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写一篇关于动物的作文用英语【精选20篇】

导语:春节里,家家户户都要包饺子、吃汤圆、放焰花、吃团圆饭……下面是yjbs作文网小编为您收集整理的英语作文,希望对您有所帮助。

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篇1:描写动物的英语作文

全文共 1762 字

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Dolphin is my favourite animal.

It is one of the most precious animals. Their bodies are very long, about one zhang(丈). Dolphins live in the sea. They live on fish, shrimps and so on.

Dolphins are very friendly and peaceful. They never attack people. Instead, they have saved many people in danger in the past years. How helpful the dolphins are!

Dolphins are very clever. People often train them so that they can give a dolphin show which brings people a lot of happiness and joy.

Unluckily, the number of dolphins is getting smaller and smaller. Because of water pollution, there is less and less space for dolphins. Many people make money by hunting dolphins. If we don’t protect them, maybe we’ll lose our good friends one day. As a student, I hope more and more people should take actions to protect dolphins.

描写动物英语作文篇三

My favourite animal is tortoise. Tortoise walk not fast. But I like the tortoise. Why? Because, tortoise is a cute animal. It have a short tail and a four short foot. It have a little head and a hard shell. They are forty-five little and cute tortoise in My home. They like to play in the water. When they afraid some thing. They wall run fast. They like to eat the fish. I often buy some small fish to them to eat. They can catch the fish fast. First, they fake(假) sleep. When the fish swim near they mouth. They catch the fish fast and bit the fish head. So, the fish die. They can eat the fish. In winter. They like to sleep in the sand. When they sleep, they don’t eat any food.Because they wall hibernation. But, when they are thirsty. They come out of the sand. So, we must give water to them to drink.

I love the tortoise. I hate the eagle. Because, the eagle often eat the tortoise with it sharp mouth.My favourite animal is tortoise.

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篇2:关于善待动物的英语作文

全文共 2043 字

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Nowadays more and more people keep animals as pets; they treat them as their family members. But there is someone who likes to torture animals. They do this for some reasons: they don’t like animals, they get fire or they are just not happy. Some people think it’s fine to torture animals, because people are suffering more pressures than before; they need some way to be relaxed. In my point of view, I think animals deserve better.

In the first place, some animals are kept as pets in family. They are a part of it, like dogs or cats. They can bring people happiness. Lost of parents have pets for the reason that it could help their children learn to care about others; they think it’s a good way to teach children to be a good person. For the single people, pets could be a good companion, especially for an introvert, they prefer to talk to an innocent animal better than a person who is wearing a mask.

In the second place, people who are like to torture animals may have some psychological problems. If someone is suffer too much pressure that they couldn’t breath, they should find a healthy way to release it, for instance, they could go to swimming, jogging or climbing. They don’t have to hit pets to release their anger. Some people even cut pet’s ear or claw or had pet’s eyes gouged out. This is really sick; it’s hard to understand that what kind of people would hurt an animal when they are look into their innocent eyes.

In sum, animals is a lovely creature that made by god to bring happiness to human beings. People should treat them better than torture them.

现在越来越多的人把动物作为宠物,他们对待他们的家庭成员。但有喜欢虐待动物的人。他们这样做有一些原因:他们不喜欢动物,他们得到火灾或他们只是不开心。一些人认为它很好折磨动物,因为人们的痛苦比以前更多的压力,他们需要一些放松的方法。在我的观点,我认为动物应该得到更好的。

首先,一些动物作为宠物饲养在家庭。他们是其中的一部分,像狗或猫。他们可以给人们带来幸福。失去父母的养宠物的原因,它可以帮助他们的孩子学会关心别人,他们认为这是一个好方法教孩子成为一个好人。单身人士,宠物可能会是一个好伴侣,尤其是对于一个内向的人,他们更喜欢跟一个无辜的动物比一个戴着面具的人。

第二,喜欢虐待动物的人可能会有一些心理问题。如果有人受到太多的压力,他们无法呼吸,他们应该找到一个健康的方式来释放它,例如,他们可以去游泳,慢跑或爬山。他们没有达到宠物释放自己的愤怒。有些人甚至把宠物的耳朵或爪或宠物的眼睛剜了。这是真的病了,很难明白,什么样的人会伤害动物当他们看着他们的无辜的眼睛。

总之,动物是一种可爱的动物,由上帝给人类带来幸福。人们应该对待他们比折磨他们。

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篇3:描写动物的英语作文MyDog

全文共 1172 字

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I have a dog.He is my favorite pet.He is very lovely.His name is Peter and he is two years old.His fur is long and white.He has big black eyes.His nose is very good.He can smell very well.He is quite small.He weighs about two kilograms.Peters favorite food is meat.He also likes bones.

Peter is very friendly.I feed him every day.He never barks or bites.Peter likes lots of exercise.It is necessary to walk the dog in the park every day if you want it to be healthy.So I play with him every day in the park.Peter likes to run in the park.He often chases cats and birds.It is very interesting.Peter can find the way back easily.I think he is the cleverest animal of all.

I like my dog and he loves me too.He is very healthy.All my family like him.We look after him very carefully.Ill make a small and lovely house for him.I think he will be happy to live there.Do you like my dog?

我有一只狗。他是我最喜欢的宠物。他很可爱的。他的名字叫彼得和他两岁。他的皮毛是漫长而白色。他有黑色的大眼睛。他的鼻子很好。他可以闻到很好。他是非常小的。他重约2公斤。彼得最喜欢的食物是肉。他也喜欢骨头。

彼得是非常友好的。我每天喂他。他从不吠叫或咬。彼得喜欢很多运动。有必要每天在公园里遛狗,如果你希望它是健康的。所以我和他每天都在公园里玩。彼得喜欢在公园里跑。他经常追逐猫和鸟。它非常有趣。彼得很容易找到回来的路。我认为他是所有动物中最聪明的。

我喜欢我的狗,他也爱我。他是非常健康的。所有我的家人喜欢他。我们非常仔细地照顾他。我将做一个小而可爱的房子。我想他很乐意住在那里。你喜欢我的狗吗?

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篇4:关于我最喜欢的动物高二英语作文

全文共 899 字

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With big eyes, there is an emergency ears like flying up to now。 You guess what? Let me guess, is the rabbit。

A rabbits eyes like ruby, of course, I also gave a name to my rabbit called ruby。 Because the rabbit eyes glistened like ruby。

Remember once, my mother took me to go for a walk, I bring my ruby went to the park。 Ruby remembered it home for many years, because of the ruby grew up in the park, but his mom and dad have vanished into thin air, I also know that the rabbit is very poor, but I also didnt find its relatives。 The rabbit ears soon ran off, may be sad, I had to chase her for a long time。

This is my favorite little animals。 Smart, lovely ruby。

眼睛大大的,有紧急情况耳朵像飞的一样竖起来了。大家猜猜是什么?猜不到吧,就是兔子。

兔子的眼睛像红宝石一样,当然,我也给我的兔子起了一个名字叫红宝石。因为兔子的眼睛像红宝石一样亮晶晶的。

记得有一次,妈妈带我去散步,我带着我的红宝石来到了公园。红宝石想起了它多年的家,由于红宝石是在公园里长大的,但是他的爸爸妈妈却消失得无影无踪,我也知道兔子很可怜,但是我也没有找到它的亲人。兔子很快就竖起耳朵跑了起来,可能是伤心了,我追了很久才追到。

这就是我最喜欢的小动物。聪明、可爱的红宝石。

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篇5:保护珍稀动物英语ProtectAnimals

全文共 416 字

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As we all know , animals are mans friends.Nowadays with the development of industry ,a lot of animals are in danger of extinction. We should protect animals so that we can live in a better environment .To protect them ,our government should forbid people to kill them , and for most of us ,we can plant more trees and call for protecting anmimals habitats.Only if we protect animals well can we have a bright future!

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篇6:介绍我喜欢的小动物英语

全文共 1577 字

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What kind of animals do you like in our common homeland - earth, how many animals do you like? Anyway, my favorite animal is our most loyal friend - dog.

My favorite dog is my neighbors home that is a Beijing dog and rounds and Coli sheep shepherd handsome. They play together every day, is a pair of good friends, I also like them, they saw me and wagged my tail came to me.

Handsome body Biao big, the body about sixty centimeters long. Two legs standing, fully able to my shoulder, his eyes, nose, mouth, ears are more than round, and most like to see him running when the figure - curly flying, like a horse. I often and round, handsome with the running, each time is handsome first, round second, my third It is no exaggeration to say that the speed of handsome hands run no less than the speed of purebred horses. The general dog ran up, will be issued a "blah" sound, handsome handsome hands up very small, not careful is not heard. Handsome handsome look is also handsome: curly flying, the body was arcuate. If you want to use a word to describe handsome, that is: handsome. If you use a word, that is: impeccable.

Relative to the handsome hands, round the size of a lot of small, only about thirty centimeters long, less than half the handsome handsome. The meaning of his name comes from his pair of eyes, it is too round. Like a shiny black gem. And his legs are round, round the name is so come. And his legs are very short, so even if he sprinkled his feet running, but also run fast, but I still like his kind of simple cute.

This is my favorite animal, you like it?

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篇7:我喜欢的动物小学英语

全文共 514 字

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When I was picking up my stuff after school, I saw a dog staring at me at the school gate .I was kind of scary. I thought the dog would bite me when I was going out. But it was not. The dog started to follow me. I was very afraid. I started to run away, but the dog did it, either. Suddenly, the dog ran pass away me. I realized the man in front of me was the owner of the dog. I was relieved.

From then on, as long as a dog stares at me, I will look back to have a look whether there is another person near or not.

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篇8:动物类英语作文:My House Dog

全文共 988 字

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I’m a dog lover, because dogs are tame, friendly and easy to communicate with. I have kept one in my house, whose name is Chocolate. She is covered with brown curly hair and looks like a Teddy Bear. Now we have been living together for two years, so I’m very familiar with her characteristics. When she is hungry, she often barks loudly. At that time, I begin to realize that it’s time to feed her. She is keen on beef and fish. Sometimes, she also eats some rice.

我是一个爱狗的人,因为狗是很温顺,友好,也很容易交流。我在我家养了一只,它的名字叫巧克力。她的毛是棕色的卷毛,看起来就像泰迪熊。现在我们已经一起生活了两年了,所以我很熟悉她的性格。她饿了,她经常会大声吠。那个时候,我就会开始意识到是时候喂她了。她喜爱吃牛肉和鱼。有时候,她也吃一些米饭。

Every day when I come home, she always jumps up to me happily, with her tail moving. She seems to be my best friend. As time goes by, the relationship between us becomes closer and closer. Therefore, I think her as an important member in my family. I really have the pleasure of her company.

每天我回到家的时候,她都会用她的尾巴开心地跑向我。她就像是我最好的朋友一样。随着时间的流逝,我们两个的关系变得越来越亲密。因此,我觉得她是我们家里很重要的一员。有她在我真的很开心。

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篇9:一年级我最喜欢的动物英语作文熊猫

全文共 1267 字

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在我四五岁时,妈妈带我去动物园参观了国宝——熊猫

When I was four or five years old, my mother took me to the zoo to visit the national treasure panda --.

熊猫浑身毛茸茸的,就像一个黑白相间的圆皮球,它还有两个月牙般的耳朵,有一双黑黑的、圆溜溜的大眼睛。

Panda hairy, round ball like a black and white, it also has two crescent shaped ears, a pair of black, round eyes.

熊猫最爱吃竹子,记得那天,那两只熊猫就在架子上拿着竹子津津有味的吃着呢!

Panda bamboo favorite, remember that day, the two giant pandas on the shelf with a bamboo eat with appetite to eat!

吃饱的熊猫十分自在,两只熊猫从架子上跳下来,你追我赶,从那边摇摇晃晃的跑来跑去,它们玩累了,就又爬到架子上靠着休息了一会儿。

Feed the panda is very comfortable, the two giant pandas to jump down from the shelf, race each other, from the other side of the rickety ran, they are tired, they climbed to the shelf with the rest for a while.

熊猫休息完之后,一只熊猫的脚放在了底下熊猫的身上,然后往下一翻,翻到了下面,另一只熊猫把脚放在了另只熊猫的屁股上,脚一蹬,它也翻下去了。这时,惹得旁边的人都哈哈大笑。

After having a rest for a panda, panda feet in the bottom of the pandas body, and then down to a turn, turn to the next, another panda put his feet on the pandas ass, a foot pedal, it also turned down. At this time, everyone was laughing.

这时,妈妈拍了一下我说走吧,可是我还想多看一会儿,但时间不早了,我们依依不舍地走了。

At this time, my mother took me to say go, but I wanted to see for a while, but in time, we went to be reluctant to part.

看了我写的熊猫,你们大家也喜欢熊猫了吧!

See I write the panda, you will like the panda!

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篇10:描写动物英语作文

全文共 636 字

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Good morning!everyone,I am XX,fromXXX,i am so happy to have a change to tell all of you my favorite animal—— panda.She comes from China,why did I love her?Because she is very cute,but she was very shy.Her body stout like bears,but the first round tail short,black and white fur and white head and body clear.She staple food of bamboo,but also addicted to love drinking water,most of the giant pandas homes are located near the water in streams,the nearest will be able to drink clear spring.

大家好!我是来自X班的XX,非常高兴有机会在这里向大家介绍我喜欢的动物——大熊猫.她来自中国,为什么我爱她?因为她很可爱,但她很害羞.她的身体粗壮如熊,但在第一轮尾巴短,黑色和白色皮毛和白色的头和身体清晰.她主食竹,而且还染上爱饮用水,大熊猫的家园大多在附近的溪流水位置,最近将能够喝清泉.

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篇11:关于动物的英语

全文共 1417 字

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关于动物英语作文一

My favourite animal is little dog.Because its very lovely.And dogs are friendly to people,they are peoples good friends.When you are daughter,they can save you.They can hear the people cant hear things.its very useful,arent they?The dogs is very loyal to people .Are you agree with me?

关于动物的英语作文二

I have a very beautiful cat.Its colour is white or yellow .its name isHaahua .Ithink it is my favourite cat .she likes sleep playing with the bell .she love ratting meat ,Though it is a kind of animals ,I treat it as my friend .sometime I give her some fish or pork to eat .When she sees the fool she begin to cry miao miao .As if she is very hungry and thirsty .Wherever I amwalk she follws me .

How happy I am !How nice my friend is !I love her more and more .

关于动物的英语作文三

Panda is one of the scarcest animals. People in the world like it very much. There used to be many pandas in China long ago. As the balance of nature was destroyed and the weather was getting warmer and warmer, pandas became less. But at present, the number of pandas is increasing year by year. There are now so many pandas that some are being sent to other countries so that people there can enjoy them.

Nowadays, the biggest nature park for panda in China is in Sichuan. There is a research centre for nature and wild life there. Scientists hope that one day they will have enough pandas to be set free and let them live in the wild again.

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篇12:关于动物的学生英语

全文共 521 字

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Dear Lily:

I think you had better feed a hamster,the trediest kind of pet these days is the small hamster. People like them because they are quiet and clean. I have a hamster named Tom,it’s very cute and easy to take care of,and it’s cheaper than rabbits or cats,so I bought it. She’s my best company,because she reads books and litens to music with me every night.However,life with a hamster isn’t always perfect,she sometimes noisy at night ,she love sleep all day,too. So,sometimes she is very boring! How do you think?

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篇13:保护动物的英语作文

全文共 575 字

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It was a fine day today and the sun was bright. I visited Beijing Zoo with my classmate, He Song. The animals were so interesting that all the people loved them. When a bear asked for some food by waving its ann, a visitor threw something to it. At once I went up to him and said without thinking,Dont do that. Its bad for it. If you really love them, take good care of them. His face turned red and answered he wouldnt do that again.

今天是个风和日丽的好天,我和同学贺松去了北京动物园。动物们是那么可爱,大家都非常喜欢它们。一只熊挥动着胳膊向人们要吃的,一个游客就投进去了什么东西。我想都没想就走过去说:“不要那样做。你的做法对它们没好处。如果真的喜欢它们,就应该爱护它们。”他的脸红了,并且回答说他不会再那么做了。

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篇14:文明观看动物WatchingAnimalsPolitely初中英语作文

全文共 786 字

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As the new year is coming, many families plan to go the zoo and have fun together. But recently, a tragedy happened in the zoo, a man was bitten by a tiger. The public scared, then later the truth came out that the men tried to skip buying ticket and he went across the limited line. The animal has their nature. Once they are under threat, they will do the horrible thing. If the visitors behave themselves well and do as the tips, then the tragedy won’t happen. But still a lot of people scream and try to throw away the food to the animals, which do harm to the animals. It is everybody’s duty to protect animals.

随着新年的来临,许多家庭计划一起去动物园玩。而最近,动物园里发生了一场悲剧,有人被老虎咬伤。大家都害怕起来,结果真相是那个人试图逃票,还越过禁止线。动物都有自己的本能,一旦受到威胁,他们就会做可怕的事情。如果游客遵从提示、约束自我,那么悲剧就不会发生。但是仍然很多人会大喊大叫,试图扔食物给动物吃,这对动物是有害的。保护动物是每个人的责任。

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篇15:有趣的动物英语作文及翻译

全文共 1523 字

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Live in the dense forest, many small animals. Every spring they hold a grand acrobatics competition. This years competition is very busy, small animals came to the venue early and took out his magic sauce.

First of all, beautiful peacock dances: he head high head, chest, belly on tail slowly, gently shake the feathers; His head from time to time is to the east, west, the fan tail like a gorgeous colorful dress, and tightly attracted the audiences eyes.

Then, the dog show Riding on the swing. See his jump, jump to the swing, both hands hold the rope. He first gently swinging back and forth a few, and then make sufficient strength, flaring, his superb action see person dazzled.

The most wonderful for its black bear on wood pellets. Heavy black bear carefully standing on wood pellets above board, feet or so back and forth to keep balance. Wood ball turning around, but he firmly when local, not nervous. You see, his right hand on the waist, left hand waving to the crowd. His wonderful performance won applause...

The annual acrobatics competition ended, but the animals good show, for a long, long time also by forest residents are talking about.

茂密的森林里,生活着许多小动物。他们每到春天都要举办一次盛大的杂技比赛。今年的比赛更是热闹非凡,小动物们早早来到会场,纷纷拿出自己的绝活儿。

首先,漂亮的孔雀表演舞蹈:他昂着头、挺着胸,慢慢地展开尾巴,轻轻抖动着羽毛;他的头时而摆向东、时而摇向西,那条扇子似的尾巴像一件绚丽的七彩衣,紧紧 吸引着观众的眼神。

接着,小狗表演 荡秋千。只见他纵身一跃,跳到秋千上,双手紧紧抓住绳子。他先是轻轻地荡了几个来回,然后就使足劲,直冲云宵,他高超的动作看得人眼花缭乱。

最精彩的要数黑熊踩木球了。笨重的黑熊小心翼翼地站在木球上面的木板上,双脚左右来回摆动以保持平衡。木球转动着,他却稳稳当当地、丝毫不紧张。你看,他右手插在腰上,左手挥舞着向观众致敬。他精彩的表演博得阵阵掌声……

一年一度的杂技比赛结束了,但动物们精彩的表演,很久很久还被森林的居民们谈论着。

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篇16:保护动物的英语作文带翻译

全文共 1147 字

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Many animals are in danger of dying out. As is clearly shown in the bar chart, the kinds of wild animals have decreased sharply in the past decades. With 30,000 wild animals reduced on average each year, there were only 1.5 million left till 2010.

There are several reasons accounting for this problem. Apart from the polluted environment and natural disasters, illegal killing is an important reason. Human beings are making attempts to hunt wild animals for fashion and a big profit, which can be seen vividly from the right picture. This has resulted in a sharp decrease in the number of animals.

In my opinion, it is high time for us to take quick action to protect them. A national public campaign should be launched to give animals a good living environment. In addition, the government should pass some firm laws to forbid abuse killing. Only in this way can we live in harmony with wild animals.

许多动物都面临灭绝的危险。显然这个柱状图所示,野生动物的种类急剧下降在过去的几十年。每年平均30000野生动物减少,只剩下150万到2010。

占这个问题有几个原因。除了环境污染和自然灾害,非法捕杀是一个重要的原因。人类正在试图猎杀野生动物对于时尚和一个很大的利润,从右边可以看到生动的画面。这导致了动物的数量急剧减少。

在我看来,我们是时候采取快速行动保护他们。国家公共活动应该推出给动物一个良好的生活环境。此外,政府应该通过一些公司法律禁止虐待杀害。只有用这种方法我们才能与野生动物和谐相处。

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篇17:保护动物的英语作文

全文共 2227 字

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When it comes to animals, people just want to go back to kill to eat their meat and scraping their fur to make money, but never thought of human is because the treatment of animals, such as disorderly turn reduces day by day the kinds of animals, and some animals have arrived "endangered" according to news reports: wild Siberian tigers in China less than 500 only, and only about 47 to 690000 African elephants, the Yangtze finless porpoise is less than 1500 head, while the eastern cougar extinct, bering sea cows also extinct, also make the biosphere and suffered severe damage to the food chain, which are human crimes committed in the earth, we need to protect these beautiful creatures, to protect the biosphere, protect the food chain.

In order to protect the animals; Countries in the region to build the zoo; In addition, in some areas also establish nature reserves and scenic spots. Also has the provincial forestry bureau and the municipal forestry administration in provincial regions; And in the forest with police station; Countries with the level of national grade a few animals in the animal kingdom; Separately promulgated and issued by the state laws to protect animals and files.

If human repeat ones mistakes, then the home to the survival of humans will be destroyed by human hands.

We have to live like animals, if we kill all the animals on the earth, eventually hurt ourselves.

We is a friend of animals, animals are our friends, is a friend of survival in survival.

We want to protect animals, let them give us the benefit, its our duty to protect animals, so it is urgent to protect the animals.

I come to the conclusion that a rong shame: "in order to protect the animals, ashamed of killing animals".

一说到动物,人们就想捕回去杀死吃它们的肉和刮下它们的皮毛来赚钱,可是人类万万没有想到的是由于乱捕滥杀等对待动物,使得动物的种类一天天减少,而有的动物已经到达“濒临灭绝”据新闻报道:野生东北虎在我国不足500只、而非洲象只有约47至69万只、长江江豚不到1500头、而东部美洲狮已经灭绝、白令海牛也已经灭绝、也使生物圈和食物链遭到严重破坏,这都是人类在地球上一一所犯下的罪行,我们要保护这些美丽的生灵、保护生物圈、保护食物链。

为了保护动物;国家在各个地区建立动物园;除此之外,在一些地区还建立自然保护区和自然风景区;另外还在各省各地区设有省级林业局和市级林业局;还有在森林设有森林派出所;国家在动物界设有国家几级动物的级别;国家还分别颁布和颁发了保护动物的法律和文件。

如果人类一错再错下去的话,那么这个人类赖以生存的家园就会毁于人类手中。

我们和动物一样都要生活,如果我们把地球上的动物全部杀死,最终伤害了我们自己。

我们是动物的朋友,动物也是我们的朋友,是生存在赖以生存的朋友。

我们要保护动物,让它们给我们造福,保护动物是我们的责任,保护动物刻不容缓。

我总结出一条一荣一耻:“以保护动物为荣,以捕杀动物为耻”。

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篇18:我喜欢的动物小学英语

全文共 1515 字

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In our common home - the earth, life with a lot of animal, which animal do

you like? Anyway, my favorite animal is our most loyal friend - a dog.My

favorite is my neighbors dog that Beijing BaGou yuan yuan and collie handsome.

They play together every day, it is a good friend of a stick dozen not

scattered, I also like them, they saw I was shaking his tail towards

me.Handsome shape tiger is big, the body is about more than 60 centimeters

long. Two leg, capable to my shoulders, his eyes, nose, mouth, ears are much

older than yuan yuan, I most like to see him running figure - curly float in the

sky, like a nice horse. I often and yuan yuan, running with the handsome, every

time is handsome first, second, I am the third round. Can literally, handsome

running faster than thoroughbred horse. Average dog ran up, send out "clicking"

sound, but handsome rans voice is very small, not carefully is inaudible. The

appearance of the handsome run is also very handsome, curly, bow shaped body. If

you want to use a word to describe talent, that is: handsome. If you use a word

that was impeccable.Compared with the handsome, round shape is much smaller,

only 30 centimeters in length and a half smaller than talent. The meaning of his

name from his eyes, it is too round. Like a shiny black stones. And his legs are

very round and round this is name. And his legs are very short, so even if he

runs, casting its foot also run fast, but I still like him very much the kind of

simple and lovely.This is what I like animals, do you like?

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篇19:写濒临危机动物的英语作文北极熊

全文共 3755 字

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When the Arctic Ocean freezes over in the autumn, polar bears set off in search of their favorite meals: fatty ringed seals and bearded seals. By the summer, the sea ice begins to melt and break apart. Deprived of access to the tasty seals, polar bears spend the summer fasting. At least, thats whats supposed to happen. As the planet warms, the warmer ice-free season is getting longer and longer. So whats a hungry bear to do?

Scientists once thought that polar bears might survive by supplementing their pinniped diet by turning to terrestrial foods like snow geese, their eggs and caribou.

"Weve had this debate in the literature about whether terrestrial foods are nutritionally relevant to polar bears during the on-land season when the ice has melted."

University of Alberta biologist Nick Pilfold.

"And weve known for a long time, going back to research in the early 70s, even going to back to early explorer logs, that polar bears will consume terrestrial based foods. But the debate was always whether those foods actually add up, energetically." In other words, do these substitutes provide enough nutrition to make up for the lost seals?

To find out, Pilfold and his colleagues estimated the weight lost each day by polar bears in the wilds of western Hudson Bay during the ice-free season, when they could ostensibly be chowing down on terrestrial foods. Then they compared that to the weight lost by bears that are temporarily held in Manitobas Polar Bear Alert Program.

While captive, the bears do not eat. They drop about one kilogram each day. But the wild bears, who had access to the Arctic snack bar, lost the same amount of weight each day. The results are in the journal Physiological and Biochemical Zoology.

"Which is really saying that the terrestrial foods do not have dense enough energy to offset the mass loss. So this idea that bears can just switch from eating sea ice–based food to land food and thats going to help supplement against longer ice-free seasons, that really doesnt show up in the data."

The problem is that polar bears evolved to rely on the marine diet.

"The food on land is protein and carbohydrate based, and the food the polar bears really focus on is fat. Fat is the name of the game for these bears; theyre highly adapted to absorbing that fat into their system and putting it onto their body as body mass, so they can fast on it later on. And the only thing thats going to provide them with that type of fat are marine mammals. And they can only access those marine mammals when theres sea ice."

Adult males can go eight months without food. But younger, sub-adult bears, which are no longer nursing and must hunt, cant last as long without sea ice. So as the Arctic warms, younger polar bears will disproportionately die out. Leaving the species survival in doubt.

北冰洋在秋季结冰以后,北极熊就会出发去寻求它们最喜欢的食物:富含脂肪的海豹和胡子海豹。海冰在夏季开始融化断裂。这使北极熊在夏季无法吃到美味的海豹,所以它们进入禁食期。至少,情况应该是这样。但是由于地球变暖,温暖的无冰季节越来越长。那饥饿的北极熊要怎么办?

科学家曾经认为,北极熊可能会转向陆地上的食物来补充它们对鳍足类动物饮食的需求,进而生存下去,这些陆地食物包括雪雁、雪雁蛋和北美驯鹿。

“文献中有过这类辩论,即在寒冷融化时陆地食物是否能满足北极熊的营养需求。”

尼克·皮尔福德是加拿大阿尔伯塔大学的生物学家。

“通过上世纪70年代初的研究,还有早期的探险者日志,我们很早以前就知道,北极熊会以陆地食物为食。但是辩论的焦点在于,这些食物是否能增加北极熊的能量。”换句话说,这些替代食物能否为北极熊提供足够的营养,弥补不能进食海豹带来的损失?

为了解开这个疑惑,皮尔福德及同事对西哈德逊湾荒野地区的北极熊在无冰季期间每天失掉的体重进行了估算,从表面上看,北极熊在这段时间食用了陆地食物。随后,他们将这一数据与通过马尼托巴北极熊预警计划暂时捕得的北极熊所失掉的体重进行了对比。

在被关期间,北极熊不吃东西。它们的体重每天大约下降1公斤。虽然野生北极熊能享用北极“小吃”,但是它们的体重每天也同样会下降1公斤。这一研究结果发表在《生理学和生化动物学》期刊上。

“显然结果表明,陆地食物不能为北极熊提供足以抵消大量损失的能量。所以,北极熊可以从食用海冰下面的食物转向食用陆地食物,并帮助它们对抗日益延长的无冰季这个观点,并没有在这项数据中得到证明。”

问题是,北极熊进化成了依靠海洋食物的动物。

“陆地食物以蛋白质和碳水化合物为基础,而北极熊需要的食物以脂肪为主。脂肪是这些熊真正需要的东西;它们高度适应的情况是,将脂肪吸收进它们的系统中,然后把这些脂肪放在身上以增加体重,这样它们之后就可以依靠这些脂肪来度过禁食期。唯一能提供给北极熊这种脂肪的就是海洋哺乳动物。但是它们只能在有海冰时食用到这些海洋哺乳动物。”

成年北极熊可以8个月不进食。但是小一些的未成年北极熊已经不再被哺育,它们必须要去猎食,可是它们不能在漫长的无冰季期间一直不进食。所以,随着北极地区变暖,较小的北极熊将会大批死亡。这使这些物种的生存成为问题。

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篇20:保护动物的英语

全文共 1795 字

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Recently, our efforts to protect wild animals was questioned by the public,

because the news is keep reporting that more and more wild animals was killed by

human beings, especially the very precious one. Innocent animals was dead for

their meat, fur and tooth, it was just used to fill up human beings desire. In

my point of view, the wild animals were protected effectively still has a long

way to go.

Firstly, people should try harder to make a better place for animals. The

land where the wild animals live was deprived by human being. For hundreds

years, people cut the trees to make land for their living and farming, wild

animals homeland was took, they have no choice but run away. What is more,

human beings break the food link in nature; wild animals can not find enough

food to keep alive. There is no doubt that the destruction of nature has become

a big problem to kill wild animal, for instance, a polar bear was starved to

death because of the greenhouse effect, the ice was melt away, the seadog and

fish that polar bear like to eat are far away from them. For those reasons,

people should protect the environment first if they want to protect wild animals

effectively.

Second, no buying, no killing. Some rich people like to wear fur coat, they

treat it as a status symbol, especially for rich woman, they think animal fur is

beautiful and warm, they will never consider that the fur they wear for years is

the skin that animal wear for their whole life, and they knew how bloody when

people took the fur from animal but they choose to ignore it. If people do not

buy the fur and tooth, lots of wild animals will be survived.

In sum, wild animals are our friends, we should give back and protect their

homeland, and stop buying their body part, or our future generations will see

them in zoo and museum.

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