考研英语文章阅读（合集19篇）

Mature, dynamic and honest. 思想成熟、精明能干、为人诚实。

A stable personality and high sense of responsibility. 个性稳重、具高度责任感。

Bright and aggressive. 反应快、有进取心。

Mature, self-motivated and strong interpersonal skills.思想成熟、上进心强，并具极丰富的人际关系技巧。

Energetic, and fashionable 精力旺盛、思想新潮。

With a pleasant mature attitude. 开朗成熟。

Highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality. 上进心强，为人可靠，身体健康，性格开朗。

Positive with bright mind. 头脑积极、灵活。

Elegant and with nice personality. 举止优雅、性格好。

Active, creative and innovative. 思想活跃、有首创和革新精神。

Strong determination to succeed．有获得成功的坚定决心。

Young, bright, energetic with strong career ambition.年轻、聪明、精力充沛，并有很强的事业心。

[描述自己性格英语作文

又是周一啦，每个周一的早晨我们都会有班会课，班会课讲了什么呢?陈老师说可以讲班级的事情也可以讲国家大事。今天我们班会的主题是【班级里的行为规范】，我有时行为规范有点不好，但是请老师相信我我一定会慢慢努力做个行为规范好的学生。

今天英语课的9月悦读故事我非常喜欢，回家妈妈帮我下载之后我听了很多遍，真的很好听哦!

意外的惊喜：妈妈下班回家送了一盆我期待已久的含羞草给我，我会好好养护它的，每天帮它浇水，仔细观察它的生长情况，我还可以用显微镜来观察它的叶子哦。

TO Success: Opportunity or hard-working

Every body wants to succeed. But when it comes to the question that which factor leads to success, opportunity or hard-work, different people will offer different answers.

Some people think that opportunity is the first factor leading to success. They hold the idea, as a proverb saying, “Man proposes, god disposes”. Because almost all successful people have good luck and have caught their valuable opportunities, they believe that opportunity is a leading condition of the success. If seizes and makes the best use of opportunity available, one can succeed surely. In summary, to them, chances and lucks play the most important role on the road to success.

However, others maintain that “no pains, no gains” .Without exerting oneself, one could never expect to achieve success in no matter what one is doing. As is known to all, there is no royal road to the summit of success. One is likely to succeed only when one has worked with whole-hearted devotion and perseverance. Those who are lazy, sloppy and indifferent to their work, those who never concentrate on work will definitely end in failure. On the whole, as far as they are concerned, hard-working is the decisive factor to success.

In my view, both hard work and opportunity eventually matters. They are inseparable from each other, and put together, they make a great success. Hard work is to luck what fish is to water, and can be seen as an interior precondition of success. It lays the corner-stone for building a house while luck serves to cement it, to make the building bricks adherent to one another. They are the twins that contribute to success together. They are the factors from within and without respectively. We must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. When opportunities come, meet and make full use of them. Only in this way can we succeed one day.

Bacon said: "reading to yi jing, enough to digg, long enough to just." Reading is to increase the key to gain knowledge.

There are celebrities in the world since the ancient times have introduced the benefits of reading, some scholars also once said, reading a good book is like a conversation with noble people.

Reading, can make you gain understanding, and every day to read an article is your knowledge increase many. Reading not only makes you augmented stories, still can increase the extracurricular knowledge. In the textbook knowledge is not enough, want to rely on yourself to read reference books, so read enough to digg.

Reading can help you more, when wonder at you, you can read a book, take a look at the article, can help you TaoYang temperament...

In addition, you can also choose different books to read, for example: adventure of detective novels, deep-rooted love novels, history books about the history... Can read science fiction and fantasy is leading role, to recall within the scene, books have aftertaste. Read some books about travel, like to visit all over the world...

Reading can not only grace to static, digg,, and the way is to increase knowledge, so everyone should take time to read every day.

培根说：“读书足以怡静、足以博采、足以长才。”说明阅读是增加知识的不二法门。

由古至今，世界上有很名人都曾介绍阅读的好处，也有学者曾说过读一本好书，犹如同高尚的人谈话。

阅读，可以令你增广见闻，每天阅读一篇文章已令你的学问增加不少。阅读不但令你增广见闻，还可以增加课外知识。课本里的知识是不足够的，要靠自已去阅读课外书才行，因此读书足以博采。

阅读更可以帮助你解闷，当你十分纳闷时，你可以读读书、看看文章，就可以助你陶养性情……

除此之外，你还可以选择不同的书籍来阅读，例如：惊险刺激的侦探小说、刻骨铭心的爱情小说、有关历史的历史书……阅读科幻小说，可以幻想自已是主角，再回想书内的情景，已经回味不已。阅读一些有关旅游的书籍，犹如到世界各地游览……

阅读不但可以怡到静、博采、，而且是增加知识的不二法门，所以大家应该每天抽点时间阅读。

更多热门节日类英语作文推荐：

Of course, the little stone didnt catch his eye at all.

Every morning the sea and sky were condensed into a single blue, and the glassy water began to flow again. There was a place where there was no trace of flora and fauna, and the reverberation was of a screeching laugh, and the unknown secrets that kept hovering in the air.

Through a mans dark eyes, a hole appeared in front of him, deep in the dark, a faint smell of mould. What followed was a roar - come out!

The people did not mind the third shout, still throwing their trash, thought it was the mans prank. The sound of the moment, the wind rolled up, ravaging peoples black face. Suddenly falling from the distant horizon, the irregular "snowflakes" are crashing into each other and making a noise. "What a snow! A man who was pushing out what glasses he knew was expressing. On the side of it was a sigh of ignorance. As the snow grew closer, people began to look at these things with their eyes wide open. It was a blank sheet of paper printed with a dense print of paper. The crowd caused a stir. A man in a suit of "dry barbs" rubbed his eyes several times. "This, this is?" Then he looked flustered, and with a great change of temper, he cried out, "look at what! This is who has nothing to do, printing so many garbage files!" But it didnt stop people from looking like wolves.

There are many plans on the documents. Most of these are national core confidential documents, specific data changes, and some unannounced technological developments and measures that need to be improved. But until that time, the so-called rich ankang was as pale as white paper; Those high prescience is the talk of the paper; All these people have not been achieved with the development of The Times. At this time, people in the hearts of all indignation, mouth ceaselessly spit out some scolding words. The Shouting worker was afraid to look up and chose silence in the corner. The governments "two-faced" is indeed worth complaining about, but it is worth their attention.

The stench of smell is on people, and the smell is enough to suffocate people. Its like the dirty water of the whole century. A handsome man dressed in a fashion red. For the director of one of his factories, he was caught in his own work, and he had no reason to resist. He was lost in a daze. In the middle of this discontent, he dropped the corpse, diary, photograph, plastic bag, waste battery... There is less noise in the crowd, but more and more. The scholars face was white and his ear could never stop that howling cry, and the reporter was wrapped in rope. The boys and girls who were trapped in their lives were almost full of them.

Documents, sewage, corpses, at the feet of people, thighs, palms, chin... "Save me... "A thousand voices tore at the heart. Then came a voice: "save you? Not anymore. Long ago, you never thought of saving me. Now let me return all of this. My own thing always wants to get back! And something, its too late!

There is a hole waiting for people to heal!

It (Example:0) 8 o’clock 41，and the last bus42at the second bus stop.A middleaged woman got out,and the conductor was going to ring the bell for43to start the bus again,just at that moment he saw a small child44at the bus stop.

“What’s wrong with you?” the bus conductor said to the boy.

“Well,my mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after school,but I45the money after I finished playing football with my classmates,” the child answered, “so I have to walk all the way home.”

“That’s OK.” said the conductor. “Come on.We’ll take you home.”

The child thanked him,46the bus and sat down near the door.The conductor rang the bell,then the bus started. “How47are you living?” asked the conductor.

The child told him the name of the place where he lived.It was about two miles away,and48would have cost him two pence if the child had had the money to pay for it.

The conductor went to give some other people on the bus their tickets,and when he came back a few minutes49,he saw that child crying again.

“And what’s the matter with you now?” he asked. “Aren’t you on your way home?”

“Yes,I am,” answered the child, “but what about my change?You haven’t given it to me,have you?You should give me50.”

[英语阅读作文

As the development of the world, there is more and more entertainment for people to kill time. Reading used to be an important amusement. But now there are less and less people fond of reading. But there are still a large number of people stand on the side of reading. For me, I think reading is very important. The reasons are as following.

First of all, reading can broaden our vision. The main way we learn the things happen long time ago is according to the book. People will try their best to write the things in their stage in their way. When we read books, we have the opportunity to learn everything. The content in the books contains the knowledge all over the world and every aspect. We can read the knowledge about biography, science, technology, culture, economic and so on from the book. It is hard not to broaden vision from reading.

Secondly, reading can cultivate our taste. I am sure that reading some elegant sentence or the beautiful things described in the book will make us feel relax and comfortable. And we all know that the more knowledge a person has, the better-behaved he will be. I think this is the charming of reading. If there are more people like reading, the world will become more civilized.

The importance mentioned above just a part of reading. It has so many advantages that I can’t list all in a short time. It is irreplaceable in human beings’ life.

随着世界的发展，越来越多娱乐供人们消磨时光。阅读在过去常常就是一种重要的娱乐。但现在却越来越少人喜欢阅读了。但仍然还有很多人是喜欢看书的。对我来说，我认为阅读是很重要的。理由如下。

首先，阅读可以开阔我们的视野。我们了解很久以前发生的事情的主要方式是通过阅读。人们用他们自己的方式尽自己最大的努力写关于他们那个年代的事情。我们看书的时候，我们才有机会了解到一切。书中的内容包含知识的方方面面。通过书籍我们可以了解到关于传记，科学，技术，文化，经济等方面的知识。从阅读中，我们的视野很难不被拓宽。

其次，阅读可以陶冶我们的情操。我相信阅读一些优美的句子或者书中描述的美丽东西会使我们感到放松和舒适。我们都知道一个人拥有的知识越多，那个人就会表现得越好。我觉得这就是阅读的魅力。如果有更多的人喜欢阅读，这个世界会变得更加文明。

上面所提到的重要性只是其中一部分。阅读有很多的优点，在短时间内我都不能一一列举我不能列举。它在人类的生活中是不可替代的。

新GRE改革，有人认为GRE阅读变难了。原因何在?这是因为改革后新GRE考试阅读重点考察考生的逻辑思维推断能力。相对老GRE阅读老说文章中少了不少论据，要想弄懂文章先要明白文章的来源。以下这篇文章教你如何了解新GRE阅读文章改写步骤及特点。

文章改写

所有的GRE阅读文章都不是照搬照抄原有的学术论文。其编写过程一般是出题机构先找到基本符合要求的源文章，然后根据出题机构的要求对文章进行相应的改编。具体来说可分为几下几个步骤：

1. 搜集源文章出题机构一般有自己固定的信息源和搜集信息的渠道。如ETS使用一个名为Source Finder的软件在Internet上自动检索数字论文库EBSCO中的文献，并从中提炼出符合各种考试风格要求的样本文章。

2. 改写出于版权限制，ETS用于实际考试的文章长度最多只能引用10%的原文长度。这种带着镣铐跳舞的结果是大量文章内容被改写，重写和删节。改写一般会大量使用分词及从句，使句子变得更紧凑、更严密。尽管改写后的文章会变得错综复杂，但出题机构会尽量保持文章中原有的鲜明态度以及较好的层次结构。如：文章一开始给出一个老观点，后来有人提出新观点，驳斥老观点，文章作者对这个新观点或完全同意、或持部分保留意见、或是做出有正有负的混合评价。

[ 新GRE阅读文章改写步骤及特点介绍

if we have a book ,we will not be felling of being longly

When Im free or in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. In no time, Ive put my heart into it so that Ill forget all the troubles. Its in this way that Ive formed the habit of reading in any time.

Little boys as I was, I was interest in picture books and storybooks. I was struck by them. No sooner had I entered the middle school than I began to read novel, plays, essays and so on. I found I could get much from them. Little by little I took great interest in literature and last term I won the first prize in the composition contest among middle-school students in Zhe Jiang.

Reading “The Emperors New Clothes”, I had to let out a burst of laughter over his fool. “The Little Match Girl” couldnt keep me from crying for her misery. “ Robinson Crusoe” took me into a strange world full of danger. And I was also deeply impressed by Helen Kellers patience and perseverance… Besides these, books also tell me other thing -how to be a man and how to tell the difference between right and wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didnt before. So I think of a good book as my best friend.

Ill never forget this famous saying,“ Good books are best friends who never turn their backs upon us.”

如果我们有一本书,我们不会感觉的孤独

当我免费或陷入困境时,我总是拿出一本书,安静地阅读。在没时间,我把我的心放在它,这样我就会忘记所有的烦恼。通过这种方式,我在任何时候形成阅读的习惯。

小男孩在我,我感兴趣的照片书和故事书。我被他们。我走进中学比我刚开始阅读小说、剧本、散文等等。我发现我能得到多少。渐渐地我带着极大的兴趣在文学和上学期我在作文比赛中得了第一名哲江中学学生。

阅读“皇帝的新衣”,我不得不发出一阵笑声在他的傻瓜。“卖火柴的小女孩”不能阻止我哭她的痛苦。“鲁宾逊漂流记”带我到一个陌生的世界充满了危险。我也深深打动了海伦·凯勒的耐心和毅力…除了这些,书也告诉我其他的事情——一个男人以及如何区分对与错。总之,好的书可以让我知道我没有之前。所以我认为一本好书是最好的朋友。

我永远不会忘记这个著名的说:“好书是最好的朋友对我们从不转背。”

reading classics have significant implication for a person’s development. a sea of classic books are usually written by a lot of well-known folks. different kinds of books tell us their own special subjects, which teach us how to effectively do our jobs, carry out problems from different parts and do a successful man.

recently people who tend to read classics are shrinking, while in the past classic staff had a large popularity for all kinds of individuals. why does this phenomenon come out? the reason for this problem is from many aspects, mainly as follows.

the first reason is that people do not have enough time to read and reluctant to spend their valuable time in books. as the economic development is becoming increasingly fast, a multitude of characters surge into their money. in order to earn more incomes, they kill their all time in their jobs, and they even don’t want to take a little of their all time to read. the second reason for causing this phenomenon is next.

nowadays piracy books become growing popular, especially classics. this problem, to some extent, affects people’s moods and interests of reading classics. so a wealth of individuals of reading classics turn to dramatically shrinking.

from my own perspective, we, as college students, should read all kinds of books, including classics, to develop our own comprehensive and perfect knowledge. we should pay attention to the content of books, not the paper quality of books.

阅读经典对一个人的发展有重要的影响。经典书籍的海洋通常是由很多著名的人写的。不同种类的书告诉我们自己的特殊的学科,它教我们如何有效地做我们的工作,执行问题来自不同地方和做一个成功的男人。

最近倾向于阅读经典的人减少,而在过去经典的员工有一个大流行各种各样的人。为什么这种现象出现?这个问题的原因来自很多方面,主要如下。

第一个原因是,人们没有足够的时间阅读和不愿意花宝贵的时间在书中。随着经济发展越来越快,许多人物飙升到他们的钱。为了赚取更多的收入,他们杀了他们所有的时间在他们的工作,他们甚至不想花一点的时间去阅读。第二个原因造成这一现象是下一个。

现在盗版书籍变得越来越受欢迎,特别是经典。这个问题,在某种程度上,影响人们的情绪和兴趣的阅读经典。如此丰富的个人阅读经典的急剧萎缩。

从我自己的角度来看,我们作为大学生,应该读各种各样的书,其中包括经典,发展我们自己的全面和完善的知识。我们应注意对书的内容,而不是纸质的书籍。

有一年轻人跋山涉水历尽艰辛去寻找宝物，最终在热带雨林找到一种能散放香气，放在水里却沉到水底的植物，他想这肯定是宝物，就满怀信心地把香木运到市场去卖，可是却无人问津，隔壁的木炭总是很快卖光，开始还能坚信自己的判断，可是最终改变了想法，把香木烧成木炭，结果很快一抢而空，他很高兴，回去告诉他父亲。父亲却老泪纵横。原来，青年烧成木炭的香木，正是这个世界上最珍贵的树木——沉香，只要切下一块磨成粉屑，价值就超过了一车的木炭。

要求：全面理解材料，但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文。自主确定立意，确定问题，确定标题;不要脱离材料的含意作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

别亲手扼杀了自己的信念

一生的旅途，总有个信念在支撑。坚定了自己的信念，才会越走越远，不会荒废时间亦不会让汗水白流。

需要的不只是一双慧眼

“借我借我一双慧眼吧，让我把这世界纷纷扰扰看的清清楚楚，明明白白，真真切切……”年轻人去寻求宝物，发现了这世界上最珍贵的树木——沉香。他差的是一双慧眼吗?不是。但后来为什么让他的父亲老泪纵横，不怪他没有弄清自己寻来的香木的价值，而是他并没有坚持自己的判断，没能坚持自己的信念。

我们总被周围模糊视线

谁都渴望成功，于是翘首未来。每一个人出发前都是信心满满的，都是充满希望的。可是却总被半路上周遭的环境遮住了双眼，模糊了视线。白天也成了黑夜，就在通往未来的路上出现了许多的岔路。

“跟着大伙儿走，准没错。”这是大家都有的普遍想法。于是簇拥着，甚至还欢呼着。拥挤的人潮还以为这便是明天，却不曾低头看看自己脚下的路。

为什么要讲信念动摇呢?为什么不能一如既往的坚持呢?

泯灭今天就告别了明天

赵本山是著名的笑星大师。现在的他有自己的公司，有一大堆的徒弟，甚至有私人飞机。然而显赫的背后总有一段很长的历程。

年轻时候的他在乡村里靠卖艺为生。坐在街边，拉着二胡哼小曲儿。好心人听完给点儿吃的，给点儿零钱。没啥事儿的听完也就算了。一路的漂泊练久了他坚定不移的信念，他要给大家制造快乐，要把东北的二人转推向世界的舞台。从每年春晚的固定演出，到他带着弟子们到美国表演二人转。无疑不证明了他的信念的选择是正确的，是成功的。

我又想起一个小故事：一个人找到一块徒弟，深信只要挖下去就会有水。他不停的挖却见不到一滴水，于是他放弃。可他不知道，只要他再挖下去 1m，等待他的就是清澈的泉水。

不要总觉得自己生活处处是“悬崖”，也不要太早去“勒马”，坚定自己的信念，直达明天。

The fields his study， nature was his book.

Travelers can choose different modes of transportation which have advantages and disadvantages. Airplanes are the fastest but also the most expensive. Buses and trains are less expensive， but they soon make you feel cramped and uncomfortable. Ships provide you with comfort unless you get seasick. Most people can afford traveling by bicycle， which， although slow， can limber up your muscles and get you closer to nature.

We all known that reading should focus on method, but what methods are good for reading? Firstly, the difficulty of the book you read should be moderate. Too difficult or too easy are not so good.

If you find a book is too difficult to read, just put it aside and find an easier one instead. Secondly, read the books that are beneficial for you, which can help you in your career as well as in life. Thirdly, for those simple books or those without deep meanings, you can scan over them, but for those meaningful and beneficial, you should read them intensively and remember to take notes.

Finally, dont be shy to ask questions, because anyone could be your teacher. These approaches are general ones and each of you should have your own reading methods that make your reading fruitful.

In today＇s society, more and more adults return to the university, sit in the classroom, open the textbook again in order to further their education.What they study involves a lot of subjectsnot only English and computer used in all trades as tools,but also more professional ones such as MBA courses. Different from thecollegestudentswho may know little aboutwhat they＇ll major in the college before they are engaged in it, the adults make their choices for some simple and definite reasons,which can be roughly classified into three groups, the requirement of the job market, the desire for higher salary and the need for entertainment and relaxation.

In the era characterized of rapid development of technology,it is not so easy to find or to secure a job for the intense competition. As a result, adults feel what they studied in school is far from enough to deal with the work in hand. Thus, "to charge the battery" is listed into schedule by more and more people. For example, Mr. Wang, an accountant in a big company, suddenly realized it was too hard for him to understand technical terms coming from his young colleagues. And worst of all, they ap

peared in the program of their new business. So, firmly, he entered for a weekend course on accountancy for a further degree.

But in some cases, people prefer reeducation just for money,which partly results from the professional job title system in China. Although virtually unrelated to people＇s own jobs, a few certificates are fervently pursued by some middle aged men and women just because they are the criteria for a higher title, which means some one hundred Yuan or so will be added to their salary. So it＇s the eagerness to grasp money rather than to study render them to return to the class.

It is true that severe pressure of making a living stirs some people to pursue further education.However,this is not the case as far as another group of people are concerned. These people, with domestic and occupational stability, feel a lack of interest in their life. So, they turn to some courses such as music and arts and literature, which may be their childhood dream. Education of this type can relax their nerves, make them more graceful and their life more colorful.

Mainly for the three reasons mentioned above, an increasingly large number of adults in modern society came back to classroom after they stepped out of the campus.Whatever reasons lead to their reeducation, our society benefits a lot from the endeavor of these adults.To name just a few, the workers＇ quality improves, and the income of education industry increascs... And more people are continuing to join the team of adult learners.By the way,if youpay a little attention to your parents, you＇ll probably find a brand new College English Course which you have just finished is on his or her desk now.

[关于成人教育的英语作文阅读

在五年级第二学期那个姹紫嫣红，百花齐放，百鸟争鸣的春天。有一天上午，我们在上英语课，金老师正兴致勃勃的讲着英语新课，同学们也都聚精会神地听讲着。

突然，宁静的教室里传来“嘭!嘭!”两声震耳欲聋的响声，这突如其来的可怕声响，一时把大家吓得是个个惊慌失措，目瞪口呆。什么东西爆炸了?难道恐怖分子闯进了学校不成。

“啊!怎么一只小鸟掉到我的书桌上。”一位女生尖声喊叫着。大家哗啦一下围了过去。紧接着一位男生又大呼小叫：“我的课桌上也有一只撞死的小鸟。”大家又回头查看这一只不幸的小鸟。

大家轮流查看了这两只已经死去的小鸟，它们身上的毛色是黑白相间，长长的尾巴是金绿色的，非常漂亮美观。“真是死得太可惜了!太可惜了!”教室里此起披伏的感叹声不绝于耳。

“它们为什么会飞进教室里来寻短见，用这种轰轰烈烈的方式自杀身亡呢?”金老师郑重其事的提问道。

“它们听到金老师的英语讲的好，是来偷听着学习英语的，可能是准备去考托福，换绿卡的。只是被金老师发现后羞愧难当才自杀身亡的哦。”一位同学以调侃的口吻回答道。

第二位同学举手发言：“以童话故事的方式描绘，前面的同学讲的真是萌萌哒!棒棒哒!不过我以心理学的观点认为，小鸟犯了经验主义的错误，白白葬送了它们自己宝贵的两条生命。”

金老师笑眯眯的继续提问道：“小鸟犯了经验主义的错误，白白葬送了两条小生命，此话怎讲?那位同学还有高见?”

我举手发言被金老师准许：“人犯经验主义的错误很常见，没想到小鸟也犯经验主义的错误，这倒很稀奇哦!小鸟经验主义的错误来自我们平时总是打开窗户说亮话，小鸟在这些窗户里进进出出习以为常。没想到今天上午值日生只打开了自己身边的窗户，忘记打开教室对面的其它窗户，害得两只小鸟丢了性命。从这个事件中看出经验主义是何等的可怕。”

讨论热火朝天的进行了半节课，我们大家也从中受益匪浅，从中懂得了好多道理，也从两只小鸟血的教训中吸取了有益的教训。

下课了，同学们非常认真的为两只小鸟举行了隆重的葬礼，在教学楼前那花草繁茂的小树林里，挖了一个深坑，把它们合葬在一起了，因为它们是比翼双飞的一对鸳鸯鸟。

唐代大诗人杜甫说：“读书破万卷，下笔如有神。”这一“经验之谈”因为符合人们的朴素、直观的印象，所以历来被奉为圭臬。然而这种看法正因为带有朴素、直观的性质，所以不完全符合思维科学。

当然，要想写出好文章，多多读书以及在生活实践中积累经验都是非常必要的。但是也应该看到，为了进行新的工作，从事新的创造，从书本上得来的知识就只能作为原料来运用。任何书本知识都不能直接变为简报、讲稿、文艺创作或其他任何文章（除非抄袭），这就如同木料不会自动变为家具一样。

再就专业特殊能力的锻炼来说，“读书破万卷”只是突出地锻炼了记忆力，而并未强调对感受、联想、想像、思维等能力的锻炼，因此也就没有准确而充分地揭示具有综合性的专业特殊能力的养成途径。在一般的读书过程中，大脑各种功能的发动大都是无意的、自发的；只有在目标明确的专业创造和专业写作过程中，为了有效地达到目的，这些功能才非拧成一股绳不可。所以，具有综合性的创造能力主要是在创造的实践中养成；具有综合性的写作能力也主要是在写作实践中养成。不经过创造与写作的直接实践，而认为只要“读书破万卷”，就能“下笔如有神”，那是不可能的。杜甫七岁就写了歌咏凤凰的诗，直到晚年也还是“他乡阅迟暮，不敢废诗篇”，可见他主要是在作诗的实践中成为大诗人的。他说“读书破万卷”，只是强调了一个“必要条件”，我们决不可以把任何一个“必要条件”当作“充分条件”来看。

事实上，知识原料加文字表达还不能成为文章。因为任何一个原料要变为一项特定写作任务中的实际内容，还需要经过提炼加工。

在任何创造性的思维过程中，对各种客观事物的反映（即知识经验）进行联系与反联系的能力总是要起极为重要的作用；前者主绵阳南山中学实验学校高2016届一诊模拟考试语文试题在立新，后者主在破旧，二者又总是难分难解地互相依存与制约。然而能够结出创新之果的联系与反联系却并不是一望而知、一思即悟的。

就联系而言，在写作中，富于新意的内容无不表现了知识经验之间的联系。例如归纳论证需要举例，有的人看别人的文章，总觉得其中所举的例子是自己早已熟知的，可是在他自己写作的时候，却不善于在这些例子中归纳新意并加以论证。再说到反联系，也同样要对现成的知识经验进行深思熟虑，才能在早已被人公认的联系中打进楔子，破除习以为常的误解。总之，现成的知

识经验总要经过种种分析综合、提炼加工，才能被有效地应用于新的创造或新的写作。

一般的读书虽然也要开动脑筋，但因为没有明确的目的和任务的催逼，所以即使有一些新的想法也只是自然出现，而不需要作更加自觉的努力，去扩大和加深新的想法，使之成为具有一定完整性的创造。而在明确的创造目的和艰难的写作任务催逼下，开动脑筋才有一定的方向，脑力劳动才有深度和强度；而且在把思考的结果表现为文字时，还要求内容更为精密，表达更为准确。这种锻炼显然不是看了书想一想所能够比拟。所以光是一般地强调积累知识和开动脑筋，还不足以使创造能力、写作能力得到实际的提高。

（节选自金开诚《对写作的几种误解》，有删节）

1．下列关于原文内容的表述，不正确的一项是（ ）

A．因为明显具有朴素、直观的性质，历来被奉为圭臬的“读书破万卷，下笔如有神”这一经验之谈绵阳南山中学实验学校高2016届一诊模拟考试语文试题，其实并不符合思维科学。

B．多多读书以及在生活实践中积累经验对写出好文章来都是非常必要的，这些知识与经验可以作为写作的原料来运用。

C．写作能力具有综合性，主要是在写作实践中养成。而“读书破万卷”只是突出地锻炼了记忆力，并不是写作的“充分条件”。

D．读书与写作都需要开动脑筋，但一般的读书没有明确的目的和任务，所以即使读书时有一些新的想法自然出现，也不必成为具有一定完整性的创造。

2．下列理解和分析，不符合原文意思的一项是（ ）

A．专业写作目标明确，大脑各种功能拧成一股绳，大脑的多种能力得到锻炼，这个过程揭示了具有综合性的专业特殊能力的养成途径。

B．文章以杜甫七岁写诗，直到晚年还是“他乡阅迟暮，不敢废诗篇”的事例，旨在说明“读书破万卷”是“下笔如有神”的一个“必要条件”。

C．有的文章在归纳论证时善于在人们早已熟知的例子中归纳出新意，这需要在创造性的思维过程中对各种知识经验进行联系的能力。

D．在创造性的思维过程中，对各种客观事物的反映进行反联系的能力，主在破旧，对现成的知识经验进行深思熟虑，破除习以为常的误解。

3．根据原文内容，下列理解和分析不正确的一项是（ ）

A．本文反驳了“知识多了，自然能写出好文章”的观

点，提出了阅读积累与写作能力之间并没有必然的联系的观点。

B．就如同木料只有经过加工才能变为家具一样，任何书本知识要变为文艺创作或其他任何文章，还需要经过文字的加工。

C．现成的知识经验总要在能够结出创新之果的联系与反联系的能力的作用下，经过种种分析综合、提炼加工，才能被有效地应用于新的创造或新的写作。

D．创造能力、写作能力不能得到实际的提高，一个重要的原因是缺少知识的积累，缺少明确的创造目的和艰难的写作任务的催逼而没有开动脑筋。

答案：

1.A（绝对化。注意原文“所以不完全符合思维科学”一句。）

2.B（文章以杜甫例是为了说明“不经过创造与写作的直接实践，而认为只要‘读书破万卷’，就能‘下笔如有神’，那是不可能的”。）

3.A（“提出阅读积累与写作能力之间并没有必然的联系的观点”无中生有。

1. why to read original edition novel

要想真正提高外语水平,阅读原版小说是必经之路,正如不是每个人都能成为外语高手一样, 不是每个人都能够有毅力读完N本原版小说的.(我特佩服门卫,能够把一本都上N遍,如果我有这种毅力的话,早就成为高手了…)

2. fundamental conditions

语法:系统准确的掌握语法. 基本上,如果是E,高中毕业以后这一点都达到了

词汇: 熟练词汇>2.5k, 认知词汇>5k

工具书:一本C-E,

一本E-E,或者用文曲星代替,但我偏好字典----词汇认知学指出,词汇的记忆效果与词汇的检索时间正相关(我现在读法文,由3本D, F-C,F-E,F-F)

3. 选材,仁者见仁,就我个人而言, 我偏好当代中篇作品(我现在选了一本Marcel Pagnol 写于1957年的, 280pages)

4. 前期工作:

查找百科全书或相应的工具书,了解到作者的生平,作品,世人的评价.

5. 阅读中的词汇学习:

每天阅读6 pages(6X225=1350字),在阅读过程中碰到new words先做标记,读完后再查D, 把生词记载在本子上,并及时背诵(我现在最怕的就是这一点,会不会半途而废???)

6. how to read

我准备默读, 这是我的习惯,朗读太费尽了,泛读也没有意义,介于精泛之间

7. read what

我主要研究其词汇搭配.词汇的用法是语言中最难的,比如,法语中最简单的一个介词à,用法不计其数,在大型D上有好几页,为什么同样的词汇在名家手下就生龙活虎,到了我的手下就一潭死水呢?我认为这应该是读原版小说的最根本目的.

记得AS以前告诫我,要多学词法,少背词汇, 可惜一直没有好好的实行, 现在,我就以法语作为实验品吧…再次谢谢AS!!!

我准备把注意力集中在届词,练词,动词上面,因为名词和形容词的用法太简单了,不知这样是否OK?

8. how to digest

每读完一章写一篇读后感,相当于开卷考试,经常并及时背诵本子上的new words

9. 结语

方法人人都有,上面只是我个人的对策,真诚的希望大家对阅读原版小说提出意见和建议.

英语原版小说的阅读技巧与策略说实话,在原版小说的阅读方面,我不是高手,虽然有很多恩师淳淳教导,自己也买了借了很多原版小说,在我印象中,没有一本好好读完的,唯一的一本大16开的600多pages的原版教材,到是花了3个月的时间啃完了.

近来由于2外的需要,本人再次向原版小说进军.我把自己的一些3角猫的阅读技巧与策略祥述如下,希望各位高人指点在下…

1. why to read original edition novel

要想真正提高外语水平,阅读原版小说是必经之路,正如不是每个人都能成为外语高手一样,

不是每个人都能够有毅力读完N本原版小说的.(我特佩服门卫,能够把一本都上N遍,如果我有这种毅力的话,早就成为高手了…)

2. fundamental conditions

语法:系统准确的掌握语法. 基本上,如果是E,高中毕业以后这一点都达到了

词汇: 熟练词汇>2.5k, 认知词汇>5k

工具书:一本C-E,

一本E-E,或者用文曲星代替,但我偏好字典----词汇认知学指出,词汇的记忆效果与词汇的检索时间正相关(我现在读法文,由3本D, F-C,F-E,F-F)

3. 选材,仁者见仁,就我个人而言, 我偏好当代中篇作品(我现在选了一本Marcel Pagnol 写于1957年的, 280pages)

4. 前期工作: 查找百科全书或相应的工具书,了解到作者的生平,作品,世人的评价.

5. 阅读中的词汇学习: 每天阅读6 pages(6X225=1350字),在阅读过程中碰到new words先做标记,读完后再查D, 把生词记载在本子上,并及时背诵(我现在最怕的就是这一点,会不会半途而废???)

6. how to read

我准备默读, 这是我的习惯,朗读太费劲了,泛读也没有意义,介于精泛之间

7. read what

我主要研究其词汇搭配.词汇的用法是语言中最难的,比如,法语中最简单的一个介词à,用法不计其数,在大型D上有好几页,

为什么同样的词汇在名家手下就生龙活虎,到了我的手下就一潭死水呢?我认为这应该是读原版小说的最根本目的.

记得AS以前告诫我,要多学词法,少背词汇, 可惜一直没有好好的实行, 现在,我就以法语作为实验品吧…再次谢谢AS!!!

我准备把注意力集中在介词,连词,动词上面,因为名词和形容词的用法太简单了,不知这样是否OK?

8. how to digest

每读完一章写一篇读后感,相当于开卷考试,经常并及时背诵本子上的new words

9. 结语

方法人人都有,上面只是我个人的对策,真诚的希望大家对阅读原版小说提出意见和建议.

导语：我们很多知识都是通过书本得来的，通过书本，我们知道历史，了解了生活的方方面面，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Speaking of reading, many people are excited because reading brings them both knowledge and entertainment. By reading, we can learn lots of information and know our history. But for some people, reading is not their priority. They will choose to watch movies to have fun. However, I think people can benefit a lot by reading.

First of all, reading can let us know what have happened in history. Since history is recorded in books, if we read books, then we can not only know what have happened in history but also we can better understand the great figures of the age.

Secondly, reading can enrich our knowledge. By reading, we can know different kinds of things, how things happen and how to avoid bad things from happening. Books record a wide range of things about life. Through reading, we can know various aspects of life.

All in all, we can find lots of benefits through reading.

【参考译文】

说到读书，很多人都感到很兴奋，读书不仅能带给他们知识，而且也能带给他们娱乐。通过读书，我们能得到很多信息，了解我们的历史。但是对于一部分人来说，阅读并不是他们的首选。他们会选择看电影来找乐子。但是，我认为，读书能让我们获益。

第一，读书能让我们知道历史。历史都被记录在书中，如果我们读书的话，我们不仅能了解历史上发生了的事，而且我们也能更加了解时代伟人。

第二，读书能让我们丰富我们的知识。通过读书，我们能了解很多事物，了解到事件是怎么发生的，怎么避免不利事件的发生。书本记录着社会的方方面面。通过读书，我们能了解生活的方方面面的知识。

总之，我们能够通过读书收获很多。

描写夏天的英语作文一：summer

I love summer! In summer, the tree is very green, the flower is very beautiful, the river is very limpidity, the grass is very verdant. I like enjoy the summer!

In summer, I like swimming, it’s interesting. I can wear pretty dress and Tshirt, I like eating icecreams, too. I don’t like winter because I must wear sweater, I can’t eat ice creams.

描写夏天的英语作文二：I Love Summer

It is true that summer is hot, very hot. But the wicked summer sun is nothing to me, for I dont usually go out. What I like to do best during the long summer vacation is to stay in my own little room and read. I love to read, but during the school year I could hardly find a free moment for reading. Endless assignments press down upon me like a mountain. I feel confined and imprisoned. Once the summer vacation comes, however, I have all the time in the world to read and read and read. I read everything I want to read. I read to my hearts content. My room maybe small, and the sun maybe hot, but Im free, Im happy, Im really living! Oh, how I love summer!

描写夏天的英语作文三：Rain in summer

Beginning this summer, even here the next several days of rain, the suns anger at once extinguished, and the weather has become very cool that people are feeling refreshed.

When it rains, foam has been of coffee, sitting in his study playing online games, but can not help， but be attracted to the rain outside. Rain on the leaves， issued dull sound; rain hit the road, splashes of white foam; rain hit the racks, the issue sounds sweet tinkle.

Lie in the window sill and see rain, dense rain such as pearl curtains, hammer down from the sky, grab a hand, her lack of playfully escape, leaving only a trace of cool in the palm of the hand.

After the rain, my friends and barefoot, to play in the water puddles in the area. Walk through the rain, my little feet very comfortable, I splash a small partner, and made each other who are wet, and we really enjoyed ourselves.

Rain, you give us a cool, but also brought me happiness.

描写夏天的英语作文四：Summer is coming.

The tree have new,green leaver. Flowers is very lovely.Its hot in summer.We wear shorts ,T-shirt and sandals.In summer,I like swimming in the swimming pool,I wear a swimsuit and glasses.I like summer.

描写夏天的英语作文五：Summer Harvest

Previous two days suddenly blew the gale, the weather as soon asdropped 7, 8, morning lay down on the bed, look at outside the windowthe crazy undulation tree, a summer such has passed by, this was mylast summer vacation, this summer vacation was I in the home dull timelongest summer vacation, occasionally went to grandfather the family,exited except the good friend plays is staying in the home,because began school late, finally two week also nobody accompanied meto exit plays, I unexpectedly one continually stayed in the home 5day, Lian Mendu had not left, Last the summer vacation harvests alsomany, I learned to prepare food, watched several Han play, althoughthe plot was approximately same,or liked.Although all is therepetition similar life daily,two months or on the past, hoped inan instant last the year can complete mark the period in my last bythe student status study!

描写夏天的英语作文六：How I Spent My Summer Vacation

I spent this summer vacation in quite a different way. I used to run about every day in previous summer vacations,this summer vacation I simply could not afford to do so. I would soon be in the last year of my high-school education would after graduation be up against the college entrance examinations. Though those examinations were still a year away, I had to start early to make myself well prepared by reviewing all those things I had learned at school this summer vacation was the ideal time for me to do this. At first I was rather dismayed at the thought of this,8ttt8.comlater I thought it was better this way because by working hard this summer I could count on endless happy summers to come. With this in mind I then set to work like anything and occasionally went out for a change or did some physical. I was not at all bored by this kind of life, for I was sustained by a hope.

描写夏天的英语作文七：Summer

In the summer,the days are longer and the nights are shouter.Its very hot.People like to go swimming.I like swimming very much.So I often go to the swimming poll in the summer .And I can swim very well.

In the summer the trees and leaves are green.Flowers are open too.People dont like to go outside.They want to stay at home.Because in the room.Its very cool.

In the summer.People like to eat ice-cream.So there are many kinds of ice-cream.

I like swimming and I like eat ice-cream.So I like summer too.

描写夏天的英语作文八：I Hate Summer

In summer, the weather is hot, the air is humid, and the wind doesnt blow at all. In summer, everything seems tired--except the mosquito and the fly. They are everywhere. They bring diseases to people. No one likes to walk or work under the summer sun. Because the wicked sun will burn your skin. So the hot summer confines you to your room. Hot weather makes me drowsy and I cant study effectively. I hate summer. I wish it would go away quickly.