山东高考英语作文题目：给美国朋友Tom的回信【汇总20篇】

Hello! Everyone。 I’ll introduce my best friend to you。 Her name is Zhou Xun。 Her English name is Zoe。 I like her English name better。 Zoe likes it， too。

Zoe is a lovely girl。 She is not tall。 She is very thin。 She has a round face and two small eyes。 Her hair is short。 She often wears a pink dress， because pink is her favorite color。 She always has a smiling face， so everyone likes her very much。

Zoe is a clever girl。 She’s our monitor。 She works hard at school everyday。 She likes to ask and answer the questions。 Her copybooks are clean and tidy。 Her handwriting is very beautiful。 She is good at English and math。 She is a top student in our class。

Zoe is a versatile girl。 She can play the piano。 She can draw pictures。 She can tango。 She can swim。 She can do everything very well。

Zoe has a big dog。 Its name is Xiao Xiong。 They are good friends。 I like it， too。

Do you like my best friend， Zoe?

原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the

phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that ...

After a brief reunion with our American aunt, we soon embarked on a trip to the east of the United States. Our first stop was New York.

On July 21, we got up at 6:30 am and after more than half an hours drive, we came to Wall Street. There was a bull in the street, and I took many photos with my parents. After that, we went to the Empire State Building and passed through security. Then, lets go through the winding corridor to the elevator, and soon, a delicate elevator will we carry on the 80 layer, through the 80th floor of pictures and words, I understand the process of the Empire State Building construction in the 1830 s, the U.S. government in 400 days time built the 102th floor of the Empire State Building, is a miracle. Were on the 86th floor, and the 86th floor is a sightseeing layer that can get a full view of New York City. Then we went to the met and saw the Egyptian temple, the dunhuang murals, the longyan grottoes and so on

Then we followed the guide to the intrepid America and saw the American space agency NASAs space shuttle.

Finally, we went to times square, but I didnt buy anything I liked.

题目：阅读场景在变，先贤哲思永存

阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。(60 分)

从书信沟通到微信交流，交流方式在改变，不变的是真挚情谊的表达。

《诗经》《论语》等国学著作从图书馆走进家庭书橱，阅读场景在变，不变的是对先贤哲思的追求。

从“出国热”到“归国潮”，逐梦方向在改变，不变的是人生价值的实现。

社会在发展，生活在改善。透过时代的变化，我们看到其背后有着不变的底色。面对这些时代的变与不变，你作为新时代的青年，有何思考和联想?请选好一个方面写一篇文章。

要求：选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题，不要套作，不得抄袭，不得泄露个人信息;不少于 800 字。

范文

《诗经》《论语》等国学著作从图书馆走进家庭书橱，阅读场景在变，不变的是对先贤哲思的追求。

先哲前贤，之所以能独领风骚千百年，原因就在于其在纷繁万千变化之中，寻求不变之理。譬如孔圣，面对礼崩乐坏、社会失序的巨变，乃于思变中求理，寻求解决之道。不过，孔圣的仁义之道不是无源之水，更非闭门造车、无中生有，而是传承先贤周公礼乐的哲思。先贤的不懈探求、持续的代际传承，便是中华文化流传五千年的根本原因。而先贤，也因此而得以人生不朽。

对于《诗经》《论语》这些国学著作，不管是在图书馆读，还是在家里读，我们对先贤哲思的追求不变。读先贤的书，我们都需思考：先贤哲思的内涵是什么?“江山代有才人出，各领风骚数百年”，中国历先贤数量之众，真是名副其实的百花齐放、春光满园。孔孟之道，致君尧舜，教化社会，己欲立而立人，乃其人世大道;墨子之道，尚简节用，鄙弃华美之形，口腹之欲，兴百姓之利，乃其大爱之道;老庄之道，以自然为道，见素抱朴，少私寡欲，追求无为而治，乃其自然大道。这些先贤虽然主张各异，然而拨开形式变化之迷雾，便会发现其内蕴的不变之理，那就是悲悯世人的胸怀、经世致用的价值追求。

不管是在图书馆读，还是在家里读，读的目的都一样：学习先贤，探讨人生的意义所在。

先贤的悲悯哲思，是后人的一种价值判断。人生意义何在?就在于兴民之利，除民之害。《左传》有言，“太上有立德，其次有立功，其次有立言，虽久不废，此之谓不朽。”先贤对人生社会的哲思，对人生价值的设定，也就成了中国人一生的理想和追求。通过个人努力厚德

载物、兼济天下，是先贤哲思的终极目标。虽然有所谓“穷则独善其身”，但这不正是人生价值不得实现的无奈和落寞吗?试想一个士子，若能出将入相、苟利国家，谁会漂泊江湖、吟风

弄月呢?东坡如是，辛弃疾如是，其余诸人莫不如是。

即使阅读的大场景有变，我们都要咬定青山不放松，不可改变对先贤哲思的追求。

不知从何时起，风气渐变，让先贤之哲思境遇颇为尴尬。关注物质的人多了，追求精神的人少了;关注自我的人多了，关心社会的人少了;丑化英雄的人多了，赞美崇尚的人少了。读读《诗经》，便被视为附庸风雅;翻翻《论语》，便被贴上虚伪的标签。怨天尤人、感慨系之固无不可，然而这不也正是吾辈大有作为之时吗?任世风嚣然，我自岿然不动。去吧，带着悲悯的情怀去改造社会，人生即不朽!

国学著作已经从图书馆走进了家庭，这真是天大的幸事!因为，开卷即有益!因为，对先贤哲思的追求不变!场景虽变，幸好，哲思永传!追慕先贤，传承不朽!

April 12 is memorable because our clahad a meaningful experience on that day. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering . After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it’s our duty to protect and beautify our environment.

My Friend-我的朋友

John is the most diligent student in our class.He is one of my friends.As a matter of fact,he gets along with his classmates.He might spend just five to ten minutes talking to you once in a long while,but he talks with enthusiasm and energy,and he likes to share his thinking and ideas with you.He is honest; he does not like to waste his time and energy.He never appears sleepy and tired in the classroom.He always hands in homework on time and also does well in his examinations,yet he has time practicing playing football and his violin skill.I admire him.I hope I can be as diligent as he is; John is persistent,attentive,and energetic.

John是我们班上最勤奋的学生.他也是我的一个朋友.实际上,他和班上的同学相处的都很融洽.也许过好长时间他才只是花5分钟或10分钟和你聊天,但是他的谈话充满了活力和热情,而且他喜欢和你分享他的思想和想法.他是诚实的,他不会无谓的浪费他的时间和精力.在教室里,他从没有显得困倦或是疲惫.他常常会按时交作业,考试中也会取得好成绩,然而他仍会有时间踢足球和练小提琴.我羡慕他,我希望自己能象他那样勤奋.John是个执着、专注、充满活力的人

[题目是我的朋友的英语作文及翻译

Good morning , ladies and gentlemen ,

Some of us are having problems with our parents , as they often look into

our school bags or read our diaries . I fully understand why we are not

comfortable about it , but there’s no need to feel too sad. Our parents are

checking our bags or diaries to make sure we are not getting into any trouble .

They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we

might do the same . Or perhaps they just want to connect with us but are doing

it all wrong . My suggestion is : Tell them we want them to trust us as much as

we’d like to trust them .If you don’t think you can talk to them , write them a

letter and leave it lying around ---they are bound to read it .

Thank you!

导语：高考英语作文是高考英语中比较重要的一部分，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理了优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

2)There is no need for sb to do sth. for sth.(某人没有必要做……)，例如：There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。

3)By +doing…，主语can …. (借着……，……能够……)，例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……)，例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)，例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?), 例如：What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样?

7)For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式…. (过去……年来，……一直……)例如：

For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

8)It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)例如：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

9)主语+ be based on….(以……为基础)，例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

10)主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力去……)，例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

注意：“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达，例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

11)主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关)， 例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)，例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

Owing to/Thanks to sth… (因为……)，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

13)What a + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be!= How +形容词+ a +名词+ be!(多么……!)，例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

14)主语 + do good/ harm to sth.. (对……有益/有害)，例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

15)主语 + have a great influence on sth. (对……有很大的影响)，例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

16) nothing can prevent us from doing…. (没有事情能够阻挡我们做……), 例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

17) Upon / On doing…, …. (一……就…….) ，例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。

注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….

Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 他刚来，她就开始抱怨。

No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain. 他刚来，就下雨了。

18) would rather do…than do…(宁愿……而不……), 例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus. 我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。

注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型，例如：

I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him. 我宁愿呆在家也不愿意和他去看那部恐怖电影。

19) only + 状语， 主句部分倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才开始。

20) be worth doing (值得做)，例如：The book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。

21)Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因为……)，例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

以下为复合句高级句型：

22)主语+ is + the +形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life. 刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr. Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 刘老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

注意，比较级也可以用来表达最高级的意思， 例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life. 在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美的女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

23)There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否认的……)，例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production. 不可否认的事实是，新的管理方法已经极大提高了产量。

24)It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……)，例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (众所周知，……)。例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。

25)There is no doubt that +从句(毫无疑问的……)，例如：There is no doubt that he came late. 毫无疑问，他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 There is no doubt that you will be helped by others if you have any difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人的帮助。

26)(It is) No wonder that.... (难怪……)，例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class. 难怪他在课堂上睡着了。

27)So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……)，例如：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

28)形容词+ as +主语+ be，主语+ 谓语(虽然……)，例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

29)The + 比较级 +主语+谓语， the +比较级+主语+谓语(愈……愈……)，例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more, the better. 越多越好。

30)It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….例如：

It is time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。

It is time they were taught a lesson. 他们该接受教训了

31)To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老实说, ……) , 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.老实说，不论你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。

32)it took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的时间来做……), 例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道的是，他用了1年的时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake. 过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了。

33)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能的时间做某事)，例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words. 他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。

34)Since + 主语 + 过去式，主语 + 现在完成式，例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

35)An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的优点是……)，例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……) ，例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近这个问题才被解决。

37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我们……，我们就会成功的) ，例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们坚持努力工作，我们会成功的。

38) No matter + wh-从句，…, 例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大的努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do, please refuse him. 不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever引导的从句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.

39)It’s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是没有用的) , 例如：It’s no use crying over spilt milk. 覆水难收。

40)It’s + a shame / nice/ kind + to do (做.....真惭愧/好)，例如：It’s a shame to lose the match. 输了比赛，真惭愧!It’s nice of you to tell me the truth. 你太好了，告诉我真相。It’s your turn to look after the young trees. 该你照顾这些小树了。

41)It is obvious/clear that + 从句 (…是明显的)，例如：It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

注意：此句型中it是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如：

It’s certain that he will win the election. 他肯定会赢得选举。

It is true that we must make our greater efforts; otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真的，我们要作出更大的努力，不然/否则，我们不能赶上发达国家。

It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作20小时的。

It’s hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个计划是否实际很难说。

It is a common saying that where there is a will ,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。

It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to control population growth while raising the quality of the population. 一定要指出的是国家基本政策之一是在提高人口质量的同时控制人口增长。

It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work. 一定要记住的是成功的秘密是努力的工作。

It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克服不了的困难。

It has been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他的理论是对的。

42)It is/ was ….that… (强调句型), 例如：It was on the desk that you put your book. 你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened. 医生询问了发生的事情。

43)I don’t think / feel/ suppose that… (否定前移)，例如：

I don’t think that we shall finish it on time. 我认为我们不能按时完成(工作)。

44)The reason why + 从句 is that + 从句 (……的原因是……)，例如：

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河受污染的原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。

注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比较：That is the reason why …. (那就是……的原因)，例如：Summer is very hot. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

45)It will (not) + 时间段 + before…(……需要很长时间), 例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal. 一切恢复正常需要很长时间。

46) I think / feel/ find it + important/ our duty + to do… (我发觉做……重要/是我的责任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old. 我觉得帮助老人是我们的职责。

47)Those who…. (……的人……)，例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

注意：此句型还可以转化为one/a person who…, 例如：

As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功的科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得的成就的人。

Dear zhuanghua ,

It’s three months since I heard from you last time . Now I want to tell you

an impressive story happening on my first lesson .

On hearing the bell students ran into the classroom as quickly as they

could. But a boy ,LIMing , whose father died a month ago , was late for the

class. He stood outside the classroom silently . I smiled to him and let him

come in. After a while ,he cried on his desk . Then I walked to him and asked

what had happened . He told me that his mother was ill and he had to take some

medicine for her . At the same time ,he apologized to me for his lateness .

Moved by his words , I praised him for his deeds and decided to sing a song

named “mother” for the students . How time flies ! Class was over before I

realized it .

From the story I felt we should respect our parents and do our best to help

them . Do you think so ? I’m looking forward to your reply .

Yours truly ,

Li Hong

Dear Robert,

亲爱的罗伯特：

Im glad to receive your letter. Now I will tell you something about my

plan for summer vacation after the final exam. Firstly, I will learn to drive. I

think driving can be useful. Secondly, I will take some English courses.

Thirdly, I will visit some tourist attractions. It must be very exciting. Last,

I will do some reading in the vacation. What about you? I hope you can have a

pretty vacation.

我很高兴收到你的来信。现在我会告诉你期末考试后我的暑假计划。首先，我会去学开车。我觉得学会开车是很有用的。其次，我会参加一些英语课程。第三，我会参观一些旅游景点。肯定很激动人心。最后，我会在假期中去阅读。你呢?我希望你能有一个完美的假期。

John

约翰

作文不仅仅是语文科目的重头戏也是英语科目的重头戏，就为考生朋友们整理了高考英语作文万能句，希望对大家有帮助!

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.

最近，……问题已引起人们的关注.

The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题。

Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that …

人们一般认为……

Many people insist that …

很多人坚持认为……

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……

A lot of people seem to think that …

很多人似乎认为……

为了扎实有效地搞好作文复习备考，我们就几种常考题型加以具体分析并给以写作指导，希望考生能够从中获得启迪。

一、关系型话题作文

关系型话题作文是近年考试的热点。__年全国十五套考题就有十套是考关系型话题，__年全国十六套考题又有近一半是关系型话题作文，今后几年还可能会考及。

写好关系型话题作文要注意以下几点：

整体把握

首先对话题题干及对话题核心词的把握要有整体意识，要分析出彼此间的紧密联系。比如面对多个核心词的关系型话题作文，考生必须具有整体把握

理性思维

关系型话题作文对学生的理性思维

关系型话题作文要突出二者关系的同时，还应该有侧重，要分清楚矛盾的主要方面与次要方面，要善于敏锐地捕捉重点，敢于突出重点，做到两点论与重点论的统一。如__年高考全国卷话题作文“遭遇挫折和放大痛苦”，审题时考生当然应准确把握两个词组间的关系，但面对挫折，人们的选择有许多种，有人化解痛苦，有人放大痛苦，有人则以平常心视之。选择不同，人生的境界也大有高低。如果考生在审题时能以“遭遇挫折”为侧重点，能够从如何对待挫折这个角度切入去行文，而不是流于表面的在两者关系间泛泛而谈。那么文章将在深度和广度上得到有力的拓展。

二、命题作文

命题作文一直是高考作文的重要形式。从形式上看，命题作文一般没有明确具体的要求，看似宽松而自由，实际上它要求更高，写作起来也更难。因为其他作文在制定框框的同时，也往往或在审题上，或在立意上，或在选材上给你提供可供选择的信息，给那些“无话可说”“无东西可写”的考生开掘一下思路。命题作文则不同。它没有限制，也就无从参考，需要“另起炉灶”，在上述各方面动更大的脑子。

那么在考场上如何写好命题作文呢?

审文体

已规定文体的，按规定文体写作，如__年北京卷“说安”，要求自选角度写一篇议论文;两种文体均可的，选择自己擅长的、准备最充分的。近两年高考命题作文大多要求为“除诗歌外文体不限”，那么，考生就要根据平时作文得分情况考虑哪一种文体自己最拿手。比如__年高考重庆卷要求以“自嘲”为题写作，假如你擅长记叙，你不妨写一个善于自嘲的人的幽默故事;假如你擅长议论，你不妨分析评价鲁迅先生的自嘲本领，挖掘自嘲背后的无奈等。

未明确规定文体的，要审其隐含信息。带有“论”“谈”“说”一类字眼的，显然是议论文;带有“……记”字眼的，显然是记叙文体。同时还要看题目“最”适合哪种文体。有些题目，虽未规定文体，但仔细分析，往往有“最佳文体”。如《时间啊，时间》，写成记叙文或一般议论文都不够完美，如果学习高尔基的《时钟》，写成散文化议论文，就可以取得形象化的说理效果，而且还可以多角度、多侧面、多层次展开论述。又如__年天津卷“留给明天”，这个文题当然可以写成议论文，联系现实生活议论今天与明天的关系，提出怎样才算真正地为明天着想，批评一些人在政治上和经济上的短视。但最合适的文体莫过于记叙性的文章。不仅容易写出文采，而且构思上容易写出个性。

审立意

命题作文的审题，关键在于弄懂题目的含义。含义弄懂了，立意就有了方向性，有了基础。首先要分析题目的字面含义。其次是分析题目的语法结构，第三是分析把握题目中的关键词语，第四是挖掘其言外之意。如“留给明天”，主语、宾语的空缺，给了我们很大的联想、想象的空间。那么到底留什么给明天呢?留下时间?留下想象?留下遗憾?还是留下理想?留下和父母摩擦之后一直想说却没有说出口的道歉，清寒是青春期莫名甜蜜而又惆怅的情愫?今天享受前人成果的我们。又会给明天的子孙们留下什么呢?只要我们结合“留给明天”这个题目的结构特点，填补上这个主语、宾语的空缺，就会成功地化解这个大题、虚题，避免写得空泛、空洞。

又如辽宁卷“今年花胜去年红”，在这个题目中。“胜”就是“胜过”“超过”的意思，它实际上隐含着今天与昨天的对比。暗示着今天对明天的展望，而一个“胜”字，很斩截地告诉我们：世事在变化，时代在前进，无论暂时的情形是怎样的，我们的明天一定会更美好!所以这篇文章应该写得蓬勃乐观、积极向上，要肯定“今年花”的红艳度胜过去年。

立意方面还有两个很重要的问题需要注意，一要内容健康、充实，积极向上，杜绝不健康的庸俗的观点，特别是那腐朽错误的甚至是反动的观点。二要立意力求深刻新颖，同时，要处理好时代特征与传统继承之间的关系，不能一味地求新求活而失之偏颇。

三、给材料作文

材料作文(不包括漫画作文)是高考作文的重要形式，材料作文又是考生最感头痛，普遍反映无从下手的命题形式，有许多考生常常在这上面“栽了跟头”，出现较大的失误。其失误往往不是出在谋篇布局或语言表达上，绝大多数是审题立意上出了偏差。

材料作文，所给材料一般包括题干、基本素材和要求(包括注意事项)三部分。所谓审题，必须对这三方面做深入、仔细、全面的分析。这个分析，是“精读”，而非“略读”;是反复揣摩，而非不经意的浏览。立意在文章成败中的决定性作用决定考生必须在审题上使出很大的精力和一定的时间，考生要宁愿在审题上多花一点工夫，拿准了再动笔，也不要仓促上阵，写到“半截腰”发现立意错误再返工。精读意识、研究意识、揣摩意识必须牢牢树立在每位考生头脑中。

如何写好给材料作文呢?

分析挖掘本质

有些材料，原文并没有具体的议论，只有形象的甚至是零碎的语句。这就需要考生透过这些词语，分析挖掘它所包含的深层意蕴。如__年上海高考文题，材料较多，审题的时候便需要多花一份力气。其实，大量的材料完全可以用一个话题来概括——文化生活与青年一代的成长，不能把选材统一到这上面来，就应该算作偏离题意了。材料中的提示是“需要对当今的文化生活作一番审视和辨析”，所以，写作的时候不宜对武侠言情小说、流行歌曲、卡通等做简单的肯定或否定，而应当结合社会需要、现实状况以及自己的亲身经历进行深入分析。可以谈谈金庸、梁羽生、古龙等小说对你成长的影响，可以谈谈琼瑶、三毛作品给你成长的启迪，可以谈谈高晓松、老狼的校园民谣对你成长路上心灵的撞击，可以写变形金刚、奥特曼动画片等给你童年带来的愉悦，而今这种心情的变迁。当然，水平更高、视野更的同学应该深入分析到这些流行文化所带来的深层影响和产生原因，从未来青年文化素养培植的角度冷静地评价它。

提炼概括观点

有些作文材料，特别是寓言和故事，它并不给你提供现成的观点，需要考生自己去提炼概括。这时可运用分析综合法。以1995年高考全国卷《鸟的评说》这首寓言诗为例，“麻雀说燕子是怕冷的懦夫，燕子说黄鹂，徒有一身美丽的装束……苍蝇说麻雀寸光鼠目”。材料虽然很长，但仔细对每一种鸟的表现进行分析、概括，就会发现，它们犯了一个共同的错误。看问题的方法有问题。只看到人家的短处，看不到人家的长处。应该怎么办?答案是显而易见。于是论点出来了：不要只看到人冢的短处，不要求全责备。换一种角度看问题……

如__年湖北卷，提供的材料是清末学者王国维的一段论述。试题要求考生根据这则文字谈感悟，一直到结尾也没有给出话题，但这并不等于什么都可以写。因为仔细理解，材料中实际上仍然包含着一个隐蔽性的关系型话题——入乎其内和出乎其外。所以，只有在这样一个范围内谈自己的认识，阐明各自的内涵和两者的关系，在实际生活中找到事例加以佐证，才应该说是正确理解了材料。

四、独字题作文

近两年高考出现了一种新的题型，即文章的标题只有一个字，如__年上海高考文题“杂”，__年上海高考文题“忙”，我们把它叫做“独字题”。独字题一般词义明白清楚，看起来很简单。但由于没有修饰和限制，题目本身在文体、立意、选材以及其他方面没有任何导向，写起来往往要比多字题困难，尤其在审题和选材上难度更大，如何写好独字题作文呢?不妨从以下几方面人手：

辨别词性，确定文体

词性对文体有一定的制约作用，写前可以根据不同的词性来确定文体。一般来说，是动词的适宜于写记叙性文章，如《悟》《悔》《醒》《求》《盼》《恋》《追》《诱》《考》等，像《悟》这个题目，就可以通过一个具体事件的叙写，并领悟其包含的道理。是名词的，大多数是跨类题，即可以写成记叙类的。也可以写成说明类或议论类的，如《路》《虹》《窗》《桥》《锁》《镜》《药》《蚀》《雾》《煤》等。可根据自己掌握的材料、理解的深度、文体的特点和要求等方面而决定。

了解特性，把握内涵

一个可以作为题目的字，它的内涵往往是多方面的。既有它本质特性方面的意义，又大都有它比喻、象征方面的意义。如__年上海高考文题“杂”，其内涵是相当丰富的，它既可以指具体事物的杂乱无章，也可以指情感的复杂多变，也可以指形势或矛盾的纷纭繁杂。在审题时，要尽可能了解得广一点，使自己有广阔的选择余地。

五、看图作文

看图作文题提供的主要材料不是文字，而是有一定意义的图画。作文的要求是把图中用线条、色彩描绘出来的形象及包涵在形象之中的思想感情用语言文字表达出来。写作时要注意以下几点：

仔细观察画面。这里所谓画面形象，包括画面上描绘出来的人物形象(面貌、表情、服饰、动作等)和景物、器物。看图时，要抓住人物、景物和器物的特征，对画面上提供的每一个细节都不能轻易放过。

领会把握主旨

要做到这一点，就必须在仔细观察画面形象的基础上。弄清人物与人物、人物与周围事物之间的关系。只有这样，才能体会到作者通过形象描绘表达了什么样的思想感情。

发挥联想想象

对于看图作文，联想想象极其重要，这是图画材料自身的特点所决定的。图画它只表现事物一瞬间的形态，不能像文字材料那样描述事件发生发展的连续过程，不能像文字材料那样多侧面地刻人物，不能直接地表达思想和抒发感情。一些抽象的事物，如“社会风气”“道德水准”等，文字材料可以很方便地传达给读者，图画材料则难以胜任。正是图画材料的这些特点，决定了作文者必须根据画面上提供的线索，展开合理的联想和想象，进行种种必要的增补，这样才能做到上下文联贯，故事情节完整，人物形象具体丰满，主题思想鲜明突出。

Caucus goers met at sites around the state to show support for their candidate and be counted in the first contest of the 2016 Presidential nominating cycle.

This year the Iowa caucuses drew many first-time caucus-goers.

John Clark is one of them. He says that he took the time to caucus in order to make his voice heard.

"I feel like its part of being American as you get the chance to do this, you get the chance to say what you believe in, and have a voice and vote."

Thanking his supporters, Ted Cruz relished in a major victory over Donald Trump, the national poll leader.

"Iowa has sent notice that the republican nominee in the next president of the United States will not be chosen by the media, will not be chosen by the Washington establishment, will not be chose by the lobbyists but will be chosen by the most incredible power for force where all sovereignty resides in our nation by we the people, the American people."

Trump is a controversial figure among Iowa voters.

"I think he can bring the rights to change the government back to the people."

"I can say I will not be supporting Trump. Our views just dont agree. I believe in equality and respect for all people and I dont think he does."

Despite a disappointing second place finish for the often bombastic real-estate mogul, Trump was gracious in conceding defeat.

"I am really honored. And I want to congratulate Ted and I want to congratulate all of the incredible candidates including Mike Huckabee."

Analysts say that Florida Senator Marco Rubio is likely to enjoy increased momentum going forward.

Rubio finished a solid third, just one percentage point behind Trump but well ahead of the rest of the GOP field.

Hillary Clinton endured a nail-biter of a night that finished in a virtual tie with Bernie Sanders.

Clinton says she will keep fighting on in her address to supporters.

"I want you to know I will keep doing what I have done my entire life. I will keep standing up for you. I will keep fighting for you. I will always work to achieve the America that I believe in where the promise of that dream that we hold out to our children and our grandchildren never fades but inspires generations to come. Join me, lets go win the nomination."

Although for many, tonight is just the beginning of a long slog to the two major parties national conventions in August, it also marks the end of the line for candidates who failed to gain traction.

Two contenders: Maryland Governor Martin OMalley and former Arkansas Governor Mike Huckabee, dropped out after poor showings today in Iowa.

[美国选举的英语作文

The topic like“what’s a university?” or “what a university should do?” has been discussed many times in every age. Not only educationalists but also students take into it. Is it necessary to give priority to skills and knowledge in university education as they are essential to employers? Or students in universities should have access to all of knowledge just as they have their own sake? Chose A or B, this is a problem.

The value of knowledge itself need to be considered first in university education even though the course is not as practical as skills and technology. In Chinese culture, morality education is always took at first. It said that the way of real learning is to develop and expand virtue, to innovate peoples’ opinions, to get the best goodness. In addition, there are four stages in the success of a gentleman: first, to cultivate his moral characters; second, regulate his own family; third, rule the state successfully; forth, let the world get peace. In Chinese traditional value, students in

university need to develop his morality firstly, though these knowledge is not as useful as other skills after they get a job.

On the other hand, the practicability of a university course is also worth considering, especially in the age when our government call for the attention to skills and technology in university education and when the employees prefer to capacity and practical knowledge of employers. The time in university is limited and conditions and aims of students are different. When students chose which course to learn, it is inevitable for some of them prefer to those which are more needed in workplace.

Universities give equal access to all of knowledge, including the practical courses and others. What’s more, they need give more chance to students to choose what to learn. Congratulate on diversity!

[美国教育英语作文

2013年安徽高考英语作文题目：有关交通规则和讲文明

第二节：书面表达(满分25)

假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起”为主题的征文活动，请你以“On the Way to School”为题，写一篇英语短文。

内容主要包括：

1.遵守交通法规;

2.注意举止文明。

注意：

1.词数120左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;

4.短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数。

Luo Xiao Cheng

I have a lot of good friends. But I have only one best friend. He is Luo Xiao Cheng.Luo Xiao Cheng sitting in front of me. He has an "eye" long in the forehead. He is very thin, almost fragile. He does not jump high. But he quickly ran. His math is not ideal. However, his very good English.

……

[有关向朋友介绍我的好朋友的英语作文

阅读下面的文字，按要求作文。

打开书，我们可以跨过时空，走进流光溢彩的思想丛林。《平凡的世界》中的孙少平和孙少安两个人教会我们心中要有希望;《草房子》中的杜小康告诉我们要自强自立，勇于面对自己。让我们热爱阅读，大声朗读，享受阅读之美吧，因为书声是世上最美的天籁。

请以“书声是最美的天籁”为题，写一篇不少于800字的文章。

佳作欣赏：【书声是最美的天籁】

“明——月，几——时有?把酒问——青天……不知，天上——宫阙，今夕，是何——年?”

我呆望着老齐站在窗前一副陶醉的神情。窗外天色有些昏暗，而他仿佛要唤醒月亮。只见老齐一手捧着茶杯，一手伏在窗前，满足地“读”着《水调歌头》，情到深处时，手还用力摆几下，显出一副隐忍而无奈的样子。

我忍不住打断他，同他开玩笑道：“老师，你哼的歌有点跑调啊!”谁知一向和蔼的老齐此刻严肃地说：“这可不是唱歌!这叫吟诵，吟诵的可都是汉字的本音，咋会跑调?”我似懂非懂地点点头。

这便是我与吟诵的初次相遇，这份奇妙的缘分，使我炽热的青春里有了一方明媚静谧的花地。

老齐之所以开始教我们吟诵，是因为他意识到汉字本音是不能丢的。在那节语文课上，他第一次展示了自己在吟诵上的才华：“寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚……”他的气息断断续续，如词人在啜泣一般，婉转凄楚。在古筝如泣如诉的音律下，他继续吟诵：“乍暖还寒时候，最难将息。三杯两盏淡酒，怎敌他、晚来风急……”读到这，老齐忍不住轻轻摇头，身子稍稍蜷缩，难道他感受到了李清照内心的凄寒与孤独吗?没想到一个男子的声音，此刻却薄得像纱，经不起丝毫风吹雨打。

“雁过也，正伤心，却是旧时相识。”听到这，我仿佛看见，憔悴的女词人端一杯淡酒，在天暗云低时，孤雁的哀鸣划破天际，也再次划破她未愈的伤口。泪眼迷蒙中，蓦然发觉那只孤雁正是从前替自己传递情书的那一只。我看见女词人眉间的思恋，眼角的哀愁，旧日传情信使仍在，而今卻早已，“物是人非事事休，欲语泪先流”。

老齐戛然而止，他想把时间交给我们，可我们都还沉浸在他的书声里。老齐又给我们放了几段音乐，让我们来吟诵。

大家心里一时都没底，老齐笑着安慰道：“吟诵就藏在我们的血液里，一唤就醒。再不济，还有老师哪。”这时，一个男同学犹豫着举起手：“老师，我想吟诵《蒹葭》，就一小段!”老齐笑着点点头，可男同学底气还是不足：“蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜……”“你可以根据每句诗的意思变变语调，‘所谓伊人可以带点惊喜的感觉!”老齐提醒他。男生似乎放松多了，按照老齐说的，还带上了点曲子的音调。老齐赞许地点点头，说：“‘宛在水中央的尾韵一定要拖——很好!”男生满意地笑笑，老齐又说：“吟诵啊，一人一个腔调，只要按着你自己理解的情感来读就很好!”

听他这么说，我不禁想起他吟诵《水调歌头》时的那种落寞，难道老齐在思念着远方的亲人?看着为我们付出了如此多的他，我主动举手，说：“老师，我想吟诵《水调歌头》。”老齐愣了愣，点头同意。

我学着他的样子，挺直身姿，站在暖和的阳光底下，没有无奈的思念，就想象着苏轼与苏辙团圆的情景，按照我想传达的情感，大声吟诵出来：“人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺，此事古难全。但愿人长久，千里共婵娟!”老齐，你还有我们哪!我偷偷瞥向他，看着他盈盈的笑脸，我知道，我的心意一定传达到了。

在老齐的带领下，我们用吟诵，在人间四月天里徘徊，凡是走过的地方，都有一树一树的花开。

一首诗里，我们体会高山巍峨，流水潺潺，蝴蝶和我玩耍，鸟儿对我歌唱。一段文中，我们品出你的欢笑，他的哀愁，大千世界的林林总总。书声，果真是最美的天籁。

Ihave many friend.do you know who they are？are they my pet？no.are they my classmates?no. let me tell you:they are my favourit book.

I like books very much.i like reading science book,cartoonbook so on.not only let me know how wonderful the word is but also teach me how to be a good person in the society,they give me great pleasure.

I love books!

Mid-Autumn festival is our traditional festival, from ancient to present, the Mid-Autumn festival means "league member" and "happiness". Relatives in other countries are rushing home to get together and enjoy the beautiful festival together.

The Mid-Autumn festival, as the name implies, is the autumn air and crisp season, the fragrance of the osmanthus, like thick kinship, is not open, deeply take a sip, as if it is full of sweetness and happiness. Our family of five, in this garden of fragrant osmanthus trees, celebrate the Mid-Autumn festival. My mother and grandmother prepared a table of good food. My father doesnt drink at ordinary times. Today we have made an exception, and we have a toast with grandpa. Looked up at the hanging in the sky the moon like a Mosaic in the gem on the dark blue velvet, soft moonlight on us, as bathed in the warmth of the family, we play guessing game, side to eat and drink, guess the answers chagrin, draw people laughing sound, try very hard to guess the topic in a, merged into a beautiful melody of a song very comfortable, let I deeply felt the warmth of home and happiness. I think the meaning of Mid-Autumn festival is this!

I hope that every year the Mid-Autumn festival can be spent with my family. The people who are thankful for their parents can feel the beauty and warmth of the Mid-Autumn festival!

What#39;s the meaning of a friend to you?

Maybe you think that a friend is someone who will listen to you when you#39;re filled with sorrow.

Maybe you think that a friend is someone who will give you a gift on your birthday.

But to me, a friend is someone I can rely on.

When I was eight years old, I met, my best friend, Jennifer. Her personality was different from mine.

She#39;s very resolute and brave. When I was sad, she was the person who would sit next to me, comforting me.

When I was happy, she was the person with whom I could share my joy. As of now, we have been friends for eight years.

Although we#39;re not classmates anymore, I believe that we#39;ll still be good friends tomorrow and forever.

Before I move to the city, I live in my hometown for a long time. I meet a lot of friends, we play together all the time. Lucy is my best friend, she lives next to me. I am a shy girl, but Lucy is very nice to me, later I become active. Now I miss her very much, I will go to visit her when I have vacation.

在我搬到这个城市之前,我很长一段时间都是住在我的家乡。我遇到了很多朋友,我们一起玩耍。露西是我最好的朋友,她住在我家旁边。我是一个害羞的女孩,但露西对我非常好,后来我变得活跃了。现在我非常想念她,我会在放假的时候去看望她。