王维《使至塞上》翻译及创作背景精品20篇

What a fine day today !I’m very happy in this fine day 。 Beaucse today I don’t have to do my homework and I can play with my good friends 。There is lots of snow now ，so we make a sonw man 。That’s really intersting 。We play with snow to about 6:30 。Of couse I must go home now。 What a fan day !翻译：多么好的天气阿！在这样的好天气里我十分高兴，因为这天我不用写作业，并且能够和朋友们出去玩。那里此刻有很多雪，所以我们堆了一个雪人。那真的很搞笑。我们玩雪，一向到晚上6：30。当然此刻我务必回家了。 多么搞笑的一天啊！

1、几日同携手，一朝先拂衣。

2、禁里疏钟官舍晚，省中啼鸟吏人稀。

3、独坐幽笙里，弹琴复长啸;深林人不知，明月来相照。

4、渭水自萦秦塞曲，黄山旧绕汉宫斜。

5、为乘阳气行时令，不是宸游玩物华。

6、当时浣纱伴，莫得同车归。

7、文翁翻教授，不敢倚先贤。

8、深林人不知，明月来相照。

9、昔时飞箭无全目，今日垂杨生左肘。

10、漠漠水田飞白鹭，阴阴夏木啭黄鹂。

11、艳色天下重，西施宁久微。

12、谁怜越女颜如玉，贫贱江头自浣纱。

13、圣代无隐者，英灵尽来归。

14、薄暮空潭曲，安禅制毒龙。

15、人闲桂花落，夜静春山空。月出惊山鸟，时鸣春涧中。

16、野老念牧童，倚杖候荆扉

17、遂令东山客，不得顾采薇。

18、朝为越溪女，暮作吴宫妃。

19、绛帻鸡人报晓筹，尚衣方进翠云裘。

20、吾谋适不用，勿谓知音稀。

21、郭门临渡头。村树连溪口。

22、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。

23、汉兵奋迅如霹雳，虏骑崩腾畏蒺藜。

24、农月无闲人。倾家事南亩。

25、请留磐石上，垂钩将已矣。

26、观君更进一杯酒，西山阳关无故人。

27、请留盘石上，垂钓将已矣。

28、东山有茅屋，幸为扫荆扉。

29、山中习静观朝槿，松下清斋折露葵。

30、山路元无雨，空翠湿人衣。

31、松风吹解带，山月照弹琴。

32、荒城临古渡，落日满秋山。

33、置酒长安道，同心与我违。

34、雉麦苗秀，蚕眠桑叶稀。

35、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。

36、江流天地外，山色有无中。

37、君言不得意，归卧南山陲。

38、秋色有佳兴，况君池上闲。

39、山中一夜雨，树杪百重泉。

40、遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。

41、江淮度寒食，京洛缝春衣。

42、襄阳好风日，留醉与山翁。

43、草枯鹰眼疾，雪尽马蹄轻。

44、卫青不败由天幸，李广无功缘数奇。

45、新晴原野旷。极目无氛垢。

46、分野中峰变，阴晴众壑殊。

47、山中相送罢，日暮掩柴扉。

48、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。明月松间照，清泉石上流。

49、漠漠水田飞白鹭，阴阴夏木转黄鹏。

50、持谢邻家子，效颦安可希!

讲到小发明小创作，那可是我的特长。记得二年级时，我创作的“双用胶带机”还获得过鼓楼区一等奖呢！

一年暑假，妈妈带我参观了一个南京中小学生发明创造成果展。他们的作品贴近生活，里面展出的有：定时服药提醒器、怎样减少洗手液的使用等等，让我受益匪浅。于是，有个自己也想动动手的念头。

对于我的这个小创作，制作灵感来自一个美好的梦。那是一个星期五的晚上，我早早地就上了床。半夜醒来，我想到自己经常做剪纸，每次撕双面胶时，满手都粘乎乎的，很不方便。怎么办呀？突然，我想到爸爸帮我买的胶带机，轻轻一撕，一节胶带就在锯齿处断开了。那我就再制作一个双用胶带机吧。

说干就干。第二天我起个早。我在自己的整理箱中找到了它，胶带机。我将它放在我的书桌上，然后去工具箱里找了一节装修没用完的电线，找来一卷没用完的双面胶和一卷细胶带。一切都准备好了，我仔细想了想我的操作步骤。首先，我要在胶带机上戳个小洞，我请来爸爸帮我的忙。“爸爸，你可以帮我在胶带机上烧个洞吗？”“好呀，你去帮爸爸拿把十字起来。”我看见爸爸打开煤气，将十字起放在火上烧。几分钟后，爸爸将烧得滚烫的的起子在胶带机我指定的位置轻轻一戳，一个小洞就完成了。接下来又用同样的方法完成了第二个洞。下面的工作由我来完成。那根电线经我的小手三绕两绕，就成了那卷小胶带的固定物。我把双面胶套在胶带机的轴上，大功告成。我迫不及待的试了一下，还真好用。撕双面胶时，手也没那么黏了。

我看到妈妈煲鸡汤时，喜欢放些木耳，可是每次妈妈从水里捞泡好的木耳时，它好像跟妈妈捉迷藏似的，有时还会从妈妈的手里滑下来，落进下水道里。于是，我看在眼里，决定帮妈妈解决这个问题。我用一个装德芙巧克力的塑盒子，用小十字起烫了十几个小圆洞，妈妈洗菜专用沥水盒诞生了。这个小制作为妈妈洗菜节省了时间，得到了妈妈的夸赞。她表扬我是个细心的孩子，懂得废物利用。

我就是这么一个小小的“创作控”，我以后一定能做出更好，更实用的好作品！

Protecting the Wild Animals

Last week, I saw a very impressive documentary about panda. A professor studied panda in the early 1980s went to the wild life and kept trace of wild giant panda for many years. As a result, he found that it was human being that made these lovely animals die out. At that time, many people believed that giant panda became less because of the low rate of newborn babies. But it was not true. People cut trees for making profit at that time. Panda lose homeland and they lacked of food. Thanks to these valuable data, the government took the policy to protect the animals. So today, the number of giant panda is increasing. People realize the importance of protecting the environment and it is the best way to protect wild animals, they are the indispensable part of the nature.

上周，我看了一部令人印象非常深刻的关于熊猫的纪录片。一位教授在20年代80年代早期就开始研究熊猫，他到野外生活，多年寻找野生大熊猫的踪迹。结果，他发现，正是人类，让这些可爱的动物面临灭绝。当时，许多人认为，大熊猫变少是因为新生儿的低出生率。这是不正确。人们为了利益砍伐树木，熊猫失去了家园，也没有食物吃。多亏了这些有价值的数据，政府采取了政策去保护它们。所以现在，大熊猫的数量正在增加。人们意识到保护环境的重要性，这也是最好的方法来保护野生动物，因为它们是大自然不可或缺的一部分。

On Sense of Responsibility

By sense of responsibihty， we mean the realization of one＇s task， duty or obligation。 As a teacher， one should he reslonsible to the students。 As a student， one should recognize his or her duty and should be blamed if one fails to carry out one＇s duty。

Duty calls for the students to study hard。 It is no easy task。 I have to plnck up my courage， face the difficulties and accept thechallenge。 I must be responsible re myself for everything I do。

Now my heart isheavy with the burden of senseof responsibility。 The pressure lends to my care and worry， but I should be thankful for it。 This sense of responsibility spurs me to go on。 I must make steady progress in study， My ability and attitude toward life and study concerns not only the school， but also my own future。 To have a good position in society， to repay my parents， teachers and the school leaders for their kindness， I must study hard。 Relying on my own efforts I want to be my best self。

From now on， I will read books that I do not like to read， and do things that I do not like to do。 In fact， there is no absolute like or dislike。 The more you read， the more you are interested in reading。 I have had such personal experience。 Therefore， I can carry on to the end， doing things in which I am uninterested to the end。 It concerns my future。

责任感

所谓责任感，就是认识到自己的任务、职责和义务。作为一个老师，要对学生负责；作为学生，应认识到自己的职责，如果不履行职责，就应受到责备。

责任要求学生努力学习，这任务可不轻，我得鼓起勇气，面对困难，接受挑战。我必须对自己所做的一切负责。

现在，我心里的责任感比任何时候都沉重，这种压力给我带来烦恼和苦衷，但我又要感谢这种责任感对我的鞭策。我必须学得踏实，因为我现在所做的一切不仅仅为在学校有个交代，也为自己未来在社会上有一席之地，以报答父母、老师和学校领导的厚爱。我必须努力学习，依靠个人努力而完善自我。

今后，我要看不喜欢看的书，做不喜欢做的事，事实上，没有绝对的喜欢和不喜欢。书是越读越有趣，我有切身体会。因此，我要把不感兴趣的事做到底，这关系到我的未来。

[责任感英语作文及翻译

1、Genius only means hard-working all ones life.Mendeleyev,- Russian chemist

天才只意味着终身不懈地努力。-俄国化学家 门捷列耶夫

2、Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction ,there is no life.

理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向;没有方向，就没有生活。

-Leo Tolstory(俄国作家托尔斯泰)

3、Dont part with your illusions, When they are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.

不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后，你还可以生存，但是你虽生犹死。-Mark Twain(马克?吐温)

4、Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.

不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想要达到的目的。-Willian Shakespeare(莎士比亚)

5、Perhaps happiness does not arrange the position, but succeeds must arrange the position.

或许不能给幸福排名次，但成功必排名次。

6、The study certainly is not the life complete. But, since continually life part of - studies also are unable to conquer, what but also can make?

学习并不是人生的全部。但，既然人生的一部分------学习都无法征服，还能做什么呢?

7、Only has compared to the others early, diligently, can feel the successful taste.

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。

8、Nobody can casually succeed, it comes from the thorough self-control and the will.

谁也不能随随便便成功，它来自彻底的自我管理和毅力。

9、The time is passing.

时间在流逝。

10、The investment future person will be, will be loyal to the reality person.

投资未来的人是忠于现实的人。

11、practical wisdom is only to be learned in the school of experience. (samuel smiles, british writer)

实用的知识只有通过亲身体验才能学到。(英国作家 斯迈尔斯 . s .)

12、proverbs are short sentences drawn from long experience. (miguel de cervantes, spanish writer)

谚语是从长期经验中获得的短句。(班牙作家 塞万提斯.m.)

13、to most men , experience is like the stern light of a ship which il-luminates only the track it has passed. (samuel tylor coleridge, british poet)

对于大多数人，经验像是一艘船上的尾灯，只照亮船驶过的航道。(英国诗人 柯勒津治. s .t .)

14、too much experience is a dangerous thing. (oscar wilde, british dramatist)

经验过多反而危险。(英国剧作家 王尔德 . o.)

15、one thorn of experience is worth a whole wilderness of warning. (james russell lowell, british poet and critic)

一次痛苦的经验抵得上千百次的告诫。(英国诗人、批评家 洛威尔 .j. r .)

我的故乡是X。我们自从祖父是小孩时，就定居在此地。换句话说，我们家人在此地已经住了一百余年了。

这个小村庄。居民大约有一千人。他们大部分是农夫。他们的生活方式很简单。然而，他们已拥有电视和冰箱。他们下定决心要过一个现代的生活。

My native town is X. We have settled down here since my grandfather was a child. In other words, my family has lived here for more than one hundred years.

It is a small village. There are about one thousand inhabitants. Most of them are farmers. The mode of their living is very simple. However, they have already possessed television sets and refrigerators. They made up their minds to live a modern life.

[我的故乡高三英语日记带翻译

为什么美国文化是独特的

American culture is unique because it is nurtured， formed and developed under certain conditions， which are characteristically（特性）American. The major factors contributing to the making of this new nation and the forming of a new culture are the hard environment， ethnic diversity（多民族） and plural religion， which is quite different from other nations in the world. What is more， these elements are still influencing the American culture.

1. Rough Environment

The early immigrants who were English Puritans settled down in northeast part of American. The environment there was very rough but they believed the poor land could purify their mind so they chose the place along the coast. From 1607 to 1892， frontiers were pushed further west. The American frontier consisted of the relatively unsettled regions of the United States， usually found in the western part of the country. The frontiersmen looked for a land of rich resources and a land of promise， opportunity and freedom. Actually they looked for a better life. So individualism， self-reliance， and equality of opportunity have perhaps been the values most closely associated with the frontier heritage（遗产） of American.

2. Ethnic Diversity

The population of the United States includes a large variety of ethnic groups coming from many races， nationalities， and religions. People refer to the United States as "melting pot "and the dominant people are British. American is made up of WASP MM， that is， White， Anglo Saxon， Protestants plus Middle Class and Male. In history， people from different countries in the world rushed to American three times. They brought their own culture to American and later on different cultures were mixed together. Thus the unique American culture is formed， a common cultural life with commonly shared values.

3. Plural religion

The fundamental American belief in individual freedom and the right of individuals to practice their own religion is at the center of religious experience in the United States. The great diversity of ethnic backgrounds has produced religious pluralism； almost all of the religions of the world are now practiced in the United States. Christianity（基督教） is the dominant religion in American and Protestant （新教）is predominate（主导）。 Any individuals are equal before God and they believe they can communicate directly to God so they can share the same idea. Under the protestant， many new ones are formed and different explanations produce different sect of religion. Churches are independent and American religion is no longer religion seculars. The institution permits the practice of religion and the political power is separate form religion. So there are more religions in American than in other countries.

4. Current influence：

Nowadays， we can see the continual influence of the three elements in the current American society. American family is typically parents and their unmarried children. Middle-aged and elderly people generally do not live with their married children. Many Americans live in mobile homes whose homes are built with wheels. They can be moved. The people in American have a very strong desire to start a new life in a new place. Quite a number of people change residences（住所） every year. The average American moves fourteen times in his lifetime. The courage to try something new has been an American characteristic. American democracy means majority rule， but it also means protection of minority rights. There are certain freedom which the United States promises to all its citizens and members of minority group cannot be denied these rights by a vote of the majority. Americans also like to be involved in many challenge activities and sports to show their adventurous spirits. All of these are affected by the heritage of the American history.

From the facts above， we can see American culture is unique which was cultivated， formed and developed by the main three factors， rough environment， ethnic diversity and plural religion and still is affected and determined by them now.

美国人最喜欢的小食品鸡翅

From its humble beginnings and unlikely origins， the chicken wing has become one of Americas best-loved snack foods.

The chicken wing first evolved from soup stock staple to American delicacy in 1964. John E. Harmon， in his Atlas of Popular Culture of the Northeastern United States， points to the Anchor Bar in Buffalo， N.Y. as the birthplace of wings. In 40- plus years， chicken wings have become a truly all-American food， showing up on dinner tables， at neighborhood bars， and in chain restaurants， pizza joints and even restaurants where the wings themselves are the focus.

Pace Foods has improved on the original formula for chicken wings with a recipe that combines the spice of Pace Picante Sauce， the sweetness of honey and the zest of fresh ginger to create Hot `nHoneyed Chicken Wings.

"Pace Picante Sauce isnt just for dipping，"said Chris Foley with Pace Foods. "A recipe like Hot `nHoneyed Chicken Wings， which combines sweet and spicy flavors of the Old Southwest and the Far East， shows how versatile， and yet how easy， it can be in cooking."

With this recipe， Pace Foods had taken the delicacy created in snowy Buffalo and made it the perfect summer food.

鸡翅越来越成为美国人最喜欢的小食品。1964年的时候它首先是在汤里出现的。John E. Harmon在他的美国东北部通俗文化地图集里指出鸡翅已经成为全美真正的食物，它在晚餐桌上，在邻居酒吧里，在连锁餐饮店里，在比萨店里，甚至在一些餐馆里它是主打菜。

美国爱国者巧克力PatriotTruffles

Try our delicious European truffles. Our Swiss trained chocolatier starts by importing the finest raw chocolate from Switzerland. Our cocoa beans are roasted by artisans who use centuries-old， closely guarded techniques. We then use the freshest creams， fruit purees， pure cocoa butter and nuts to create the most flavorful of fillings.

This gift box of premium Chocolates contains 36 pieces （1 lb） of assorted chocolate truffles with delicious fillings such as mint， peanut butter， raspberry puree， orange， caramel and hazelnut to name a few. Beautifully packaged， these premium chocolates are packed fresh and delivered directly from Cherry Moon Farms with your personal message.

这些巧克力原料是从瑞士进口的上好的原巧克力。巧克力豆要经过工匠烘烤，这是一个百年的老工序，一直被继承了下来。然后用最新鲜的奶油，浓水果汁，纯可可油和坚果来做最可口的夹心。

美国 Alagnak Wild River（奔河）

Alagnak Wild River is located in the beautiful Aleutian Range. The river provides unparalleled opportunities to experience the wilderness of the Alaska Peninsula.

The Alagnak Wild River， designated as a wild river by Title VI， Section 601（25） and 603（44） of ANILCA， preserves the upper 56 miles of the river in a free-flowing condition， and protects the river and its immediate environments for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations. The river is managed free of impoundments and diversion， inaccessible by road， its shorelines primitive and its water unpolluted. The Alagnak is the most popular fly-in fishery in southwest Alaska， and has experienced a significant increase in use over the last several years. The Alagnak Wild River protects populations of all five species of pacific salmon， was well as significant rainbow trout， arctic char， arctic grayling， and northern pike populations. The increasing sport fishery on the river is a topic of concern to many subsistence users and other local residents.

夏天是美国人旅游的好季节

Its summertime， and the livinis easy. For many Americans， this is the season to travel. Why？ Because school is out. Because the weather is great. And most of all， because we all deserve a break. When Americans take a break， they often head for their favorite vacation spot.

Throughout their history， Americans have been people on the move. The early immigrants had to travel to get to the New World. Once they arrived， they settled along the East Coast. But they werent content to stay there. Explorers and traders journeyed to the unknown western territories. Later， settlers moved west to develop these new areas. As a result of this westward migration， Americans eventually occupied the whole continent-from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Even today， Americans seem unable to stay put. Research says that the average American moves every five years.

Besides their habit of changing addresses， Americans are used to traveling. Some people make long-distance commutes to work daily. Their jobs may even require them to take frequent business trips. Most companies provide an annual vacation for their employees， and people often use that time to travel. Some people just visit friends or relatives in distant states. Others go on low-budget weekend excursions and stay in economy motels. Those with more expensive tastes choose luxurious resorts and hotels. Camping out in the great outdoors appeals to adventurous types. Some travel in recreational vehicles （RVs） to camp out in comfort， while others "rough it"by sleeping in tents.

Most Americans prefer to travel within their nations borders. Why？ For one thing， its cheaper than traveling abroad， and theres no language problem. But besides that， the vast American territory offers numerous tourist attractions. Nature lovers can enjoy beaches， mountains， canyons， lakes and a wealth of natural wonders. Major cities offer visitors a multitude of urban delights. The convenience of modern freeways， railways and airplanes makes travel in America as easy as pie.

Many American vacations are as unique as the people who take them. Families often plan their trips with the kids in mind. More and more "family friendly"vacation resorts offer special programs for children. History buffs seek out famous historical sites and museums. Environmentalists prefer "green vacations."These trips allow them to observe flora and fauna up-close without disturbing the sensitive balance of nature. Some people find sea cruises relaxing and refreshing. Others hit the water to go fishing， skiing or white-water rafting. Daring souls get the thrill of a lifetime on trekking expeditions and safaris in remote places from Africa to Asia.

Americans arent the only people in the world who travel. International business， mass communication and jet airplanes have created a world of globetrotters. People all over the world enjoy going abroad to travel. And no matter where they live， people enjoy visiting scenic spots in their own country. But being on the go makes Americans what they are： people on the move. In America， almost every-body is a tourist sometime.

夏天到了，生活很惬意。对很多美国人来说，这是个旅游的季节，为什么？因为学校放假，因为天气很好，但最重要的是，休个假是我们所应得的。美国人休假时经常会去他们最喜欢的渡假地点。

纵观整个历史，美国人一直是个迁移的民族。早期的移民者必须长途跋涉才能抵达新大陆，他们一到达就沿着东岸定居，但却不满于长居那地，冒险家和商人旅行至未知的西部地区。稍后，移民者也向西迁移去开发这些新地区。由于向西迁移，美国人最后占据了整块新大陆——从大西洋到太平洋。即使到今天，美国人似乎仍然无法在一地久居。根据研究，美国人平均每五年要搬一次家。

除了搬家的习惯以外，美国人也很习惯旅行。有些人每天上下班得做长距离的通勤，工作上甚至经常需要因公旅行。大部分的公司每年会提供年假给员工，人们通常会利用这段时间去旅行。有些人去远一点的别州拜访朋友或亲戚，有些则在周末有个经济的小假期，并住在花费不高的旅馆里。品味较昂贵的人选择豪华的渡假地点和饭店；绝佳的户外露营则吸引冒险型的人。有些人开着旅行车出游，以舒适的方式露营；有些人则睡帐篷尝试野外生活。

大部分美国人比较喜欢在国内旅游，为什么呢？其中一个原因是，国内旅游比国外旅游便宜，也没有语言不通的问题。但除此原因以外，占地极广的美国国土提供了许多能吸引游客的地点。爱好大自然的人可以到海滩、山上、峡谷、湖泊和很多大自然奇景地区游览。大城市也提供给游客们很多都市型态的娱乐。现代高速公路、铁路和飞机使得在美国旅行很容易。

很多美国假期非常特别，和参与此种假期的人一样特别。全家出游时通常会将孩子考虑在内，有愈来愈多「适合全家出游」的渡假地点为孩子提供特别的活动。对历史有兴趣的人会找一些著名的历史据点和博物馆。有环保意识的人喜欢「环保假期」，这样的旅行使他们能近距离观察动植物，并且不会扰乱了大自然敏感的生态平衡。有些人觉得海上旅游能使心情放松并感到清爽，有些人则到水边钓鱼、滑水或泛舟。胆子大的人到亚洲和非洲去探险狩猎作长途旅行，享受一辈子难得一次的刺激。

美国人不是世上唯一爱旅行的人。国际企业、大众传播与喷射机创造了一个环游世界者的世纪。全世界的人都喜欢到海外旅游，不管住在那里，人们都喜欢去造访自己国家内风景优美的地区。不过好动的本性使美国人变成今天的模样：成为爱迁移的人。在美国，几乎每个人都有旅游的经验。

美式食物：吃什么就成为什么样子

"You are what you eat."Nutrition experts often use this saying to promote better eating habits. What we put in our mouths does become a part of us. But we can look at this statement another way. What we eat reflects who we are——as people and as a culture. Do you want to understand another culture？ Then you ought to find out about its food. Learning about American food can give us a real taste of American culture.

What is "American food"？ At first you might think the answer is easy as pie. To many people， American food means hamburgers， hot dogs， fried chicken and pizza. If you have a "sweet tooth，"you might even think of apple pie or chocolate chip cookies. Its true that Americans do eat those things. But are those the only kind of vittles you can find in America？

Except for Thanksgiving turkey， its hard to find a typically "American"food. The United States is a land of immigrants. So Americans eat food from many different countries. When people move to America， they bring their cooking styles with them. Thats why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America. In some cases， Americans have adopted foods from other countries as favorites. Americans love Italian pizza， Mexican tacos and Chinese egg rolls. But the American version doesnt taste quite like the original！

As with any large country， the U.S.A has several distinct regions. Each region boasts its own special style of food. Visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking. Journey through Louisiana for some spicy Cajun cuisine. Take a trip to New England and sample savory seafood dishes. Travel through the Midwest， "the breadbasket of the nation，"for delicious baked goods. Cruise over to the Southwest and try some tasty Tex-Mex treats. Finish your food tour in the Pacific Northwest with some gourmet coffee.

Americans living at a fast pace often just "grab a quick bite."Fast food restaurants offer people on the run everything from fried chicken to fried rice. Microwave dinners and instant foods make cooking at home a snap. Of course， one of the most common quick American meals is a sandwich. If it can fit between two slices of bread， Americans probably make a sandwich out of it. Peanut butter and jelly is an all-time American favorite.

Americans on the go also tend to eat a lot of "junk food."Potato chips， candy bars， soft drinks and other goodies are popular treats. Many people eat too many of these unhealthy snacks. But others opt for more healthy eating habits. Some even go "all natural."They refuse to eat any food prepared with chemicals or additives.

American culture is a good illustration of the saying "you are what you eat."Americans represent a wide range of backgrounds and ways of thinking. The variety of foods enjoyed in the U.S. reflects the diversity of personal tastes. The food may be international or regional. Sometimes its fast， and sometimes its not so fast. It might be junk food， or maybe its natural food. In any case， the style is all-American.

"你吃什么就成为什么样子"营养专家经常使用这句话来倡导更好的饮食习惯，入嘴的东西确实成为我们的一部分。但我们也可以从另一个角度来看这句话，我们所吃的反映出我们自己——不论就人或文化而言。你想了解另一种文化吗？那么你应该去认识他们的食物。认识美国食物可以让我们得知美国文化的精髓。

何谓「美式食物」？乍听之下你可能认为答案容易得很。对许多人而言，美式食物就是汉堡、热狗、炸鸡和披萨。如果你是好吃甜食的人，你可能会想到苹果派或巧克力片饼干。美国人确实吃这些东西，但这些就是你在美国唯一找得到的食物吗？

除了感恩节火鸡以外，挺难找到典型的美国食物。美国是个移民之地，所以美国人吃的食物来自许多不同的国家，当人们移居美国，他们也将自己的烹调带了进来。那也就是为什么在美国你几乎可以看到所有不同民族的食物。在某些情况中，美国人把外国的食物视为最爱。美国人喜爱意大利的披萨，墨西哥的玉米饼和中国的春卷，但是这些东西的美国版味道却不很道地！

和许多大国一样，美国有数个截然不同的地区，每个地区都以自己特有的食物夸口。走访美国南部享受乡村式的烹调；到路易斯安纳州品尝辛辣的凯郡式料理；走一趟新英格兰试尝它美味的海鲜；再到中西部「美国的面包之乡」品尝可口的烘培食品；乘船游览至西南部尝试一些好吃的墨式德州小吃，最后到太平洋西北岸，啜饮美食家的咖啡，作为美食之旅的句点。

生活在快速步调之下的美国人通常只能「很快地吃几口」。快餐店提供赶时间的人各种食物，从炸鸡到炒饭，应有尽有。微波炉晚餐和实时餐点使得在家烧饭省事又快速。当然，最平常的美式速餐之一就是三明治。任何能夹在两片土司中间的东西，美国人就可以把它作成一份三明治，花生酱和果酱更是一直都深受美国人的喜爱。

忙碌的美国人也趋向于吃一大堆「垃圾食物」。洋芋片、糖果、汽水和其它好吃的东西都颇受欢迎。许多人吃了太多这类不健康的零嘴，但是其它人则选择较健康的饮食习惯，有些人甚至选择「全天然」的食物，他们拒绝吃任何有化学制品或添加物的食物。

美国文化是「你吃什么就成为什么样子」这句话的好写照。美国人代表了范围广泛的背景和想法。在美国可享受到的各式食物正反映出个人品味的多样化。这食物可能是国际性也可能是地区性的；有时是快餐，有时也不见得；它可能是垃圾食物，也可能是天然食品。然而无论如何，它们都是美式的。

[美国独特文化作文及翻译

Finally, we arrived in Guilin. After breakfast, we went to River Li. We

listened to the guide and enjoyed the views on boat. But I found the water in

River Li is dirty, many people washed clothes there. I feel angry and the trip

became boring and exhausting.

今天终于到了桂林，我们吃过早饭后就出发去漓江。坐上了船后，我们听着导游的讲解，观赏着风景。可是我发现漓江的水很脏，有很多人在那里洗衣服。我很气愤。在接下来的旅途中很无聊我也很疲惫。

同学们，生活中最重要是什么?当然，肯定是安全!为了安全期间，那就应该学会自我保护才行。大家在家里的家人的保护。可是，你想过吗?在外面怎么办?所以每时每刻都要小心。

Students,

what is the most important thing in life? Of course, it must be safety! In order

to be safe, we should learn to protect ourselves. The protection of everyones

family at home. But have you thought about it? What to do outside? So be careful

all the time.

每天有多少事故发生。有的车祸而死亡，有的因火灾而死亡，有的……在今年寒假，我就亲眼目睹了一次意外。那天妈妈带我去看太公，有一辆摩托车在我面前开过，那坐着4个人，并且开的很快。前面忽然又开出一辆摩托车来，那时他不停的踩刹车。已经没用了，世上已经又消失了一个生命了。他的`命还很长啊!为什么那么快就死亡呢?那都是不小心造成的。

How

many accidents happen every day. Some died in car accidents, some in fires, some

During this winter vacation, I witnessed an accident with my own eyes. That day,

my mother took me to see Taigong. There was a motorcycle driving in front of me.

There were four people sitting there, and they drove very fast. Suddenly another

motorcycle came out in front of him. At that time, he kept stepping on the

brake. Its useless. Theres another life gone. His life is still very long! Why

did he die so soon? It was all caused by carelessness.

世界上的事故有多少不是不小心造成的?只要我们学会交通安全，那就一定能打败不小心的!

How

many accidents in the world are not caused by carelessness? As long as we learn

traffic safety, we can defeat carelessness!

我们是新时代的接班人，是国家的希望和未来。所以，就让“安全”着两个字永远牢记在我们心中吧!

We

are the successor of the new era, the hope and future of our country. So, let

the word "safety" be remembered in our hearts forever!

Some people say yes. The intemet helps students make many friends. Chatting on line, students can express their feelings and opinions more freely, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not make friends on line.They say it is a waste of time. besides, some students get cheated on line.

It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.

一些人认为可以。因特网可以帮助学生交到许多朋友。通过网上聊天，学生们可以更自由地表达他们的情感和自己的观点，甚至可以帮助学习外语。然而，另外一些人认为学生们不应当上网。他们说网上交友纯粹是浪费时间。此外，一些学生也经常在网上受骗。

我认为学生们应当把学习、健康和安全放在首位，至于交友，我们可以在同学和周围的人中间去进行，而不必在网上交友。

Hello, everyone. I can tell you about me! I am a happy girl. My name is Nina, I am 12 years old this year. My hobbies are singing and dancing. I usually play basketball on Saturday. I want to grow up to be a doctor .I didn’t like playing video games, but I like reading some books .I ride bike to school .I go to school from Monday to Friday. I am a good student in my school .Because I so like study .I am good kid too, Do you know? I usually do homework, help my family. My cook food is tasty .I like cat my favorite season is fall. I like warm and sunny. I so like red. This is me! What about you?

大家好。我可以告诉你关于我的!我是一个快乐的女孩。我叫妮娜，今年12岁。我的爱好是唱歌和跳舞。我通常在星期六打篮球。我想长大后成为一名医生，我不喜欢玩电子游戏，但我喜欢读一些书，我骑自行车上学，我从星期一到星期五上学。我是一个好学生，因为我很喜欢学习，我也是一个好孩子，你知道吗?我通常做家庭作业，帮助我的家庭。我的烹调食物很好吃，我喜欢猫，我最喜欢的季节是秋天。我喜欢温暖和阳光。我很喜欢红色。这是我!你呢?

September 11th Saturday

Today is my birthday. My mother bought me seven small candles and they are colorful and beautiful.

In the evening， I set them in my birthday cake one by one. Many friends came to celebrate my birthday. I was very happy.

When I blew out the small candles， all my friends said， "Wang Bo， happy birthday to you!" In the end， all of us got dancing happily.

I enjoyed a happy birthday!

译文：《我的生日》

今天是我的生日，妈妈买了7支小蜡烛，五颜六色的真好看。

晚上，我把小蜡烛一支一支地插在蛋糕上面。许多朋友都过来祝贺我的生日，我很高兴。

我吹灭了小蜡烛，小朋友们说：“王博，祝你生日快乐！”最后，大家高兴得跳起舞来。

我的生日过得真快乐！

[《我的生日》初三英语日记附翻译

为传承优秀传统文化，激发全民对古近体诗词的欣赏和创作的热情，促进中华文化的繁荣与发展，中国出版集团、中央电视台、光明日报社、人民网、中华书局、中华诗词研究院、中华诗词学会、中国移动通信集团共同举办第三届“诗词中国”传统诗词创作大赛。

自2012年“诗词中国”已成功举办两届，吸引原创投稿15万余首，通过移动互联网方式直接参与大赛的用户累计突破5000万，中国移动发布诗词中国短信覆盖人群为2.1亿，已成为中国最大的传统诗词大众普及、推广与传播平台。

第三届“诗词中国”将在前两届的基础上，开放海外诗词爱好者参与渠道，将以古典诗词为代表的中国优秀传统文化的深厚底蕴和独特魅力在全球范围内广泛传播。本届大赛将于6月18日在人民日报新媒体大楼一号演播厅举行启动仪式。届时，吉尼斯世界纪录认证团队将有工作组莅临启动仪式，并现场开启挑战倒计时，见证第三届“诗词中国”的世界之旅。

2016年6月18日，第三届“诗词中国”传统诗词创作大赛征稿活动也正式启动。

第三届征稿启事如下：

一、参赛对象

大赛主赛：不限年龄、不限国籍、不限性别，均可参赛。

青少年分赛：18岁以下青少年诗词爱好者。

二、投稿方式

1、网站投稿：

登陆诗词中国官网(http://www.shicizhongguo.cn/)，注册后即可投稿。

注册方法：打开诗词中国官网(http://www.shicizhongguo.cn/)，点击“注册”链接，使用手机号码注册，注册成功后，点击“参赛投稿”栏目，即可进入投稿页面，按照提示输入您的作品即可投稿。

2、诗词中国手机客户端(7月1日开通)

通过登录诗词中国官网(http://www.shicizhongguo.cn/)、中华书局官网(http://www.zhbc.com.cn/)，或通过手机登陆中国移动MM客户端或MM网站mm.10086.cn，以及应用宝、百度手机助手、360手机助手、豌豆荚，搜索“诗词中国”进行下载并安装，登录“参赛平台”。参赛者需以手机号码进行注册上传诗词作品参与本次活动。

3、手机短信：(限中国移动用户)

大赛主赛：移动用户编辑短信“标题/内容”发送至1065810599。

例如，编辑短信“登鹳雀楼/白日依山尽，黄河入海流。欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。”发送至1065810599

青少分赛：移动用户编辑短信“QS标题/内容”发送至1065810599。

例如，编辑短信“QS登鹳雀楼/白日依山尽，黄河入海流。欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。”发送至1065810599

特别提醒，因为是网络系统接受作品，所以格式一定要按照上边所说的，千万不要在诗词后边落款写名字和时间。

4、微信上传

(1)“诗词中国”公众号上传：关注诗词中国官方微信“诗词中国”(微信公众号：shicizg)，点击“我要参赛—我要投稿”，注册后根据组别类别即可投稿。

(2)“微公益365”公众号(7月1日开通)：关注微公益365公众号(公众号：weigongyi365)，手机号注册后，选择“诗词中国”菜单，根据组别类别即可投稿。

5、邮箱上传：

以邮件方式发送至活动指定邮箱shicizg@139.com上传原创作品。请在邮件标题注明：年龄组别(青少组或成人组)，邮件正文标注：体裁+组别+题目+手机号码。

6、飞信上传(限中国移动用户)

通过飞信公众账号进行作品提交上传原创作品(添加飞信公众好友按照菜单选项提示步骤操作)。

7、海外作品上传

海外参赛者以邮件方式发送至活动指定邮箱shicizg@139.com，上传原创诗词作品。

请在邮件标题注明：所在国家+姓名+联系电话;邮件正文处注明：作品体裁+作品题目+作品内容。

以上信息全部使用中文。

三、参赛作品要求：

1、体裁：

要求参赛作品均为原创的传统诗词作品，具体体裁为绝句(五言、七言)、律诗(五言、七言)、词、古风。

2、要求参赛作品必须为本人原创的古近体诗词作品，剽窃必究，发送参赛作品的手机号将作为组委会联系作者的唯一联系方式。

四、赛程安排：

1、征集：

本赛于2016年6月18日12点开始接受参赛作品，至2016年11月30日24点结束征集。

2、评审：

初审：2016年6月至2016年11月，每月评出月度优秀作品。

复审：2016年12月1日至2017年1月30日为专家评审阶段。

终审：2017年3月。

3、公示及投票：2017年2月1日至2月28日为作品公示及投票阶段。

4、颁奖：2017年4月公布获奖作品并举办颁奖典礼。

五、评审办法：

1、本次大赛将通过群众投票和专家评审两种方式相结合评选优秀诗词作品。

2、所有参赛作品将通过初审、复审、终审三个阶段的选拔，并于2017年2月1日至2月28日向全社会公示，接受大众监督和投票。

投票方式：1、编辑短信“TP+作品编号”发送至1065810599，每个手机号码每天对同一作品限投一票;2、登陆诗词客户端按照提示进行投票(需注册);3、通过“诗词中国”微信号、“微公益365”公众号进入诗词中国大赛专区投票(需注册)

3、大赛将按照绝句、律诗、词、古风四个组分别评选，最后将评选出

优秀作品300首，并由中华书局结集出版。

4、评审的最终解释权在大赛组委会。

六、奖项设置：

1、优秀作品月度创作奖

大赛评委会根据每月作品的专家评分排名，每月评选出60篇优秀作品创作奖。每月16日至30日，大赛组委会将在诗词中国客户端、诗词中国官网等平台公布上个月获奖的月度优秀作品。

2、优秀作品年终创作奖

活动评审阶段，大赛评委会按照绝句、律诗、古风、词等四组共600件候选作品进行公示、投票。终审阶段，依据每组作品投票数(投票阶段，手机短信投票、手机直接转发投票、客户端投票的累计数)排名和专家评分排名综合评定，共选出300篇年终大奖作品。

3、月度转发奖

每期以客户当期转发量累计排名(当期转发量为客户当期起始至截止日期内发生的短信转发量、微公益365微信公众号、“诗词中国”微信公众号分享量合计，共五期)为依据评选出转发奖100名。

短信转发方式：(1)、短信发送FX+种子短信ID+接收方手机号至1065810599;(2)、客户端、微信点击分享进行转发

4、月度下载奖

每月设立月度下载奖100名，共五期。每月(各月下载次数不叠加)下载随机作品，下载1次及以上的客户有机会参与抽奖。

短信下载方式：短信发送D或D+作品编号到1065810599，通过短下载随机作品并可以转发。

5、月度订阅奖

短信订购奖：每月设立月度短信订阅奖50名，共五期。每月从已订购业务且不退订的客户中抽取(活动期间不重复参与抽奖)。

(订阅方式：编辑短信“T”发送至1065810599免费订阅活动作品包)

6、大赛客户端月度使用奖

每月设立客户端奖200名。每月(各月使用次数不叠加)登陆使用客户端2次及以上的客户有机会参与抽奖。

7、年度投票奖

设立年度投票奖200名，大赛投票期间，通过手机短信投票、手机直接转发投票、客户端投票等方式投1票及以上的客户有机会参与抽奖。

8、年终转发奖

大赛评委会将依据活动期间客户转发总量评选出年终转发奖150名。

转发方式：1、短信发送FX+种子短信ID+接收方手机号至1065810599;2、客户端、微信点击分享进行转发

9、大赛客户端年终使用奖

大赛全程期间，每月使用大赛客户端的次数超过15、10、8次及以上的客户分别参与年终使用奖一、二、三等奖抽奖(不重复获奖)。一等奖5名，二等奖10名，三等奖15名。

10、青少年组创作奖

本奖项设立180名。大赛评委会根据作品的专家评分排名评出一等奖10名，二等奖20名，三等奖50名，优秀奖100名。

11、海外年度创作奖

本奖项设立45名。大赛评委会根据作品的专家评分排名评出一等奖10名，二等奖15名，三等奖20名。

以上各奖项具体奖品见诗词中国活动官网

1.(破成碎块的; 零碎的) tattered; broken

2.(使破成碎块) smash [break] sth. to pieces; crush

详细解释

◎ 破碎 pòsuì

(1) [smash sth. to pieces;fragmentate]∶破成碎片,尤指被炸碎

用机器破碎矿石

(2) [destory]∶毁坏;破损碎裂

山河破碎风飘絮,身世浮沉雨打萍。——宋· 文天祥《过零丁洋》

(3) [cut apart;dismember]∶割裂;肢解

群经破碎,后学迷误

(4) [ruin;evaporate]∶毁灭;破灭

少爷的梦破碎了。——巴金《秋》

(1).毁坏;破损碎裂。《荀子·法行》：“《诗》曰：‘涓涓源水，不雝不塞。轂已破碎，乃大其辐。’事已败矣，乃重太息，其云益乎?” 北魏 郦道元 《水经注·瓠子河》：“ 中山夫人祠 南，有 仲山甫 冢，冢西有石庙，羊虎倾低，破碎畧尽。” 宋 文天祥 《过零丁洋》诗：“山河破碎风抛絮，身世飘摇雨打萍。” 鲁迅 《野草·过客》：“过客--约三四十岁，状态困顿倔强，眼光阴沉，黑须，乱发，黑色短衣裤皆破碎，赤足着破鞋，胁下挂一个口袋，支着等身的竹杖。”

(2).溃散。《墨子·兼爱中》：“士闻鼓音，破碎乱行，蹈火而死者，左右百人有餘。”

(3).割裂;肢解。《汉书·夏侯胜传》：“ 建 所谓章句小儒，破碎大道。”《隋书·经籍志三》：“小人为之，则坏大为小，削远为近，是以道术破碎而难知。” 宋 范仲淹 《尹师鲁序》：“其间甚者专事藻饰，破碎大雅，反谓古道不适於用，废而弗学者久之。” 清 恽敬 《驳朱锡鬯书后》：“检讨生平多颠倒旧闻，以就己説。然此风盖 宋 汉 大儒所不免，以致羣经破碎，后学迷误。”

Li Ming is my classmate, he is always the best student in my class. The

teachers speak highly of him all the time. I wondered how he can do so well, so

I talked to him. He told me that he kept reading books every hour a day, if he

was busy, he would do it before sleeping. I thought about most of us, we could’t

wait to play computer games after we finished the homework. I could find

something was different between Li Ming and other students, now I understand

why, reading the books broadens his vision and enriches his mind, helping him to

be a better man. So I make up my mind to keep reading.

李明是我的同学,他总是班上最好的学生。老师赞扬他。我想知道他如何能做的那么好,所以我和他聊天。他告诉我他一直每天读书一个小时,如果他很忙,他也会在睡觉前看。我想对大多数人来说,我们无法等到完成作业后再去玩电脑游戏。我能找到李明和其他学生之间不一样的东西,现在我明白为什么,阅读书籍开阔了他的视野,丰富了他的思想,帮助他成为一个更好的人。所以我下决心保持阅读。

★高中英语日记100字★

★初中英语日记范文★

★小学英语日记带翻译★

★儿童节英语日记★

在秦末农民大起义过程中，陈胜牺牲后，刘邦集团和项羽集团成为反秦武装的两支主力起义。公元前207年，刘邦、项羽相继率兵入关，推翻秦王朝。按照原来楚怀王的约言“先入定关中者王之”，刘邦先入咸阳，理应王关中，但项羽自恃功高，企图独霸天下。正月，项羽阳尊怀王为义帝，二月，分天下王诸将，自立为西楚霸王，王梁楚地九郡，都彭城，分封十八路诸侯，即以刘邦为汉王。

项羽进入咸阳后大肆烧杀抢掠，加上封章邯等秦降将为王，使他失去了关中秦民的支持；项羽不在关中设都城，而是把都城设在彭城，使他失去了战略上的有利地势；分封诸侯王，更是项羽在政治上所犯的一个严重错误；他贬义帝于江南，迁刘邦于巴蜀，徙故王于恶地，王亲信诸将于善地，挑动和加剧了各路诸侯之间的权力纷争，并且迅速激化了他与刘邦之间的矛盾。

刘邦被徙封汉王后，本想立即发兵攻楚，但萧何等人从楚汉双方的实力出发，主张以汉中为基地，养民招贤，安定巴蜀，然后收复三秦。刘邦采纳了这一建议，于汉元年夏四月经栈道往南郑，又听从张良的计策，烧绝所过栈道，表示没有东向争夺天下之意，以此迷惑项羽。但三个月后，刘邦乘田荣起兵反楚的有利时机，决策东向，终于爆发了楚汉战争。

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China.

春节是中国最重要的节日.

It’s to celebrate the lunar calendars new year.In the evening before the

Spring Festival,families get together and have a big meal.

春节是为了庆祝农历新年的来临.除夕夜,一家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的年夜饭.

In many places people like to set off firecrackers,Dumplings are the most

traditional food.

在很多地方,人们都会放鞭炮,饺子是最传统的食物.

Children like the festival very much,because they can have delicious food

and wear new clothes.

孩子们非常喜欢这个节日,因为他们可以有好吃的食物同时可以穿新衣服.

They can also get some money from their parents.

他们也能得到父母给的压岁钱.

This money is given to children for good luck.

压岁钱给孩子们,以求好运.

People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune.

人们把春联贴到墙上,以求好运.

The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long.People visit relatives and

friends with the words “Have all your wishes ”.People enjoy the Spring

Festival,during this time they can have a good rest .

春节将持续大约15天,人们在拜访亲朋好友前常用这句话:“祝愿”.人们喜欢春节,因为在这段时间里他们可以好好休息一下了.

2016年10月21日，纪念红军长征胜利80周年大会在人民大会堂举行。习近平在讲话中回顾了长征的伟大历史，总结了长征的深远意义和深刻精神内涵，提出了弘扬伟大长征精神、走好今天的长征路的要求。据不完全统计，至2015年底，全国红色旅游累计游客超过50亿人次，年出行人数由2004年的1.4亿人次增长至2015年的10.27亿人次，红色旅游在精神文明建设中发挥了不可替代的作用。利用这些重要时间节点，把思想道德教育的内容融入丰富多样的各种活动之中，让人们在直接参与、亲身体验中受到教育、提到提高。

Dear MrYang,

亲爱的杨老师，

How iseverything going! Tomorrw is Teachers’ Day.I would like to express my sincerely wishes to you. You taught me English inthe primary school. That is the time to lay our foundation. And you help me laymy interest on English, which make me feel learn English easily in middleschool. I’m very appreciated that. Thank you very much. If it is convenient foryou, I would like to visit you this National Day. Happy Teachers’ Day again.

一切可好!明天就是教师节了。 我相向你表达我衷心的祝福。你在我小学的时候教我英语。那是打基础的时候。 是你让我对英语感兴趣。这让我在初中学习英语变得容易多了。我很感激。非常感谢你。如果方便的话，我想在今年国庆节去拜访你。再次祝你教师节快乐。

Best wishes,

Lucy

露西

Today, I did housework for grandmother. She is not very healthy and I

decide to do housework for her more frequently. And she will feel happy and

become better. Suddenly, an idea hit me that it’s terrible to grow old becuase

you have to worry about both your health and others’ opinions. Once again, I

make a decision to be a good girl.

今天，我帮助了奶奶做家务。奶奶的身体不好。我以后要常帮她做事。这样她就会高兴身体也会好一些。突然觉得，人老了真不好。不但身体不会好，而且一不小心就会惹得大家讨厌。我又做了一个决定，以后一定要做个乖孩子。