向外国朋友解释亡羊补牢这个成语的寓意英语作文【合集20篇】

愉快的暑假生活开始啦！我又一次忘情地在书海中荡起小船儿。小船儿轻轻飘荡在《成语故事》的海面，我与一个个成语交起了朋友。

在与“磨杵成针”这个成语相处时，我和大诗人李白结缘了。小时候，李白很贪玩，没有耐心读书。有一次，看到一位老奶奶在磨刀石上磨一根铁杵，他很好奇，问奶奶在干什么？奶奶告诉他在磨针。李白很吃惊，这么粗的铁杵怎么能磨成针？奶奶告诉他，铁杵再粗，天天磨，不怕它磨不成针！李白听了恍然大悟。对呀，只要有恒心，再难的事情也能做成功的呀，读书不也是这样吗？从此，李白专心读书，最终成了一位伟大的诗人。于是，我明白了，无论做什么事都应该持之以恒，这样才能成功。

在成语这片海域里，我尽情遨游，交的朋友越来越多，明白的道理也越来越多。我认识了“叶公好龙”中并不是真正喜欢龙的叶公；认识了“刻舟求剑”中不知道灵活变通的楚国人。我明白了做事不能急于求成，否则就像“揠苗助长”中的农夫一样好心办坏事；明白了做事不能“囫囵吞枣”，否则就会闹出天大的笑话；明白了有时好事不一定是好事，坏事也不一定是坏事，这叫“塞翁失马，焉知非福”；明白了有时大人对小孩过多的担忧是没有必要的，那是“杞人忧天”。

泛舟《成语故事》海面，我结交了好多好多的成语朋友，可以轻松地和妈妈玩“趾高气扬—扬长避短—短兵相接—接二连三—三长两短—短小精悍”这样的成语接龙游戏。这些朋友教会我如何做人，怎样做事。

I am a shy boy.I speak less than other students in my class.“On the contrary”,my best friend is much more outgoing than me.He plays basketball better than many students in our class.He is one year older than me.We both like to watch Harry Potter.We often talks about Harry who has a more special life than other boy.I often imagine if  could have more magic than other people.My friend laughs at me.

我是一个比较害羞的男孩，我在我们班级里说话比较少的。相反的，我最好的朋友要比我外向很多，他打篮球比其他同学要好。他比我大一岁，我们都喜欢看哈利波特，我们经常讨论哈利是一个拥有特殊生活的男孩子。我常常会想，如果我也有会魔法就好了，我的朋友因此而笑我。

行色匆匆 行色：出发前后的神态。行走或出发前后的神态举止急急忙忙的样子。

忘乎所以 指因过分兴奋或得意而忘了应有的举止。

温情脉脉 脉脉：默默地用眼神或行动表达情意。形容饱含温和的感情，很想表露出来的样子。

吐气扬眉 形容受压抑的心情得以舒展而感到快意。

神采奕奕 奕奕：精神焕发的样子。形容精神饱满，容光焕发。

杀气腾腾 杀气：凶恶的气势;腾腾：气势旺盛的样子。形容充满了要杀人的凶狠气势。

神魂颠倒 神魂：精神，神志。精神恍惚，颠三倒四，失去常态。

色若死灰 面目惨白。原比喻面部没有什么表情。现形容十分害怕的神情。

声音笑貌 指人的言谈、表情等。

死皮赖脸 形容厚着脸皮，胡搅蛮缠。

声色俱厉 声色：说话时的声音和脸色;厉：严厉。说话时声音和脸色都很严厉。

睡眼惺忪 惺忪：刚苏醒的样子。形容睡觉的人刚睡醒，还没有完全清醒。

酸文假醋 形容装出一副文雅有礼貌的样子。

神采飞扬 形容兴奋得意，精神焕发的样子。

失张失志 形容举动慌乱，心神不定。

神采焕发 精神焕发，风采动人。

神清气爽 ①形容人神志清爽，心情舒畅。②形容人长得神态清明，气质爽朗。

死乞白赖 谓纠缠不休。

容光焕发 容光：脸上的光彩;焕发：光彩四射的样子。形容身体好，精神饱满。

若有所思 若：好象。好象在思考着什么。形容静坐沉思的样子。

其势汹汹 汹汹：形容水声大，引伸为声势大。形容来势凶猛。

气喘吁吁 形容呼吸急促，大声喘气。

前倨后恭 倨：傲慢;恭：恭敬。以前傲慢，后来恭敬。形容对人的态度改变。

气喘如牛 形容大声喘气的模样。

气势汹汹 汹汹;气势很盛的样子。形容气势凶猛。

平心静气 心情平和，态度冷静。

捧腹大笑 用手捂住肚子大笑。形容遇到极可笑之事，笑得不能抑制。亦作“捧腹大喜”。

平心定气 指心情平和，态度冷静。

忸怩作态 忸怩：羞惭的样子。形容不自然，不大方，含羞做作的样子

泥塑木雕 指泥做的和木头雕的偶像。比喻人的表情和举动呆板。

怒目横眉 耸起眉毛，瞪大眼睛。形容怒视的样子。

眉欢眼笑 形容非常兴奋、高兴

目不斜视 眼睛不往旁边看。形容目光庄重，神情严肃

怏怏不乐 怏怏：形容不满意的神情。心中郁闷，很不快活。

仰首伸眉 仰首：仰起头来;伸眉：舒展眉头。形容意气昂扬的样子。

扬眉吐气 扬起眉头，吐出怨气。形容摆脱了长期受压状态后高兴痛快的样子。

摇头摆尾 原形容鱼悠然自在的样子。现用来形容人摇头晃脑、轻浮得意的样子。

摇头晃脑 晃：摇动。脑袋摇来摇去。形容自己感觉很有乐趣或自己认为很不差的样子。

一本正经 原指一部合乎道德规范的经典。后用以形容态度庄重严肃，郑重其事。有时含讽刺意味。

意气扬扬 扬扬：得意的样子。形容很得意的样子。

阴阳怪气 形容态度怪癖，冷言冷语，不可捉摸。

音容笑貌 指死者生前的声音容貌和神情。

意气风发 意气：意志和气概;风发：象风吹一样迅猛。形容精神振奋，气概豪迈。

意气飞扬 犹意气风发。形容精神振奋，气概豪迈。

怏怏不悦 悦：愉悦，快乐。因不满意而很不快乐。

洋洋得意 形容神气十足，非常得意。

洋洋自得 犹言洋洋得意。

一颦一笑 颦：皱眉。指忧和喜的表情。

意气洋洋 见“意气扬扬”。

溢于言表 超出言语以外，指某种思想感情虽未说明却能使人体会出来。

油头滑脸 形容人狡猾轻浮。

油头滑脑 形容人又轻浮，又狡滑。

嬉笑怒骂 嬉：游戏。比喻不论什么题材和形式，都能任意发挥，写出好文章来。

嬉皮笑脸 形容嬉笑不严肃的样子。

销魂夺魄 神魂颠倒，失去常态。形容因羡慕或爱好某种事物而着迷。

凶相毕露 毕：尽，全。凶恶的面目完全暴露了出来。指原来伪装和善，遇事就露出了本相。

喜怒哀乐 喜欢、恼怒、悲哀、快乐。泛指人的各种不同的感情。

喜怒无常 一会儿高兴，一会儿生气。形容态度多变。

笑比河清 形容态度严肃，难见笑容。

小鸟依人 依：依恋。象小鸟那样依傍着人。形容少女或小孩娇小可爱的样子。

心平气和 心情平静，态度温和。指不急躁，不生气。

Dear Xiao Wang,

I am delighted to know that you will be able to visit me for a week during

the National Day holiday. I am looking forward to your visit and to the

opportunity to catch up. Welcome to my home in Nanjing!

As you know, Nanjing has many places of interest to see, to discover, and

to enjoy. Among its historical sites are stone city wall, the Confucius Temple

with its magnificent night view, and Dr. Sun Yetsens Mausoleum. With all its

universities, Nanjing is a cultural center, offering an abundance of artistic

and musical performances. Its also a city of beautiful gardens and parks, such

as the Xuanwu Lake Park. With all these features, we will have a fun-filled

week, especially that in early-October, there are many sunny and mild days for

outdoor activities. So, I would suggest visiting these places first, and

deciding on the others as our week develops.

Finally, since at this time of the year the weather gets a little chilly in

the evening, I would suggest that you bring some warm clothing with you. Also,

as there will be crowds of people at the stations and on the trains, you need to

be very careful with your belongings!

Best wishes for a pleasant journey!

Yours,

Zhang Ying

Everyone in the world is not alone. We have families also friends. People become friends with millions of reasons and also some become friends without any reason. People have different characteristics may also become friends as a kind of     mutual compensation. The three friends below can all give me some advice when I was misled in life.

My friend’s name is Jack. We did not become friends immediately when we met in middle-school. He is the same age as me, but he is like some kind of a tutor to me. And he is tolerant to my fault all the time. It is he who made me know the definition of friendship. I was a mischievous boy at that time and I was hanging out with some hooligans. He wanted to save me a better future by driving me back to my studies. The way he chose seemed weird, because he did not persuade me like teachers or my parents. He tried to join us. He hanged out with us actually with me only. “Making the wrong friends is just like taking drugs.”, he once said to me. That was the reason why he chose the weird way to persuade me. A strong mind always helps. I also remembered that once I made him very angry by cheating him. But the moment I wanted to say sorry to him, he told me that friends indeed would never say sorry to each other. From then on the world “sorry” was gone in my dictionary. We need not to forgive each other but to understand each other.

For children, parents stand for the authority and are strict. My mother is a very capable woman in educating. As for me, my mother is just like an elder sister. She has her own way to educate me and never uses force to regulate my behavior, which makes her distinct from other parents. Even when I was a teenage, she preferred talking to me instead of physical punishment. The most serious punishment as I could remember was that I stood at the corner of our garden, for my dog and I made the vegetables a mess. I appreciated that my mother gave me the opportunities to learn from the experiences. I got to know that through my 18th birthday present. The present was a cell phone. I used to be a faddist. My mother wanted to make me more rational on money. And I was crazy about cell phones when I was in high school. She decided to by me a very experience mobile phone as my present for my 18th birthday. Then she told me that fad was nothing but to fade away. I did not take this immediately as well as some other things happened like this. And she would wait until I got to know the right myself. joozone.com

Jane is not the most beautiful girl I have ever met. But she is the most suitable one to be my girlfriend. She is optimistic and progressive. Before meeting her, I thought I was some kind of a loser of life and I treated everything in the world with hatred. It is Jane that gets me to the right way. One day she asked me what I wanted to be in the future. I said nothing. That was the only moment I saw sadness slipped over her face. Then she gave me a smile and told me that I would be the best if I wanted to. “There is no difficulties if you put your heart into something.” She said to me. She also changed my bad temper. When I was wildly complaining I was not fairly treated in the basketball competition to the referee, she would pull me away in case I would be punished by the authority. Jane also forgave my carelessness. She did not blame me that I often remembered her birthday three or more days later and even I got her things lost due to my inattention.

I was told that once people become friends they will get benefits from each other all life along. I am lucky to be bestowed with Jack, Jane and my mother. And they are the persons whom I always can count on in my life.

The Moon Festival or Mid -autumn Festival is one of the three major traditional festivals celebrated by Chinese people. Like harvest time in other countries, the Mid-autumn Festival actually began as a

thanksgiving celebration, honoring the Soil God and the Crop God. This is also a time for family reunions. Chinese people enjoy moon cakes during this feast just as they eat rice dumplings for the Dragon Boat Festival. It is quite appropriate to bring moon cakes with you in token of festival greetings when calling on people during this season.

The Mid-Autumn Day

August 15th in Chinese Lunar Calendar is the

Mid-Autumn Day. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.

On that day people usually go back home to have family reunion. Each family will have the members get together to have a big dinner. The most popular food is moon cakes. They are round and look like the moon.

The moon is the brightest this night. People ate the delicious food while they were enjoying a beautiful full moon in their yard. At this time, some old people would like to tell many past events and tell the children a story about the rabbit. The children really believed that there was a rabbit on the moon. They wanted to go to the moon and have a look one day.

What a great festival!

中秋节

农历八月十五日是中秋节，在中国它是最重要的传统节日之一。 在那一天，人们通常回家与家人团聚，一家人聚在一起饱餐一顿。最流行的食品是月饼，它们圆圆的就像月亮。

中秋节晚上的月亮特别地圆。人们都在自家的院子里一边赏月一边吃着可口的月饼。这个时候；一些老人会讲述许多古老的故事，如月亮上的玉兔，孩子们信以为真，他们真想有一天登上月球看个究竟。 中秋是个美好的节日啊 !

[难忘的中秋英语作文

my good friend is my a primary school classmates，she name is Chenglin she got to shanghai with her parents a few years ago I’m her best friend。

she is a very kindhearted and beautiful，she also very well for me ，I very love she and miss she have black hair and write derma 。

she have the same hobby as me，she like playing ping-pong so do I，I ofter go to library with him and look the same book together。

Last Igive my best wishes for him I hope she are still happy......

[英语作文我的好朋友

[游辞巧饰] 用没有根据的话多方掩饰。

[舞文巧诋] 玩弄文字，诋毁构陷。

[深文巧诋] 罗织罪名，蓄意毁谤。

[能言巧辩] 形容能说会道，善于言辩。

[能工巧匠] 指工艺技术高明的人。

[良工巧匠] 良工：手艺精良的工人；巧匠：技艺精巧的匠人。指技艺高超的工匠。

[慧心巧思] 聪明的心地，精巧的构思。多用以形容女子某种技艺精巧，别出心裁。

[花言巧语] 原指铺张修饰、内容空泛的言语或文辞。后多指用来骗人的虚伪动听的话。

[豪夺巧取] 豪夺：强抢；巧取：软骗。旧时形容达官富豪谋取他人财物的手段。现指用各种方法谋取财物。

[浮文巧语] 华丽而空泛的言词。

[便辞巧说] 指牵强附会、巧为立说。

导语：长驱直入形容进军迅猛，不可阻挡。下面是小编整理的关于该词的成语故事及解释，欢迎查阅，谢谢。

【汉字书写】：长驱直入

【汉语注音】：cháng qū zhí rù

【成语出处】：三国.魏.曹操《劳徐晃令》：“吾用兵三十余年，及所闻古之善用兵者，未有长驱径入敌围者也。”

【成语语法】：联合式;作谓语、定语;用于战争;强调一往无前，顺利前进，常与“势如破竹”连用。

【长驱直入的意思】：长驱：长距离不停顿地策马快跑;直入：一直往前。指(军队)以不可阻挡之势顺利前进，深入敌人阵地。形容进军迅猛，不可阻挡。

【长驱直入的近义词】：势不可当、直捣黄龙、势如破竹、所向披靡、当者披靡、所向无敌;

【长驱直入的反义词】：退避三舍、步步为营、裹足不前;

【长驱直入的故事】

三国时期，刘备得西蜀之后，曹操便联合孙权,想要把关羽驻守的荆州拿下。荆州形势危如累卵，诸葛亮令关羽向襄阳发起攻击。关羽不费吹灰之力便攻下襄阳。曹仁退守樊城。关羽后来水淹七军，将曹军主将于禁俘虏了，樊城被围得水泄不通。此时樊城危在旦夕，曹操派大将徐晃率兵救援，徐晃也是兵力不足，便设计轻取堰城，这样便能跟樊城成犄角之势。曹操的几路援军火急火燎先后赶到以后，便由徐晃统一指挥。徐晃开始部署战斗，他知道围头和四冢是关羽的主力所在，便瞒天过海故意做出要向围头进攻的样子，真实意图是率大军去进攻四冢。待关羽恍然大悟发现中计的时侯，徐晃已长驱直入，率军击败了四冢的守军，直达樊城，终于解了樊城之围。曹操接到徐晃的捷报后兴高采烈，他马上发了一份慰劳令即《劳徐晃令》。劳令中说道：“在我用兵三十多年里，我所知道的善于用兵的将领中，没有一个人能够像你这样长驱直入，奋不顾身冲进敌人的包围圈的!”

【长驱直入例句】

明.施耐庵《水浒传》第一百零六回：“三万铁骑，杀死大半。孙安、卞祥、马灵等领兵在前，长驱直人，进了北门。”

冯玉祥《我的生活》第三十二章：“乃由汤河进占秦皇岛，追踪张学良的败军，长驱直入，向胡芦岛迫近。”

郭小川《在社会主义高潮中》诗：“运载物品的列车，正放声呼啸着，向山林长驱直入。”

毛泽东《中国革命战争的战略问题》：“具体地说，学北伐战争的长驱直入和夺取大城市。”

《青年一代》1980年第三期：“这种蛇在某种程度上，它比猫还能干，因为它的身段是个细长条子，尽可在洞穴中长驱直入，跟踪追击鼠类。”

【长驱直入造句】

Dear Robert,

Im glad to receive your letter. Now I will tell you something about my plan

for summer vacation after the final exam. Firstly, I will learn to drive. I

think driving can be useful. Secondly, I will take some English courses.

Thirdly, I will visit some tourist attractions. It must be very exciting. Last,

I will do some reading in the vacation. What about you? I hope you can have a

pretty vacation.

John

我最好的朋友My Best Friend

I have a very good friend. His name is Philip. As far as Im concerned, hes very kind-hearted and generous. Once I was in high school, he treated me friendly and sincerely. When I was happy, he was also happy with me. When I was sad, he always comforted me. When I was defeated, he always encouraged me. When I stumbled, he always pulled me up. Although we quarreled at times, we were still in good relationships. We could know each other better after the argument. When my birthday came, he always sent me a special present.

我有一个很好的朋友。他的名字叫菲利普。我觉得他是非常善良和慷慨的。当我在高中的时候，他对我很友好、很真诚。我高兴的时候，他也和我一起开心。当我难过时，他总是安慰我。当我失败时，他总是鼓励我。当我迷茫时，他总是拉我一把。尽管有时候我们会吵架，我们关系仍然很好。争吵之后我们可以更好的了解对方。我生日的时候，他总是送我一份特别的礼物。

Hes very hard-working and intelligent. He always studied hard at school. Because of his hard work, he always did very well in exams. His oral English was better than mine. Most of the time, he was willing to chat with me in English. Owing to his help, I made a lot of progress in oral English.

他非常勤劳也很聪明。在学校他总是很努力学习。由于他的努力，他总是能在考试中取得好成绩。他的英语口语比我好。大多数时候他都愿意用英语和我聊天。由于他的帮助，我在英语口语方面取得了很大的进步。

[我最好的朋友高中学生英语作文

我的好朋友英语作文My Good Friend

I have a good friend。 She is a girl。 And she is pretty。 She is very good at English! And her English grades are very well!

My good friend is a student of HengFu Road Middle School in class five junior one。 She is 13 years old。 She is 1 years older than me。 And she has two beautiful eyes。 She has a cherry mouth and a little nose。 She loves to smile。 And her smile is very beautiful。

Do you know her hobby? Let me tell you! Her favourite sport is badminton。 She enjoys doing housework and playing puter games。 So her mother loves her very much。 And all of her family love her， too。

I am very happy to be her friends!!

My Friend(我的朋友)

Zhang Dong is my best friend。 He entered our class last semester。 He is a

boy。 Both of us are good at English， so we often have a chat in English in our

spare time。 After school， we often play football together on the playground。 He

runs so fast that I can not catch up with him。 He is an excellent student。 He

not only gets good marks in all subjects but also is very kind and modest。 He

loves popular songs and also classical music。

There are three people in his family and he is the only child。 His father

is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress。 Though Zhang Dongs

family is wealthy， he is usually simply dressed。 He has a dream which is to be a

lawyer。

Such is my friend， a clever and kind boy。 He is highly praised by the

teachers and students。

张东是我最好的朋友。他是上学期来我们班的，他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语，因此我们经常在课余时光用英语聊天。放学后，我们经常在操场上踢足球。他跑得个性快，我追不上他。他是个优秀的学生，他不但各科功课好而且很友善、谦虚。他喜欢流行音乐，也喜欢古典音乐。

他家有三口人，他是独生子。父亲是个医生，母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕，但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他有一个梦想，就是将来当个律师。

这就是我的朋友，一个聪明、友好的男孩。老师和同学们都喜欢他。

导语：废寝忘食形容专心致致的做某一件事情，连吃饭、睡觉都顾不上了。下面是小编整理的关于该词的成语故事及解释，欢迎查阅，供参考。

【汉字书写】：废寝忘食

【汉语注音】：fèi qǐn wàng shí

【成语出处】：《论语.述而第七》，叶公问孔子于子路，子路不对。子曰：“女奚不曰：‘其为人也，发愤忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至’云尔?”

【成语语法】：联合式;作谓语、状语、定语;含褒义，形容专心勤奋。

【废寝忘食的意思】：废：停止;寝：睡觉;食：吃饭。忘记了吃饭，顾不得睡觉。形容专心致致的做某一件事情，连吃饭、睡觉都顾不上了。

【废寝忘食的近义词】：兢兢业业、孜孜不倦、废食失寝、夜以继日、发愤忘食;

【废寝忘食的反义词】：饱食终日、无所事事;

【废寝忘食的故事】

“废寝忘食”这则成语的意思是对某一件事专心致志，以致睡觉吃饭都顾不上了。形容工作和学习专心努力。这个成语来源于《论语.述而第七》，叶公问孔子于子路，子路不对。子曰：“女奚不曰：‘其为人也，发愤忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至’云尔?”孔子，名丘，字仲尼，春秋末期的思想家、政治家和教育家，是儒家的创始人。

从前楚国有一个叫叶邑的小城镇，德高望重的孔子在周游列国的时侯经过这个小城镇，叶邑的大夫沈诸梁接待了孔子，沈诸梁很早以前就听说过孔子教出很多出类拔萃的学生，是个赫赫有名的学问家，但是他对孔子本人却不了解，于是他向孔子的学生子路打听，子路跟随孔子多年，虽然知道孔子身上的诸多优点，但面对这样的询问时也不知该从何说起，因此他没有对沈诸梁做出回答。孔子知道这件事情以后语重心长地对子路说：“你完全可以回答他的呀，你应该对他说我的老师孔夫子是刻苦认真执着、从来不知道疲倦的人，有的时侯忙起来他经常忘了吃饭和睡觉，不停地传道送业，从来不会担忧自已的疾苦，自强不息到忘记了自已年龄的程度。”孔子是这样说的也是这样做的，可见孔子是一个生活非常充实的人。孔子丝豪不掩饰自已，说明了孔子做人坦坦荡荡，是大家学习的好榜样。

【废寝忘食例句】

南朝.齐.王融《三月三日曲水诗序》：“犹且具明废寝;昃晷忘餐。”

元.无名氏《翫江亭》第二折：“你与他每日不曾离，直这般废寝忘食。”

元.曾瑞卿《留鞋记》第一折：“但得个寄信传音，也省的人废寝忘食。”

北齐.颜之推《颜氏家训.勉学》：“元帝在江、荆间，复所爱习，召置学生，亲为教授，废寝忘食，以夜继朝，至乃倦剧愁愤，辄以讲自释。”

【废寝忘食造句】

他一直以来都乐此不疲地研究这项工作，已经到了废寝忘食的地步。

一个人想要在职场中升职加薪，仅仅靠废寝忘食地伏案在文件堆中是不够的。

矮人观场 ǎi rén guān cháng 场：戏场。比喻只知道附和别人，自己没有主见。也比喻见识不广

哀鸿遍地 āi hóng biàn dì 比喻到处都是流离失所的灾民

爱才若渴 ài cái ruò kě 才：贤才，人才。爱慕贤才就象口渴想喝水一样，形容十分珍惜人才

爱才如命 ài cái rú mìng 爱惜人才就像爱惜自己的生命一样。

八方支援 bā fāng zhī yuán 形容各方面都支持、援助。

八面驶风 bā miàn shǐ fēng 驶：驾驭。形容善于见风使舵，各方面都兜得转，吃得开

矮人看戏 ǎi rén kàn xì 矮子挤在站着的人群里看戏;看不真切;只好随声附和。

八仙过海 bā xiān guò hǎi 相传八仙过海时不用舟船，各有一套法术，后比喻各自拿出本领或办法，互相竞赛

白发苍苍 bái fà cāng cāng 苍苍：灰白色。形容年迈而头发花白。

白骨露野 bái gǔ lù yě 露：暴露;野：野外。死人的白骨暴露在野外。形容战争或灾难所造成的悲惨景象

白黑不分 bái hēi bù fēn 比喻清浊混乱，是非不明

白黑颠倒 bái hēi diān dǎo 颠倒：错乱。指白黑不分、是非颠倒

白头到老 bái tóu dào lǎo 白头：头发白。指夫妻相爱相守一直到老

白玉无瑕 bái yù wú xiá 瑕：玉上的赤色斑点。洁白的美玉上没有一点疵斑。比喻人或事物完美无缺

白玉微瑕 bái yù wēi xiá 白玉上的小斑点。比喻有些小缺点，美中不足

百废待兴 bǎi fèi dài xīng 兴：兴办。许多已被废置的事情都需要兴办。形容面临着一场大规模的建设事业;有许多事要做。

半筹莫展 bàn chóu mò chǎn 半条计策也施展不出。比喻没有一点办法

抱负不凡 bào fù bù fán 抱负：远大的志向。指有远大的志向，不同一般

变幻莫测 biàn huàn mò cè 变幻：不规则地改变。莫测：无法推测。变化又多又快;使人不可捉摸。

比比皆是 bǐ bǐ jiē shì 比比：一个挨一个;引申为处处;到处;皆：全部。形容某种东西到处都是;很多。

笔扫千军 bǐ sǎo qiān jūn 扫：清除，消灭。形容笔力雄健，雄奇奔放，无所匹敌

宾朋满座 bīn péng mǎn zuò 座：坐位。宾客朋友坐满了席位。形容朋友很多

变化不测 biàn huà bù cè 测：测量，估计。变化无常，无法预料

冰炭不投 bīng tàn bù tóu 投：投合。比喻彼此合不来

百花争妍 bǎi huā zhēng yán 妍：美;艳。各种各样的花儿争奇斗艳。形容繁花盛开;生气勃勃的景象。

百花争艳 bǎi huā zhēng yàn 各种花草树木竞相开放出艳丽的花朵。

宝刀未老 bǎo dāo wèi lǎo 比喻虽然年龄大了;但精神、体力或本领仍不减当年。

悲从中来 bēi cóng zhōng lái 中：内心。指悲伤的感情从内心发出来

悲歌慷慨 bēi gē kāng kǎi 指激昂高歌，以抒发感慨。形容壮烈的气概

鞭不及腹 biān bù jí fù 及：到。指鞭子虽长，也不能打马肚子。比喻力量达不到

鞭长不及 biān cháng bù jí 鞭：马鞭子;及：够得上。马鞭子虽长，也打不到马肚子。比喻相隔太远，力量达不到

导语：痛心疾首形容痛恨到了极点或者极为悲愤、伤心。下面是小编整理的关于该词的成语故事及解释，欢迎查阅。

【汉字书写】：痛心疾首

【汉语注音】：tòng xīn jí shǒu

【成语出处】：春秋.鲁.左丘明《左传.成公十三年》：“诸侯备闻此言，斯是用痛心疾首，昵就寡人。”

【成语语法】：联合式;作谓语、状语、补语;强调痛恨之极。

【痛心疾首的意思】：痛：怨恨;疾：痛恨;疾首：头痛。形容痛恨到了极点或者极为悲愤、伤心。

【痛心疾首的近义词】：深恶痛绝、切齿痛恨、咬牙切齿、捶胸顿足、恨之入骨、悲愤填膺;

【痛心疾首的反义词】：感恩戴德、大喜过望、赏心悦目、乐不可支;

【痛心疾首的故事】

春秋时期，秦国和晋国相连，两国虽属姻亲，也曾经互相帮助过，但仍时有冲突，从秦穆公到秦桓公两国争战不休。晋厉公即位后又发生纠纷，两国君主约定在令狐会面，订立盟约决定互不交攻。可秦桓公一回国又背叛盟约，约楚国攻打白狄，秦国却派人对白狄说：“晋国要攻打你们。”楚国也派人对晋国说：“秦国背约和楚国修好，要对付晋国，白狄和楚国对秦国的用心了如指掌，对秦围的背信弃义痛心疾首。”晋国派吕相去秦国绝交，开诚布公地对秦国说：“各国诸侯都知道秦国唯利是图，不守信用，大家都愿意和晋国友好，现在晋国和各国诸侯做好准备，如果秦国愿意订立盟约，我晋国不遗余力地劝诸侯退兵，否则，我们与诸侯共同对付秦国。”

【痛心疾首例句】

明.张煌言《祭四叔父文》：“春仲姪提师北还，始知叔父于正月下院，被虏拘挚，业赴省狱矣。侄闻之，痛心疾首。”

清.李宝嘉《官场现形记》第四十二回：“瞿耐庵自从到任至今也有半年了。治下的百姓因他听断糊涂，一个个痛心疾首。”

孙中山《第二次讨袁宣言》：“文谓袁氏已有推翻民国、及身为帝之谋……文于是痛心疾首，决以一身奋斗，报我国家。”

【痛心疾首造句】

他做为一个堂堂正正的男子汉，眼睁睁地看着自己的爱妻受冤被害却无可奈何，感到痛心疾首。

眼看着自己小心翼翼地经营了二十多年的企业还是要面临毁于一旦，这个大公无私的男人痛心疾首。

Tony is my best friend. He is fourteen years old. He is very tall and strong . He likes music and sports. We often play basketball after school. He is good at math and he often helps me with my math. He is very friendly so we all like to make friends with him .

Before I move to the city, I live in my hometown for a long time. I meet a lot of friends, we play together all the time. Lucy is my best friend, she lives next to me. I am a shy girl, but Lucy is very nice to me, later I become active. Now I miss her very much, I will go to visit her when I have vacation.

在我搬到这个城市之前,我很长一段时间都是住在我的家乡。我遇到了很多朋友,我们一起玩耍。露西是我最好的朋友,她住在我家旁边。我是一个害羞的女孩,但露西对我非常好,后来我变得活跃了。现在我非常想念她,我会在放假的时候去看望她。

I have many friend.do you know who they are？are they my pet？no.are they my classmates?no. let me tell you:they are my favourit book.

I like books very much.i like reading science book,cartoonbook so on.not only let me know how wonderful the word is but also teach me how to be a good person in the society,they give me great pleasure.

I love books!

出水芙蓉chū shuǐ fú róng

【解释】：芙蓉：荷花。刚开放的荷花。比喻诗文清新不俗。也形容天然艳丽的女子。

【出自】：南朝·梁·钟嵘《诗品》卷中：“谢诗如芙蓉出水，颜如错彩镂金。”

【示例】：马娇字婉容，姿首清丽，濯濯如春月柳，滟滟如～，真不愧娇之一字也。 ◎清·余怀《板桥杂记·马娇》

【语法】：偏正式;作宾语;形容年轻女子

菊老荷枯jú lǎo hé kū

【解释】：菊花凋零，荷花枯萎。比喻女子容颜衰老。

藕断丝连ǒu duàn sī lián

【解释】：藕已折断，但还有许多丝连接着未断开。比喻没有彻底断绝关系。多指男女之间情思难断。

【出自】：唐·孟郊《去妇》诗：“妾心藕中丝，虽断犹相连。”

【示例】：算了吧，你也不必看得过于眼紧，反正他们是～的。 ◎欧阳山《三家巷》二二

【语法】：联合式;作谓语、定语、状语;指男女间的感情

初发芙蓉chū fā fú róng

【解释】：芙蓉：荷花。刚开放的荷花。比喻诗文清新不俗。也形容天然艳丽的女子。

【出自】：南朝梁·钟嵘《诗品》卷中：“谢诗如芙蓉出水，颜如错彩镂金。”

【示例】：五言如～，自然可爱。 ◎《南史·颜延之传》

含苞待放hán bāo dài fàng

【解释】：形容花朵将要开放时的形态。也比喻将成年的少女。

【示例】：这样的挑选，有名无实，纵使貌艳如花，但～，十分颜色只露得十分。(高阳《玉座珠帘》上册)

【语法】：连动式;作谓语、定语;含褒义

冰清玉洁bīng qīng yù jié

【解释】：象冰那样清澈透明，象玉那样洁白无瑕。比喻人的操行清白(多用于女子)。

【出自】：汉·司马迁《与挚伯陵书》：“伏唯伯陵材能绝人，高尚其志，以善厥身，冰清玉洁，不以细行。”

【示例】：我这一去～，干事回还，管着你们喝采他。 ◎元·无名氏《陈州粜米》楔子

【语法】：联合式;作谓语、状语;形容人品高尚、操行清白

高风亮节gāo fēng liàng jié

【解释】：高风：高尚的品格;亮节：坚贞的节操。形容道德和行为都很高尚。

【出自】：宋·胡仔《苕溪渔隐从话后集》卷一：“余谓渊明高风峻节，固已无愧于四皓，然犹仰慕之，尤见其好贤尚友之情也。”

【示例】：蓝先生不佩服世界史中的任何圣哲与伟人，因而也就不去摹仿他们的～。 ◎老舍《四世同堂》二十三

【语法】：联合式;作主语、宾语、定语;含褒义，形容道德和行为很高尚

含苞欲放hán bāo yù fàng

【解释】：苞：花苞;欲：将要;放：开放。形容花将开而未开时的样子。

初发芙蓉chū fā fú róng

【解释】：芙蓉：荷花。刚开放的荷花。比喻诗文清新不俗。也形容天然艳丽的女子。

【出自】：南朝梁·钟嵘《诗品》卷中：“谢诗如芙蓉出水，颜如错彩镂金。”

【示例】：五言如～，自然可爱。 ◎《南史·颜延之传》

玉洁冰清yù jié bīng qīng

【解释】：象玉那样洁白，象冰那样清净。形容人心地纯洁，品行端正。

【出自】：汉·桓谭《新论·妄瑕》：“伯夷叔齐，冰清玉洁，以义不为孤竹之嗣，不食周粟，饿死首阳。”

【示例】：若辈一经用了手脚，随你三贞九烈，～，亦不能跳出圈外。 ◎清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十二回

[驻颜有术] 有方法保持青春，形容容颜不老。

[正颜厉色] 颜：面容。形容板着脸，神情非常严厉。

[五颜六色] 形容色彩复杂或花样繁多。引伸为各色各样。

[无颜落色] 失色，面无人色。

[童颜鹤发] 颜：脸色。仙鹤羽毛似雪白的头发，孩子似的红润的面色。形容老年人气色好。

[靦颜事仇] 谓不知羞耻地为仇敌做事。

[靦颜人世] 靦颜：表现出惭愧的脸色。形容丧气失节，厚颜无耻地活在世上。

[韶颜稚齿] 指年轻而容貌美好。

[强颜欢笑] 心里不畅快，但脸上勉强装出喜笑的样子。

[破颜微笑] 形容心领神会。

[奴颜媚骨] 媚骨：谄媚的性格。奴才相，贱骨头。形容卑鄙无耻地奉承别人。

[奴颜婢膝] 奴颜：奴才的脸，满面谄媚相；婢膝：侍女的膝，常常下跪。指表情和动作奴才相十足。形容对人拍马讨好卑鄙无耻的样子。

[奴颜婢色] 犹言奴颜婢睐。形容低声下气，谄媚奉承的嘴脸。

[奴颜婢睐] 形容低声下气，谄媚奉承的嘴脸。

[赧颜汗下] 赧：因羞愧而脸红。颜：面容。形容羞愧到极点。

[腼颜天壤] 腼颜：厚着脸面。天壤：天地，指人世间。形容厚着脸皮活在人世间。

[腼颜事敌] 厚着脸皮替敌人工作，不知羞耻。

[腼颜事仇] 指不知羞耻地为仇敌做事。

[腼颜人世] 腼颜：表现出惭愧的脸色。形容丧气失节，厚颜无耻地活在世上。

[靡颜腻理] 靡：美丽；颜：面容；腻：细腻；理：肌理。形容容貌美丽，皮肤细腻柔滑。

[龙颜凤姿] 指帝王之相。

[抗颜为师] 抗颜：不看别人脸色，态度严正不屈。为师：为人师表。不为他人所制约，不为潮流所左右，这种意志坚定的人可以作为学习的榜样。

[降颜屈体] 犹言卑躬屈膝。形容没有骨气，低声下气地讨好奉承。

[寄颜无所] 脸面没有地方放。犹言无地自容。

[花颜月貌] 形容女子的美丽。

[厚颜无耻] 颜：脸面。指人脸皮厚，不知羞耻。

[红颜薄命] 红颜：美女的容颜；薄命：命运不好。旧时指女子容貌美丽但遭遇不好（多指早死、寡居或丈夫不好）。

[和颜悦色] 颜：面容；悦：愉快；色：脸色。脸色和霭喜悦。形容和善可亲。

[犯颜极谏] 犯颜：冒犯君主或尊长的颜面、威严；极谏：以直言规劝（常用下对上）。敢于冒犯君主或尊长的威严而极力规劝其改正错误。

[承颜候色] 看人脸色行事，不敢有不同意见。

[察颜观色] 观察别人的脸色，以揣摩其心意。

[苍颜白发] 颜：容颜。面容苍老，满头白发。

[变颜变色] 因内心惊、惧、急、怒而改变面色。