breeze gifts into toso, find eye pupil, always put the new peach in old character.

And we again long one year old, and it is more reasonable, to help others, happy New Year to relatives, they all kua I sensible clever girl, how good mood at that time.

Firecrackers is childrens favorite, but sometimes it is very dangerous, and escorted to long at home to play oh! Children dont alone firecrackers oh!

We will also have the family reunion dinner, wear new clothes, mother aunt aunt are busy cooking, we were playing beside, how busy at that time the scene!

Is such a lunar New Year, let us full of many happiness!

在这一天，我们已经放寒假了，马上要迎来春节了，好开心呐!这一天人们都会贴春联，喝屠苏酒，就像宋代诗人王安石写的一首诗：爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏，千门万户瞳瞳日，总把新桃换旧符。

而且我们又长了一岁，那时候就更要懂事了，帮助他人，给亲戚拜年，他们都夸我懂事乖巧的女孩，当时心情是多么的好。

放爆竹是小朋友们最喜欢的，可是爆竹有时候很危险，要在家长的陪护下才能玩噢!小朋友千万不要独自放爆竹哦!

我们还会吃团圆饭，穿新衣服，妈妈婶婶阿姨都忙活着炒菜，我们却在旁边一边玩着，那时候的情景多么忙活啊!

就是这样的一个春节，让我们充满了多少快乐!

The  new year, a new start, when I stand on the edge of a new year, I cant help thinking about my plan of next year.

Just as the old saying：“Well began is the half of the success.”So I decide that I should be at work while the others are still relaxing ，and then, at the beginning, Im quicker than the others and of course I will get better result than the others.

But, what I really decide to do is that I must make good of anytime I can spare though it seems impossible. While, I will do my best to live up with what I have planned, and the result will prove it.

新的一年，新的开始，当我站在新年的边缘时，我禁不住想起我明年的计划。

正如俗话所说：“好的开始是成功的一半”，所以我决定我应该在工作，而其他人仍然放松，然后，在开始的时候，我比其他人更快，当然我会得到比其他人更好的结果。

但是，我真正决定要做的是，无论何时何地我都要好好利用，尽管这似乎是不可能的。同时，我会尽我最大的努力实现我的计划，结果将证明这一点。

你的英国朋友请你给他主办的校报写一篇短文，介绍中国的春节。请根据下列信息完成短文。

时 间活动内容春节前夕大扫除，购物除 夕家庭团聚，吃年饭春节期间探亲访友，放鞭炮

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已为你写好；

4. 参考词汇：鞭炮 firecrackers

[范文]

Falling on the first day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, the Spring Festival is in fact the Chinese New Year. Before it, people usually give their house a thorough cleaning and do a lot of shopping. On the New Year’s Eve, people come home and the whole family have a big dinner together. On the New Year’s Day and the few days to follow, people often visit their relatives and friends to give one another their best wishes for the new year. Throughout this festival period firecrackers can be heard everywhere. This festival is the most important festival for the Chinese.

[有关介绍中国的春节英语作文