中国文化与美国文化的不同的英语作文【汇编20篇】

导语：传统文化一直是考试的“常客”，经常出现在各类考卷上，如今正式纳入高考新大纲，中华优秀传统文化的重要性和地位也就不言而喻了。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

前段时间2017年普通高考考试大纲出炉，明确提出，2017年高考将增加中华优秀传统文化的考核内容，充分发挥高考命题的育人功能和积极导向作用。比如，在语文中增加古代文化常识的内容，在汉语中增加文言文、传统节日、民俗等内容，在数学中增加数学文化的内容。

传统文化一直是考试的“常客”，经常出现在各类考卷上，如今正式纳入高考新大纲，中华优秀传统文化的重要性和地位也就不言而喻了。既然高考都将它纳入了考点范围，那怎么能少了四六级呢，这些素材赶紧积累起来，考场上才能沉着应对!

1.长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。如果你到了中国却没去过长城，就像到了巴黎没有去看看埃菲尔铁塔，或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。人们常说：“不到长城非好汉。”实际上，长城最初只是一些断断续续的城墙，直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连成长城。然而，我们今天看到的长城——东起山海关，西至嘉峪关——大部分都是在明代修建的。

The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings. If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, It’s just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower , or going to Egypt without visiting the pyramids. People often say: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." In fact, the Great Wall was originally just some off and on the wall, it was not until the qin dynasty unified China after it joined the Great Wall. However, the Great Wall we see today - east of shanhaiguan, west to jiayuguan, most of them are built in the Ming dynasty.

2.饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。相传为古代医圣张仲景发明。饺子的制作时包括：(1)擀皮;(2)备馅;(3)包馅水煮三个步骤。其特点是皮薄馅嫩，味道鲜美，形状独特，百食不厌。民间有“好吃不过饺子”的俗语。中国人接亲待客、逢年过节都有包饺子的习俗，寓意吉利。对崇尚亲情的中国人来说，“更岁交子”吃饺子，更是欢度除夕、辞旧迎新必不可少的内容。

Dumpling is a traditional food which is popular with Chinese people. According to an ancient Chinese legend,dumplings were first made by the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing. There are three steps involved in making dumplings: (1) make dumpling wrappers out of dumpling flour; (2) prepare the dumpling stuffing; (3) make dumplings and boil them.With thin and elastic dough skin ,fresh and tender stuffing, delicious taste, and unique shapes, dumplings are worth eating hundreds of times.There’s an old saying that claims,"Nothing could be more delicious than dumplings."During the Spring Festival and other holidays, or when treating relatives and friends,Chinese people like to follow the auspicious custom of eating dumplings. To Chinese people who show high reverence for family love,having dumplings at the monment the old year is replaced by the new is an essential part of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new year.

3.京剧被誉为“东方歌剧”，是地道的中国国粹。它起源于中国多种古老的地方戏剧，特别是南方的“徽班”。到了19世纪末，京剧形成并成为中国最大的戏曲剧种。京剧是综合性表演艺术，集唱、念、做、打、舞为一体，通过程式化的表演手段，叙述故事，刻画人物。角色主要分生、旦、净、丑四大行当。

Chinese Beijing Opera is known as the "Oriental opera", is the authentic Chinese quintessence. It originated in China where a variety of ancient drama, especially the southern "HuiBan". By the end of the 19th century, Beijing Opera to form the Chinese operas flourishing and become Chinas largest. Beijing Opera is a comprehensive performing arts, sing, read, do, play, dance as a whole, by means of stylized performance means, narrative, and characters. The main types of roles in Beijing Opera are sheng, dan, jing, and chou.

American culture, in a sense, is an extension of European culture, because the language of the Americans, demographic composition and her spirit of the foundation are from Europe. On the other hand, American culture with Europe, because European immigrants in the North American continent to drive away after taking the Indians, in a barren wilderness land to create a stunning is the splendid civilization. Therefore, in the United States talk about cultural practices and social propriety, it is necessary to take account of the same culture of Europe and the United States, but also pay attention to both of the opposite sex. Cultural practices is a wide scope and complexity of the topic, people involved in social life and relations In all aspects.

Of tolerance.

The United States is a country of immigrants, the ancestors from around the world. People emigrated to the United States, not only in the location to move on, but also in their country and customs of the council to a new place of residence. As miscellaneous, people their differences very obvious because the differences are very common, people do not particularly pay attention to unity. In time, the cultural practices of the Americans formed a higher level of tolerance (tolerance), the different cultures and different appraisals on tolerance, an acceptable attitude. At this point, the U.S. society feasible than the custom of other countries in the world more broadly.

From a political perspective, this tolerance of performance in the pursuit of freedom and the right to freedom of maintenance. From the religious that it reflected in the harmonious coexistence of different faiths. From the viewpoint of life, and it appeared in different communities, different ethnic communities live in peace. In a nutshell, in the United States, each person can basically arbitrary choice of different ideas, beliefs, traditions and customs and way of life; people can also keep a considerable extent, their customs and instrument. For example, Jews can celebrate their religious festivals, and Christians are to their Christmas and Easter. For example, again, the United States by Chinese in Chinatown Chinese live and work; the same token, the Vietnamese immigrants in their "little Saigon" according to Vietnams way of doing business and engaged in various activities.

Americans of tolerance, in addition to the above United States is a country that factors other than immigration, and the frequent movement of the Americans. As everyone knows, the history of the United States in the development of an important part of her history of the development of the western region. At that time, the United States Blazers or hiking, horseback or car, from east to west, from north to south, wherever there are opportunities, there Jiuwang resettlement. The frequent migration and continuous replacement of the Habitat so that people will always be in the "mobile", and the occasional different facing the phenomenon of tolerance and more easily accepted. Moreover, the current migration also can help people expand the field of vision, known more widely know, the different practices with sympathy, understanding, and gradually formed diversity rather than uniformity of the openness of the concept.

As the Americans tolerant of stronger, so very few Americans to impose its will on other people, with China Confucius "by the others do not want to, not to impose on" the very Guxun like. For example, a husband may be a Republican, but he must not support the Democratic Party forced his wife to change political stance. Similarly, perhaps the mother is a Catholic, but she must not have forced her into a Muslim convert son to change religion. In their daily lives and habits of business in normal times, this spirit of tolerance is a common occurrence, commonplace.

从 这个角度讲，屈原应该向比他年长210岁的“至圣先师”孔子学习。当年孔子周游列国不为重用，或者被供而不用，也曾郁闷过，但他看清了现实的无奈，并不过 多怨天尤人，只轻轻地一声叹息后，便一头扎进典籍诗书中，梳理上古时期的经典思想，集成和开创了博大精深的儒学思想。孔子的思想如一轮明月，映照人类文明 的长河2500多年。人类文明史上影响时间之长远、影响力之深刻、影响范围之广的思想家，唯孔子为最，他在奠定历史文化高度的同时，成就了自身的精神高 度，后世无以企及。苍天有眼，巨擘如风，总是在重重关上一扇门的时候，为你轻轻推开一叶窗。只是屈原没听到风吹窗启的吱呀声儿罢了。其实，人生原本就是多元、多彩的。

屈原的刚和孔子的柔，都是民族的骨骼，都是民族的性格，共同构成中国传统文化的精神巨雕和英雄史诗。

之所以感谢司马迁，是因为他敢于真实客观地评价屈原。像屈原这样一位不得志的贬官，在当朝的史官笔下是很难有真相可言的，如同对中国历史上许许多多被始用终 弃的文臣武将的评价一样，历史是胜利者的历史。但是司马迁不同，他在屈原愤然投江150年后伫立汨罗江边凭吊先贤，那时的他只有20来岁，一样的满腹经 纶，一样的家国情怀，“余适长沙，观屈原所自沉渊，未尝不垂泪”。他高声诵读屈原的诗辞歌赋，志趣相投，英雄相惜，涕泪长流，所以他笔下的屈原才那么真 实、那么有神采。司马迁的垂泪，是屈原溅起的水珠，是接续古今情感的一脉清流，因为25年后的公元前99年，司马迁因“李陵事件”而触怒汉武帝，出于同样 的悲剧、同样的悲情，他发出了“人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛”的慷慨悲歌。我想，司马迁把屈原的死应该看得很重，而把自己看得很轻，因为他要着书 立说，留住历史，记录包括屈原在内的悲剧英雄。从这个意义上说，屈原还应该向比他小210岁的司马迁学习。孔子、屈原、司马迁，各有志向，都是中国精神的骨骼。

挡车螳臂也是英雄，以死抗争也是战斗。水柱擎天，英气断流，屈原用生命在中国的历史长河上，矗立起一尊令后人仰望千年万年的丰碑。

仰望是需要载体的。文化的盛宴无须山珍海味，一枚粽子足够，加上驱邪的雄黄酒、奋进的龙舟队，更好。棱角分明，粽叶幽香，年年端午，款款深情，咀嚼和回味的 是一种精神。有意思的是，中国人选择了在孔子的诞辰纪念日祭孔，亦选择了以屈原的忌日为节日，从此，中华民族的文脉里，弥漫了一种淡淡的忧思，以及绵绵的诗意。

拜年是春节的时候一个传统的节目，大年初一我跟着老妈去拜年了。

当汽车停在李阿姨家门口时，我一眼就看到她家宽阔的大门上贴着一幅红红的春联。大门两侧还高高地挂着红彤彤的大灯笼。还没进屋，我就感受到了春节浓浓的节日气氛。老妈知道我是一个嘴巴不甜的孩子，敲门之前特意叮嘱我：孩子，见到叔叔阿姨你可要主动问好哦！好的！我爽快地答应了。趁着老妈摁门铃时，我暗暗地在心里准备着新年祝福语。没想到的是，当李阿姨打开门后，我的心就像被猫抓了一下，缩了回去，刚到嘴边的话被吓得无影无踪，张大着嘴巴停在了半空中。这时，老妈着急地碰了碰我的手，好象在提醒我：快点说呀，快点说呀！老妈越着急我越说不出来，最糟糕的是我竟然紧张得把准备好的祝福语给忘了。说什么好呢？我急得像热锅上的蚂蚁，这下又该让老妈失望了。

一想起这件事，我心里就会有种羞羞的感觉，就会想着什么时候自己能够变大方呀。它将成为我成长过程中一颗难忘的星。

寒假期间，爸爸妈妈带着我去北京游玩。虽说北京是一座古都，有很多历史建筑，但是我却对皇家园林——颐和园情有独钟。

颐和园是乾隆给母亲庆贺寿辰时所建，占地二十九公顷。虽然在晚清落成，却依然荣登世界遗产的宝座，这是因为它集中了中国古典建筑的精华，容纳了不同地区的园林风格，堪称园林建筑博物馆.它继承了中国历代皇家园林的传统，又汲取了江南私家园林的造园艺术菁华，兼具北方山川雄浑宏阔的气势和江南水乡婉约清丽的风韵。

我们从东宫门进入，东宫门前两侧各有一只铜狮，且分雌雄。

首先看到的便是仁寿殿。仁寿殿是宫廷区的主要建筑之一，乾隆清漪园时期称“勤政殿”，建于1750年，意为不忘勤理政务。

再往里走，我们便到了长廊。果然是绿漆的柱子，红漆栏杆，一眼望不到头。长廊的每根廊枋上都绘有大小不同的苏式彩画，共14000余幅。内容有山水风景、花鸟鱼虫、人物典故等。

从长廊远远望去，就看到了一座大阁楼，那就是大名鼎鼎的佛香阁，走了长廊的一半，我们改道去了佛香阁。先到了排云殿，一排排的宫殿闪闪发光，金碧辉煌，让人恋恋不舍。登上好几百级台阶才到佛香阁。我站在佛香阁的楼梯上向下望去，全园的美景尽收眼底，秀美的昆明湖占了颐和园四分之三的地方，呈寿桃形，听说是皇上有意设计的，意思是让其母亲长命百岁。佛香阁里有一尊高大的观音塑像，全铜打造，庄严肃穆，让人心生敬畏。

走出了佛香阁，下了万寿山，继续走未走完的长廊。

我一路上还看到了鼎式香炉，是皇家建筑的特征之一，体现皇权，象征威严。每遇大朝，炉内点燃檀香藏火，青烟缭绕，香气袭人。

虽然在颐和园只游玩了半天，但却让我印象颇深。颐和园，不愧是皇家园林!

在中国这片富饶的土地上，中国人运用独特的地理环境，演绎出风味的美食，为中国增添了几分神秘色彩，他们去发现，去创造，去品味，这就是神奇的中国味。

中国南高北低，而在中国的西南地区有着麻辣的美味。火锅是一种麻和辣的兼和品，驱寒除湿也让它成为渔夫们的“补品”，如果要说起火锅的起源，那我们要追溯到富饶的四川去，那里世世代代的生长着一种叫花椒的佐料，花椒——学名：百里香，色艳肉厚，油重质佳，麻香味浓是它的主要特点。味蕾和花椒的碰撞产生的麻辣味道，给人带来冲向味觉巅峰的奇幻效果，它与辣椒在高温下释放芳香素，产生扑鼻的香，这就是底料。在火锅中加入山珍海味，这才是直正的美味。

在距离四川约二千公里的地方—————北京，一个古老的城市，是明清两朝的首都，这里有悠久的文化气息，而最让人向往的是北京的烤鸭，烤鸭—————外香内嫩，首先用鲜鸭抹上秘制香料，放入烤炉中，烤熟透，沾上酱汁，就可以供人们享用了，北京虽说不是什么美食之城，但也有它独特风味。

对于北京人来说美食就是甜，对于四川人来说美食就是辣，两者虽说不同，但对美食而言，酸甜苦辣则是一种追求美好的方式，不管东西南北不同的地理，不同的家，不同的味，不同的思想，不同的经历，但我们都是中国人，传奇的中国美味。

The culture differences between the East and West.

As we know ,there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different aspects.I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching system.For your better understanding ,I will set examples of China and America.

It is no doubt that it is a tradition to use chopsticks for Chinese.But people in America prefer to forks and knives.This different result is based on different food they are like .Americans choose to eat beefsteak,bread,and salad,while Chinese people choose noodles ,pancakes and rice.What is more,the custom of drinking tea in China and drinking coffee in America are stand out particularly.However,there is a trend that the food in both countries has been mixture.For example,the coffee and bread have introduced to China.The famous KFC is very popular at children.

The gap of teaching system between China and America is big.Chinese students always complain about their homework.Too much homework has limited the time to exercise and relax.They have to recite many things as to get a high mark.Homework comes the first to them.

In my opinion,the study in America is more interesting .Teachers pay attentions to training students skills in thinking in realastic life not to emphasis on the importances of memories.In a addition,the rate of going to school ,the salary of teaching ,and the job of gruduates are quite different,too.I should say that Chima government should make great efforts to improve its teaching syetem.I am also expect to be one day ,the West give more cheers to our country.

Caucus goers met at sites around the state to show support for their candidate and be counted in the first contest of the 2016 Presidential nominating cycle.

This year the Iowa caucuses drew many first-time caucus-goers.

John Clark is one of them. He says that he took the time to caucus in order to make his voice heard.

"I feel like its part of being American as you get the chance to do this, you get the chance to say what you believe in, and have a voice and vote."

Thanking his supporters, Ted Cruz relished in a major victory over Donald Trump, the national poll leader.

"Iowa has sent notice that the republican nominee in the next president of the United States will not be chosen by the media, will not be chosen by the Washington establishment, will not be chose by the lobbyists but will be chosen by the most incredible power for force where all sovereignty resides in our nation by we the people, the American people."

Trump is a controversial figure among Iowa voters.

"I think he can bring the rights to change the government back to the people."

"I can say I will not be supporting Trump. Our views just dont agree. I believe in equality and respect for all people and I dont think he does."

Despite a disappointing second place finish for the often bombastic real-estate mogul, Trump was gracious in conceding defeat.

"I am really honored. And I want to congratulate Ted and I want to congratulate all of the incredible candidates including Mike Huckabee."

Analysts say that Florida Senator Marco Rubio is likely to enjoy increased momentum going forward.

Rubio finished a solid third, just one percentage point behind Trump but well ahead of the rest of the GOP field.

Hillary Clinton endured a nail-biter of a night that finished in a virtual tie with Bernie Sanders.

Clinton says she will keep fighting on in her address to supporters.

"I want you to know I will keep doing what I have done my entire life. I will keep standing up for you. I will keep fighting for you. I will always work to achieve the America that I believe in where the promise of that dream that we hold out to our children and our grandchildren never fades but inspires generations to come. Join me, lets go win the nomination."

Although for many, tonight is just the beginning of a long slog to the two major parties national conventions in August, it also marks the end of the line for candidates who failed to gain traction.

Two contenders: Maryland Governor Martin OMalley and former Arkansas Governor Mike Huckabee, dropped out after poor showings today in Iowa.

[美国选举的英语作文

颐和园坐落于北京市海淀区新建宫门路19号，主景区由万寿山、昆明湖组成，整个园林占地3.009平方公里，其中水域面积约占总面积的四分之三。著名的景点有：颐和园长廊、十七孔桥、昆明湖、佛香阁、苏州街、秋水亭等。

1750年，乾隆皇帝为了庆祝其母亲孝圣宪皇后60岁寿辰，把山名改成“万寿山”，同时取汉武帝在长安开凿昆明操演水军的故事，将湖改称“昆明湖”。山与湖合起来统称“清漪园”，即颐和园前身。

咸丰十年，清漪园被英法联军焚毁。光绪十四年慈禧太后以筹措海军经费的名义动用3000万辆白银重建，改称颐和园。光绪二十六年，颐和园又遭“八国联军”的破坏，后于光绪二十九年修复。在军阀混战和国民党统治时期，颐和园又遭破坏，1949年新中国成立后政府不断拨款修缮。所以，在建成至今的在两百多年里，颐和园也算得上是饱经沧桑了。

如此宏伟壮观的园林，却屡遭破坏，真是让人扼腕叹息!保护文物刻不容缓!1961年3月4日，颐和园被公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》。2007年，颐和园经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。

等我长大了，我一定要去北京一睹颐和园的真容，去触摸她的心跳。

这是一个美好的早晨，我们教室中出现了许多精美的作品，有美丽的中国结，有远近闻名的书法，有细致的刻纸，还有雄伟的东塔的照片。这些作品让我感受到了丰富多彩的中华传统文化。

我最喜欢的是骏马图，那马儿像在草原上飞奔，尾巴一甩一甩的，非常美丽!更有趣的是弥勒佛，他有着元宝一样的肚脐眼，手抱着头大笑。他的肚子大大的，里面可装着一条大袋子。俗话说：“容天下难容之事，笑天下可笑之人。”这可真搞笑。还有年年有余的中国结，鱼的鳞片金灿灿的，尾巴也是一样。还有一个金元宝。

祖国可真好!我爱祖国的灿烂文化!

“昔在黄帝，生而神灵，弱而能言，幼而徇齐……”

早上起来，就听到CD机里传来阵阵浑厚的朗读声，老爸在放《黄帝内经》给我听呢。

每天，老爸都会让我读一会儿《黄帝内经》，到了周末就让我背诵，每背完一小段，就奖励我玩十来分钟的电脑游戏。老爸还让我背诵《易经》，他常说“易医同源”，要趁现在记性好，多背点好东西，长大后会有用的。一年过去了，我先后背了《素问》的 “上古天真论篇”，《易经》的 “乾、坤、泰、否”等十几卦。

说起我对中医的喜欢，起因是十分偶然的。有一天，我在老爸的书架上翻出了一本《七大名医传奇》，就顺手翻了几页，不想一下子就被深深地吸引住了——书里记录着许多名医的故事。由于是用“网络语言”写的，所以非常搞笑好看，我是在笑声夹杂着泪水中读完这本书的。其中，最让我感到中医伟大的是名医王孟英，为了救治病人，他失去了自己的亲骨肉；最让我感到中医神奇的是名医徐灵胎，他用两丸陈墨做成的黑神丸救活了一个“死了（昏迷）三天”的病人……

就这样，我开始喜欢上了中医。平时，我常常看《中华医药》这个电视节目，还看了许多有关中医的书，有《品读名医》《欣赏中医》《中草药便典》《疗效植物手册》《不生病的智慧》等。这下可把老爸给乐坏了——他马上从北京买回了许多CD片，一有空就放给我听，还说是什么“熏陶”呢。

平时，我经常跑到小溪边探查，找到了“商陆”“车前子”“鱼腥草”等药用植物，从中又学到了不少中药材的知识。

我奶奶的手冬天常常开裂，我就尝试着用中医的一个方子，把蜂蜜和熟猪油调和起来，敷到奶奶手上开裂的地方。结果，开裂处很快愈合了，乐得奶奶直夸我医术高。

今年暑假，我还去了一趟杭州，参观了“胡庆余堂”和浙江中医药大学，对中医中药又有了更浓厚的兴趣和更深入的认识。

“千里之行，始于足下。”我一定要努力学习，立志长大后，也成为一名能为百姓救死扶伤的“大国医”。

Today, my mother and I went to New York.

In New York and New York, there are two tunnels: the Lincoln tunnel and the Holland tunnel. The Lincoln tunnel is a tunnel in New York that spans the Hudson River to link the state of New Jersey. Olay is on the design of Xinshi?. The total length is 2281 meters, and the width is 6 and 55 meters. A tunnel into the tunnel, feeling very long, very dark, only two of the common tunnel light faint light. The Holland tunnel, 2608 meters long, sank on the Hudson River bed.

On entering New York, a large sign reads: "upper, middle, lower city". The upper and lower cities are good areas. The buildings on the city are tall and majestic. The architecture of the city is old and simple. There are two different kinds of beauty in the upper and lower cities, but these two kinds of beauty are not available to each other.

The city is home to the worlds most famous Locke Philo center. There are old parks in the lower city. There are high-rise buildings on the city, one after another is very majestic, each high-rise buildings have different characteristics, some tall and clinking, and some like building blocks up the same. The buildings in the lower city, though small, are also interesting. The buildings are almost the same. They are very elegant.

There are three scenic spots: Times Square and Central Park, Fifth Avenue. Now if you go to Times Square, you will have two kind of feeling, a feeling is in progress is two times, feeling Chinese stood up, because there are Chinese ads below, many shopping malls and speak Chinese salesman.

Central Park is big and beautiful. Fifth Avenue thing is all shops have a superb collection of beautiful things.

Since the implementation of reform and opening up policy in mainland China in 1978, changes in society, economy, ideology, humanities and even politics have never been seen in Chinese history. The economic environment, the educational environment, the values and the population distribution have changed greatly.

Since the implementation of reform and opening policy on the economy, China, economic development has made great progress, the gross national product (GDP) in less than 30 years, an increase of more than 25 times, the overall size of the economy has surpassed Germany, ranked third in the world (only in the United States and Japan). But at the same time, the two level of polarization between the rich and the poor is serious.

In todays China, though college education is more popular, the number of college students who have enrolled and graduated every year has increased significantly, but in fact, education is facing an unprecedented "commercialization" and "industrialization" crisis. The center of all peoples life begins to revolve around money and material. The traditional social morality and ethical values are no longer considered, even mocked and spurned. This brings great problems and crises in social security and family and marriage.

Now Chinese is also experiencing large population migration hitherto unknown, the so-called "three drift" phenomenon: one is a large number of rural population to Beijing, Tianjin and other places to move, two is to Shanghai as the center of the Yangtze River Delta is the three mobile, to Guangzhou as the center of the Pearl River Delta mobile.

In all aspects of the changes in China, the state has also changed its previous religious policies. The family church has provided a certain space for the development of domestic church, so the family church has also undergone great changes and development. The overseas magazine media reports that the Chinese family church is experiencing 7 changes and has its own characteristics in the model.

From the countryside to the city, this is the most remarkable and new change. Many urban family churches are showing vigor and rapid development with young, highly educated and energetic party. From coastal to inland, the more developed coastal family church tradition, the western missionaries and early activities in the area concerned. In many of Chinas inland areas, even among ethnic minorities, the spread of the gospel and the establishment of the church have been greatly developed.

From grassroots to multilevel, todays gospel is no longer a belief of civilians with a low educational level and at the grass-roots level of the society. It has become a research topic in many universities, and also a popular belief among college students, professors and white-collar workers. The urban churches, dominated by intellectuals, were set up in cities and grew rapidly. The integration of many "returnees" Christians also played an important role in the transformation and development of urban family churches.

From single to pluralistic, in the past, Chinese churches were basically single (non sectarian) in terms of sectarianism, and basically conservative in theological thoughts. Such a situation is changing. With the influx of various sects and theological ideas and ideas from abroad, Chinese family churches have also changed from single to pluralistic. From receiving to paying, when Chinese economy, especially the development of coastal economy, has developed, the believers of Chinese churches have made great progress in giving money and giving resources, especially in the Church of Wenzhou. The disaster relief in Sichuan has become a concentrated expression of the participation of Chinese family churches in social care and love.

From domestic to overseas, many families in the church is across the border, to neighboring countries sent missionaries to carry out the gospel mission. Although the number of people is still in the minority, "the gospel into China, the gospel out of China" is becoming the vision and mission of more and more Chinese believers. Among them, from Wenzhou and Fujian area due to emigration of Christians, or to do business overseas, and more enthusiasm into the construction conditions and the local Chinese Church and missionary.

From the close to the cooperation, in the past, because of the historical and political environment and many other reasons, the Chinese family churches are mostly not reciprocal. And now the situation is changing. Especially in the emerging churches in the city, facing the regional even national prayer meeting, and the camp and propaganda workers, there began to be cooperation between the churches. Cross system theological training, worker training, and so on, also appear more and more.

In the process of marching and developing to the city, the family church has formed a very typical model of development. The phenomenon of "series" and "parallel" is obvious. The so-called "series" refers to one or more full-time on his staff, led more than a dozen parties, forming a vertical type feed management mechanism; the so-called "parallel", refers to the different church between the "horizontal connection", or a church planting out many churches, the plain independently, but there is often a joint meeting between his staff, and the Ministry of cooperation.

The clergy have good cultural accomplishment, and the theology of equipment. Many people graduated from colleges and universities, give up very good career and personal future commitment to Gods call, with a strong sense of mission, and by many underground seminaries or network Seminary, accept the systematic theology of equipment. Some people even go back home after receiving theological equipment abroad, and the spiritual vision and theological attainment of the church personnel are greatly improved compared with the past.

美国是世界上最发达的国家，对于美国，你的了解有多少?下面，是小编为你整理的有关介绍美国的英语作文，希望对你有帮助! 有关介绍美国的英语作文篇1

Based on historical documents, modern survey and statistics, as well as the result of predecessor studies, the trend and main process of forest dynamics are recognized. The forest area and forest coverage rates for each province of China from 1700 to 1949 are es- timated backward by every 50 years. Linking the result with modern National Forest Inventory data, the spatial-temporal dynamics of Chinese forest in recent 300 years (AD 1700–1998) is quantitatively analyzed. The study shows that in recent 300 years, the forest area in current territory of China has declined by 0.95×108 hm2 (or 9.2% of the coverage rate) in total, with a trend of decrease and recovery. Before the 1960s, there was a trend of accelerated de- scending. The forest area was reduced by 1.66×108 hm2 (or 17% of the coverage rate) in 260 years. While after the 1960s, there has been a rapid increase. The forest area increased by 0.7×108 hm2 (or 8% of the coverage rate) in 40 years. The study also shows that there is a significant spatial difference in the dynamics of forest. The amplitudes of increasing and de- creasing in western China are both smaller than the ones in eastern China. During the rapid declining period from 1700 to 1949, the most serious decrease appeared in the Northeast, the Southwest and the Southeast, where the coverage rate in most provinces dropped over 20%. In Heilongjiang Province, the coverage rate dropped by 50%. In Jilin Province, it dropped by 36%. In Sichuan Province and Chongqing Municipality, it dropped by 42%. In Yunnan Prov- ince, it dropped by 35%. During the recovery period 1949–1998, the western provinces, mu- nicipality and autonomous regions, including Ningxia, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Si- chuan–Chongqing, Yunnan, Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai, etc, the increase rates are all below 5%, while the eastern provinces, municipality and autonomous regions (except Heilongjiang, Hubei, Jiangsu–Shanghai) have achieved an increase over 5%, among which the Guang- dong–Hainan, Guangxi, Anhui, Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Zhejiang, and Fu- jian have an increase over 10%. 有关介绍美国的英语作文篇2

A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap,but,if properly handled,it may become a driving force.When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War,it had a market eight times larger than any competitor ,giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale.Its scientists were the worlds best,its workers the most skilled.American and Americans were prosperous beyongd the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economeics the war had destroyed.

It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominace proved painful.By the mid 1980s Americans had found themselves at a losss over their fading industrial competitiveness.Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,hand shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competitiong.By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.(Now there is none :Zenith was bought by SouthKoreasLGElectronics in July.)Foreign made cars and textiles were sweeeping into the domestic market.Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.For a while it looked as though the makeing of semiconductors,whidh America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next caualty.

All of this caused a crisis of confidenc.Americans stopped taking prosperity ofr granted .They began to believe that their way of doing business was failing,and that their incomes would therefore shourtly begin to fall as well .The mind -1980s brought one inquiry after another into the causes ofAmericas in dustrial decline.Thir sometimes sensational findings were filled with warnings about the growing competitiong from overseas.

How things have changed!I1995 the United States can look back on five years of solid growth while Japan has been struggling.Few Americans attribute this Self doubt has yielded to blind pride.American industry has changed its structure ,has gone on a diet ,has learnt to be more quik witted,according to Richard Cavanagh,executive dean of Harvards Kennedy School of Government.It makes me proud to be an American just to see how our businesses are improving theirproductivity,says Stephen Moore of the Cato Institute ,a think tank in Washington,DC,And William Sahlman of the Harvard Business School believes that people will look back on this perido as a golden age of business management in the United States.

[2017年有关介绍美国的英语作文

plants seem to know which way is up and which way is down; besides, they seem to know right from left. if a cutting from a tree is kept alive, new shoots will grow from the end that grew in the highest part of the tree.

there is no noticeable difference between the top and the bottom of the living stick, even under a microscope. even so, the stick will not send out shoots from the end it regards as bottom even if this end happens to be on top!

scientists studying this subject further split their cuttings in the direction of length.

to their surprise, they made another new discovery. a good many more buds grew on the righthand side of the split surface than on the left. they split the sticks again and found that the buds again grew on the right side.

the results of the entire study showed a 60% choice for the right side, proving that growing plants are mostly "righthanded.”

植物似乎知道哪条路是向上的，而且它的方式是下降；此外，他们似乎知道从左。如果从一棵树上砍下一棵树，新的枝条将从生长在树的最高部分的末端生长。

即使在显微镜下，活杆的顶部和底部也没有明显的区别。即使如此，棍子也不会发出芽从年底它作为底部，即使这样的结局发生在顶部！

研究这个课题的科学家在长度方向上进一步分裂他们的岩屑。

让他们惊讶的是，他们发现了另一个新发现。一个好的许多芽长在剖分面右边比左边。他们又把树枝劈了，发现右边的芽又长了。

这项研究的结果表明，右侧为60%选择，证明了植物生长的大部分是“右手”。

"America， to endure， must change…… Change to preserve Americas ideals—— life， liberty， the pursu

"america， to endure， must change……

change to preserve americas ideals—— life， liberty， the pursuit of happiness. though we march to the music of our time，our mission is timeless."

—— president bill clinton， 1993

a society in transition

shifts in the structure of american society， begun years or even decades earlier， had become apparent by the time the 1980s arrived. the composition of the population and the most important jobs and skills in american society had undergone major changes.

the dominance of service jobs in the economy became undeniable. by the mid-1980s， capping a trend under way for more than half a century， three-fourths of all employees worked in the service sector —— for instance， as retail clerks， office workers， teachers， physicians and other health care professionals， government employees， lawyers， and legal and financial specialists.

service-sector activity benefited from the availability and increased use of the computer. this was the information age， with hardware and software that could aggregate previously unimagined amounts of data about economic and social trends. the federal government had made significant investments in computer technology in the 1950s and 1960s as part of its military and space programs. in the late 1970s， two young california entrepreneurs， working out of a garage， assembled the first widely marketed computer for home use， named it the apple —— and ignited a

revolution. by the early 1980s， millions of microcomputers had found their way into u.s. businesses and homes， and in 1982， time magazine dubbed the computer its "machine of the year."

meanwhile， americas "smokestack industries，" such as steel and textiles， were in decline. the u.s. automobile industry reeled under competition from such highly efficient japanese car makers as toyota， honda and nissan —— many of which opened their own factories in the united states. by 1980 japanese automobile manufacturers controlled a quarter of the american market. only by the late 1980s and early 1990s did u.s. manufacturers begin to match the

cost efficiencies and engineering standards of their japanese rivals， and start winning back the share of the domestic car market they had ceded to imports over the previous two decades. although consumers were the beneficiaries of this ferocious competition —— and in other highly competitive industries， as well， such as computers —— the painful struggle to cut costs meant the permanent loss of thousands of jobs in the u.s. auto industry.

population patterns shifted as well. after the end of the postwar "baby boom，" which lasted from approximately 1946 to 1964， the overall rate of population growth declined and the population grew older. household composition also changed. in 1980 the percentage of family households dropped; a quarter of all groups were now classified as "nonfamily households，" in which two or more uelated persons lived together.

new immigrants changed the character of american society in other ways. the 1965 reform in immigration policy shifted the focus away from western europe， and the number of new arrivals from asia and latin america increased

dramatically. vietnamese refugees， for example， poured into the united states in the aftermath of the war. in 1980， 808，000 immigrants arrived， the highest number in 60 years， as the country once more became a haven for people from around the world......

中国的文化博大精深，五千年文明造就了中国的辉煌，中国传统文化在我们的生活中无处不在，中国节日就是中华传统的体现之一。

中国节日最典型，最盛大的节日非春节莫属。春节是中国一年中最隆重的节日，又叫新年。春节在每年的农历正月初一开始，距今已有四千多年的历史。春节也是我最爱的节日。人们会穿上红新衣，去给邻居亲戚串门拜年，人们还会早早的去买年货，这时候的各家超市是最火爆拥挤的，人们会买大鱼大肉，对联福贴和鞭炮，家家户户都会在门口贴上对联和福字，听妈妈说，要倒贴福字，因为福贴倒，意味着：福“倒”(到)了!到了晚上，小孩儿们会出门点鞭放炮，天空中绚丽的颜色，伴随着“噼里啪啦”的鞭炮声，小孩们个个欢呼雀跃，笑得合不拢嘴，为节日增添了一份喜庆的色彩。各家宴请宾客，大人们会和长辈亲戚们在酒桌上谈笑风生。说到吃的，春节美食也是春节特色之一，年糕，饺子、汤圆、春卷……这些传统美食无不透露着中国文化的色彩。

中国端午节也是传统文化的典范，在每年的阴历五月初五过，为什么呢?原来是因为我国古代的伟大政治家，思想家屈原在这一天投江而死，人们为了纪念他，规定这一天悼念屈原。今天的端午节也有很多的民间习俗，包粽子就是其中之一，人们会摘粽叶，淘洗糯米，包好做成三角状，一家人在一起包粽子，有说有笑，其乐融融。小时候，我看见爷爷在这一天把一种不知名的草插在大门口和窗户上，我百思不得其解，于是问爷爷这是做什么。爷爷笑了笑，说：“这是端午节的习俗，这个叫艾草，插上它，这一年蚊虫就会远离咱家，咱们一家人也就会平平安安，健健康康的!”。在端午节，一些地方会举行“赛龙舟”，人们会拉上亲朋好友到江边观看龙舟比赛。看!一艘龙舟就如离弦之箭一般飞速驶来，激起了江边人的热情，人们都在争辩自己认为会胜利的龙舟，人们有说有笑，好不热闹!

中国传统节日是我们中华传统文化的表现，虽然在一些人看来它平淡无奇，但你若仔细回味，就会发现原来看似遥不可及的传统文化就在我们可能忽视了的生活之中，我们要珍惜并弘扬中国传统文化，让中华传统经久不衰!

导语：儿童节即将到来，学校一般都会准备一些节目，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

In China, Children’s Day is celebrated on June 1 and is formally known as “the June 1 International Children’s Day”. Schools usually hold activities such as camping trips or free movies on Children’s Day to allow students to have fun, and children might also receive small gifts from the government. Entrance ceremonies of the Young Pioneers of China are usually held on June 1 as well. InChina, it is a big day for children. On June 1, except join some activities, their parents also take children to parks or fairground to have fun, and then have a big dinner. In general, McDonald’s and KFC are the most popular.

【参考译文】

在中国，儿童节是在六月一日这天庆祝，正式的说法是六一国际儿童节。学校会举行很多活动，比如露营或观看电影，允许孩子尽情欢乐，孩子们也会拿到很多小礼物。中国少先队员宣誓仪式也通常在这天举行。六一儿童节在中国是为儿童庆祝的一天。这一天，他们除了会参加很多活动外，爸爸妈妈还会带着孩子去公园，游乐场玩，他们还会大吃一顿，通常麦当劳和肯德基是最受欢迎的。

很多人说，当代中国人没有信仰，没有道德，有几千年的精神禁锢，有近百年的迷茫，而后附加工业文明的冲击，愈加世俗，愈加拜金。这种说法在错误偏激的同时也有一定的道理，中国社会的确在历史转弯处产生了一些残次品，但这只是一定时期的不完美，终将替代不了当代文化的主流。也正是这些多元的碰撞，造就了多元的当代文化。在蒙昧中探索，在前进中感动，当代文化拨开淡青色的迷雾，不息的身影铸就国人的民族之魂。

追求与爱与自由，从不同的角度来反映社会，以开放广博的胸怀思考社会，在平凡或跌宕的生活中寻悟自身价值，这便是当代中国文化的主旋律。以文学为例，穆斯林的葬礼则是一部反映中国动荡时期的典型当代作品。以虔诚的信仰为基调，玉和明月为线索，描绘了中国六十年的兴衰，清婉地勾勒出三代人命运的浮沉，无论何种伤痛，都无法掩盖我们对于爱和明净灵魂的渴求，秉执着善的烛火行走在润物凋零的土地上，映着纯白的韶蕴，且远且长。

在雪山之中，还有一位衷情于玉的行——海岩。无暇的纯白存活在杂乱的世间，最后的覆灭只为证明曾经无尽的鲜活。繁华与喧嚣充斥着城市，黎明是新的起点，黄昏藏匿着不为人知的故事，或痛苦，或悲伤，不知安放何处的情感寄托在夜里，清醒真切。海岩为这些漂泊的心灵酿一杯青稞，逸出清澈的最初。安心不是第一个，也不是最后一个。静谧的文字滑过双眼，留在心底的是当代文化所给予我们最本真的感动。

与霍达的凄清和海岩的纯白相比，莫言的作品则更像平展在北方黑土地上的一席蒲草，遗存了历史的印迹和令中国难以忘怀的气息。莫言作品作为当代文化必不可少的支柱之一，以其写实，醒世来践行当代文学的使命。魔幻夹带风朴用残忍揭示真理，百花之中，绽放出他最独特的新奇。当代文化，从来都不是拘泥的，也从来都不是忘本的，坚守着中国文化的精魂，在行走中前进。活在当代文化的气息中，他曾给予我一颗懂得思悟世界的心灵。一代人铸就了当代文化，当代文化又会铸就另一代人，莫把当代文化至于黯淡的角落。

在历史与文化面前，正如林徽因所写："我算作一个匆匆的过客。“即便是作为一个匆匆的过客，我们也有义务有责任去传承。一个民族的文化就是一个民族的灵魂，请以普世之怀继点中国当代文化的灵魂之火。在心海中央，种下一棵生命的树，枝繁叶茂，四季不死，四季轮回的风尘，都有未知的风景。渐行渐远的，将是灵魂。

人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一，中国是世界上人口最多的国家，如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题，我们应控制人口增长。

China has a huge population, so the population of china will be very hard to control. Many specialists to solve this problem, but no one have a good

way to solve. Now, the population of china have about 1.3 billion population, and land holdings per head average only 0.82 hectares, also the plough holdings per head average only 0.106 hectares. It take up 43% of the world, so that means the resource of our country is very less now, and didnt surpass the half percentage of the world.

In this article, I will show you some information about the Chinese population policy.

The history of Chinese policy

Start with 1949, china was liberate. The leader of china Mao Zedong was make a policy which is encourage people to bear, because the Mao think a strong country need a huge population. So, in that time if a woman burn many children, then the woman will called “hero woman”.

And many people were born, that is why the population of china were very huge new.

In 1978, the family plan were start to use, because the population of china is too huge, and need some policy to control it. So Chinese government was start to use the family planning to control, that is the most useful way to control, they do many thing like welfare to the Chinese people.

At that time, many of the population were like thispolicy, because they can get much benefit from this event.

I have seen some poster of the family planning in 1978, and I think it is fool the common people in that time. So I always pity for all elderly Chinese

people, and my parent tell me it was very cruel that time. When you born more than one child, you will have much and much punishment from the government, like to injure your house, increase your tax levy, but not cruel as kill you, so Chinese is very kind that time!

Now, the government have been thinking the problem of the population, some peoplesay that we have been keeping the family planning, and other people think we have to stop the family, so it have two choose of family planning, each of it will have a big change in china.

Family planning

Family planning is a kind of population policy in the world which is very common, many country were use this policy to control the population, because it is very easy to use, and very convenient to manage the population. Also is very low-cost to use.

But it have some bad way, like it will have a big problem called aging of population, it made the many young peoples burden very huge, very hard to care two parent or more.

Conclude, family planning isnt the best way to control the population, and it can bring many problem to the country. But we cant find another way to control the population, so we just can use this policy.

The policy of population now

One Chinese leader of family planning department said that we have to keep going for family planning forever, and china need much and much strict family planning to control our population.

Then many specialist to publish their own idea of family planning, all of

ideas were talk about to weaken or stop the family planning, and give some advice of population. Here I would like introduce some specialist ideas.

Chinese population is very large now, if we stop growing immediately, it will have a big problem call aging of population. If this problem happen, the young people will be very hard to provide their family.

Population will be stop growing to 1.8 milliard if we dont do anything, so that is a good way to control the population and dont have much shortcoming. It can be a better way to control the population, isnt it

If we still using the policy of family planning, it will have a large population decrease, and will have aneffect of many thing. Productivity of china will be less, and manpower resource will be less too.

This is all my thinking

[中国人口英语作文

伴随着淅淅沥沥的小雨，我们一家人来到了举世瞩目的西安秦兵马俑博物馆。

在此之前，我想象中的兵马俑是进了大门，浮现在眼前的便是几个大坑。早已破碎的陶瓷残片堆放着，但听了历史老师一番激情澎湃的讲解后，便激发了我的好奇心，想着一定要去里面看个究竟。

走进大门，参观的人群比肩接踵。和我想象中的完全不同，每个坑都是有房子的，进到一号坑时，映入眼帘的便是一个约有几百平方米的坑。快步靠近，才看到历史老师口中那雄伟的兵马俑。

排列整齐的兵俑一个个笔直竖立在那里，灰铜色中泛着青绿色。带上眼镜仔细观察，才发现他们是有表情的，而且每个动作，姿势都有所不同。有的表情严肃庄重，有的面带微笑。有的半身卧蹲，如果他们有肤色的话，简直和真人一模一样。

顺势再向前望去，见到几位考古队员身穿工作服，手拿探测仪器，紧密细致地蹲在空中考古，发掘着仍未发现的兵马俑。我随着人流从后门走出，前往下一号坑。

二号坑明显比一号坑小一些，里面还有一些残缺的兵马俑。据说是因为当时未完工，就发生战乱，所以就地掩埋起来。让我记忆深刻的是名叫幸运星的一尊兵马俑了，他是单独存放在外面的，说是因为发觉时，因为它保存的完好无损，所以名幸运星。邻近细看，就连每一个发际线，指甲盖衣褶都能看得一清二楚，表情严肃而又坚毅，眼睛温和而又深邃。

从博物馆出来，我不禁为中国古代能工巧匠们的的鬼斧神工深深折服。时至今日，陶俑们坚毅的面部表情仍深深的印在我的脑海里。