中国餐桌礼仪的英语作文(汇集20篇)

chinese new year is a chinese traditional festival. we also call it the spring festival. it is on lunar january 1st.

on new year’s eve, all the people sit around the desk and have a big family dinner. there are some vegetables, some fish, some meat, some fruits and some drink like juice, coke, pepsi and some nice wine. overall, this is a good and delicious dinner. after dinner, we always watch tv new year progammes. we have a wonderful evening on new year’s eve.on the first day of the spring festival, most of people get up early and say “happy new year” to each other. for breakfast, people often eat dumplings and baozi. after breakfast, people often make many delicious foods, and children often play cards, computer games and fireworks. on the second and third day, we visit friends and relatives.

everyone is busy on chinese new year, and everyone is happy, too.

The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is called the "Ten thousand Ii Great Wall" in Chinese. In fact, it s more than 6 000 kilometres long. It winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. It is one of the wonders of the world.

The Great Wall has a history of over twenty centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. It was during the Qin Dynasty that the kingdom of Qin united the dif ferent parts into one empire. To keep the enemy out of his empire, Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joined up. Thus, the Great Wall came into being.

The Great Wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. Along the wall are watchtowers, where soldiers used to keep watch. Fires were lit on the the towers as a warning when the enemy came.

It was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. All the work was done by hand. Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.

Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest not only to the Chinese but to people from all over the world. Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying: "He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."

中国的长城

中国的万里长城被称为“万里长城”。事实上，它有6000多公里长。它蜿蜒地从西向东，穿过沙漠，越过高山，穿过山谷，直到最后到达大海。它是世界奇观之一。

长城有二十多个世纪的历史。它的第一部分是在春秋时期建造的。战国时期，有更多的城墙被用来保卫不同王国的边界。正是在秦朝，秦国把帝夫的发福部分统一为一个帝国。为了把敌人赶出他的帝国，秦始皇把所有的城墙连在一起。于是，长城诞生了。

长城的宽度足以让五匹马或十个人并排走。沿着墙的是瞭望塔，士兵们常常在那里守望。当敌人到来时，在塔上点燃了火作为警告。

在古代没有任何现代机器的情况下，很难建造这样一堵墙。所有的工作都是手工完成的。成千上万的人死了，被埋在他们建造的城墙下。长城不仅是由石头和泥土建成的，而且是几百万人的血肉所组成的。

今天，长城不仅对中国人，而且对来自世界各地的人都有兴趣。他们中的许多人都知道中国著名的谚语:“没有到达长城的人不是真正的人。”

人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一，中国是世界上人口最多的国家，如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题，我们应控制人口增长。

China has a huge population, so the population of china will be very hard to control. Many specialists to solve this problem, but no one have a good

way to solve. Now, the population of china have about 1.3 billion population, and land holdings per head average only 0.82 hectares, also the plough holdings per head average only 0.106 hectares. It take up 43% of the world, so that means the resource of our country is very less now, and didnt surpass the half percentage of the world.

In this article, I will show you some information about the Chinese population policy.

The history of Chinese policy

Start with 1949, china was liberate. The leader of china Mao Zedong was make a policy which is encourage people to bear, because the Mao think a strong country need a huge population. So, in that time if a woman burn many children, then the woman will called “hero woman”.

And many people were born, that is why the population of china were very huge new.

In 1978, the family plan were start to use, because the population of china is too huge, and need some policy to control it. So Chinese government was start to use the family planning to control, that is the most useful way to control, they do many thing like welfare to the Chinese people.

At that time, many of the population were like thispolicy, because they can get much benefit from this event.

I have seen some poster of the family planning in 1978, and I think it is fool the common people in that time. So I always pity for all elderly Chinese

people, and my parent tell me it was very cruel that time. When you born more than one child, you will have much and much punishment from the government, like to injure your house, increase your tax levy, but not cruel as kill you, so Chinese is very kind that time!

Now, the government have been thinking the problem of the population, some peoplesay that we have been keeping the family planning, and other people think we have to stop the family, so it have two choose of family planning, each of it will have a big change in china.

Family planning

Family planning is a kind of population policy in the world which is very common, many country were use this policy to control the population, because it is very easy to use, and very convenient to manage the population. Also is very low-cost to use.

But it have some bad way, like it will have a big problem called aging of population, it made the many young peoples burden very huge, very hard to care two parent or more.

Conclude, family planning isnt the best way to control the population, and it can bring many problem to the country. But we cant find another way to control the population, so we just can use this policy.

The policy of population now

One Chinese leader of family planning department said that we have to keep going for family planning forever, and china need much and much strict family planning to control our population.

Then many specialist to publish their own idea of family planning, all of

ideas were talk about to weaken or stop the family planning, and give some advice of population. Here I would like introduce some specialist ideas.

Chinese population is very large now, if we stop growing immediately, it will have a big problem call aging of population. If this problem happen, the young people will be very hard to provide their family.

Population will be stop growing to 1.8 milliard if we dont do anything, so that is a good way to control the population and dont have much shortcoming. It can be a better way to control the population, isnt it

If we still using the policy of family planning, it will have a large population decrease, and will have aneffect of many thing. Productivity of china will be less, and manpower resource will be less too.

This is all my thinking

[中国人口英语作文

Given is a table which clearly illustrates the striking trend of aged population in China from 1990 to 2050. During the first 22 years, the number of people aged 60 and above ascended slightly from 97.19 to 136 million, and since 2012 it is predicted that this number will surge remarkably, reaching 410 million in 2050. Meanwhile, the proportion of aged citizens revealed and will reveal the similar trend, and it will reach 27.4% in total population.

Such a scenario can be naturally associated with various problems in aged society. For one thing, aged society is best characterized by the more burden for youngsters to support parents, which will enable younger generation to work harder. For another, compared with the past and today, the aged citizens will play a more important role in society. A case in point is their age for retiring will be extended. Therefore, a larger proportion of senior citizens have to take more responsibilities in work, family and society.

Accordingly, it is advisable for Chinese government to focus more eyesight on the coming challenges in the forthcoming future. Meanwhile, it is essential for China to work out comprehensive strategies to strengthen its social welfare to reduce young people’s stress.

Such a scenario can be naturally associated with various problems in aged society, but what resulted in this change above? For one thing, the past 30 years was best characterized by the policy of Family Plan in China, which enabled a host of families to have only one kid and enabled the proportion of youngsters to decline. For another, compared with the past, medical care and quality of life is and will be better; therefore, a larger proportion of people live longer. Consequently, the percentage of aged people showed and will show a trend of rise.

上下五千年，中国一路风尘仆仆走来，脚下踏的是深厚的文化底蕴。但在今天，一提及中国传统礼仪，大多数人并没有什么清晰概念，甚至认为这种传统礼仪人化是过时的东西。因此，中国礼仪文化正在遭受着史无前例的以往与不屑。

中华民族传统礼仪文化是中国人民几千年来处理人际关系的实践结晶，是人与人之间行为规范的准则传承中华传统文化作文6篇。

杨时与他的学友游酢为求的正确答案一起去老师家请教。时值隆冬，天寒地冻，来到程家时，适逢先生坐在路旁打坐养神，杨时二人不敢惊动老师，就恭恭敬敬立在门外，等候先生醒来，过来良久，程一觉醒来，从窗口发现侍立在风雪中的杨时，只见她遍身披雪。脚下雪已有一尺多后了。此后，“程门立雪”的故事就成了尊师重道的千古美谈。

礼仪是律己，进人是一种规范，是表现了对他人的尊重。古人云“不学礼，无以立”文明礼仪不仅是个人素质、教养的体现，也是个人道德和社会公德的体现。

东汉黄香仅仅九岁，就懂得尊老爱幼，孝顺父母。在冬天严寒之时，就用自己的身体将父母的被子温暖后，再请父母安寝;在夏日炎热之际，则用扇子给父母扇凉驱蚊，以侍奉父母安寝。黄香温席是在中国传统孝之礼仪，孝顺父母，从小事做起。

近百年来，由于种种原因，一些优秀的伦理道德遭到不同程度的破坏。如今的人们已经有了较之过去更为雄厚的经济基础来孝敬老人，心已经没了，孝敬父母不是有心无力，而是有力无心。

唐朝贞观年间，西城回纶国是大唐的藩国，一次，回纶国为了表示对大唐的友好，派使者带一批珍宝见唐王，其中最珍贵的是白天鹅。途中，白天鹅不谨飞走，使者只拔下几根鹅毛，却没能抓住白天鹅，使者在担心害怕之余吧鹅毛献给了唐太宗，唐代宗并没有怪罪他，反而觉得他忠诚老实，不辱使命，从此，“千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重”的故事干为流传开来。

中国传统礼仪，应是体现精神价值的生活方式，传录它可以使我们的礼仪化发扬光大。

传统礼仪毕竟是中国传续了几千年的血脉，若血脉堵塞，中国只能被称为是一个现代国，而不能称其为中国了。中国传统礼仪文化博大精深，它足以使国人和海外人引来容耀和自豪，它是中华民族重要的凝聚力，没有它，国人将迷失自我;没有它，中国便只剩下一个空壳。

纵观古今中外各国发展，世上没有一个民族失否定自身传统礼仪的，没有任何一个民族会认为自己的优秀的传统礼仪是过时的，有害的。而传来中国传统礼仪文化。是每个华夏儿女的责任，只有这样，我们才能无愧地大声说：“我是中国人!”

China is the biggest family with 56 ethnic groups. Among them, the Han

Chinese is the largest and the most highly developed group. The Han Chinese can

be found in many parts of China. They mainly live in the north plain region, the

middle and the lower reaches of Yangze River and Pearl River Deltas. The other

55 groups are the minority ethnic groups. They are distributed in the

mountainous areas of southwest and northwest of China.

Being too far away from big cities, the minority ethnic groups are poor in

economy and there people are not well-educated. They have very few

understandings of science and technology. So they must develop their

economy.

To help the people of the minority ethnic groups live better, the

government should take some effective measures. For one thing, more and more

knowledgeable undergraduates should be encouraged to those poor areas to help

the people there to get rid of their poverty. For another, the advanced science

and technology must be introduced into the minority ethnic groups to improve

their living conditions. More importantly, people of the minority ethnic groups

should be given equal opportunities to study and work. Only so will China be

more prosperous in the future.

2010World Expo will be held in Shanghai in China, this is the first timethat China hosted the World Expo. The theme of the Expo is "BetterCity, Better Life" (Better City, Better Life)。 Organizers expected toattract 70 million visitors from around the world to attend, at thesame time it is also the largest in the history of World Expo. Theemblem of the Expo with the main colors of green, expressing theChinese people for the future, the pursuit of sustainable developmentand create passion.

2010年世界博览会将会在我国上海举行，这是第一次由我国举办的世界博览会。这次博览会的主题是“城市，让生活更美好”(Better City, BetterLife)。主办机构预计会吸引世界各地7000万人次前来参加，同时它也是世界博览会史上规模最大的。此次博览会的会徽以绿色为主色调，抒发了中国人民面向未来，追求可持续发展的创造激情。

Calligraphy is the essence of Chinese culture, which has developed into a special high-level art apart from satisfying the needs of daily writing. It has been flourishing for thousands of years in China. Shops with strong commercial atmosphere will gain some elegance if they are decorated with some quaint cultural calligraphic works. Sitting rooms, studies and bedrooms can be nice-looking with calligraphy works decorated. As a kind of art work, the writing of calligraphy is particular. The Chinese characters are written on Xuan paper which absorbs ink very well and then are mounted to hang on a wall. The calligraphy works are mostly a poem or a motto that the host of the room likes it much; if it is written by the host himself, it will demonstrate more his aspiration and interest as well as his talent.

书法是中国文化的精粹，除了满足日常书写外，它已经上升成为一门特别的高等艺术。他兴旺于中华大地数千年而不衰。商业气息浓重的店面装饰一些具有古色古香、文化色彩的书法作品就会平添几分高雅。书法作品也常常装饰客厅，书房和卧室。作为一种艺术，书法的书写是很讲究的。汉字写在吸水性很强的宣纸上，然后再装裱起来挂上墙壁。书法作品多半是居室主人所喜爱的一首诗词或是一句格言;如果这是他自己所作，那就更能显示他的志趣和才华了。

Table manners in China Different country have different table manners.The western country is different from eastern country,such as China and France.In China,old people eat first.We aren’t supposed to talk aloud while we are eating.If you don’t want to eat next,you are supposed to say:" I’m full." And you aren’t supposed to eat fruit at once.Chinese eat food with chopsticks.It is rude if you point at someone with your chopsticks.All of them will be helpful to you.It can make you a polite person.So we must know more about the manners around the world.

【参考译文】

与某人曾经在法国餐桌礼仪在中国不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪，西方国家是不同的从东方国家，如中国，在中国，老人先吃，我们不是应该大声说话，我们吃。如果你不想吃下，你应该说：对不起，我吃不下;你应该吃水果。中国人吃的食物用筷子，它很粗，如果你使用你的筷子，他们将有助于你。它可以让你有礼貌的人，所以我们必须知道更多关于礼貌周围的世界。

导语：从小养成好习惯，不在路上玩游戏，行走应走人行道，没有行道往右靠，天桥地道横行道，横穿马路离不了，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

There is no doubt that traffic congestion becomes a growing worry for the residents of most urban areas. Some major roads are regularly choked with traffic in rush hours. The limited transport capacity contributes largely to the vexing problem. How to solve the headache?

The existing solutions to traffic jam mainly aims at creating metro bus systems and broadening major roads. Widening the existing roads can solve traffic snarls on some level. Soaring car ownership compounds the chronic annoying problem, so we must sharply reduce the heavy reliance on cars and drive a shift to the mass transportation. It is a cheap and good way. We can create a system of customized bus routes and highlight the development of subways, trolleys and light rail. The effective combination of these solutions will enable the urban areas to possess a smooth traffic.

【参考译文】

毫无疑问，交通堵塞成为大多数城市居民日益担心的问题。一些主要道路在交通高峰时经常堵塞。有限的运输能力在很大程度上造成了令人烦恼的问题。如何解决头痛?

现有的交通堵塞解决方案主要是建立地铁公交系统和拓宽主要道路。拓宽现有道路，可以在一定程度上解决交通挤塞。飞涨的汽车拥有权构成了长期困扰的问题，所以我们必须大幅减少对汽车的依赖，推动大众运输的发展。这是一个便宜又好的方法。我们可以建立一个系统的定制巴士路线，并突出发展的地铁，手推车和轻轨。这些解决方案的有效结合将使城市地区拥有顺畅的交通。

在吃饭的时候，有很多的时候我们都显得没有礼貌，但有时自己还不知道。餐桌上的礼仪有很多，下面介绍吃饭的礼仪。

在一次吃年夜饭的时候，刚刚端上了菜，我就立刻跑了过去，发现今天有清蒸桂鱼，烤得金黄的烤鸭……非常高兴。我第一个跑了上去，把我最喜欢吃的菜端到自己面前，这样我就开始狼吞虎咽地吃。这时，我肚子饱了又想去上厕所，为了方便就把筷子竖插到饭碗里就跑了。妈妈见了非常生气，就把我给拉了过来，语重心长地批评了我：“这样插着筷子不礼貌，是给死人烧香。”这时，我知道了餐桌上还有礼仪。

我懂得了：餐桌上不能小孩子先吃饭，要等大人们吃了我们才能吃；吃饭时，不能把自己最喜欢菜拉到自己旁边；还有，吃饭时不能把筷子竖插到饭碗里，那样子是说有给死去的人烧香……之后，妈妈看今天过年，就放我一马。在我吃饭的时候，妈妈又瞪了我一眼，因为我的手没有扶碗，我吃饭时碗还在乱转，让人很不“舒服”，我马上捧好碗吃饭了。

在吃饭的时候，奶奶怕我饿了，看我又在长身体的时候，就用筷子夹了一大块鱼肉准备给我的碗里去，但我却推辞说：“你不能夹菜给我，这样子不卫生。”奶奶注意了就自己吃了。这时，妈妈自己却没有礼仪了，她在桌子上看手机聊天呢！我看到了就立刻阻止妈妈，我说道：“吃饭时看手机，也是不文明的行为，所以快把手机关了”妈妈听了觉得我说的有道理，只能把手机关了。最后，我们把饭菜全吃干净了，没有一点儿剩余。

通过这次的吃饭，我不仅大饱口福，更重要的一点：我还学会了很多的餐桌礼仪，饭桌上的收获真大！

Junwu past.then light clouds, in the branch of the season, we should have the motherland 70 birthday with you, can with zhuguoqing, i feel very happy. here, i want to motherland proud mother said: i love you, china!

ah! huanghe river, wall, you feed the onsweep of what a splendid ethnic! five thousand years of history, the chinese civilization, etc to breathtaking. oh, the motherland, the river is flowing through a long run you elegant long long mountain is hale backbone. you have mountains of treasure, you have beautiful varied landscape, you are resplendent and magnificent imperial palace, have you wan ting stretch of the great wall, the history, there are eight. you still have a lot of... in your vast territory, generation after generation descendants with our own hands created splendid oriental civilization.

however, we will not forget, the chinese nation also had the vicissitudes of life, after suffering, our motherland has much humiliation and insult. we shall never forget the bright garden, forget in every chinese head "asia" hat, forget the park gate "chinese and dog allowed" sign, forget the 300,000 compatriots in nanjing yangtze river is red with blood. the earth in the yellow river in cry moans, however, chinese people never crushed.

chinese children in humen was uncovered against aggression. the taiping heavenly kingdom, the flag of 1898, the yi ho tuan warrior jinglei broadsword, the revolution of 1911 gunshots, show the world that the chinese nation: chinese people dont apprehend,. the may 4th movement, the communist party of china was established, more like jinglei though the sky. from nanchang to jinggangshan, from yenan to xibaipo, "a little spark kindles a great fire. chinese people just with millet and rifle hit a splendid china, we this oriental giant finally again stand up!

金风送爽，天高云淡，在这个花果飘香的季节里，我们迎来了祖国七十岁的生日，能与大家同祝国庆，我感到非常快乐。在这里，我要自豪地对祖国母亲说：我爱你，中国!

啊!黄河长江，奔腾万里，你们哺育了一个多么辉煌的民族!五千年的辉煌历史，饮誉四海的华夏文明，足以让人叹为观止。哦，祖国，涓涓流贯的河川是你飘逸的长发，绵亘悠久长的山岳是你硬朗的脊梁。你有满山遍野的宝藏，你有秀丽多姿的山水，你有金碧辉煌的故宫，你有蜿蜓伸展的万里长城，纵有千古，横有八荒。你还有很多很多。。。。。。在你辽阔的土地上，一代又一代的炎黄子孙用自己的双手创造了灿烂的东方文明。

但是，我们不会忘记，中华民族也曾几经沧桑、几经痛苦，我们的祖国母亲也曾倍受欺凌与污辱。我们忘不了园明园的火光，忘不了扣在每个中国人头上的“东亚病夫”的帽子，忘不了公园门口“华人与狗不得入内”的牌子，忘不了南京三十万同胞的鲜血染红了长江。大地在呻吟，黄河在哭泣，然而中国人民永远也不会被压垮。

Probably more food is consumed during the New Year celebrations than any other time of the year.

或许春节中食物的消耗比一年中其他时候都要大

Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends, as well as those close to us who have died.

大量的传统食物被准备给家人和朋友,同样还有逝去的亲近的人

On New Years Day, the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called jai.

在春节当天,中国家庭将吃一种蔬菜制的名为"jai"(春卷……大概)的食物

Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables, many people attribute various superstitious aspects to them.

尽管春卷里的配料都只是根菜或粗纤维蔬菜，许多人还是把各种迷信方面的事归于它们

Other foods include a whole fish, to represent togetherness and abundance, and a chicken for prosperity.

用其他食物，包括一整条鱼，来代表团圆和富饶，或一只鸡来代表兴旺

The chicken must be presented with a head, tail and feet to symbolize completeness. Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life.

这只鸡必须要有头有胃还有脚来象征完整。面则不能被切断，因为他们代表了长寿

In south China, the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao, sweet steamed glutinous rice(糯米)pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed(芦苇)leaves), another popular delicacy.

在南方，最受喜爱和具代表性的食物是用甜糯米捏成的年糕，另一道受欢迎的美食是用芦苇包上糯米作成的粽子。

In the north, steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat dumplings were the preferred food.

在北方，馒头和小甜饺是首选

The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household

这种时候准备巨量的食品是味了象征家庭的丰饶，富有。

Near Chinas northern borders lived a man well versed in the practices of Taoism. His horse, for no reason at all, got into the territory of the northern tribes. Everyone commiserated with him.

"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.

After a few months, his animal came back, leading a fine horse from the north. Everyone congratulated him.

"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a cause of misfortune," said his father.

Since he was well-off and kept good horses his son became fond of riding and eventually broke his thigh bone falling from a horse. Everyone commiserated with him.

"Perhaps this will soon turn out to be a blessing," said his father.

One year later, the northern tribes started a big invasion of the border regions. All able-bodied young men took up arms and fought against the invaders, and as a result, around the border nine out of ten men died. This mans son did not join in the fighting because he was crippled and so both the boy and his father survived.

中国北部边界附近住着一个人精通道教的实践。他的马,毫无理由,进入北方部落的领地。每个人都同情他。

“也许这会是一个祝福,”他的父亲说。

几个月后,他的动物回来,主要来自北方的马。每个人都祝贺他。

“也许这会是不幸的一个原因,”他的父亲说。

因为他是富裕和保持良好马他儿子喜欢骑,最终摔断了腿骨从一匹马。每个人都同情他。

“也许这会是一个祝福,”他的父亲说。

一年后,北方部落开始入侵边境地区。所有强壮的年轻人拿起武器反对侵略者,结果,在边境的十个人死亡。这个人的儿子没有加入战斗,因为他是残疾,所以男孩和他的父亲活了下来。

“ the new year is coming! ” “ new years coming! ”. The new year dolls have come to the world and offer the most heartfelt blessing to people. Let people be happier in the New Year! A year is better than a year!

Look, that blue sky suddenly become fiery red, red was bursting with happiness taste, people look really happy ah! At that time, the asphalt road also turned into a gorgeous carpet. With flowers on both sides of the carpet and walking on it, there really felt a sense of fairyland. The world suddenly became a paradise. People have also hung a big red lantern in front of the door, a row of neat rows, red and red fire, beautiful!

Listen, &ldquo came from far away; new years song ” people listened as if they were intoxicated, instead of being intoxicated in this song, but intoxicated in the fairyland of this world. Red sky, the land of colorful, festive lanterns, a new song “ ”, is a fine scenery!

People put on their new clothes, with a happy smile on their faces. They go from house to house, bless each other, very festive.

But, in this celebration, is everyone so carefree? New years baby to see, many Zaihuan survived in the poor people, and like other people have to eat and drink, as well as new clothes, they are still living in suffer hunger and cold. The new year babys tears fell a drop of truth, the tears drift to the disaster area, poor in an instant, the victims have also lived a wonderfull life, no longer have sorrow and pain on their faces, happiness and comfort instead. The new year dolls show a lovely smile and leave quietly.

New years new year dolls give a precious gift for the new year, not only a good blessing, but also a good life for the victims of the disaster. It has gone, but its blessings remain in the hearts of people forever. “ give, always happier than take. ” as long as everyone gives a little love and extends their loving hands to help those who need help, the world will be filled with laughter, happiness and light everywhere.

plants seem to know which way is up and which way is down; besides, they seem to know right from left. if a cutting from a tree is kept alive, new shoots will grow from the end that grew in the highest part of the tree.

there is no noticeable difference between the top and the bottom of the living stick, even under a microscope. even so, the stick will not send out shoots from the end it regards as bottom even if this end happens to be on top!

scientists studying this subject further split their cuttings in the direction of length.

to their surprise, they made another new discovery. a good many more buds grew on the righthand side of the split surface than on the left. they split the sticks again and found that the buds again grew on the right side.

the results of the entire study showed a 60% choice for the right side, proving that growing plants are mostly "righthanded.”

植物似乎知道哪条路是向上的，而且它的方式是下降；此外，他们似乎知道从左。如果从一棵树上砍下一棵树，新的枝条将从生长在树的最高部分的末端生长。

即使在显微镜下，活杆的顶部和底部也没有明显的区别。即使如此，棍子也不会发出芽从年底它作为底部，即使这样的结局发生在顶部！

研究这个课题的科学家在长度方向上进一步分裂他们的岩屑。

让他们惊讶的是，他们发现了另一个新发现。一个好的许多芽长在剖分面右边比左边。他们又把树枝劈了，发现右边的芽又长了。

这项研究的结果表明，右侧为60%选择，证明了植物生长的大部分是“右手”。

导语：共享单车正在逐步完成每一个新事物进入社会的必经之路，并朝着一个好的方向不断前进。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“共享单车在中国”。请根据下列要点完成短文。

1. 共享单车在中国的现状;

2. 共享单车的好处;

3. 对使用者的建议。

注意：

1. 词数150左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：共享单车bicycle sharing

参考范文：

China is known as the kingdom of bicycles. Some cities have established their own bicycle sharing system to provide individuals with an alternative form of public transportation. Now bike sharing is a very popular means of transportation in China.

People around me are really proud of this green transport option. There are many advantages to using bicycle sharing. For one thing, using bicycle sharing can greatly contribute to reducing the air pollution and easing traffic jams. For another, bicycle sharing can provide people with chances to do exercises. Last but not least, it supplies great convenience for the local people as well as the tourists who want to explore the city.

Please cherish the bike when you ride the bike and it is not moral to do harm to the bike. After you get to your destination, don’t throw them away somewhere, although you have already paid for them. You should put them in a proper place.

1.英语热门作文：共享单车之我见

2.英语作文：共享单车遭遇“素质难题”

3.以共享单车为主题的英语作文

4.以共享单车为话题的英语优秀作文

5.英语热门话题作文：共享单车

6.以共享单车为话题的英语作文4篇

7.英语作文：把共享单车带入国外市场

8.2017高考英语作文预测：共享单车在中国

9.英语作文：共享单车进入西藏

10.共享单车话题英语范文4篇

【春节】

我国传统习俗中最隆重的节日。此节乃一岁之首。古人又称元日、元旦、元正、新春、新正等，而今人称春节，是在采用公历纪元后。古代“春节”与“春季”为同义词。春节习俗一方面是庆贺过去的一年，一方面又祈祝新年快乐、五谷丰登、人畜兴旺，多与农事有关。迎龙舞龙为取悦龙神保佑，风调雨顺;舞狮源于镇慑糟蹋庄稼、残害人畜之怪兽的传说。随着社会的发展，接神、敬天等活动已逐渐淘汰，燃鞭炮、贴春联、挂年画、耍龙灯、舞狮子、拜年贺喜等习俗至今仍广为流行。

【元宵】

我国民间传统节日。又称正月半、上元节、灯节。元宵习俗有赏花灯、包饺子、闹年鼓、迎厕神、猜灯谜等。宋代始有吃元宵的习俗。元宵即圆子，用糯米粉做成实心的或带馅的圆子，可带汤吃，也可炒吃、蒸吃。

【寒食】

我国民间传统节日。节日里严禁烟火，只能吃寒食。在冬至后的一百零五天或一百零六天，在清明前一、二日。相传，春秋时晋公子重耳流亡在外，大臣介子推曾割股啖之。重耳做国君后，大封功臣，独未赏介子推。子推便隐居山中。重耳闻之甚愧，为逼他出山受赏，放火烧山。子推抱木不出而被烧死。重耳遂令每年此日不得生火做饭，追念子推，表示对自己过失的谴责。因寒食与清明时间相近，后人便将寒食的风俗视为清明习俗之一。

【清明】

我国民间传统节日。按农历算在三月上半月，按阳历算则在每年四月五日或六日。此时天气转暖，风和日丽，“万物至此皆洁齐而清明”，清明节由此得名。其习俗有扫墓、踏青、荡秋千、放风筝、插柳戴花等。历代文人都有以清明为题材入诗的。

【端午】

我国民间传统节日。又称端阳、重午、重五。端午原是月初午日的仪式，因“五”与“午”同音，农历五月初五遂成端午节。一般认为，该节与纪念屈原有关。屈原忠而被黜，投水自尽，于是人们以吃粽子、赛龙舟等来悼念他。端午习俗有喝雄黄酒、挂香袋、吃粽子、插花和菖蒲、斗百草、驱“五毒”等。

【乞巧】

我国民间传统节日。又称少女节或七夕。相传，天河东岸的织女嫁给河西的牛郎后，云锦织作稍慢，天帝大怒，将织女逐回，只许两人每年农历七月初七夜晚在鹊鸟搭成的桥上相会。或说：天上的织女嫁给了地上的牛郎，王母娘娘将织女抓回天庭，只许两人一年一度鹊桥相会。每年七月初七晚上，妇女们趁织女与牛郎团圆之际，摆设香案，穿针引线，向她乞求织布绣花的技巧。在葡萄架下，静听牛郎织女的谈话，也是七月七的一大趣事。

【中秋】

我国民间传统节日。又称团圆节。农历八月在秋季之中，八月十五又在八月之中，故称中秋。秋高气爽，明月当空，故有赏月与祭月之俗。圆月带来的团圆的联想，使中秋节更加深入人心。唐代将嫦娥奔月与中秋赏月联系起来后，更富浪漫色彩。历代诗人以中秋为题材作诗的很多。中秋节的主要习俗有赏月、祭月、观潮、吃月饼等。

【重阳】

我国民间传统节日。《易经》将“九”定为阳数，两九相重，故农历九月初九为“重阳”。重阳时节，秋高气爽，风清月洁，故有登高望远、赏菊赋诗、喝菊花酒、插茱萸等习俗。唐人有“遍插茱萸少一人”的诗句。

【腊日】

我国民间传统节日。这是古代岁末祭祀祖先、祭拜众神、庆祝丰收的节日。腊日通常在每年的最后——个月(腊月)举行，南北朝时腊日已固定在农历十二月初八。有吃赤豆粥、祭拜祖先等习俗。佛教的腊八粥后也渗入腊日习俗。

【除夕】

我国民间传统节日。农历十二月三十日晚，家家在打扫一清的屋里，摆上丰盛的菜肴，全家团聚吃“年饭”。此夜大家通宵不眠，或喝酒聊天，或猜谜下棋，嬉戏游乐，谓之“守岁”。零点时，众人争相奔出，在庭前拢火燃烧(古称“庭燎”，取其兴旺之意)，并在这“岁之元，月之元，时之元”的“三元”之时抢先放出三个“冲天炮”，以求首先发达，大吉大利。此时，爆竹声、欢叫声响成一片，一派“爆竹声中除旧岁”的景象。

【伯(孟)仲叔季】

兄弟行辈中长幼排行的次序。伯(孟)是老大，仲是老二，叔是老三，季是老四。古代贵族男子的字前常加伯(孟)、仲、叔、季表示排行，字的后面加“父”或“甫”字表示男性，构成男子字的全称，如伯禽父、仲尼父、叔兴父等。

【十二生肖】

又称属相。古代术数家拿十二种动物来配十二地支，子为鼠，丑为牛，寅为虎，卯为兔，辰为龙，巳为蛇，午为马，未为羊，申为猴，酉为鸡，戌为狗，亥为猪。后以为某人生在某年就肖某物，如子年生的肖鼠，亥年生的肖猪，称为十二生肖。在古代，十二生肖常被涂上迷信色彩，一遇休戚祸福，往往牵扯起来，特别是在婚配中男女属相很有讲究，有所谓“鸡狗断头婚”、“龙虎不相容”等说法。

【生辰八字】

一个人出生的年、月、日、时，各有天干、地支相配，每项两个字，四项共八个字。根据这八个字，可推算出一个人的命运。遇有大事，都需推算八字。旧俗订婚时，男女双方互换庚帖，上有生辰八字。双方各自卜问对方的生辰八字命相阴阳，以确定能否成婚，吉凶如何。

【孝悌】

孝，指对父母要孝顺、服从;悌，指对兄长要敬重、顺从。孔子非常重视孝悌，把孝悌作为实行“仁”的根本，提出“三年无改于父道”、“父母在，不远游”等一系列孝悌主张。孟子也把孝悌视为基本的道德规范。秦汉时的《孝经》则进一步提出：“孝为百行之首。”儒家提倡孝悌的目的，是为了维护宗法等级秩序。

【牺牲】

古代祭祀用的牲畜，色纯为“牺”，体全为“牲”。《左传·曹刿论战》中有这样的话：“牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。”

【三牲】

一指古代用于祭祀的牛、羊、猪，后来也称鸡、鱼、猪为三牲。一指夏、商、周三代所用牺牲的总称。

【太牢、少牢】

古代帝王祭祀社稷时，牛、羊、豕(shi，猪)三牲全备为“太牢”。古代祭祀所用牺牲，行祭前需先饲养于牢，故这类牺牲称为牢;又根据牺牲搭配的种类不同而有太牢、少牢之分。少牢只有羊、豕，没有牛。由于祭祀者和祭祀对象不同，所用牺牲的规格也有所区别：天子祭祀社稷用太牢，诸侯祭祀用少牢。

【家祭】

古人在家庙内祭祀祖先或家族守护神的礼仪。唐代即有专人制订家祭礼仪，相沿施行。宋代陆游《示儿》诗中有这么两句：“王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。”

【朝仪】

古代帝王临朝的典礼。按规定：天子面向南，三公面向北以东为上，孤面向东以北为上，卿大夫面向西以北为上，王族在路门右侧，面向南以东为上，大仆大右及大仆的属官在路门左侧，面向南以西为上。朝仪之位已定，天子和臣子行揖礼，礼毕退朝。后世也称人臣朝君之礼仪为“朝仪”。

【朝聘】

古代宾礼之一。为诸侯定期朝见天子的礼制。诸侯朝见天子有三种形式：每年派大夫朝见天子称为“小聘”;每隔三年派卿朝见天子为“大聘”;每隔五年亲自朝见天子为“朝”。

【朝觐】

古代宾礼之一。为周代诸侯朝见天子的礼制。诸侯朝见天子，“春见曰朝，秋见曰觐”，此为定期朝见。春秋两季朝见天子，合称为朝觐。

【揖让】

一指古代宾主相见的礼节。揖让之礼按尊卑分为三种，称为三揖：一为土揖，专用于没有婚姻关系的异姓，行礼时推手微向下;二为时揖，专用于有婚姻关系的异姓，行礼时推手平而致于前;三为天揖，专用于同姓宾客，行礼时推手微向上。一指禅让，即让位于比自己更贤能的人。

【长揖】

这是古时不分尊卑的相见礼，拱手高举，自上而下。

【拱】

古代的一种相见礼，两手在胸前相合表示敬意。《论语·微子》中有这样的记载：“子路拱而立。”

【顿首】

古时一种拜礼，为“九拜”之一，俗称叩头。行礼时，头碰地即起。因其头接触地面时间短暂，故称顿首。通常用于下对上及平辈间的敬礼，如官僚间的拜迎、拜送，民间的拜贺、拜望、拜别等。也常用于书信中的起头或末尾，如丘迟《与陈伯之书》：“迟顿首。陈将军足下无恙，幸甚幸甚……丘迟顿首。”

【稽首】

古代的拜礼，为“九拜”之一。行礼时，施礼者屈膝跪地，左手按右手，拱手于地，头也缓缓至于地。头至地须停留一段时间，手在膝前，头在手后。这是九拜中最隆重的拜礼，常为臣子拜见君王时所用。后来，子拜父，拜天拜神，新婚夫妇拜天地父母，拜祖拜庙，拜师，拜墓等，也都用此大礼。

【九拜】

我国古代特有的向对方表示崇高敬意的跪拜礼。《周礼》谓“九拜”：“一曰稽首，二曰顿首，三日空首，四曰振动，五日吉拜，六日凶拜，七日奇拜，八日褒拜，九曰肃拜。”这是不同等级、不同身份的社会成员，在不同场合所使用的规定礼仪。

【跪】

两膝着地，挺直身子，臀不沾脚跟，以示庄重。如《廉颇蔺相如列传》：“于是相如前进瓿，因跪请秦王。”

【坐】

古代席地而坐，坐时两膝着地，臀部贴于脚跟。为了表示对人尊重，坐法颇有讲究：“虚坐尽后，食坐尽前。”“尽后”是尽量让身体坐后一点，以表谦恭;“尽前”是尽量把身体往前挪，以免饮食污染坐席而对人不敬。

【座次】

古时官场座次尊卑有别，十分严格。官高为尊居上位，官低为卑处下位。古人尚右，以右为尊，“左迁”即表示贬官。《廉颇蔺相如列传》：“以相如功大，拜为上卿，位在廉颇之右。”古代建筑通常是堂室结构，前堂后室。在堂上举行的礼节活动是南向为尊。皇帝聚会群臣，他的座位一定是坐北向南的。因此，古人常把称王称帝叫做“南面”，称臣叫做“北面”。室东西长而南北窄，因此室内最尊的座次是坐西面东，其次是坐北向南，再次是坐南面北，最卑是坐东面西。《鸿门宴》中有这样几句：“项王、项伯东向坐，亚父南向坐，……沛公北向坐，张良西向侍。”项王座次最尊，张良座次最卑。

【席次】

古代宴会席次，尊卑很有讲究。一般筵席用的是八仙桌，桌朝大门，其位次如下：位尊者居前，8是主人席位。如果客多，可设两桌、三桌或更多，有上桌与散座的区别：上桌与单席的位次相同，散座则不分席次。

1 2

3 4

5 6

7 8

【冠礼】

古代男子成年时(二十岁)加冠的礼节。冠礼在宗庙中进行，由父亲主持，并由指定的贵宾给行冠礼的青年加冠三次，先后加缁布冠、皮弁、爵弁，分别表示有治人、为国出力、参加祭祀的权力。加冠后，由贵宾向冠者宣读祝辞，并给起一个与俊士德行相当的美“字”，使他成为受人尊敬的贵族成员。因为男子二十岁行冠礼，所以后世将二十岁称作“弱冠”。

【婚冠礼】

古代嘉礼之一。《周礼》：“以婚冠之礼亲成男女。”古代贵族男子二十岁行冠礼后即可成婚，并享受成人待遇，女子十五岁行笄礼(笄：束发用的簪子。古时女子满十五岁把头发绾起来，戴上簪子)后也可结婚。所以把婚礼、冠礼合称为婚冠礼。

【祖道】

古代为出行者祭祀路神和设宴送行的礼仪。《汉书》载，西汉将领李广利率军队出击匈奴之前，“丞相为祖道，送至渭桥”。《荆轲刺秦王》：“至易水上，既祖，取道。”文中的“祖”就是“祖道”，临行祭路神，引申为饯行送别。

【斋戒】

古代祭祀或重大事件，事先要沐浴、更衣、独居，戒其嗜欲，以示心地诚敬，这些活动叫“斋戒”。“斋”又称“致斋”，致斋三日，宿于内室，要求“五思”(思其居处、笑语、志意、所乐、所嗜)，这主要是为了使思想集中、统一。“戒”又称“散斋”，散斋七日，宿于外室，停止参加一切娱乐活动，也不参加哀吊丧礼，以防“失正”、“散思”。古人斋戒时忌荤，但并非忌食鱼肉荤腥，而是忌食有辛味臭气的食物如葱、蒜等，这主要是为了防止祭祀时口中发出的臭气，对神灵、祖先有所亵渎。

【虚左】

古代座次以左为尊，空着左边的位置以待宾客称“虚左”。《信陵君窃符救赵》：“公子于是乃置酒大会宾客。坐定，公子从车骑，虚左，自迎夷门侯生。”足见信陵君对侯生之尊敬。今人有“虚左以待”一语。

【再拜】

先后拜两次，表示礼节之隆重。旧时书信末尾也常用“再拜”，以表示敬意。

【膜拜】

古代的拜礼。行礼时，两手放在额上，长时间下跪叩头。原专指礼拜神佛时的一种敬礼，后泛指表示极端恭敬或畏服的行礼方式。今人多用“顶礼膜拜”形容对某人崇拜得五体投地。

【折腰】

即拜揖。鞠躬下拜，表示屈辱之意。《晋书·陶潜传》载：陶渊明曾为彭泽县令，州郡派督邮巡视至县，县吏劝陶束带迎见，他感叹地说：“吾不能为五斗米折腰，拳拳事乡里小人邪!”李白《梦游天姥吟留别》：“安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜?”后来引申为倾倒、崇拜，如毛泽东《沁园春·雪》：“江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。”

【六礼】

中国古代婚姻的六种手续和礼仪，即纳采、问名、纳吉、纳征、请期、亲迎。

【秦晋之好】

春秋时，秦、晋两国国君几代都互相通婚，后称两姓联姻为“秦晋之好”。

【举案齐眉】

古代妻子为丈夫捧膳食时要举案于眉，表示相敬。

【以文会友】

古代文人交往、交友的礼俗。文人相交轻财物而重情谊、才学，故多以诗文相赠答，扬才露己，以表心态。唱酬是通行的方式，即以诗词相酬答。在宴饮等聚会时，更是不可有酒无诗，流行尽觞赋诗之俗。

【讳称】

古人对“死”有许多讳称，主要的有：

(1)天子、太后、公卿王侯之死称：薨、崩、百岁、千秋、晏驾、山陵崩等。

(2)父母之死称：见背、孤露、弃养等。

(3)佛道徒之死称：涅檠、圆寂、坐化、羽化、仙游、仙逝等。“仙逝”现也用于称被人尊敬的人物的死。

(4)一般人的死称：亡故、长眠、长逝、过世、谢世、寿终、殒命、捐生、就木、溘逝、老、故、逝、终等。

Fourth if guests or elders give cloth dish. Best use of chopsticks may also be the guests or elders far away from the dishes to their front, according to the habit of the Chinese nation. Dish is a one of the Top. If the same tables leadership, the elderly, the guests said. Whenever of a new dish, let them first Dongkuaizi. rotation or invite them to the first Dongkuaizi. to show their importance.

Fifth: eat the head, fishbone, bones and other objects, not Wangwaimian vomit, not onto the ground still. Slowly to get their hands Diezili, or close on their own or on Canzhuobian prepared beforehand good on paper.

Sixth: To a timely manner about the time and people just a few humorous, to reconcile the atmosphere. Guangzhaotou not eat, regardless of others, and do not devour and destroy the lavish meal, not jail sentence.

7: It is best not to the dinner table Tiya if it is to Tiya, will use napkins or sign blocked their mouths.

8: To clear the main tasks of the meal. Must be clear to do business oriented. Feelings or to the main contact. Mainly or to eat. If it is the former, when attention should be paid to the seating arrangements. Their main negotiators the seats near each other to facilitate conversations, or dredge emotion. If it is the after. need only pay attention to common-sense courtesy on the line, to focus on the appreciation of dishes,

[英语作文美国餐桌礼仪

Many years ago, when China was poor and lagged much behind the world, a lot

of men went to California to seek for gold in the hope that they could be rich

when they returned to hometown. American dream once influenced the world and it

attracted people to realize their dreams. But today, the future is in China.

Many young people come to China to find their dreams.

Chinese economy developed very fast in the last decades, the market is full

of vitality and booming. More and more students choose to study abroad, but most

of them decide to return China to start their business, which is very different

with ten years ago. At that time, finding jobs in foreign countries was their

target. Whats more, China attracts foreigners to come and seek for cooperation,

because they know clearly that China can provide the chance they need.

Mandarin is learned by people from all around the world. The newest report

shows that more than 100 million people learn Chinese, which is the worlds

second language, and only ranks behind English. Chinese dream helps them to have

more chances.

Chinese people usually have two word or three word names: the family name, a middle name and the last name.中国人的名字通常由两个字或三个字组成：姓，中间名和最后名。

Family names always come tirst.For example, my full name is Bai Junwei.Bai is my family name. Junwei is my given name.But some Chinese people dont have the middle name. For example, a man called Zhou Jian. Zhou is his family name,and Jian is his given name.姓要放在第一位。例如：我的全名叫白君伟。白是我的姓，君伟是我的名。但有些中国人没有中间的名，例如：一个人叫周健，周是他的姓，健是他的名。

People often use Mr. , Mrs. , or Miss before their family names, but never before.their given names.So you can say "Mr. Zhou", but you could never say "Mr.Jian".人们经常在他姓的后面使用先生、夫人、小姐，但此种说法从不在名字后面使用。所以你能说“周先生”，而不能说“健先生”。

Chinese names are different from English names.In England, the last name is the family name. The first and the middle name is tile given name.For example,there is a man called Jim Henry Brown. Brown is his family name. Jim Henry is his given name.Another difference between~ E.nglish and Chinese names is that in China, the younger peoples names shouldnt be the same as the elders in the family.For example, my grandpas name is Guo Dong, so i cant be called Guo Dong again.This shows that we respect the old people.中国人的名字与英国人的名字不同。在英国，最后一个字是姓，第一个和第二个是名字。例如：有个人叫Jim HenryBrown，Brown是他的姓，JimHenry是他的名字。英文和中文名字的另一个不同之处是：在中国，年轻人一般不能取和老人一样的名字。例如：我的外公叫郭冬，而我不能再叫郭冬，这是对老人的尊重。

In the family, people usually call me Weiwei for short. This is because it is shorter and easier than Bai Junwei, and it also they love me.In one word, Chinese names are quite different from English names.在家里，大人通常简称我伟伟，这是因为这比白君伟短并且容易叫，也显示出了他们对我的疼爱之情。总之，中国人的姓名表示法与英国人不同。