高二年级历史教学工作计划精品20篇

Human, science and nature, the three phase was quoted rates are inseparable. The wonders of nature, a little thing, through the baptism of the time, and meticulous observation, often can give a person with enlightenment.

Vast forests, sunshine give plants grace, to be able to get the nutrients and thrive. Such as the morning sun open the eyes of animals, everything is ready. Squirrels, squirrel, embarks from the house, looking for full sweet red pine nuts, all kinds of plant seeds and slowly by seeding them to other places. While the weasel feed on smaller herbivores, sable and then ate the weasel... As if people eat the big fish, big fish eat small fish, small fish eat shrimp, shrimp eat plankton, interlocking between RACES, interdependence restricts each other.

Foreign scientists have done an experiment: introduce the sheep in a rare nature reserve, where the bamiyan, natural environment is superior, and there is special personnel to the group of kids to their natural enemies, Wolf, moved to another place. So the sheep started in the breeding. Until grass and low shrubs are eaten, the number of sheep instead of less. Because they live too comfortable, there is no enemy attack, the number that is too carefree life let their constitution also fell. Then the scientists tried to introduce wolves again. The result is in the relationship between predator and prey, good robust species to survive, wolves eat sick defect part. Natural selection and evolution, has been the nature and even the survival of human society the same criteria.

Cut down some trees, is to destroy a part of birds and insects; Killing of bees, small fish, can also cause cannot spread pollen, fish cannot reproduce problem... Sabotaged a part of the food chain, will bring ill-defined disaster. Because in front of the natural fair, each species, each independent individual organisms is so beautiful and full of value.

Because of the diversity of species and colorful nature. Want to live in harmony with her and get the kind of treatment, will be good to nature, to understand the nature, and have good at discovering and innovative mind.

人类、科学、自然，这三者相生相息密不可分。大自然的奇妙之处在于：一件小小的事物，经过时间的洗礼以及细致入微的观察，往往能给人以启示。

广袤的森林中，阳光雨露给予植物恩泽，使其能够得到养料然后茁壮成长。等清晨的阳光掀开动物们的眼睛，一切也准备好了。松鼠、灰鼠从居所里出发，寻找饱满香甜的红松子，各种植物的种子于是慢慢的被他们带到其他的地方落地生根。而此时黄鼠狼以体型较小的草食动物为食，紫貂继而吃掉了黄鼠狼……就好像人吃大鱼，大鱼吃小鱼，小鱼吃虾米，虾米又吃浮游生物一样，各种族之间环环相扣，相互依存相互制约着。

外国的科学家曾做过一个实验：将一种稀有的羊引进自然保护区，那里水草丰美，自然环境优越，并且还有专门的人员为这群天之骄子将她们的天敌——狼，迁往另外的地方。于是羊群开始在此生息繁衍。直到草和低矮的灌木被吃光了，羊群的数量反而越来越少。原来是因为它们生活的太过安逸，没有天敌进犯，数量过于膨胀，太过悠闲的生活让它们的体质也下降了。后来科学家们尝试着再一次引进狼群。结果是在捕食者与猎物的关系中，健壮优良的品种得以存活，狼群则吃掉病弱残疾的部分。物竞天择，优胜劣汰，一直都是自然界乃至人类社会不变的生存准则。

砍掉了某种树林，就等于灭绝了一部分鸟类、昆虫;捕杀蜜蜂、幼小鱼类，也会造成花粉无法传播，鱼群无法繁衍的问题……大肆破坏生物链中的某一环，都会带来难以言说的灾难。因为在公平的自然面前，每个物种，每个独立的生物个体都是如此的美丽而富有价值。

大自然因为物种的多样性而五彩缤纷。想要与她和谐相处并得到其慈祥的对待，就要善待自然，了解自然，并拥有一刻善于发现与创新的心。

庭台空楼，落叶满阶，午夜的启明星伴着一轮满月，寂寞的月光洒在落叶上，似啼未啼，欲泣未泣。

那孤孤单单的月光杯，平踞于素台之上，半杯清酒，香色还未散尽。月光洒入杯底，让素台上碧色的年轮随着西风，随着酒面的余波，舞动起来，寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，似乎岁月也跟着在晃动。

月光皎皎，由满到缺，又由缺到满。又有多少沧桑的泪，无声的滑落指间？坠入本是美好的梦？

深秋之夜，余蝉正作着一生最后的呻吟，却惊醒了那泪流满面的女子。凭窗独倚空对月,一任寒风袭小窗。我将沧心予明月，怎奈明月不知心。默饮碎酒到月落……

每见花凋满园，顿生无限惆怅，从当空凄凉的月光，再到皓月断肠的岁月，又有多少清风词曲被世人遗忘和淡漠。月无，谁人有情人。人无，谁人念苍月。只可怜，一地伤悲……

不知什么时候黎明已咬破夜的唇，露出了那淡薄的晨曦。秋已至，夜雨长，独花未开等君郎。当空凄凉月，晧月断肠。独花未开先黄。一夕月落无声，一夕落花无尽。今霄月夜，似水无痕。那畔空桥，杨柳围岸。似见君身影，朦胧已无辩。

明月悠然而落……

好不易待至黎明，却已是晓风残月。用清水洗去昨夜残留脸颊的胭脂眼痕，留下半盆寂寞而皎洁的月光，渐渐被希望的晨曦所淹没。

一曲新词两人怨

醉洗庭台世人怜

那畔空桥无人泣

我亦空于抱子还

缘？过往之事……分？彼此而已……只羡鸳鸯不羡仙，花开花落花满天。缘而无分者，悲怆兮。岁月，白了谁的头？红尘，醉了谁的颜？梦中，只为你流连……

20xx.6.15又见月落西窗，花凋满园

中秋夕

几日秋霜寒，袅袅流云至，陌上忆，谁在语？日照烟敛，惟见独帆横立。

几度月玄虚，苍苍银发敝，月无颜，逐清影，且听风吟，我欲御剑归去。

岁在丁亥，八月十五

Spring, my hometown, green grass and flowers are in bloom. Out of the tree branches, birds singing in the merry. Looking around is the continuous mountains, mountains and rolling hillsides in the spring, as if a domesticated hen the carpet, until the sky. Graceful flowers blossoming in a dotted mountains, attract colorful butterflies; in the depths of the mountain is the terraced rows of shapes, by definition, is the same as the stairs rice; a winding path to article rice into the ever-changing shape, some like crescent, and some, like boats, some as sickle ... ... in the spring, when seedling growth, fresh green color of the home that add still more beautiful.

Summer, sun spit fire, but the hills in the home full of trees, in the shade of the shelter, the very cool; also known bird burst into song. Kind of ripe watermelon in the mountains, home of the watermelon usually round and bright, and that the air moon, as round; cut, I saw a bright red flesh, sweet and delicious; black seeds, like the eyes of swarthy .

Autumn is a golden rice, breeze, rice started singing a harmony of the song, when hard-working farmers are harvesting rice; rice harvest of the cheerful sound of voices and interwoven success of the harvest of the symphony .

Winter, although the trees have been dying, but is everywhere in the roadside grass and wild flowers, which stand at attention in the cold. They tell you: "If winter comes, can spring be far behind?"

This is my beautiful hometown, my favorite home.

春天,我的家乡,绿草和鲜花盛开。树枝,鸟儿在快乐的唱歌。环顾四周是连续的山脉,山脉和滚动在春天的山坡上,仿佛一只家养母鸡地毯,直到天空。优雅的花朵盛开在虚线山脉,吸引色彩斑斓的蝴蝶,在山的深处是梯田成排的形状,根据定义,楼梯大米一样,蜿蜒的道路条大米到不断变化的形状,有些像新月,和一些,像船一样,镰状……在春天,当幼苗生长,鲜绿的颜色,添加更美丽。

夏天,太阳吐火,但家里的山的树木,在树荫下的避难所,非常酷,也称鸟闯入的歌。成熟的西瓜在山里,家里的西瓜圆又大,空中的月亮,是圆的;,我看见一个明亮的红肉,香甜可口,黑色的种子,像黑的眼睛。

秋天是金大米、微风、大米开始唱这首歌的和谐,勤劳的农民们收割水稻,水稻收获的愉悦的声音声音和交织的成功收获的交响曲。

冬天,虽然树木死亡,但在路边到处都是草地和野花,立正的冷。他们告诉你:“冬天来了,春天还会远吗?”

这是我美丽的家乡,我最喜欢的家。

转眼间我已经成为一个初中生了。在初中的学习生活中，我将以饱满的精神迎接新的挑战。为了能使我的目标实现——考入人大附中，我制定了一个三年的学习计划。

首先，在学习方面我要成为各方面的佼佼者。第一，在语文方面，我要增加阅读量，冰心说过：“读书好，多读书，读好书。”大量的阅读文学名著，能使自己增长课外知识，提高自己的修养，所以我决定每天读8千字的课外读物，同时改变以前草率地读完一篇文章后，不假思索的做法。为了提高自已的文学素质，计划每天摘抄100字的名篇名段，并朗读一遍文章。争取在考试中取得前五名的好成绩。第二，在数学方面，要多做课外练习，为了提高自己的数学水平，每天必须完成20道奥数题。争取在考试中取得前五名的成绩。第三，在英语方面，首先要做到每天听半小时的录音，在明年3月通过公共英语二级的考试。在口语方面，要锻炼自己的胆量，尽可能地创造、寻找与别人对话的机会，要达到能与外国人简单交流的水平。争取在考试中也拿到前五名的成绩。

其次是在健康方面，健康的身体是学习的保障。为了在中考中取得好的成绩，我要加强800米的训练，争取在上学途中练习。

然后，是在做人方面，首先，要学会关心和宽容他人，尊敬师长。要以诚待人。

最后，在公益活动方面，我要积极参加学校组织的各种公益活动。以学校和班级的荣誉为重，为班级和荣誉贡献自己的一份力量。

以上是我三年的学习计划。在今后的三年中，为了实现我的目标，我将努力按照计划去做，咬定青山不放松。刻苦学习，取长补短，争取超越自我，以实现我的目标。

Christmas Day falls on the twenty-fifth of December. It is a very happy day for many boys and girls. Before the term ends in some schools, the children act a nativity or “birth” play, showing how Jesus was born in a stable.

12月25日是圣诞节。对许多男孩和女孩来说，这天是个非常开心的日子。在某些学校，学期结束前，孩子们会表演有关(耶稣)诞生或出生的戏剧，用来(向大家)展示耶稣是如何在马厩里出生的。

On the twenty-fourth of December, all children are very excited. Usually they are sent to bed early so that their parents can get the presents ready. The younger children think that Father Christmas will come down the chimney or fireplace, so they hang up a sock for him to put presents in. The greedy ones even hang up a pillow-case or a sack to try to get more presents. Later that night, father or mother will put presents in the sock, and leave others at the side of the bed.

在12月24日这天，所有的小孩都很兴奋。他们常常被(父母)早早地赶上床去睡觉，以便他们的父母能准备好礼物。年幼一点的小孩认为圣诞老人将从烟囱或壁炉里下来，所以他们挂起袜子，方便圣诞老人把礼物放进去。有些贪心的人，为了能得到更多的礼物，甚至把枕套或布袋挂起来。晚一些时候，爸爸或妈妈将礼物放进袜子，并把其他礼物放在(孩子们的)床边。

On Christmas morning, the children wake up very early. Some even turn on the light at two oclock, and most of them are awake by six oclock, and the young ones play while the dinner is prepared. At about one oclock in the afternoon, the Christmas dinner is brought in. The turkey or chicken is quickly eaten. Children search in their Christmas pudding for new coins which are hidden in it. The rest of the day is full of games and eating until the happiest of all Christmas holidays comes to an end.

圣诞节的早上，小孩们很早就醒来了。一些人甚至在凌晨两点开灯，但大多数小孩会在六点醒来，孩子们在(大人们)准备晚餐的时候玩耍。下午一点，圣诞大餐出炉了。火鸡或鸡腿总是很快被抢光。孩子们寻找着属于他们的圣诞布丁是为了确认金币是否有藏在里面。在剩余的时间里，(人们)便是玩游戏和吃食物直到最开心幸福的圣诞节结束。

今天是大年初一，是中国人最隆重的一个节日——除夕。

我们家也不例外，妈妈一大早就忙活起来了，杀鸡，杀鱼，洗的洗，烧的烧，只见厨房里烟雾袅袅一股股香气扑鼻而来，让人垂涎欲滴，我忍不住走进厨房内偷吃了一些“美食”，被眼尖的妈妈看见了说：“晚上一定让你大饱口福和眼福。”终于等到了晚餐的时候了，妈妈把精心准备的小菜端上了桌，有红烧牛排，自烤的酱鸭，红烧甲鱼，还有那香而嫩的白斩鸡，小菜种类数都数不清，我简直不知道吃那种小菜，小菜的种类真可谓是“琳琅满目”来形容。我们全家其乐融融地坐在客厅里吃着年夜饭，一旁电视机正在放春节联欢晚会，这是除夕必看的一个节目。春节联欢晚会好看极了，有有趣的小品，有动听的歌声，有美丽的舞蹈，有神奇的魔术和让人难以置信的杂技。让我陶醉在这欢乐的气氛中。欢乐的时光总是短暂，4个半小时的晚会快要结束了，饭菜都凉了，妈妈最后端上了热腾腾的汤圆，妈妈说：“汤圆意味着团团圆圆。”一家人围在桌边定要吃汤圆，那样心里感觉暖暖的。时间快到24点了，我们倒数计时，时间一到，爸爸早已点燃了准备好的大鞭炮，只见烟花四射，红蓝绿黄紫，分不清到底是哪一种颜色，把整个漆黑的天空打扮成了一个五彩缤纷的世界，声音震耳欲聋……我看着漫天的烟花，心里久久不能平静，也不知道在想什么?妈妈拉了我一把，这是我才回过神来，妈妈总是最了解我的心思，妈妈祝我龙年在学习上能龙腾虎跃，更上一层楼，在生活中能够生龙活虎，把身体养的棒棒的!最后还不忘记送给我一个特大的红包

新的一年来到了，新年新气象，在这辞旧迎新的日子里，我心里也做好了迎接龙年到来的准备!

In China, the period of high school is very important for students, they will go to college after finishing high school. Because there are so many students in our country, the students have to take the college entrance exam, the test will decide which school they should go to. Every student in high school will study many course, when the second year comes, students will choose some courses for the college entrance exam. The first thing they should pay attention to is to measure what subject they are good at. Some students are good at math and geography, these students are always weak in politics, then they should keep on learning science. Some students are good at Chinese and English, they should choose to study art. What if the students are good at both? I will advise them to learn the course they are interested.

在中国，高中时期对于学生来说是很重要的，完成高中的课程以后，他们就要上大学。因为我国有很多学生，因此学生不得不参加高考，高考将会决定他们去哪所学校。每个学生在高中都要学很多课程，当第二年到来的时候，学生将要选择一些针对高考的课程。他们要注意的第一件事就是衡量他们擅长的科目。一些学生擅长数学和物理，他们总是不擅长政治，他们应该继续学习理科。一些学生擅长语文和英语，他们应该选择文科。如果学生两者都擅长呢?我会建议他们选择他们感兴趣的科目。

The National Day is a designated date on which celebrations mark the nationhood of a country.(国庆节) Often the National Day will be a national holiday.

The National Day is often taken as the date on which a state or territory achieved independence. Other dates such as the countrys patron saint day, or a significant historic date are sometimes used. Most countries have a single National Day per year, though a few, for example, India and Pakistan, have more than one. Besides that, each of the two special administrative regions of the Peoples Republic of China, namely Hong Kong and Macao, celebrate the day of the establishment of the special administrative region, as well as the National Day of the Peoples Republic of China.

The importance attached to the National Day, and the degree to which it is celebrated, vary enormously from country to country. In France, for example, National Day is 14 July and is known as Bastille Day. It is widely celebrated and the French Tricolour is much in evidence, while the President of the Republic attends a military parade on the Champs-élysées of Paris. In the United States, the Fourth of July celebrations are widely celebrated with fireworks and barbecues. In the Republic of Ireland, St. Patricks Day, March 17, has been the National Day and a Public Holiday for many years, and in recent years it has been observed as a full Public Holiday in Northern Ireland too. However, in the rest of the United Kingdom the constituent countries patron saints days are low-key affairs.

Most countries have a fixed date National Day, but some have movable dates. An example here is Jamaica, which celebrates its National Day on the first Monday in August. This commemorates independence from the United Kingdom which was attained on Monday, 6 August 1962 - the first Monday in August of that year. Another example is Thailand which celebrates the birthday of the King on 5 December. This date will change on the accession of the heir to the throne.

国庆节是一个指定日期庆祝活动标志着一个国家的国家。常常国庆节将会是一个国定假日。

国庆节通常是作为一个国家或地区的日期取得独立。其他日期,如国家的守护神,或重大历史日期有时使用。每年大多数国家只有一个国庆日,尽管一些,例如,印度和巴基斯坦,有不止一个。除此之外,每一个中华人民共和国的两个特别行政区,即香港和澳门,庆祝的日子特别行政区的建立,以及中华人民共和国的国庆节。

国庆节的重视,是庆祝的程度,从国家有着极大的差别。例如,在法国的国庆节是在7月14日,巴士底日。人们普遍庆祝和法国三色旗的证据,而共和国总统参加阅兵在巴黎的香榭丽舍大街。在美国,7月4日庆祝活动广泛庆祝的烟花和烧烤。在爱尔兰共和国,圣帕特里克节,3月17日国庆节和公共假期多年,近年来它被观察到的是一个完整的公共假期在北爱尔兰。然而,英国其他地区的组成国家‘守护神’天低调的事务。

大多数国家有国庆节一个固定的日期,但有些活动日期。一个例子是牙买加,将在8月的第一个星期一庆祝国庆节。这是为了纪念从英国独立获得周一,1962年8月6——8月的第一个星期一。另一个例子是泰国庆祝国王的生日12月5日。这个日期会改变加入的王位继承人。

春节是我国一个古老的节日，也是全年最重要的一个节日，如何过庆贺这个节日，在千百年的历史发展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。 The Spring Festival is an ancient festival in my country and the most important festival in the year. Many fixed customs and habits have been passed down to this day.

爆竹中国民间有“开门爆竹”一说。即在新的一年到来之际，家家户户开门的第一件事就是燃放爆竹，以哔哔叭叭的爆竹声除旧迎新。爆竹是中国特产，亦称“爆仗”、“炮仗”、“鞭炮”。其起源很早，至今已有两千多年的历史。放爆竹可以创造出喜庆热闹的气氛，是节日的一种娱乐活动，可以给人们带来欢愉和吉利。

拜年新年的初一，人们都早早起来，穿上最漂亮的衣服，打扮得整整齐齐，出门去走亲访友，相互拜年，恭祝来年大吉大利。拜年的方式多种多样，有的是同族长带领若干人挨家挨户地拜年;有的是同事相邀几个人去拜年;也有大家聚在一起相互祝贺，称为“团拜”。晚上，就剩下自己家的人了。在看春节联欢晚会之前，是我最期待的时候：收压岁钱。恭喜发财，红包拿来!舅舅一个，外公一个，外婆一个……我满载而归，手中十几个大红包。

春节拜年时，晚辈要先给长辈拜年，祝长辈人长寿安康，长辈可将事先准备好的压岁钱分给晚辈，据说压岁钱可以压住邪祟，因为“岁”与“祟”谐音，晚辈得到压岁钱就可以平平安安度过一岁。压岁钱有两种，一种是以彩绳穿线编作龙形，置于床脚，此记载见于《燕京岁时记》;另一种是最常见的，即由家长用红纸包裹分给孩子的钱。压岁钱可在晚辈拜年后当众赏给，亦可在除夕夜孩子睡着时，由家长偷偷地放在孩子的枕头底下。倒贴“福”字。

在贴春联的同时，一些人家要在屋门上、墙壁上、门楣上贴上大大小小的“福”字。春节贴“福”字，是我国民间由来已久的风俗。“福”字指福气、福运，寄托了人们对幸福生活的向往，对美好未来的祝愿。为了更充分地体现这种向往和祝愿，有的人干脆将“福”字倒过来贴，表示“幸福已到”“福气已到”。

In recent years， studying abroad has flourished. Thousands of schloars and students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are sparing no effort in applying for going abroad.

Attending schools abroad has many advantages. In the first place， students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between peoples of different cultures so as to promote international understanding. Secondly， we can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from the foreign countries. Thirdly， we can enjoy the contact with new and different cultures so as to increase the awareness of our own culture. Fourthly， we can learn a foreign language more quickly.

However，studying abroad may have disadvantages such as language barrier in the first few months or financial difficulties before getting a scholarship. In spite of these，the advantages greatly outweigh the disadvantages. It is advisable to attend schools abroad.

近年来,出国留学已经蓬勃发展。成千上万的许多学者和学生去国外学习。许多人正全力以赴地申请出国。

在国外许学习有很多优势。首先,在国外学习的学生可以作为调解人民族之间不同的文化,促进国际理解。其次,我们可以学到更先进的科学知识和技术的外国国家。第三,我们可以享受接触新的及不同的文化,增加自己的文化的意识。第四,我们可以更快地学习外语。

然而,出国留学可能有缺点例如语言障碍在头几个月或财务困难获得奖学金。尽管这些优点大大大于缺点。,出国留学是明智的。

春天真美，让我们怀着快乐的心情去寻找它吧! The spring is true, let us find it with a happy mood!

春天在美丽的森林里。大山爷爷脱下美丽的皮袄，换上了翠绿的春装，鸟儿妈妈带着它的子女来到这里筑巢，咦，鸟妈妈又飞出来干嘛呀?原来是去捉虫，孩子们在窝里唱着欢快的歌，其等着妈妈回来。小松鼠听见了小鸟那欢快的歌声，走出树洞在树枝上跳来跳去，好像也去外面寻找食物。

春天在美丽的树枝上。河边柳树抽出了嫩芽，柳条随风飘舞，好像一位小姑娘站在河边梳理自己的长发。桃花开了白的像雪、粉的似霞。迎春花也开了，一朵朵小花像一个个小喇叭，吹着动听的吹着动听的春之歌。雪白的玉兰花和梨花竞相开放争奇斗艳。

春天在绿油油的草地上。一场春雨过后，小草从湿漉漉泥土里悄悄地探出头来，睁大眼睛东瞧瞧，西看看，大声赞叹“春天真美，我要为春天添加绿色。”草地上开满了五颜六色的野花，花儿不时的散发出一阵阵香味，引来勤劳的小蜜蜂，在花丛中采蜜，引来了美丽的蝴蝶在花丛中翩翩起舞。

春天在清澈见底的河里。小河里的冰融化了，河水哗哗地流着。小鱼在水里游泳，鸭妈妈带着自己的子女在水里练习游泳，真是“春江水暖鸭先知”呀!这时小青蛙被惊醒了，它伸了伸懒腰，“呱呱呱”地叫着，好像在说“我要为农民伯伯捉虫了。”

春天在蔚蓝的天空中。大雁排着整齐的队伍从南方飞回来了，小燕子在天空中“叽叽喳喳’叫着。一只只风筝徐徐升上天空，点缀的更美丽了。

春天真是万物复苏、生机勃勃的季节，我爱春天。

寒假里的一天，天气很晴朗，但是在嵊州大桥却发生了一齐车祸。但那个老人的宽容，使我永生难忘。

一辆摩托车在嵊州大桥上飞驰，而一辆自行车却在慢吞吞地开。突然，“砰”的一声巨响，划破了整个宁静的天空。原先，是刚才的摩托车与自行车相撞了。在行驶的车辆纷纷停下来围观，我也挤进去凑凑热闹。

一个青年人扶起摩托车，向坐在地上还被自行车压着的老人，喋喋不休地骂了起来：“你这个老不死的，年纪这么大还骑自行车，还把我刚买来的新摩托车给撞坏了，你要赔，赔我医药费、维修费……”瞧，一句句脏话和蛮不讲理的话从他口中讲出，多么难听，多么肮脏呀!而那个可怜的老人，却坐在地上一句也不反驳。

那些围观的人纷纷为老人打抱不平，有的说：“你怎样能这样，明明是你撞他的，为什么还要他赔，我看啊，你赔还差不多!”“对啊!”另外一些人也附和道。这时，老人发话了：“年轻人，你这样做可就不对了，你要学会宽容，俗话说‘忍一时风平浪静，退一步海阔天空’，你难道就不能退一步，忍一时了吗?”青年人的脸红了，低下了头。老人又说：“医药费也不用你赔了，回去吧!”听到了这番话语，围观的人情不自禁地鼓起掌来。

青年人被感动了，深深地向老人鞠了一躬，轻身说了一句“对不起”，开着摩托车走了。老人扶起倒在地上的自行车，骑着走了。

望着远去的老人，他的形象在我心中渐渐高大起来……

On a sunny day, down by the river, a fishermen -who does not know how to swim- is in a world of his own, waiting for the fish to surrender and be the mans catch of the day, but in a slight error, the man slipped and fell into the river, all was seen by a young man who just happened to pass by, saw the whole scenario and saved the fishermen, the fishermen was quite ashame of himself for he a fishermen who can not swim, after the accident, the fishermen gave enough thought into wanting to learn to swim and thus beginning lessons for amatures whom do not know how to swim.

Smoke has something for people in poor health, nicotine.

Nicotine in a cigarette can kill a mouse, 25 g of nicotine in cigarettes can kill a few cows, 40 to 60 mg of pure nicotine can kill a person.

The dangers of nicotine is also quite big, it can cause stomach or other stomach disease; Also can make the person causes heart disease cause rhythm of the heart is not straight; The outbreak of serious still can cause cancer.

Cigarettes are hidden in the invisible killer, around us are all should be vigilant.

According to scientists, the chemical composition of tobacco contains hundreds of complex, most harmful to human body, including tar, nicotine, phenols, alcohols, acids, aldehyde is 40 kinds of toxic and carcinogenic substance. Smoke after the fire, smoke, contains the chemical composition of tobacco in all, at the same time than the tobacco itself and added some harmful substances, such as carbon monoxide, tobacco tar and so on. This is because in addition to the tobacco itself, in the process of cigarette made, to add some cocoa in raw materials, liquorice, sugar, glycerin, such as ethylene glycol, moist, taste fragrance and combustion-supporting material. Although these additive itself is harmless, but changed in the process of combustion. For example, in the back of the rat with cocoa after burning smoke oil, can grow skin tumor. Glycyrrhizic acid in glycyrrhiza after burning, with other ingredients, can generate have carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Sugar increased after combustion with tobacco tar, and the product of sugar after combustion is an important carcinogens in tobacco. Glycerin and glycol after the burning of the material, not only can make smokers bladder cancer, and the acrolein inhibits the trachea and cilia secretion from the lungs, thereby increase the chances of suffering from bronchitis and emphysema, and make people with both became seriously ill.

Smoke harm to people is how great! So we cant smoke. Stop smoking, the benefit of future generations.

烟里有一种对人身体不好的东西——尼古丁。

一枝香烟中的尼古丁可以毒死一只小白鼠，25g的香烟里的尼古丁可 毒死几头牛，40至60毫克纯尼古丁可以毒死一个人。

尼古丁的危害也是相当的大，它可以引起胃痛或其它胃病;还会使人引起心律不正诱发心脏病;严重的还可能引起癌症的爆发。

香烟是隐藏在我们身边的隐形杀手，是大家所应警惕的。

据科学家测定，烟草中含有数百种复杂的化学成分，大部分对人体有害，其中焦油、尼古丁、酚类、醇类、酸类、醛类等40种是有毒和有致癌作用的物质。烟在点燃后，所产生的烟雾，包含了烟草中所有的化学成分，同时比烟草本身又增加了一些有害物质，如一氧化碳和烟焦油等。这是因为除烟草本身外，在制成卷烟的过程中，要在原料中加入一些可可、甘草、糖、甘油、乙二醇等调味、湿润、产香、助燃物质。这些添加剂虽然本身无害，但在燃烧过程中却起了变化。例如，在鼠背涂上可可燃烧后产生的烟油，可长出皮肤瘤。甘草中的甘草酸在燃烧后，与其他成分化合，可生成有致癌作用的多环芳烃。糖与烟草一起燃烧后增加了焦油量，而糖燃烧后的产物是烟中的一个重要致癌物。甘油和乙二醇在燃烧后的物质，不但可能使吸烟者患膀胱癌，而且所产生的丙烯醛可抑制气管和纤毛分泌物从肺内排出，从而增加患气管炎和肺气肿的机会，并使患有这两种病的人病情加重。

烟对人的危害是多么大啊!所以我们不能吸烟。杜绝吸烟，造福后人。

Mother, it is we are thankful people was born. Who is how many years, every day in the laundry to cook for us, who are both in sorching summer, or in the snow after send us to school, and hurried off to work, who is lets us grow from day to day in her arms, and she is getting old, who has raised us, but I do not wish for any return. Is mother! Life, some people are looking for a mothers love, but dont ignore the ubiquity of maternal love!

Remember the night I was only five years old, it was raining, I have a fever, my father on a business trip is not at home, mother picked up I will go to the hospital, my mother in the hospital a night didnt sleep a wink, eyes staring at the bottle of intravenous drip, until my fever is gone, she finally breathed a sigh of relief. Then my mother again give me water, and to buy me a delicious. Looked at his mother busy figure, I secretly in my heart swear: must study hard repay mother.

Another time, just learning English month, I had to 81 points, the bottom of the class. In the face of such scores, I would be ready to get training, returned home after mother knew, not only not scold me, comfort me, dont lose heart, and now the English course at the beginning, as long as you listen more from now on, read more, write more, practice more. Performance will improve soon. Mother said. This time is I overlooked your English study, later I accompany you a piece of learning. This situation really than scold me, hit me also makes me uncomfortable. From then on, no matter how busy mom, always "nutrition" for me, everything comes to him who waits, the mid-term exam, I achieved good scores of 95 points.

Mother, you have to use solid arms hold up a piece of blue sky for me, when I am frustrated fall, is the care you with infinite comfort me, encouraged me, so I can stand up again. Today, I will use my growing plump wings for you -- -- my mother from the rain.

母亲，是我们一出生都值得感恩的人。多少个岁月，是谁每天起早贪黑的为我们洗衣做饭，是谁无论在炎炎夏日，还是在冰天雪地送我们上学之后，又匆匆赶去上班，是谁让我们在她的臂弯一天天成长，而她却一天天变老，是谁养育了我们，却不求任何的回报。是母亲!生活中，有些人在寻找着母爱，却不忽略了无处不在的母爱!

记得5岁那年的一天晚上，天下着雨，我发烧了，父亲出差不在家，母亲抱起我就去医院，在医院里妈妈一宿没合眼，两眼一直盯着瓶子里的点滴，直到我的发烧退了，妈妈才长舒了一口气。接着妈妈又是给我喂水，又是给我买好吃的。看着妈妈忙碌的身影，我暗暗在心里发誓：一定要努力学习报答妈妈。

还有一次，刚学英语月考时，我只得了81分，全班倒数几名。面对这样的分数，我做好了挨训的准备，回到家妈妈知道后，不但没有训我，反而安慰我，不要灰心，现在英语这门课刚开始，只要你从现在开始多听，多读，多写，多练习。成绩会提高很快。妈妈还说。这段时间是我忽略了你的英语学习，以后我陪你一块学。这情景真比骂我，打我还令我难受。从那以后，妈妈不管多忙，总是为我“补充营养”，功夫不负有心人，期中考试时，我取得了95分的好成绩。

母亲，您曾用坚实的臂弯为我撑起一片蓝天，当我受到挫折跌倒时，是您用无限的关怀安慰我，鼓励我，使我能重新站起来。而今，我也要用我日益丰满的羽翼为您————我的妈妈遮风挡雨。

戎装在身，是我的美梦，我的常做常新的美梦。

戎装在身，这梦想应该与古人建功立业的抱负有关。

时常想起汉朝的那个书生。他厌倦了笔墨纸砚间的劳顿与繁琐，感叹他的一生竟会消耗于如此无聊的生活。终于，他一转身，离开了原来的家园，投笔从戎。他选择了戎马倥偬，大漠风尘;他选择了为国效力，建功立业。他作出的是无悔的选择，他为汉朝建立了赫赫功勋。戎装在身，杨炯不也同样表达过对它的渴望，“宁为百夫长，胜作一书生”;李白不也曾用冲天的豪气表达自己的梦想，“但用东山谢安石，为君谈笑静胡沙“;李贺更是大发感慨，“请君暂上凌烟阁，若个书生万户侯”。戎装在身，古人的梦想，今人的渴望，谁心中没有宏图万里，壮志凌云，“八千里路云和月”!戎装在身，便为梦想插上了神奇的翅膀!战火纷飞的年代，一身戎装，不仅仅是满足了自己的渴望，更为祖国为民族贡献了自己的力量，即使是鲜血，甚至是生命!陆游终其一生孜孜追求的不就是报效国家，慷慨赴难吗?在他眼中，战死沙场，马革裹尸，远胜过僵卧孤村，身老沧州的平淡生活。我们适逢盛世，早已远离了战火，但战争不会因为我们的善良愿望而永久远离，只要祖国需要，我们就应该义不容辞的穿上戎装，向梦想进发!

戎装在身，这梦想应该与那些英雄有关，与他们伟大而平凡的业绩有关。

历史一页页翻过，多少往事已流逝在记忆的长河。但是，张思德、董存瑞、黄继光、邱少云、雷锋、苏宁、李向群、杨业功……一个个英雄的名字，却如璀璨星辰，闪烁于我军80年光辉的奋斗历程，让我们的目光久久为之仰望，让我们的激情更加为之昂奋。

一个激情澎湃的时代，必然是英雄辈出的时代;一支勇往直前的军队，必然是英雄云集的军队。今天，一次次聆听这些英雄的铿锵足音，我们会发现他们坚定的信仰，非凡的勇气，以及敢于克服一切困难、战胜一切敌人的大无畏气概，早已流入我们的血脉，成为我们共同的精神财富。

而一身戎装，也早已成为英雄的代名词。对英雄的赞美，对英雄的向往，也化做我们对那身橄榄绿的渴望。我们要像雷锋那样，让有限与无限的对立，在用生命为人民服务中统一;把自己的幸福建立在为别人谋幸福上，以积极的精神超越，获得人生的幸福和幸福的人生。我们要像张思德那样为人民服务，勤勤恳恳，兢兢业业，任劳任怨，不计得失，虽没有“仰天长啸，壮怀激烈”的豪迈之情，也没有“惊天地，泣鬼神”的悲壮之举，却同样让生命重于泰山，用生命铸就辉煌。我们要像抗洪勇士李向群那样，不惧怕滔滔洪水，为了人民选择责任和使命，同时也选择了奉献和牺牲，把入党申请写在惊涛骇浪之上，把战士的坚韧和忠诚写在巍巍长江大堤之上，用生命把挚爱和忠诚演绎到极限，这就是中华民族的脊梁!

戎装在身，无论他平凡还是伟大，都必须懂得为自己的国家、民族担当责任和义务，只有为祖国为人民奋斗牺牲的人，才永远值得敬仰和缅怀!

戎装在身，这梦想也许和它单纯而丰富的颜色有关。

I have learned English for many years, but I don’t have a chance to speak foreigners before.

last week, I happened to encounter a foreigner, I felt so excited, he needed my help. It was on Monday, I went to the flower shop to buy a flower for my friend, because she was ill, I was going to the hospital to see her. Then a foreigner and the boss were having conversation, but the boss didn’t know what the foreigner said, I hesitated for a while, then I came to help the boss.

The boss and the foreigner thanked me so much, I felt so happy, the language I learn is useful. Since then, I want to learn English well.

我学习了英语已经很多年了，但是我之前都没有机会和外国人说话上周，我碰巧遇到了一名外国人，我觉得很兴奋，他需要我的帮助。那是星期一，我去花店买花给我的同学，因为她生病了，我准备去医院看她。然后一位外国人和老板在聊着，但是老板不懂外国人的话，我犹豫了一会，然后我开始帮助老板。

老板和外国人很感激我，我觉得很开心，我学到的语言终于派上用场了。从那时起，我想要把英语学好。

As the development of Internet, people like to use computer every day, they search the Internet and know more about the instant news.

The Internet also helps people give their own opinion on the hot issues, some new words are created. Zhai Nan is a very popular word, it means the people who are staying at home all the time, they are less going out.

People can buy what they want by the computer and the goods they have bought can deliver to their home. So more and more people are like to staying at home, playing computer or watching TV, they will feel uneasy when communicate to others.

Zhai Nan is not a good word, these people’s lifestyle is not healthy, they should go out more and have the normal activity with others. Getting rid of Staying at home brings people the healthy life.

随着电脑的发展，人们喜欢每天使用电脑，他们搜索电脑，了解更多的及时新闻。

网络也帮助人们，让他们对热点进行讨论，一些新的词汇会被创造。“宅男”就是一个很流行的词汇，意思指那些整天呆在家的人，他们很少出去。

人们可以通过电脑买到他们想要买的，买的产品也可以快递到家里。因此越来越多的人喜欢呆在家里，玩电脑或者看电视，他们和别人交流会感到不自在。

“宅男”不是一个好词，这些人的生活方式也不健康，他们应该多出去走走，和别人进行正常的交流活动。摆脱宅男一族能给人们带来健康的生活。

As it is known to us all, there are 55 minority groups in China, each with its traditional customs, costumes and culture. Now let’s take a look at the Tibetan Minority.

The Tibetan Minority group live in Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan and Yunnan Province. And the highest ridge in the world─beautiful and mysterious Tibet is their major habitat .

As the fertilized prairie stretches around the habitants as far as the eyes can see, most people live on animal husbandry, raising sheep, goats, cattle and growing a special kind of plant called Qingke. On account of the unique climate, people often wear warm and comfortable boots in winter, and they are always dressed in delicate robes which are made of the fur of sheep. Often they take off one sleeve of the clothes and tie it around their waists in order to work easily and use it as warm quilts at night.

Both men and women there like wearing silver ornaments, which look very mysterious and full of magical power. And they are good at singing and dancing, and the men there can have braids too. When they meet an important guest, they will present him or her a Hada, a piece of long white silk cloth to show their respect. And they will also treat the guest to a special kind of drink called Suyou Tea, which some people find hard to enjoy.

Besides, the habitants have developed both their own written and spoken languages, and the long poems they wrote play an important role in Chinese literature. And there are many well-protected culture relics as well, taking the grand Budala Palace as an example. It is a historical museum as well as an art treasury, where people can share their spirit belief in Buddhism and get artistic entertainment of the carved paintings and the beautifully-written chirographies.

The Tibetan ethnic group is also famous for its strange custom in funeral. Thinking that the soul belongs to the sky after a person dies, they usually put the body on a platform outdoors, spray on it and wait the condors to come to eat the body. In this way, they believe the soul goes up to the sky.

The Tibetan Minority is brimming over with deep emotions. The people there are very zealous and hospitable and they live freely and happily on the spacious grassland. Their history and culture contribute to the diversity of China, so we certainly should protect them and get them popularized and let them receive great respect they deserve.

一、目的

回应大纲要求，规范培养高中学生的写作能力，提高写作水平。

二、指导思想

紧扣新教材大纲写作要求，结合第三册写作单元训练要求，结合学生实际，实行开放性务实训练。

三、实施计划

第一阶段：议论要有理有据

训练重点：①论点正确，新颖，有针对性

②论据可靠，典型，新鲜

第二阶段：议论要有条有理

训练重点：①学习并列式论证结构

②学习递进式论证结构

第三阶段：作点辨证分析

训练重点：学习议论文中观点辨证分析

第四阶段：如何写札记

训练重点：①了解札记的文体特点

②学习写随感札记

第五阶段：如何写随笔

训练重点：①了解随笔的文体特点

②学习写随笔

第六阶段：自由写作实践

训练重点：评析学生作文

四、组织

在课题组领导具体组织下，高二年级10个班级全部明确任务，由各班语文老师负责具体组织实施。

五、方法

总的指导思想，规范与开放性相结合，规范与本班学生实际情况相结合，规范与创新相结合。

实施方法：

1.沙龙形式，师生探讨例作，在讨论中明白作文的要求及相关的写作理论；

2.先让几个班先做作文，形成“学生下水作文”，然后研究存在的问题，以利其余各班做好作文；

3.强调绿色作文，反对虚情假意的编造；注重情境下作文，达到“直抒性灵”的目的；

4.语言，结构，写作技巧等备有专项资料，用以指导学生训练，训练中既注重局部，更注重整体；

5.大力做好科学的评析工作，教师、学生都应写出评析体会备有实录，特别是解剖麻雀，务必得到一文的写作真谛；

6.班与班之间可以大范围交流，推出“作文之星”加以表扬，打破作文封闭界限，坚决走开放性的路子；

7.邀请文艺界名家来校讲学交流，使学生能够在实践基础上，得到一点“点化”、一点感悟，最终内化为自己的东西；

8.教师积极撰写下水作文，积极参与学生感兴趣的话题讨论，实践中把握写作规律以及学生思想动态；

9.开展各种评选活动，对外推荐佳作，激励小作者迎难而上，以一流的意识写好作文。

六、评估手段

1、组建评估小组，由备课组长任评委会负责人，统筹安排；学生作文按语言、结构、思想、创新等诸元逐项考核；

2、用各类征文竞赛、考场作文的成绩作为系列指标来衡量作文教学的优劣及学生整体水平。

[高二年级上学期作文训练计划

Winter has gone , and spring is coming on .

Watching the ice melting ,I know the whole earth is being rejuvenated from the winter. A variety of flowers come out to show their beauty and bring us fragrance .It is a feast for our eyes and souls. The yellow grass suddenly turn green . The young leaves grow on the branches . The swallows fly back home with the greeting of spring .

Everything is coming to life . Feeling the warm sunshine , enjoying the beautiful scenery , listening to the wonderful music , drinking the new tea , my mood is perfect and I have nothing else to desire. Spring is the most fantastic season in the year .It means so much to the other three seasons.