阅读下面材料英语（合集18篇）

Reading is my hobby. While reading, I can get a lot of happiness. When Im free, I often read some famous books. Books are my best friends that always keep me a good company. They often give me powers. Through reading, I can enlarge my eyes as well as widen my heart. Through reading, I become more and more knowledgeable.

读书是我的爱好。读书时，我可以得到很多的快乐。当我有空时，我经常读一些名著。书是我最好的朋友，它们总是好好陪着我。他们给了我力量。通过阅读，我开阔了视野也让我的心变宽了。通过阅读，我变得越来越知识渊博。

My favorite books are Readers and VOA. Readers cover the knowledge of culture, literature, and history, so I can benefit a lot by reading it. VOA can let me know the foreign countries better. Thanks to VOA, my oral English is improving day by day.

我最喜欢的书是读者和美国之音。读者覆盖了文化，文学，历史知识，所以我可以通过阅读受益匪浅。美国之音，可以让我更好的了解国外。由于美国之音，我的英语口语日益提高了。

This is my good habit that I will keep it forever.

这是我会一生都保持的好习惯。

春天到了。两颗种子躺在肥沃的土里，开始了下面的对话。第一颗种子说：“我要努力生长!我要向下扎根，还要‘出人头地’，让茎叶随风摇摆，歌颂春天的到来……我要感受春晖照耀脸庞的温暖，还有晨露滴落花瓣的喜悦。”于是它努力向上生长。

第二颗种子说：“我没那么勇敢。我若向下扎根，也许会碰到硬石;我若用力往上钻，可能会伤到我脆弱的茎;我若长出幼芽，难保不会被蜗牛吃掉;我若开花结果，只怕小孩子看了会将我连根拔起。我还是等情况安全些再做打算吧。”于是它继续瑟缩在土里。几天后，一只母鸡在庭院里东啄西啄，这颗种子就这样进了母鸡的肚子。

生命向上即风景

你也许仰慕那空蒙山色，仰慕它积翠如云的优美风景，你也许叹服那夕阳无限好的亮丽风景，你也许沉迷于古人营造的那迷人的人生风景中。不要再沉迷，不要再等待，挣脱命运的枷锁，让自己亲手去打造人生亮丽的风景。

不同态度不同结果。每个人就像一颗种子，有时即使身处相同的时空，也会有不同的心境。有的人积极向上生长，渴望着开花结果，有的人会畏首畏尾，害怕风险和磨难，怀疑自身的能力……这就造就了两种截然不同的人生态度。一是主宰人生，相信自己可以改变命运;另一种就是在前行的途中犹犹豫豫彷徨不前，最终只能屈服命运排布。其实人生是自己打拼出来的，不努力打拼，哪会有春晖照耀脸庞的温暖?不打拼，哪会有晨露滴落花瓣的喜悦?

因此，命运只负责洗牌，出牌还得靠自己，靠我们撑起一只长篙，向生命的深处漫溯。

改变命运需要坚持。人生的长卷，我们只有用坚定的信心，才能绘就最美的风景。别人都说“富不过三代”，然而有一个家族却向人们展向着坚持的力量。从老洛克菲勒的聚财有道，到小洛克菲勒的乐善好施，再到杰伊·洛克菲勒加入美国政坛，为平民发声奔走。他们心中有坚定不懈的信念，延续祖宗遗留的光荣传统，成就更大的梦想。这成就了一个延续六代豪门的传奇。

所以，家族成员的坚持不懈，是为他们每个人战胜命运摆布赢得的契机。

改变命运需要抗争。“成功的花儿，人们只惊羡它现实的明艳，然而当初的芽儿却浸透了生命的血雨，洒满了奋斗的泪泉。”这是冰心对面对磨难时如何去坚持的回答。眼睛流出很多泪水而愈益清明，心因饱经忧患而愈益温厚，身经命运的阻挠，是成功的必经之路。与命运的对决，不仅仅需要顽强的抗争，还要智取。不是槌的打击，而是水的载歌载舞，才使鹅卵石臻于完美。蒲松龄没有因科举考试的落榜而终日埋怨，自暴自弃，而是开始自己的文学创作，最终“苦心人，天不负，”完成了巨著《聊斋志异》，巨著《红楼梦》的作者曹雪芹不也是如此呢?抗争出巨著，磨难练心志。

因而，不做弱点上无用的坚持，善于选择，学会转变，使欢乐与笑靥历久弥新。

向命运屈服酿悲剧。屈服命运的摆布，会使自己沦落，甚至葬身痛苦的汪洋大海。命运像弹簧，不可怜弱者，而钟情坚强。不过江东的项羽，既不接受失败现实，又把命运归咎天命，葬身乌江。面对挫折屈服，只能是死路，时刻想着心中美景的人，才有资格享受幸福。

人生是绚丽多彩的，红如骄阳，绿如翠柏，蓝如大海，紫如祥云。每个生命迸发出向上的激情和活力，都是人世间最美的一道风景，我愿意不懈地追求她。

乔布斯说：“不要为别人而活。”

爱因斯坦说：“只有为别人而活的生命才是值得的。”

以上名言引发了你怎样的思考，请根据以上材料，不要脱离材料内容和含义的范围，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章

【文题解析】：材料用乔布斯和爱因斯坦的名言来告诉我们两种不同的人生态度。这两种不同的人生态度是从不同的角度来说的，乔布斯的名言是从个性、创新意识的角度，爱因斯坦是从人生价值的角度。所以可以参考以下几个立意：要有创新精神;生命力来自于创新;要有自己鲜明的个性，生活才会多姿多彩;人要懂得感恩;要勇于付出和贡献，回报社会、温暖他人。

一位妈妈带着小儿子散步，她把兜里唯一的青橄榄递给儿子，小儿子放在嘴里一咬，满嘴苦涩，马上把青果吐出来，一会儿那苦涩竞渐渐化做一股清香，可惜小儿子再也寻不到那青果了。要求选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

苦尽甘来青橄榄

一只青橄榄，让小儿子嘴里满嘴的苦涩，马上吐出来，一会儿化做一股清香，再也寻不到那青果了。这枚青橄榄，正如“行百里者，半九十”一样，先苦后香。只是没有坚持到底，未忍暂时的苦涩而放弃。没有苦尽，哪有甘来?没有风雨来袭，哪有彩虹的娇美?事事如此，人生大抵也是如此。这就是苦尽甘来的青橄榄，带给我们的启示。

想要光明，须忍住黎明前的黑暗。光明与黑暗是一对互相转化的矛盾体，只有把握好它们转化的脉搏，才能在黑暗过后，以胜利者的姿态迎接光明的到来，正像麦克阿瑟所说：在战场上，只有勇敢的人才配活着一样。我国知名民族软件公司金山公司以其金山词霸和WPS而闻名。然而在WPS刚刚上市初期，便遭到微软的WINDOWS WORD 的疯狂打压，以至金山公司濒临破产。在最黑暗的时候，公司高层决定不放弃WPS，同时开发词典、杀毒等软件，“以战养战”。他们在坚持开发展把握时机。最终，黑暗过去，机会来临，WPS已被定位政府机构的指定产品，每天使用人数已达2.3亿。可见，做任何事情都是如此，只是那些高明者善于期待，等过严冬，迎来必定是“柳暗花明又一村”的生机。

苦尽甘来，须要珍惜奋斗的过程。过程是走向成功的保障，事情往往是这样的。毛主席说过：“要在战斗中学习战争”。诚然，每一次失败，都将化为成功的基石，垫高了我们的脚下，使得我们能够高瞻远瞩。电话的发明者贝尔，在实验时屡经失败，但他并未放弃，从一次次的失败中吸取教训。他曾说道：“失败并不可怕，至少它告诉我这种方法是不可行的。”也正是凭借着这份坚忍，他将失败看做修正方向的指南针，一步步踏着失败化作的基石，最后攀上了成功的顶峰，成为一名流芳千古的大发明家。因此，珍惜努力的过程，相信一切努力并不白费，成功可能就在明天。

化险为夷，功在不舍而矢志不移。越王勾践做到了卧薪尝胆，用行动见证了“有志者，事竟成，百二雄关终属归楚;苦心人，天不负，卧薪尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴”的壮举。而他成功破吴的原因，归根到底是他盯紧目标不放松。十年生聚，十年磨一剑，终于等到了转机。或许，正是这份坚忍，成就了越王传奇的佳话。然而，如果勾践耐不住苦难的磨难，忍不住黎明前的寂寞，体会不到奋斗中的苦乐，中途放弃，那只能做个亡国奴。再也品尝不到成功的喜悦之情。即使他当初有卧薪尝胆之志，终会使越国彻底败亡。一代代的辛劳消失于苍穹之下，只因他没有等到苦尽后的甘来。所以，化险为夷需要的是不移之志和不舍之功。

朋友，请谨记：苦尽甘来，是实干家奋斗路上的航标，指引着一代代有志之人登上成功的高峰。忍住青橄榄般的苦涩，满口清香的境界就在不远的前方。(肖舒文)

在很遥远的时候，征服了欧亚大陆的亚历山大大帝视察了希腊的另一座城市，遇到正躺在地上晒太阳的哲学家第欧根尼，便问他：“我能替你做些什么?”得到的回答是：“不要挡住我的阳光!”;两千多年前，罗马军队攻进了希腊的一座城市，他们发现一个老人正蹲在沙地上专心研究一个图形，他就是古代著名的物理学家阿基米德。当罗马军人的剑朝他劈来时，他只说了一句话：“不要踩坏我的圆!”;法国思想家帕斯卡尔也有一句名言：“人是一枝有思想的芦苇。”

阅读上面这些话，你产生了哪些感想?受到了怎样的启发?请写一篇不少于800字作文。要求：角度自选，立意自定，文体不限，不得宿构，不得脱离材料的中心和含意的范围。

【范文】灵魂的归宿

也许，一切都是这样安排过的。

我们虽然能伴随在命运的身边，也不能操之左右。

或许，我们只是一个附属品，任人摆弄，然后像一朵无谓的白云在天空中荡来荡去，被天风戏弄玩耍，然后飘向不知所往的地方……

为什么?一切的一切，难道属于我们的仅有的这些而已吗?

所谓的看破红尘，是不是就是指看破这些东西呢!

无谓的看破一切，是不是……

身边的所有，曾经都笼罩在冷清的烟雾下，高处不胜寒啊!难道世间温暖不会回来?

我们都不是天使，没有那宽大的翅膀左右自己的未来，但不习惯世俗摆布，追求个性有时又离不开环境的限制，我们毕竟不是生活在真空里，因此，良好的环境，宁静的心态，多一些精神上的思考和思想的飞翔，是我所渴望的精神境界。

精神家园在哪里?我要寻找她!

天命固可不为，但谁人的种种举动，将意味着左右我们的未来呢?

谁人也不是上帝，难道会有虔诚的双手托附着世间的一切吗?如果没有，请我们低调，不要全然的高姿态去奢望所有，直至尽头的那边。

人毕竟有属于自己的天空，这种充满纯洁的天空下，是不可被人践踏的，是不可以用伪装的外表来侵占的……那么，就用真心真情来占领这座天空吧!

现在被自己精神束缚下的自由是多么希望被自己释放，被自己解脱，尽管放弃了世间的一切，超凡脱俗的学会了舍弃，我们将拥有一片宁静和清纯。

有的时候，悲观的人希望纵身一跃，用悲凉取代世界的肮脏。

有的时候，乐观的人希望世界美好，让欢笑替代心中的泪水。

当风微微吹来，一双虔诚的双手正在向你伸去，在身后慢慢地推进，那种婆娑的目光抚慰着你面颊的那一刻，你我都脱俗超凡。

这个曾经肮脏的致人崩溃，神经中断，大脑迸裂的世界，在一双有力大手的掌控下，乾坤扭转，云开日朗，清明纯净。

一切随风飘去，带走了一种腐臭的味道;一切迎面飘来，将悲凉幻化成温馨。

眺望着，期盼着，一个宁静的天空出现在头顶：

风吹过，雨落过，太阳出来云开雾散，天亮了。

释然后，为摆脱自我约束的精神枷锁而欣幸，我感觉我越来越接近了精神的天空。

【作文点评】亮点一：此文的内容符合材料的中心。围绕自己心路历程展开，完成了心理活动的全过程。亮点二：表达对灵魂生活珍爱，把灵魂生活看得更高贵，更全美，达到自我完善的精神境界。

he first thing I want to insist on is that reading should be enjoyable. Of course, there are many books that we all have to road, either to pass examinations or to acquire information,from which it is impossible to extract enjoyment. We aro reading them for instruction, and the best we can hope is that our need for it will enable us to get through them without todium. Such books wo read with resignation rather than with alacrity. But that is not the sort of roading I have in mind. The books I shall mention in due course will help you neither to get a degree nor to earn your living, they will not teach you to sail a boat or get a stalled motor to run, but they will help you to live more fully. That, however, they cannot do unless you enjoy reading them.

Every man is his own best critic. Whatever the learned say about a book, however unanimous they are in their praise of it,unless it interests you, it is no business of yours. And you who read are the final judge of the value to you of the book you are reading. We are none of us exactly like everyone else, only rather like, and it would be unreasonable to suppose that the books that have meant a great deal to me should be precisely those that will mean a great deal to you. But they are books that I feel the richer for having read, and I think I should not be quite the man I am if I had not read them. No one is under an obligation to read poetry or fiction or the miscellaneous literature which is classed as belleslettres. He must read them for pleasure, and who can claim that what pleases one man must necessarily please another?

内容：为休闲阅读

他第一件事，我要强调的是，阅读应该愉快。当然，有很多书，我们都必须的道路，要么通过考试或获取信息，从中提取是不可能的享受。我们奥勒阅读的指导他们，最好的，我们能希望的是，我们需要它将使我们能够通过他们获得不todium。禾读这类书，而不是爽快辞职。但是，这不是筑路我心目中的排序。这些书我将在适当时候将帮助您提到既获得学位，也没有，让您的生活，他们不会教你驾船或获得停滞电机运行，但它们将帮助你生活得更充分。然而，这是没有可能，除非您可以阅读。

每个人都是他自己最好的批评。不管学到了一本书说，但是他们一致的称赞它是，除非你的利益，这是不是你的业务。而且你看是谁的价值判断的最终你正在阅读的书给你。我们，我们没有其他人完全一样，只是有点像，它是不合理的假设意味着有大量我应该正是这些将意味着很大您的图书。但他们的书，我觉得富裕也读过，我觉得我不应该是相当的人，我如果我不读。没有人有义务或小说，诗歌朗诵，或杂文学的是belleslettres归类。他必须阅读享乐，以及谁可以说讨好一个人必然要请其他？

[为休闲阅读的英语作文

你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动。该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句(quote)并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子：“Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you”。请按下列要求用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文：

1. 针对摘录句中的观点谈谈你的看法;

2. 举例说明理由。

注意：短文的开头已给出(不计词数)。

满分作文2

In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us, which goes like this: “Your future depends on many things, but mostly on you.”

在英语阅读周，我的一个同学推荐了一个报价给我们，这是这样的：“你的未来取决于许多事情，但主要是在你。”

As far as I’m concerned, I completely agree with the view. Of course, our future depends on many things such as our living environment, opportunities, luck, others’ help and etc. But it is we ourselves that determine our future. Our positive attitude, our determination, our confidence and our sense of discipline are the keys to our future.

就我而言，我完全同意这一观点。当然，我们的未来取决于我们的生活环境、机会、运气、别人的帮助等，但我们自己决定了我们的未来。我们积极的态度、决心、信心和纪律是我们未来的关键。

Madame Curie was a good example to us. In her times, women were not admitted to university in her motherland, Poland, so she was forced to leave her homeland and studied in France. She often said: we should believe every one of us can do something and above all we should believe in ourselves. It was her confidence that made her discover radium and later win the Nobel Prize. So I firmly hold the belief that our future is in our hands.

居里夫人是我们的好榜样。在她的时代，妇女在她的祖国，波兰不承认，所以她被迫离开她的祖国，在法国学习。她常说：“我们应该相信我们每个人都能做些什么，首先我们应该相信自己。是她的信心，使她发现镭，后来赢得了诺贝尔奖。所以我坚信我们的未来是在我们手中。

Reading has many benefits, in the world of this book, many hidden secrets, there are many things we dont know. I will talk about the benefits of reading now!

Remember since third grade, I especially love to read reference books. Such as "cpaing", "cc" lu, a lot of trouble in the ma small jump ", "fairy tale" and so on. They are deeply attracted me, I couldnt put it down on them, they there are many good story, fantasy, legends, experienced things, a book! Is the sea of knowledge, it with the childrens ship, step by step. When it reaches a destination, just cant help cheering! When to another destination, and cheered, so had been go forward rowing. A book is like a tree full of fruit tree of knowledge, you have to eat a fruit will get some knowledge, you keep eating fruit, knowledge have been long in your body, you more and more knowledge I have!

Hiding a book, some we dont know something, you dont read it, just do not know collected Taoist scriptures with some what, as long as you read it, it will make friends with you. A book, a "longevity nut", as in help us to extend the meaning of reading. Shakespeare said: "the book is the nourishment of the world." The more you read, be cheerful note movement.

Reading a book! A book full of human soul all beautiful!

读书有很多好处,在这书的世界里，藏着许多秘密，有很多事情我们还不知道。现在我就说说读书的好处吧!

记得从三年级的时候起，我就特别爱读课外书。比如《皮皮鲁》、《鲁西西》、《淘气包马小跳》、《童话故事》之类什么的。它们深深吸引着我，我对它们爱不释手，它们里面有许多好故事，一些幻想、传说、经历过的事情，一本书!就是知识的海洋，它带着孩子们的船，一步一步的划。当它达到一个目的地的时候，就会情不自禁地欢呼!在达到另一个目的地的时候，又欢呼起来，就这样一直勇往直前的划着。一本书也像一棵长满知识的果树，你吃了一个果就得到了一些知识，你不停地吃果，知识就不断在你身上长，你懂的知识就越来越多了!

一本书，藏着我们一些不知道的东西，你不读它，就不知道藏着一些什么，只要你读它，它就和你交朋友了。一本书，一棵“长生果”，像在帮我们延长读书的意义。莎士比亚说：“书籍是全世界的营养品。”你读书越多，好比是欢快音符的乐章。

读书吧!书装满了人类灵魂的全部美丽!

To improve your English reading， you should， first of all， choose something you feel important or interesting to read. Dont try to read everything. You should begin with those written in simple English. Dont read those which prove difficult for you at the very beginning.

While reading， dont read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with. After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind， you may turn back and read it again. This time you read it slowly and look up some new words if necessary.

Keep on reading in this way and youll surely make progress little by little.

In today＇s society, more and more adults return to the university, sit in the classroom, open the textbook again in order to further their education.What they study involves a lot of subjectsnot only English and computer used in all trades as tools,but also more professional ones such as MBA courses. Different from thecollegestudentswho may know little aboutwhat they＇ll major in the college before they are engaged in it, the adults make their choices for some simple and definite reasons,which can be roughly classified into three groups, the requirement of the job market, the desire for higher salary and the need for entertainment and relaxation.

In the era characterized of rapid development of technology,it is not so easy to find or to secure a job for the intense competition. As a result, adults feel what they studied in school is far from enough to deal with the work in hand. Thus, "to charge the battery" is listed into schedule by more and more people. For example, Mr. Wang, an accountant in a big company, suddenly realized it was too hard for him to understand technical terms coming from his young colleagues. And worst of all, they ap

peared in the program of their new business. So, firmly, he entered for a weekend course on accountancy for a further degree.

But in some cases, people prefer reeducation just for money,which partly results from the professional job title system in China. Although virtually unrelated to people＇s own jobs, a few certificates are fervently pursued by some middle aged men and women just because they are the criteria for a higher title, which means some one hundred Yuan or so will be added to their salary. So it＇s the eagerness to grasp money rather than to study render them to return to the class.

It is true that severe pressure of making a living stirs some people to pursue further education.However,this is not the case as far as another group of people are concerned. These people, with domestic and occupational stability, feel a lack of interest in their life. So, they turn to some courses such as music and arts and literature, which may be their childhood dream. Education of this type can relax their nerves, make them more graceful and their life more colorful.

Mainly for the three reasons mentioned above, an increasingly large number of adults in modern society came back to classroom after they stepped out of the campus.Whatever reasons lead to their reeducation, our society benefits a lot from the endeavor of these adults.To name just a few, the workers＇ quality improves, and the income of education industry increascs... And more people are continuing to join the team of adult learners.By the way,if youpay a little attention to your parents, you＇ll probably find a brand new College English Course which you have just finished is on his or her desk now.

[关于成人教育的英语作文阅读

导语：阅读有利于我们整个生活，可以增加我们的知识，开拓我们的视野，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I think reading is important in the whole life for people. There are many benefits of reading. Firstly, reading increases our knowledge and we can learn the world affairs without going out. Secondly, reading is a good way to improve reading and writing skills. Before you learn to write, you must know how others write. Thirdly, reading can broaden our knowledge and horizon, which is important to job hunting in the future. Finally, reading helps us become self-cultivation that would be beneficial to our whole life. Therefore, start to reading, no matter how old you are and what you are doing. Then, you may find the great charm and benefits of reading.

【参考译文】

我认为阅读是重要的在整个生命的人。阅读的好处有很多。首先,阅读增加我们的知识,我们可以学习世界事务,没有出去。其次,阅读是一个很好的方法来提高阅读和写作能力。你学会写之前,您必须知道别人怎么写。第三,阅读可以拓宽我们的知识,开拓自己的眼界,这对将来找工作很重要。最后,阅读可以帮助我们成为修养,将有利于我们的整个生活。因此,开始阅读,无论你多大了,你在做什么作文。然后,你会发现伟大的魅力和阅读的好处。

reading, seems to be a grind, or what some of the head hang beam, the awl stab? But, why some people can not eat, dont go to bed to read? In my opinion, reading is mainly SanLe.

First, follow ones inclinations. Reading, owner is you, you are to read, rather than books tube you, forcing you to read. A book is forthcoming, your way. Would you like to read, you can take a reading, poetry, prose, fiction... Whatever you choose. You can consult to Confucius life art, also can through the novel to ease your mood, more can experience feelings in prose.

Second, the growth of knowledge. Before when you finish reading book, in the friends, relatives, gushing, isnt it is a kind of "and dont three days when sit up and take notice," the feeling?

Third, to help you learn. When you read a book, when the exam was tested in the book, is there a kind of unspeakable joy welled up in my mind?

Reading, is a kind of enjoyment, is a way to experience pleasure. Come on! Friend, to study together, to study, to experience the fun of reading together!

读书，似乎是一件苦事，不然哪有一些人头悬梁，锥刺股呢?但是，为什么又有一些人可以不吃饭，不睡觉去读书呢?依我看来，读书主要有三乐。

其一，随心所欲。读书，主人是你，是你去读书，而不是书管你，逼着你去读。书是呼之即来，挥之即去。你想读，便可以拿一本来读，诗歌，散文，小说……随你选。你可以向孔子请教人生艺术，也可以通过小说舒缓放松你的心情，更可以在散文中体会感情。

其二，增长知识。当你读完书后，在朋友，亲人面前夸夸其谈，滔滔不绝时，是不是令人有一种“士别三日当刮目相看”的感觉呢?

其三，助你学习。当你读过书后，考试时正好考到了书中的东西，是不是有一种说不出的快乐涌上心头呢?

读书，是一种享受，是一种体验快乐的方法。来吧!朋友，一起来读书，一起来读书，一起来体验读书的乐趣!

Gorky said: "Books are the ladder of human progress!" It is obvious how

important reading is! Reading books allows us to learn a wealth of knowledge,

but also make people progress.

Usually we should read more books, and we must read good books, such as:

science fiction, composition, fairy tales, fables, myths and other useful.

Meaningful book. However, for books like comics, it is best to read less.

"Reading through thousands of books, writing pens is like a god." I think

that reading more is good for writing. When reading, you should accumulate some

good words and good sentences, and then copy them on your notebook. Learn more

about other peoples writing skills. Content, so that when writing, the

accumulated and learned things can come in handy!

Books are our good friends; books are also our good teachers; none of us

leave anyone, book this intimate teacher, this competent teacher!

这类题目主要包括事实识别、有关计算、识图、排列顺序等。一般地，这类题目可以直接从短文中找到可用的信息。这些问题一般都涉及到文章的“5W”，即 who(人物)，when(时间)，where(地点)， what(事件)，why(原因)，how(方式)等。题目设计大多直截了当。只要通读全文，注意文中所述的重要事实或细节，就可以做出正确解答。以图表材料命制的题目更是如此。例如：

03’年山东省烟台市“阅读理解”短文(D)中有下面这样一段话：

He/She should have an interest in making pizza. More importantly, he/she should have work experience in a restaurant.

针对这段文字，文后设有这样一道题：

The ad (广告) tells us that ____________________.

A. the assistant must be a man. B. the assistant must have once worked in a restaurant.

C. Pucci Pizza has branches all over China. D. Pucci Pizza is not in Taichung.

【分析】本小题选项B的意思是“要招聘的这个人必须曾在饭馆过”。即要具有一定的从事餐饮业的经验。这与原文中叙述的事实“More importantly, he/she should have work experience in restaurant.”相比较，形式上虽不大一样，但其内涵却完全相同。如果考生准确解了短文中的这句话，问题即可迎刃而解。

又如03’年广东省中考“阅读理解”短文(C)篇中有这样一句话：

In the past, there were forests all around Lake Ponkapog 初中英语, so the rainwater was clean.

短文后的题目是：

In the past Lake Ponkapog was surrounded by ________. A. fish B. rain C. birds D. forests

【分析】题目所要问的是“Lake Ponkapog四周过去被什么东西所环绕？” 而阅读材料中已用There be句型表达出了这层意思，句式不同，却有异曲同工之妙。

As we know ，Books can tell us a reason ,Reading in the summer, enthusiasm, no one would deny that summer hot and passion, read you, will you read a passionate summer. Book is not only knowledge of treasure, but our mentor, it can teach us how to composition and how to do it. In the us alone, it like a great friend as comfort you. A difficulty, it will give us the answers, Encounter difficulties, it will help us and give us strength. Reading water, is the source of life, Reading flower, life is the emotions, Reading is a kind of comprehension, reading is soil, is cultivated flowers resources.

书可以告诉我们道理，书不仅是知识的宝库，而且是我们的良师益友，它能教我们怎样作文，怎样做 人。在我们孤单时，它像大朋友一样安慰你。有疑难时，它会给我们解答;遇到困难 时，它会帮助我们，给我们力量。读书，在绚烂的春天。没有人会否认春天的温暖和浪漫。读你，就像读一个五彩的春天。读书如水，是生命的源泉;读书如花，是生命的情怀;读书是一种感悟，读书是土，是栽培花朵的资源。

Reading is good I used to think of not be good, but, after this time, I know how much the place.

Thing is this: once, when I sitting at home reading, I read the tasteless, read for a long time I think read book is very interesting, I also learned a lot of knowledge. As I think of a once in a composition of the book in a word, this word make the article more vivid, also let my article received high praise, I am very happy, so I must read more in the future. Let their writing level is higher.

In fact, reading a lot of benefits, like can greatly extend our imagination, still can make our life more colorful, and so on. The benefits of reading have so many, we must read more books!

读书的好我以前都认为读书没什么好处，可是，经过这一次，我知道了处有多少了。

事情是这样的：有一次，我坐在家里读书，我无味的读着，读了很久我就觉的读书很有意思，我也学到了很多的知识。就在一次作文中我想到了一句曾经书中的一句话，这一句话让文章变得更生动了，也让我的文章得到了好评，我很高兴，所以我以后一定要多看书。让自己的写作水平更高。

其实，读书还有很多的好处，像可以大大扩展我们的想象力，还可以让我们的生活更精彩，等等等等。读书的好处有这么多，我们一定要多读书呀!

Which historically great celebrities behind success without a bumpy road, but which celebrities in the rugged road behind not hard and eternal cold window study hard? Reading is a kind of pleasure, of course.

The great poet gorky said: books are the ladder of human progress, a lifelong partner, the most sincere friend.

Indeed, ones life with us most is books. From kindergarten to primary school from the junior middle school, from junior middle school to high school, from high school to university, and so on. Not all books have been with us? But reading is good for health of body and mind, increase our utility. Book you know what we have learned is just a small drop of the knowledge ocean. Our great educator Confucius said: never too old to learn, we should learn from him.

Book, is an indispensable part of peoples life. If you dont have the book, people will always so feudal ideas. A way of doing things if you dont have the book, people will never so stuffy, does not change.

从古至今哪一个伟大的名人成功的背后没有一段崎岖的路，然而哪个名人在这崎岖的路的背后没有刻苦铭心的寒窗苦读?当然读书也是一种乐趣。

伟大的诗人高尔基说：书籍是人类进步的阶梯，终生的伴侣，最诚挚的朋友。

的确如此，人的一生陪伴我们最多的是书籍。从幼儿园到小学再从小学到初中、从初中到高中、再从高中到大学，等等。不都是书籍一直在陪伴我们吗?而且读书有益于身心健康，增加我们的知识量。大家可知我们所学的书仅仅是知识海洋的一小滴水。我们的伟大教育家孔子说的好：活到老学到老，我们应当向他学习。

书，是人生活中不可缺少的一部分。如果没了书，人的思想就会永远都那么的封建。如果没了书，人们的做事方法就会永远都那么的古板，不会改变。

James Bender， in his book How to Talk Well tells the story of a farmer who grew award-winning corn. Each year he won a blue ribbon. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it.

The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors. "How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year？" the reporter asked. "Why，" said the farmer， "didnt you know？ The wind picks up pollen（花粉） from the ripening corn and carries it from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn， cross-pollination（异花受粉） will slowly reduce the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn， I must help my neighbors grow good corn."

He is very much aware of the connectedness of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors corn also improves. The lesson for each of us is this： If we are to grow good corn， we must help our neighbors grow good corn.

我们常常看见这样的画面：地铁上、饭馆里、电梯上、马路边、生活的每一个缝隙都被手机填满。朋友聚餐，家人团聚，“低头族”依旧忙着看微博、聊微信、玩游戏，就算搭话也是敷衍了事。“低头族”的队伍正在壮大，从年轻人到中老年人，甚至小孩子也在加入。

“低头族”源自英语单词phubbing，是一个完全被杜撰出来的单词，由phone(手机)与snub(冷落)组合而成，大意是因玩手机而冷落了周围的人的行为。2012年这个词被收进了澳大利亚全国大辞典。很显然，信息时代的无礼与冷漠正在全球蔓延。要求：自选角度，自定立意，自选文体，自拟标题;不要脱离材料内容及含意范围作文。

在信息之海中留住本真

举目远望，海面白浪滔滔，铺天盖地，惊涛骇浪之声震耳欲聋。这便是信息之海以其势不可挡之势，让时代大潮中的无数有志之士折服于屏幕之前。“低头族”的到来，时刻警醒着我们，要在如潮水般的时代守住内心最后的一道堤坝，保留那份本真。

挺胸抬头，正视信息的作用。随着信息时代的到来，原本预示着人类文明的又一进步，这是科技改变生活的巨大力量。然而，从现在的情况来看，它的另一面，使人与人间而变得无礼与冷漠，亲人之间缺失了原有的关爱与关怀，温暖如春的世界顿时变成冰冷的北极。这分明是人类文明的倒退，怎么能造成这种局面呢?正视信息时代，需要我们在惊涛骇浪中稳握生命之舟的舵盘，坚守那份淳朴自然的本心，正视亲情友情和爱情，凭借信息之舟去抵达幸福的彼岸。如果中途迷失方向，必将沉没于急流不能自拔。不可否认，信息时代，可助我们各项事业的成功，也可陷我们于冷漠的泥泽。只有坚守那份本真，才能昂首走向成功。

拒绝低头，需要你学会拒绝。糖是甜的，然而品味其甜的同时也需要忍受蛀牙的痛苦;毒品可带给人们短时的精神愉悦，而随之而来的便是无尽的痛苦;苦尽甘来，同样甘尽苦也会来，任何事情都有两面性。只有忍住甘甜的诱惑，敢于面对那份人生的苦痛，才能品味到苦尽后甘爽的长久。远离手机中的各式诱惑，同样需要非凡的毅力，摆脱手机等网络的控制，就是摆脱诱惑。元代许衡说得好：“梨虽然无主，但我心中有主”。我们心中的“主”就是那份纯洁、善良、友爱与天真。因而，摆脱网络控制的毅力之源，便是本心真善美与天伦亲情。

知情明礼，会懂得关心他人。“人间冷暖需品查，酸甜苦辣唯自知”。面对手机那五颜六色的屏幕，也许你会认为生活是平淡无奇的，其实此刻的你已进入了生活的怪圈，在刷着别人的幸福点滴的同时，你错过了许多属于你自己身边的快乐。关上手机，你会发现天空中的彩虹远比图片中的更美，亲人为你盖上的被子远比微信中一句“冷了吗”更足以温暖人心。其实幸福的点滴不在那塔台发出的无线电中，而在你触手可及的周边。可见，放眼四顾，人性的冷暖，生活的本真就在你身旁。

信息之海虽然浩瀚，里面的内容固然五彩缤纷，然而，朋友，只有你守住内心中的精神家园，守住那个道德的底线，才会发现身边的点滴幸福和快乐，才能拒绝短暂幸福后的痛苦，才能在生命之洋中畅行无阻。明辨是非，知书明礼，一切失去的亲情，都会重新回到你的生活中，真善美将再次占据你的心灵，这样才能阻止那无边“野草”在心田的蔓延。睁开你的慧眼，学会观察、体悟和享受亲情友情等情感，带给你的美好与幸福吧!