5篇关于中国文化的英语作文带译文推荐20篇

北京故宫是清明两代的皇家宫殿，旧称紫禁城，位于北京中轴线的中心，是历代宫殿建筑的集大成者。北京故宫于明成祖永乐四年(1406年)开始建设，到永乐十八年(1420年)建成。

它是一座长方形城池，东西宽753米，南北长961米。故宫内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分，外朝的中心是太和殿、中和殿和保和殿，统称三大殿，内廷的中心是乾清宫、交泰宫和坤宁宫，统称后三宫。作为皇宫，故宫是皇权的象征，有着至高无上的地位，蕴含着深刻的政治、文化意义，体现了“皇权至上”的思想。总体规划和布局仍可见“五门三朝”、“前朝后寝”、“左祖右社”体现儒家思想和封建礼制。491年间，先后有24位皇帝在此居住并执政。随着封建帝制的推翻，故宫博物院的成立，让我们更好地传承中华文明血脉的新内涵。

那时候的中国，从历史上最强大的王朝到衰弱，清朝大家都知道是灭亡了，那么大家知道明朝吗?

明朝是中国历史上最强大的王朝，并不是唐朝，那时候的中国思想文化冠绝全球、军事实力雄踞世界、文化输出国立彰显无与伦比、国威强盛百战百胜、科技水平领先世界。

“五十六个民族，五十六枝花，五十六个兄弟姐妹是一家，爱我中华……”这首歌时，我就会想到我们伟大的祖国是一个多民族国家，每个民族又有着不同的节日，在云南傣族，每年清明节后的第七天，是他们盛大的泼水节。这一天清晨，傣族男女老少就穿上节日的盛装，挑着清水，先到佛寺浴佛，然后就开始互相泼水，互祝吉祥，幸福，健康。人们一边翩翩起舞，一边高声呼喊：“水!水!水!”锣鼓之声响彻云霄，祝福的水花到处飞溅，场面十分壮观。傣族人们认为，在节日里谁被泼的水最多，他得到的幸福也最多。关于泼水节的来历，有这样生动的传说：很久以前，在傣族聚居的地区出现了一个残暴的魔王，他无恶不作，到处烧杀抢劫，抢夺妇女，弄得庄稼无收，人心不宁，民不聊生。人们受尽了他的残害，对他恨之入骨，可是谁也无法杀死他。

魔王已有6个妻子，可他仍不满足，又抢来一个美丽聪明的姑娘。这7个姑娘们看到自己的同胞过着悲惨的生活，决心找到消灭恶魔的办法。聪明的姑娘们心里恨透了魔王，可表面却不露声色，装着与魔王十分要好。一天夜里，魔王从外面抢回来许多财宝和奴仆，她趁魔王高兴不备时试探问清了用魔王头发可勒死魔王的秘密。于是，夜深人静，趁魔王睡着的时候，姑娘悄悄地拔下了魔王的一根头发，勒住魔王的脖子。顷刻间，魔王的头便滚在地下，可是头一着地，地上就燃起大火。眼看将酿成灾祸，姑娘们立即拾起头颅，大火就熄灭了。但是，魔王的头滚到哪里，哪里便发生灾难，抛到河里，河水泛滥成灾;埋在地下，到处臭气冲天，只有魔王的妻子抱着才平安无事。

为免除灾难祸害百姓，姑娘们便轮流抱着魔王的头，一人抱一天。天上一天，等于地上一年，每年姑娘们轮换的日子，即傣族的新年，傣族人民怀着对姑娘们敬佩的心情，给抱头的姑娘泼一次清水，以便冲去身上的血污和成年的疲惫，作为洗污净身的一种祝福。

后来，傣族人民为纪念这七位机智勇敢的妇女，就在每年的这一天互相泼水，从此形成了傣族辞旧迎新的盛大节日——-泼水节。

上下五千年，中国一路风尘仆仆走来，脚下踏的是深厚的文化底蕴。但在这天，一提及中国传统礼仪，大多数人并没有什么清晰概念，甚至则一位这种传统礼仪人化是过时的东西。因此，中国礼仪文化正在遭受着史无前例的以往与不屑。

然而，中华民族传统礼仪文化是中国人民几千年来处理人际关联的实践结晶，是人与人之间行为规范的准则。企业愿景

杨时与他的学友游酢为求的正确答案一齐去老师家请教。时值隆冬，天寒地冻，来到程家时，适逢先生坐在路旁打坐养神，杨时二人不敢惊动老师，就恭恭敬敬立在门外，等候先生醒来，过来良久，程一觉醒来，从窗口发现侍立在风雪中的杨时，只见她遍身披雪。脚下雪已有一尺多后了。此后，“程门立雪”的故事就成了尊师重道的千古美谈。

礼仪是律己，进人是一种规范，是表现了对他人的尊重。古人云“不学礼，无以立”礼貌礼仪不仅仅是个人素质、教养的体现，也是个人道德和社会公德的体现。

东汉黄香仅仅九岁，就懂得尊老爱幼，孝顺父母。在冬天严寒之时，就用自己的身体将父母的被子温暖后，再请父母安寝;在夏日炎热之际，则用扇子给父母扇凉驱蚊，以侍奉父母安寝。黄香温席是在中国传统孝之礼仪，孝顺父母，从小事做起。

近百年来，由于种种原因，一些优秀的伦理道德遭到不一样程度的破坏。如今的人们已经有了较之过去更为雄厚的经济基础来孝敬老人，心已经没了，孝敬父母不是有心无力，而是有力无心。经典文章欣赏

唐朝贞观年间，西城回纶国是大唐的藩国，一次，回纶国为了表示对大唐的友好，派使者带一批珍宝见唐王，其中最珍重的是白天鹅。途中，白天鹅不谨飞走，使者只拔下几根鹅毛，却没能抓住白天鹅，使者在担心害怕之余吧鹅毛献给了唐太宗，唐代宗并没有怪罪他，反而觉得他忠诚老实，不辱使命，从此，“千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重”的故事干为流传开来。

中国传统礼仪，应是体现精神价值的生活方式，传录它能够使我们的礼仪化发扬光大。

传统礼仪毕竟是中国传续了几千年的血脉，若血脉堵塞，中国只能被称为是一个现代国，而不能称其为中国了。中国传统礼仪文化博大精深，它足以使国人和海外人引来容耀和自豪，它是中华民族重要的凝聚力，没有它，国人将迷失自我;没有它，中国便只剩下一个空壳。

纵观古今中外各国发展，世上没有一个民族失否定自身传统礼仪的，没有任何一个民族会认为自己的优秀的传统礼仪是过时的，有害的。而传来中国传统礼仪文化。是每个华夏儿女的职责，只有这样，我们才能无愧地大声说：“我是中国人!”

今天，学校给我们看了关于这方面的视频，主要讲了：“仁爱，爱国，好学，清廉”等多个主题，讲述我国传统文化的故事。

其中，“好学”这个主题，讲述了匡衡非常好学的故事：匡衡很好学，但家里很穷，所以他白天必须干活挣钱，只有晚上才能看书，但是，他买不起蜡烛，天一黑，就无法看书了，于是，匡衡小心的在墙壁上凿了一个洞，邻居家的烛光就透了过来，这样匡衡就能在晚上看书了，这就是《凿壁借光》的故事，又如，其它方面还讲了“孟子”等人，古代那些名事讲也讲不完……

我被惊住了，中华民族竞如此多的优良传统。古人都能做到“仁爱，爱国……，他们可以做到，那么作为新时代的我们，就更应学习弘扬祖国优良的文化、家风。

家风是什么?家风就是一个家庭或家族的传统风尚。家风是中华民族传统美德的现代传承，是中华民族五千多年的灿烂文化所厚育的许多优良传统。我们上一代的爸爸妈妈把中华民族的优良家风传给了我们，那我们也要学会并传承这伟大的家风，弘扬中华民族的传统文化。我们要从现在做起，好好学习，好好做人，好好传承并弘扬我们优良的家风。把全民族的智慧集中起来，形成无比强大的精神力量和物质财富。承继传统美德，弘扬民族精神，倘若我们都重视家风的作用来重振家风，那么社会主义核心价值观将会得到弘扬，社会风气将会蔚然成风。

让我们手拉手、心连心共同把文明美德传承下去，弘扬我们的民族精神，让中华民族这朵美丽的生活之花开遍世界的每个角落!

暑假时，我来到了西安，有幸参观了被人们誉为世界第八大奇迹的秦始皇兵马俑。

7月19日上午，我与叔叔坐上了前往兵马俑博物馆的汽车，兵马俑博物馆位于西安的临潼县，离西安30多公里，它是秦始皇陵墓的一部分。沿途的秀丽风光，，引起我和叔叔的赞叹。

车子开到了博物馆面前，来这儿参观的人可真多呀!男的、女的、老的、少的、中国人、外国人，一群群，一队队，摩肩接踵，络绎不绝。一进大门，“秦始皇兵马俑”9个金光闪闪的大字十分醒目。

我们首先走进了三号坑，我们扶着栏杆，边看，边走，边听。听导游说，如此规模宏大的随葬人俑在人类历史上绝无仅有，有极高的文物价值与考古价值。一、二、三个坑里，三号坑最大，坑深五米，面积1426平方米，东西长230米，南北宽62米，面阔九间，四周环绕着回廊，四边各有五个门道的地下大厅。兵马俑不但被誉为“世界第八大奇迹而且还是三十世纪考古吏上的伟大发现之一”，我仔细观察起来，这些兵马俑不但栩栩如生，而且形态各异。瞧!这些将军俑头戴头盔，身披铁甲，手握宝剑，威风凛凛。仿佛随时冲锋陷阵。还有的一个个，挺胸抬头，精神抖擞，是武士俑，还有一个歌妓舞，一张笑嘻嘻的脸，它左手高举，右手向后摆，单脚立地，另一只脚抬了起来，做出一副能歌善舞的样子。看得我眼花缭乱，这些兵马俑使我回到了秦代，一位位战士正与敌人厮杀，号角齐声的威杀声。

下午，我恋恋不舍地离开了，我心潮澎湃：我们中华民族真不愧是一个有着灿烂文化遗产的伟大民族!

人口问题是当今世界上最大的问题之一，中国是世界上人口最多的国家，如果人口增长过快，将会带来许多严重问题，我们应控制人口增长。

China has a huge population, so the population of china will be very hard to control. Many specialists to solve this problem, but no one have a good

way to solve. Now, the population of china have about 1.3 billion population, and land holdings per head average only 0.82 hectares, also the plough holdings per head average only 0.106 hectares. It take up 43% of the world, so that means the resource of our country is very less now, and didnt surpass the half percentage of the world.

In this article, I will show you some information about the Chinese population policy.

The history of Chinese policy

Start with 1949, china was liberate. The leader of china Mao Zedong was make a policy which is encourage people to bear, because the Mao think a strong country need a huge population. So, in that time if a woman burn many children, then the woman will called “hero woman”.

And many people were born, that is why the population of china were very huge new.

In 1978, the family plan were start to use, because the population of china is too huge, and need some policy to control it. So Chinese government was start to use the family planning to control, that is the most useful way to control, they do many thing like welfare to the Chinese people.

At that time, many of the population were like thispolicy, because they can get much benefit from this event.

I have seen some poster of the family planning in 1978, and I think it is fool the common people in that time. So I always pity for all elderly Chinese

people, and my parent tell me it was very cruel that time. When you born more than one child, you will have much and much punishment from the government, like to injure your house, increase your tax levy, but not cruel as kill you, so Chinese is very kind that time!

Now, the government have been thinking the problem of the population, some peoplesay that we have been keeping the family planning, and other people think we have to stop the family, so it have two choose of family planning, each of it will have a big change in china.

Family planning

Family planning is a kind of population policy in the world which is very common, many country were use this policy to control the population, because it is very easy to use, and very convenient to manage the population. Also is very low-cost to use.

But it have some bad way, like it will have a big problem called aging of population, it made the many young peoples burden very huge, very hard to care two parent or more.

Conclude, family planning isnt the best way to control the population, and it can bring many problem to the country. But we cant find another way to control the population, so we just can use this policy.

The policy of population now

One Chinese leader of family planning department said that we have to keep going for family planning forever, and china need much and much strict family planning to control our population.

Then many specialist to publish their own idea of family planning, all of

ideas were talk about to weaken or stop the family planning, and give some advice of population. Here I would like introduce some specialist ideas.

Chinese population is very large now, if we stop growing immediately, it will have a big problem call aging of population. If this problem happen, the young people will be very hard to provide their family.

Population will be stop growing to 1.8 milliard if we dont do anything, so that is a good way to control the population and dont have much shortcoming. It can be a better way to control the population, isnt it

If we still using the policy of family planning, it will have a large population decrease, and will have aneffect of many thing. Productivity of china will be less, and manpower resource will be less too.

This is all my thinking

[中国人口英语作文

今天是除夕，盼望已久的春节终于来了。洗澡过后，我换上了新衣服，穿上了新鞋子，感觉神清气爽。晚饭时，一家人人围坐在火炉旁，吃着丰盛的年夜饭，有冬菇焖鸭、小炒包菜、自制盐焗鸡、汤圆等等?一桌佳肴让人口水直流三千尺。我们一边吃一边看着中央电视台的春节晚会，一些相声段子把我们笑得人仰马翻，在不知不觉中20XX年的钟声敲响了，噼里啪啦的鞭炮声响彻了神州大地，绚丽的、五光十色的烟火像鲜花一样在夜空中绽放，把茫茫的黑夜点缀得如同白昼一般。

大年初一早上，我早早起床，把自己弄得衣着整齐。早饭过后，我给爷爷姥姥拜年，爷爷姥姥把早准备好的红包给了我，希望我身体健康。我拿着红包好高兴，我要把压岁钱存起来，等到爷爷姥姥生日的时候再给爷爷姥姥买>礼物。

接着我到姥姥家去拜年了，我见到了六只新出生的小狗，它们有的长了一身乌黑的毛，有的长了一身棕色的毛，好可爱！我还用年夜饭剩下的骨头给它们吃。当我离开姥姥家的时候，它们一直目送我们上车，我还真有点舍不得离开它们。

春节我过得好开心啊！

在中国这片富饶的土地上，中国人运用独特的地理环境，演绎出风味的美食，为中国增添了几分神秘色彩，他们去发现，去创造，去品味，这就就是神奇的中国味。

中国南高北低，而在中国的西南地区有着麻辣的美味。火锅就是一种麻和辣的兼和品，驱寒除湿也让它成为渔夫们的“补品”，如果要说起火锅的起源，那我们要追溯到富饶的四川去，那里世世代代的生长着一种叫花椒的佐料，花椒——学名：百里香，色艳肉厚，油重质佳，麻香味浓就是它的主要特点。味蕾和花椒的碰撞产生的麻辣味道，给人带来冲向味觉巅峰的奇幻效果，它与辣椒在高温下释放芳香素，产生扑鼻的香，这就就是底料。在火锅中加入山珍海味，这才就是直正的美味。

在距离四川约二千公里的地方—————北京，一个古老的城市，就是明清两朝的首都，这里有悠久的文化气息，而最让人向往的就是北京的烤鸭，烤鸭—————外香内嫩，首先用鲜鸭抹上秘制香料，放入烤炉中，烤熟透，沾上酱汁，就可以供人们享用了，北京虽说不就是什么美食之城，但也有它独特风味。

对于北京人来说美食就就是甜，对于四川人来说美食就就是辣，两者虽说不同，但对美食而言，酸甜苦辣则就是一种追求美好的方式，不管东西南北不同的地理，不同的家，不同的味，不同的思想，不同的经历，但我们都就是中国人，传奇的中国美味。

Many years ago, when China was poor and lagged much behind the world, a lot

of men went to California to seek for gold in the hope that they could be rich

when they returned to hometown. American dream once influenced the world and it

attracted people to realize their dreams. But today, the future is in China.

Many young people come to China to find their dreams.

Chinese economy developed very fast in the last decades, the market is full

of vitality and booming. More and more students choose to study abroad, but most

of them decide to return China to start their business, which is very different

with ten years ago. At that time, finding jobs in foreign countries was their

target. Whats more, China attracts foreigners to come and seek for cooperation,

because they know clearly that China can provide the chance they need.

Mandarin is learned by people from all around the world. The newest report

shows that more than 100 million people learn Chinese, which is the worlds

second language, and only ranks behind English. Chinese dream helps them to have

more chances.

中国有许多传统的节日，比如春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、中秋节等，但我最喜欢的就要属过年了。每到春节，家家户户喜贴春联，敲锣打鼓，张灯结彩，辞旧迎新的活动热闹非凡，每一个人的脸上都洋溢着节日的喜悦。但你知道吗，过年为什么会有这些喜庆的活动呢?这里面有着一个美妙的神话故事，现在让我给你讲一讲吧!

相传，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛无比。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜，伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们都要扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。

有一年除夕，半夜时分，“年”兽又闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：只见村东头老婆婆家里，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声，便向老婆婆家扑了过去。快到门口时，院内突然传来“劈里啪啦”的炸响声，“年”吓坏了，就再也不敢往前走了。原来“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃窜了。

从此以后，每到除夕，家家贴红对联，燃放爆竹，户户烛光通明，守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。后来这风俗越传越广，逐渐成了中华民族最隆重的传统节日------春节。

“中国文化，博大精深”这句话有力地诠释了我国五千多年的历史文化。让我就此畅谈我国伟大劳动人民的结晶——服饰文化吧！

畅谈中国文化，古代服饰必不可少。

古代发饰繁多多样，种类不一。有步摇，华胜，簪、钗、凤冠，笄、梳篦、扁方之分。看起来复杂多样，实际上却是一个人是否有显赫家世的象征。一个女子所戴的发饰，不但表现了她的身份地位，也表现了她庄重，优雅之程度。《红楼梦》里的王熙凤，“头上戴着金丝八宝攒珠鬓，绾着朝阳玉凤挂珠钗。”发饰的繁盛，把她的人物形象夸张化了，也由此显示了她万贯的家财和泼辣的性格，也足以体现出她管理贾府上下的身份地位。发饰，是尊贵的象征。而林黛玉却是一身素雅的打扮，没有过多的发饰，却由此散发出“举止言谈不俗，身体面庞虽怯弱不胜”之优雅。发饰是优雅的体现。王熙凤与林黛玉两人鲜明的对比，让我对中国文化多了一份认识。

畅谈中国文化，古代服装必不可少。

唐代女装是中国古代女装最大胆的一种，足以体现当时思想开放的程度。唐代襦裙服系，指女子上穿短襦或衫，下着长裙，配披帛的传统装饰。这种穿法在唐代非常普遍，就有了“燕瘦环肥”之美。飘飘然的裙尾，长长的披帛，无一不体现我国古代人民的工艺高超。襦衫领型有圆领、方领、直领和鸡心领，盛唐时更有袒领。袒领的出现，把古代女性美给形象化了。由此表现大唐的思想开放和繁盛程度，为我国古代文化添上辉煌的一笔。

畅谈中国文化，官服有颜色之分。

一个个朝代沿袭而来，就有了品色制度。品色制度是限制每一品官员该穿什么颜色的制服。官员品级越高，穿的颜色就越显尊贵，三品以上的可佩戴玉。品级不同，官服所配的颜色、质料、纹样是有等级之分的。颜色由浅到深，品级就由高到低，每一个朝代亦是这样沿袭这种制度，以致表现天子的尊贵，和官员所掌握的权力大小之分，可谈之处，我国古代品色制度对中国文化有很大影响。

行文到此，一个服饰文化对我国文化已经有了很大的诠释，更何况我国还有其他地方所体现的中国文化。我所畅谈的中国文化只是很小的一部分，因为它确实是博大精深。

In 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, Li Xiaopeng and his teammates were outstanding, winning gold in the prestigious mens team event, a first for Chinas gymnasts. Li Xiaopeng also won an inpidual gold medal in the parallel bars.

However, due to a severe foot injury, Lis performance in 2004 Athens Olympic Games was unsatisfying. China finished 5th in the mens team final and Li only got a bronze in parallel bars after he had been unbeaten since 2000 in major competitions. Li Xiaopeng was tortured by a long-time ankle injury and eventually had an operation in 2005.

In 2008, after suffering through yet another injury, this time in his toe, he came back to compete in the Chinese Nationals and took gold in parallel bars in two World Cups, thus surpassing Li Ning in the number of world titles.

If Chinese men gymnastics can regain mens team event? If Li Xiaopeng will win his second personal Olympic gold medals? I hope so!

在2000年悉尼奥运会，李小鹏和他的队友们是如此优秀，在著名的男子团体赛金牌，为中国体操运动员第一名。李小鹏还获得了个人金牌的平行杆。

然而，由于严重的脚伤，在2004雅典奥运会里的表现不满意。中国队在决赛中名列第五，而在比赛中，他在比赛中获得了不败自从2000年，而在比赛中，他获得了一枚铜牌。李小鹏被一个长期的脚踝受伤，并最后有一个手术在2005。

在2008年，通过又一次伤病的痛苦后，这一次在他的脚趾，他就回到竞争的中国公民把金子在双杠两届世界杯，从而超越李宁在世界冠军的数量。

如果中国男子体操能恢复男子的队事件？如果李小鹏将赢得他的第二个人奥运会金牌？我希望如此！

“神奇，神秘，神农架。”没错，我正在赞美的，就是我美丽的家乡——神农架。

神农架林区，简称神农架。它位于湖北省西部边陲，是中国唯一以林区命名的县级行政区。可它为什么叫“神农架”呢?相传很久以前，华夏始祖炎帝神农为了采一种长在高山上的稀有药材，就架起了木头做成梯子爬上去采药，为了纪念他，以后的人们便把这里叫做神农架。

为什么说它神奇呢!因为它从1982年开始就被列为国家级保护区，它一直是生物学家们关注的焦点，素有“物种基因库”、“濒危动物避难所”等美誉。而且保护区内森林覆盖率达到惊人的96%，真不愧是自然王国。

神农架的神奇还体现在它一年四季秀丽的风景中。春天，杜鹃花节一到，高山上就像被染上了姹紫嫣红的“颜料”，一眼望去，一片片花海好像上大地衣服上一幅幅艳丽的画，让人不禁陶醉其中。夏天，这里就变成了避暑游玩的胜地，有名的景观当然要算金猴岭的飞瀑流泉了，它犹如一条条玉带挂在山林中，带走了人们的暑热。秋天来了，遍地红叶吸引着许多游客的脚步。这里的树木多种多样，颜色也不一样，尤其是那些红叶像云一般集聚在山上，还有绿色、黄色……，就算是红色也分很多种。这些五彩缤纷的颜色，再加上清新的空气和流淌的溪水，让人仿佛置身梦境之中。等到了冬天，纷纷扬扬的雪花飘起来，将森林打扮得漂亮极了，银白色的枝条在雪花中轻轻摇摆，简直就是一个童话的世界。

说它神秘，当然要从著名的“野人谷”谈起，这里有不计其数的关于野人的记载，吸引着一批又一批的探险家和科考队前来观光、考察，虽然，时至今天也没有足够让人信服的证据证明野人的存在。但是，他们发现野人的毛发，行踪等痕迹，使野人的存在与否变得更加神秘。

还有一个老爷爷叫张金星，他从1994年就开始在神农架寻找野人，他下定决心不找到野人不剃胡子。十多年了他写了数十篇有关野人的论文，一共采集了100多根野人的毛发，发现了3000多个可疑脚印。他自称多次遇到野人。以后，如果你到神农架来玩儿，说不定就可以见到野人哦!

这就是我神奇、神秘的家乡——神农架，欢迎大家来游玩。

今天老师布置了一个作文题目——写一篇关于物质文化遗产的作文，我脑子马上浮现出了气势宏伟的长城，历史悠久的颐和园，河南洛阳的龙门石窟等，但作为一个土生土长的临潼人，秦始皇兵马俑，我还是了解比较多一些，他气势宏伟、规模巨大，世界八大奇迹之一，吸引了大量中外游客。

兵马俑有三个坑，先说1号坑吧，坑长230米，宽62米，面积14，260平方米，展示了兵马俑8000多种形态，我站在坑上面尽量近距离观察兵马俑，他们个个神态端庄，表情各异，有的凝视远方，像是打完仗后，一定要回家乡与亲人团聚;有的紧握双拳，像是一定要为秦国统一天下;有的怒发冲冠，像是一定要为战死的兄弟报仇血恨。其中一个将军俑眼睛瞪得大大的，嘴巴撅得像个半圆，双手合在一起好像讨论进攻的方案，我拿出望远镜，仿佛看见了雄才大略的秦始皇正指挥着千军万马，在进行统一全国的伟大事业。

2号坑呈曲尺形，位于1号坑的东北侧和三号坑的东侧，东西长96米，南北宽24米，面积6000平方米，兵种特别齐全，是三个坑中最为壮观的军阵。他有骑兵战车和步兵组成的多种特殊部队，2号坑有陶俑躺满1300多件，战马80余辆，做工非常精致，就像其中一个将军，从侧面往下看，一缕缕头发，一根根眉毛，一片片指甲都能看得一清二楚。

3号坑平面呈凹字型，面积约520平方米。从3号坑的布局看，这儿应该为总指挥部。统帅左右中三军，只是没有建成而已。

古代人民凭着自己的智慧，没有任何机械，创造了这项令人震惊的宏伟的巨大工程。

欢迎大家都来临潼参观兵马俑，了解伟大的秦始皇，感受那远古的历史，让历史照进现实，让临潼走向世界!我为自己生长在这感到自豪!

我国的传统文化有很多，如剪纸 、京剧、年画、风筝等等，其中我最喜欢的就是风筝。

风筝是我国传统的民间工艺品，它源于春秋时代，在中国已经有几千年的历史了。因为它发出的声音像古筝那样好听，因此叫做风筝。

风筝的形状有各种各样的，有金鱼样子的、美人鱼样子的、蜻蜓样子的……，每当春暖花开的时候，大家都会拿着各种形状的风筝来到郊外或者广场 去放飞，抬眼望去，满天的风筝五颜六色的，好像进了动物园一样，热闹极了!我家就有一个蝴蝶样子的风筝，长得非常漂亮。它全身是浅蓝色的，有一对美丽的翅膀，两只大大的眼睛炯炯有神，放飞起来，就像一只真的蝴蝶在蓝蓝的天空中翩翩飞舞，好看极了!我特别喜欢这个风筝。每当阳光明媚、春风轻拂的时候，爸爸妈妈都会带我去许都广场放风筝。

风筝给我的生活 带来了无穷的乐趣 ，我喜欢风筝。

长城，又称万里长城，为什么说是万里长城呢?因为它足足有两万多千米，像一条长长的卧龙，守护者中国。

长城修筑在西周时期就开始了，知道秦灭六国统一天下后，秦始皇连接和修缮战国长城，经过多个朝代的修缮，才有了现在气势磅礴，雄伟壮观的万里长额。万里长城是我国古代人劳动人民创造的奇迹，是人类历史上独一无二，举世无双的。

站在长城上，极目远望，四周的景色尽收眼底，一座山连着另一座山，连绵起伏，让人心旷神怡。

清晨，站在长城上远眺，你会发现一片一片的雾，映衬着长城，犹如在仙境一般，无比快活。

黄昏又是不一样的景色，余晖下的长城泛着黄澄澄，金灿灿的颜色。恍然之间，竟会一种在打仗的感觉，莫名的亲切，温暖。在金色余晖下，望着那古老的长城，简直就像是用纯金铸成的。

有人说万里长城的白昼和月夜，各有各的情趣，各有各的美，但我觉得最令人难忘的，还是夕阳下的往里长城。

正如毛爷爷的《沁园春·雪》赞叹的那样“望长城内外，惟余莽莽;大河上下;顿时滔滔。舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。”追溯到古代，还有杜牧的“广德者强朝万国，用贤无敌是长城。”

这美丽的万里长城，值得我们铭记!

不知于何时，你幽然出现；不知于何处，你开始熠熠发光。

从历史的深远处走来，带着先哲们的不朽之作，轻轻地靠近了我，不得不说是精灵。

也许是在远古，或许是在更远的时代，你便流行于民间。但我真正地认识你，便是在读《诗经》的时候。305首诗歌的确是一种文化，开创了现实主义诗歌之路。

在战国七雄的争战中，你曾一度消沉，而等到战乱平息，始皇一统天下之后，你便悄悄地带上了《离骚》上路。这对你来说。不得不说是一笔极为可观的财富，因为《离骚》开创了浪漫主义的先河。直到今日，她还在闪闪发光，像黄金一样。不得不佩服你，因为经得住时间沉淀的，往往是永恒的东西。而你独具慧眼，早在千年前，就收容了《离骚》），带着屈原的怨愤与不平。

屈原沉入汨罗江，但我知道，就在他沉入水中的那一刻，分明有一个升腾的灵魂随你飘走。

这些可谓民族文化大仓库中的先期珍品。你独具慧眼，与《诗经》、《离骚》携手，深味了民族的苦难，理解了屈原的怨愤。经得住时间沉淀的，往往是永恒的。时至今日，它们还在闪闪发光，如黄金一样。跳荡在“坎坎伐檀”声里的“苦难”犹在耳边，“怨愤”随汨罗江水流转千万年。

中华文化，可谓博大精深。可在数千年的沉淀中，你——传统诗歌文化的分量最重，包罗最为全面。不仅表达出人民的疾苦、人民美好的向往，还将文人那种柔弱的文人蕴于其中。实在不能不说是你是精灵，古怪、亲近却又让人摸不透。

但你这个精灵，不知怎的，却总爱与文人做搭档，他写了，你便检查，值得欣赏的，你便悄悄捎上，没有一丝的犹豫，尽管你的囊中已是沉甸甸的了。

还记得你在途径宋代的时候吗？你一路风尘仆仆，到达宋朝时，包裹早已是满满的。但你仍旧不满足，腾云驾雾，来俯视苍生。映入眼帘的是一个朝代，但最显眼的地方便是赤壁。于是，不辞劳苦，你来到这里。

“一道天光射向赤壁，便产生了前后赤壁赋的千古绝唱。”余秋雨在《文化苦旅》中写道。也许正是这道天光，使你惊喜万分，像哥伦比亚发现新大陆一般。

你在宋代稍做停留，又收集了大包的诗歌，而后又匆匆地踏上了征程。实在不得不说你是精灵，行得匆匆，却从未遗漏过哪一朝、哪一代。

恍若隔世，现在你悄悄地靠近了我们。等到你又起程之后，我们及现在的一切都将成为历史，但你依旧前行！

因为有了你，我国成了一个诗的国度：诗的历史，源远流长；诗的成就，灿烂辉煌；诗人词者，星光灿烂；诗的风格，艳若群芳！

我心中的精灵啊，你如同岁月水流里的白莲，愈加古老，就愈发清香！我心中的精灵啊，望你能够地久天长！

1949-2009, we had a "great leap forward" Chaoying impatient, also have "reflection and enrich, consolidate and improve"; the "Cultural Revolution" had smashed all the more tragic, emancipating the mind, turning over bring order out of chaos; socialism and capitalism, conservative reform debate, more innovative exclusion the interference and keeping pace with the times. We must adhere to the basic principles of Marx and firmly adhere to the basic socialist system. We have achieved the organic integration of world civilization and socialism.

1949-2009, we had a burning passion, also have confused the age; there have been closed to the world also fight a lone battle, confident and calm. Not only did not take private ownership, radical westernization, and the courage to get rid of obstacles of socialist development concept and system; adhere to the basic principles of scientific socialism, and according to the reality of our country Chinese distinctive characteristics and the characteristics of the times, we find a path to the modern revival of the road.

The world of twentieth Century, especially in the post - developing countries, is a common theme of "search" and "explore" the path of modernization. With the modern mode represented by the western developed countries, the post catching chasing countries have been continuously imported, but they have been less successful and even led to a wider range of Latin American traps. The new China 60 years to "find", although a detour has been wrong, but we end in frustration lessons, summarize the experience in the exploration, resolutely sounded the clarion call of the times of reform and opening up.

If the establishment of the socialist new Chinese, established a strong support system of modernization, provided the fundamental political prerequisite and institutional foundation for all development and progress in contemporary Chinese, then the reform and opening up the decision the fate of contemporary Chinese choice, comprehensively promote the self-improvement and development of Chinas socialist system, greatly emancipated with the development of the productive forces, opened up the road of socialism Chinese, ushered in the bright prospects of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Only socialism can save China; only reform and opening up can develop China, develop socialism and develop Marx doctrine. This is the historical conclusion of the two great revolution in contemporary China.

The long river of history is always calm and calm. Only when you look back suddenly can we realize its great waves. From class struggle to economic construction as the center, from a highly centralized planned economy to a vibrant socialist market economy and from a closed or semi closed to open, from the material civilization and spiritual civilization, political civilization, ecological civilization, from the magnificent blueprint of the "four modernizations" to people-oriented, comprehensive the coordinated and sustainable development...... The change of these seemingly simple words, there are many great teaching concept breakthrough, contains many thrilling historical turning point, embodies the great innovation of many with no predecessors. With the great political courage and theoretical courage of a political party, it has changed the development path of socialist China and changed the fate of more than a billion Chinese people.

提笔、挥毫、泼墨，全副意念倾注于饱满的笔端，不一味的使“刚劲”，柔韧转锋轻轻带过——这才是上乘书法，才是刚柔并济相生相成的绝品。博大精深的中国文化亦是如此，先哲们对“刚”与“柔”的拿捏分外到位。

中国戏曲无疑是“刚柔并济”最绝美的产物。粗犷豪放自成一派的秦腔，恢宏恣肆，气场十足，淋漓地尽显疏狂旷达的陕北风情；温婉秀美的越剧、昆曲，则把那骨子柔媚劲儿尽收其中。南北戏派的分异就好比一疏朗大汉与一清秀绮丽的闺阁女子，一刚一柔，调和得格外相谐、有趣，倘失了任一方，可就全乏味难耐。

中国诗词自当是“刚柔相济”的盛宴。无数墨客骚人，亦刚亦柔，亦情亦理，为中国文化留下了浓墨重彩的一笔，东坡居士便是上佳的例子。“会挽雕弓如满月，西北望，射天狼”豪放的苏子，襟怀坦荡纵横恣肆，却也能吟出“十年生死两茫茫，不思量自难忘”的缠绵绯恻。一腔豪迈也满腹柔情，这样一个有血有肉真性情的苏子便成就了他的不朽——因了，“刚柔相济”的缘故。李易安这飘摇风雨中绝世美神，柔情似水衬起点点相思，“此情无计可消除，才下眉头，却上心头”水做的骨肉绵延着数缕情思，却也能刚毅得高呼“至今思项羽，不肯过江东”——在国难当头时，在聚散离合时——，刚性与柔情融入了她的诗魂，也给了我们恒久的绵续……

中国哲学发展史更是始终阐释着“刚柔相济”的理儿。外儒内法辅之以道的治国方略把“刚柔并济”发挥到了极致，严刑峻法以正纲常明法度，内修义理道德教化使人人向善，“无为即有为”，若失之以偏颇一味重法则过于“刚”而失活力，若一味尚儒则过柔而难以威慑天下，儒、法、道、阴阳等各家亦在亦刚亦柔相生相成的规律中发展，于是有了如此绚丽的哲学史和文明历程。

“一张一弛，文武之道”就是对刚与柔最贴切的注解，小到修身齐家，大至中国文化，无不遵循此理。

楚霸王项羽过于刚愎自用终落得自刎乌江功败垂成；李煜醉心柔靡诗词无心理政终沦为阶下囚国破家亡。这些个失于“刚柔之度”把持不好的历史遗憾便是悖于“刚柔相济方能成事”的恶果。

以柔克刚，以刚制柔，刚柔相济方能相成，细味深思中国文化时，我以粗陋管窥瞥见了她因刚柔相济而惊艳寰宇的绝世芳华……

Since the implementation of reform and opening up policy in mainland China in 1978, changes in society, economy, ideology, humanities and even politics have never been seen in Chinese history. The economic environment, the educational environment, the values and the population distribution have changed greatly.

Since the implementation of reform and opening policy on the economy, China, economic development has made great progress, the gross national product (GDP) in less than 30 years, an increase of more than 25 times, the overall size of the economy has surpassed Germany, ranked third in the world (only in the United States and Japan). But at the same time, the two level of polarization between the rich and the poor is serious.

In todays China, though college education is more popular, the number of college students who have enrolled and graduated every year has increased significantly, but in fact, education is facing an unprecedented "commercialization" and "industrialization" crisis. The center of all peoples life begins to revolve around money and material. The traditional social morality and ethical values are no longer considered, even mocked and spurned. This brings great problems and crises in social security and family and marriage.

Now Chinese is also experiencing large population migration hitherto unknown, the so-called "three drift" phenomenon: one is a large number of rural population to Beijing, Tianjin and other places to move, two is to Shanghai as the center of the Yangtze River Delta is the three mobile, to Guangzhou as the center of the Pearl River Delta mobile.

In all aspects of the changes in China, the state has also changed its previous religious policies. The family church has provided a certain space for the development of domestic church, so the family church has also undergone great changes and development. The overseas magazine media reports that the Chinese family church is experiencing 7 changes and has its own characteristics in the model.

From the countryside to the city, this is the most remarkable and new change. Many urban family churches are showing vigor and rapid development with young, highly educated and energetic party. From coastal to inland, the more developed coastal family church tradition, the western missionaries and early activities in the area concerned. In many of Chinas inland areas, even among ethnic minorities, the spread of the gospel and the establishment of the church have been greatly developed.

From grassroots to multilevel, todays gospel is no longer a belief of civilians with a low educational level and at the grass-roots level of the society. It has become a research topic in many universities, and also a popular belief among college students, professors and white-collar workers. The urban churches, dominated by intellectuals, were set up in cities and grew rapidly. The integration of many "returnees" Christians also played an important role in the transformation and development of urban family churches.

From single to pluralistic, in the past, Chinese churches were basically single (non sectarian) in terms of sectarianism, and basically conservative in theological thoughts. Such a situation is changing. With the influx of various sects and theological ideas and ideas from abroad, Chinese family churches have also changed from single to pluralistic. From receiving to paying, when Chinese economy, especially the development of coastal economy, has developed, the believers of Chinese churches have made great progress in giving money and giving resources, especially in the Church of Wenzhou. The disaster relief in Sichuan has become a concentrated expression of the participation of Chinese family churches in social care and love.

From domestic to overseas, many families in the church is across the border, to neighboring countries sent missionaries to carry out the gospel mission. Although the number of people is still in the minority, "the gospel into China, the gospel out of China" is becoming the vision and mission of more and more Chinese believers. Among them, from Wenzhou and Fujian area due to emigration of Christians, or to do business overseas, and more enthusiasm into the construction conditions and the local Chinese Church and missionary.

From the close to the cooperation, in the past, because of the historical and political environment and many other reasons, the Chinese family churches are mostly not reciprocal. And now the situation is changing. Especially in the emerging churches in the city, facing the regional even national prayer meeting, and the camp and propaganda workers, there began to be cooperation between the churches. Cross system theological training, worker training, and so on, also appear more and more.

In the process of marching and developing to the city, the family church has formed a very typical model of development. The phenomenon of "series" and "parallel" is obvious. The so-called "series" refers to one or more full-time on his staff, led more than a dozen parties, forming a vertical type feed management mechanism; the so-called "parallel", refers to the different church between the "horizontal connection", or a church planting out many churches, the plain independently, but there is often a joint meeting between his staff, and the Ministry of cooperation.

The clergy have good cultural accomplishment, and the theology of equipment. Many people graduated from colleges and universities, give up very good career and personal future commitment to Gods call, with a strong sense of mission, and by many underground seminaries or network Seminary, accept the systematic theology of equipment. Some people even go back home after receiving theological equipment abroad, and the spiritual vision and theological attainment of the church personnel are greatly improved compared with the past.

导语：气候类型即地区的自然条件，一般因为阳光直射与斜射、季风、纬度位置、海陆位置和海拔高低而形成。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的中国气候英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Dear Jim,

I’m very glad that you’ll come to visit China. You asked me about the weather in China. There are four seasons– spring, summer, autumn and winter. Summer is the hottest season of the year. It often rains. And winter is the coldest. Sometimes it snows, especially in the north of China. If you like snow, you can come to China at this time of year. But I think the best time to visit China is in spring or autumn because it is neither too hot nor too cold. It is very pleasant to visit many places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake, Mount Yellow and so on. I believe you will enjoy yourself in China. I can’t wait to see you.

Best wishes!

Yours truly,

John

【参考译文】

亲爱的吉姆，

我很高兴你会来中国。你问我关于中国的天气。有四个季节-春、夏、秋、冬。夏天是一年中最热的季节。经常下雨。冬天是最冷的。有时下雪，尤其是在中国的北方。如果你喜欢雪，你可以在每年的这个时候到中国来。但我想访问中国的最佳时间是在春天或秋天因为它既不太冷也不太热。这是访问感兴趣的中国很多地方很愉快，如长城，西湖，山黄等。我相信你会在中国享受自己。我等不及要见你。

最美好的祝福!

你真的，

约翰