5篇关于中国文化的英语作文优秀20篇

As we know , water is very important to man,we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care about it .They waste a lot of water in their daily life. Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers. They throw rubbish into rivers , too. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution.Only in this way can we live happily. If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Beijing Forbidden City is the head of the worlds top five palace. The Forbidden City was built begin in 1406 and it took 14 years to built it. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. North to south is 961 meters, and 753 meters from east to west. And the area of about 725,000 square meters. The Imperial Palace has 8704 rooms. In 1987 the Forbidden City was recognized a world cultural legacy. [这是故宫博物院，也被称为紫禁城。它是北京现在最大、保存最完好的宫殿。北京故宫是世界五大宫殿之首。紫禁城建于1906年，历时14年建造完成。第一个明朝统治者朱棣便住在这里。故宫南北长961米，东西宽753米，建地面积725,000平方米。宫殿共有8704个房间。在1987年紫禁城成为世界文化遗产。

Forbidden City building Classified as "outside in" and "inner court" two parts. 太和palace中和palace and保和palace are the center of the outside in, Where the emperor would hold meeting and exercise of power. 乾清palace、交泰palace、坤宁palace are center of Inner court . Feudal emperors and princess lived here.

故宫的建筑分为“外朝”与“内廷”两大部分. 外朝以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿三大殿为中心，是皇帝举行朝会和行使权力的地方。内廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫后三宫为中心是封建帝王与后妃居住之所。

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture. Dragon, lion and other animals are a symbol of good fortune and dignity. The pine trees and cypress saipris trees and the pavilions make people feel beautiful and quiet.

红色和黄色作为宫殿墙壁主色调是一种象征。红色代表快乐、好运气、和财

富。黄色是中国人的起源地黄土高原大地的颜色。在唐朝黄色成为了代表帝王的颜色，仅有少数人可以穿它，并且也将黄色用于建筑。龙凤、狮子等动物象征这吉祥和威严。这些松树，柏树，还有小亭子给人以幽美恬静的感觉。

The Forbidden City had three large-scale maintenance. The first time was in 1949 when New China has founded. This maintenance fundamentally changed the old society, and show a magnificent scale.

The second time is in 1973, people has protected the palace professional.

The third time is since 2002, continued in 2020, the palace is re-repiring, and "Open areas" will increase from the current 30% to 70%.

紫禁城总共进行了三次大规模的维修。第一次是在1949年新中国成立的时候。这次维修从根本上改变了宫殿的旧社会形态，展现了宏伟壮观的规模。 第二次是在1973年，人们对它进行了更多专业的保护。

第三次从2002年将一直持续到2020年。将使宫殿的开放区从30%增加到70%。

There are four entrances into the city. The Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate (Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, the Donghua to the east, and the Xihua Gate to the west.

故宫有四个大门，南门为午门，北门为神武门，东门为东华门，西门为西华门。

午门：the shape of the gate is the most high-level form. Wumen gate where the emperor ordered the expedition, and few people can walk through this gate.

午门的形状是最高级别的形式。午门是皇帝下令出征的地方，仅有很少一部分人可以通过这个门。

神武门：Shenwumen is a daily access gate. Now this gate is the main entrance. 神武门是日常出入的门。现在是故宫的正门。

Inside the 太和gate, there are太和palace、中和palace、and保和palace. These three palace are the maintain architecture of the palace museum. Their height of different shapes, and different roof forms, these seem rich and diverse.

位于太和门内, 是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，这是故宫的三大主要建筑，它们高矮造型不同，屋顶形式也不同，显得丰富多样。

太和殿：This is the most grandeur. And this temple area is the largest one of various in Forbidden City. This temple is the place where the emperor held a major ceremony, like the emperor ascended the throne, birthdays, weddings, New Years Day.

太和殿是最富丽堂皇的建筑，建地面积是紫禁城中宫殿最大的。太和殿是皇帝举行重大典礼的地方，比如：皇帝即位、生日、婚礼、元旦等。

中和殿：zhonghedian is located the back of the taihe temple. Where the emperor to take a break before the ceremony and do a pre-exercise。

中和殿在太和殿的后面，是皇帝去太和殿举行大典前稍事休息和演习礼仪的地方。

保和殿：Baohe temple is a place where the annual New Years Eve kings and emperors entertain the other kings and is also the place where examinations held and successful candidates.

保和殿是每年除夕皇帝赐宴的场所。保和殿也是科举考试举行殿试的地

方。

御花园：There are many pine trees and cypress trees, besides some other precious trees, some rockery, and pavilions. The 万春 pavilion and 千秋pavilion are the preservation of the most beautiful and ancient-style.

御花园里面栽种了很多松柏，和一些珍贵的树种，还有一些假山和小亭子。其中万春亭和千秋亭是目前保存的古亭中最为华丽的。

乾清宫：Palace of Heavenly Purity in the Forbidden City in top court. T here is a throne in the middle of the temple. There are "aboveboard" plaque, two sides of the this court are the places where emperor reading and sleeping. The south of the court is a room that the son of emperor can reading and studying.

乾清宫在在故宫内庭最前面，殿的正中有宝座，内有“正大光明”匾。乾清宫的两头是皇帝读书、就寝之地。厅的南面是皇子读书学习的地方。

坤宁宫：kunning gong in the last surface of the Forbidden City in chambers. Kunning Gong is the Queens chambers in the Ming Dynasty. And then it turns to be a ritual place. 坤宁宫坤宁宫在故宫“内庭”最后面，坤宁宫是明朝皇后寝宫，清代改为祭神场所。

交泰殿：This temple in the Palace of Heavenly Purity and between Kunning Gong. The temple is the Queens Birthday Celebration birthday activities.

交泰殿在乾清宫和坤宁宫之间该殿是皇后生日举办寿庆活动的地方。

东西六宫：There are 6 temples in the east and west. Ming and Qing imperial concubines used to live.

东西六宫是明清时期嫔妃居住的地方。

It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan (North Star) . The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term ―an eastern purple cloud is drifting‖ became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters. A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9. 9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate (Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate (Western Flowery Gate ) to the west, the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.

Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province. Timber was cut, processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.

中国传统节日有很多，春节、中秋节、重阳节、七夕节等 。

我感兴趣的传统节日中最喜欢的是春节，因为它是中国民间最隆重的传统节日。在夏历正月初一，又叫阴历年，又称为过年和新年。每年过年，街上挂满了红红的灯笼，彩旗飘飘。商场是人山人海，家家户户贴对联，可热闹了。每个小朋友都可以拿利是，小朋友还可以穿上漂亮的新衣服，大人个个喜气洋洋。爸爸给我买了许多礼花和鞭炮，到了晚上，我就拿出礼花下楼和小朋友一起放，我们玩得非常高兴，到了晚会开始，我才恋恋不舍地回家，与家人一起开开心心的吃水果看晚会，精彩的表演把我们逗得哈哈大笑，心想:要是天天都过年该多好啊!

我还喜欢过重阳节，农历9月9日，有一首重阳节的古诗是李白创作的。独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。这首诗写得非常好。又是中国的一个古老的传统佳节--重阳节。重阳节，又有称为老人节，重阳这一天，人们赏菊花，佩带茱萸，携酒登山，畅游欢愉。这一天，我和爸爸妈妈准备了一份礼物去看望爷爷奶奶，我心中非常开心，因为我明白尊老爱幼是我们中华的传统美德。

元宵节也让我难忘。每年农历的正月十五日，春节刚过，迎来的就是中国的传统节日元宵节，这一天我们也放了许多烟花，还吃了汤圆。一家团团圆圆，那时的我心中充满无比的幸福和欢乐。中国的传统节日真是丰富多彩，它是中国的节日。

这些传统节日同样给我们带来了欢乐和幸福，所以我们要记住这些美好的节日，并永远继承下去。

There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines, but few are like A Bite of China. The latest seven-part high-definition documentary offers insights into the geographical, historical and cultural dimensions of what Chinese eat.

Filled with mouthwatering images of food ranging from haute cuisine to local delicacies, the docu captures the beautiful and refined process of food-making. The program is sure to attract both food buffs and ordinary audiences.

The bonus is, the show is not only about dishes. Every episode will highlight different people, who will tell stories about their adventures with food.

中国的传统节日里，我最喜欢中秋节了。

一到中秋节，家家户户都点灯笼、放孔明灯，和吃月饼。不过吃月饼可有一个故事——朱元璋与月饼起义。现在就让我们一起听听这个故事吧。

元代时，中原广大人民不堪忍受元朝统治阶级的残酷统治，纷纷起义抗元。朱元璋联合各路反抗力量准备起义。但朝庭官兵搜查的十分严密，传递消息十分困难。军师刘伯温便想出一计，命令属下把藏有“八月十五夜起义”的纸条藏入饼子里面，再派人分头传送到各地起义军中，通知他们在八月十五日晚上起义响应。到了起义的那天，各路义军一齐响应，起义军如星火燎原。

很快，徐达就攻下元大都，起义成功了!消息传来，朱元璋高兴得连忙传下口谕，在即将来临的中秋节，让全体将士与民同乐，并将当年起兵时传递信息的“月饼”，作为糕点赏赐群臣。此后中秋节吃月饼的习俗便在民间流传开来了。

我之所以喜欢中秋节，还因为我会在中秋节赏月、在天台上和家人吃瓜子、讲故事……

在我国福建省，有一种奇特的建筑，它藏在永定省和南靖省的深山里，形状有圆形，方形，甚至三角形，八边形，月牙形，它就是著名的福建土楼。

土楼是中空的，以至于美国人在上世纪60年代的卫星图中，误把土楼当成了中国的秘密导弹发射基地。

土楼坚固无比。由于它们建在深山里，常常有土匪出没，因此它有一堵大头朝里，小头朝外建的鹅卵石墙，为了防止土匪挖进去，或被打穿，所以土墙深深扎根在泥土里甚至沼泽地上，墙体足足有1。4米厚，甚至可以抵抗常规武器的攻击。那挖进去不成，从门窗攻进去，总可以了吧?对不起，你错了。大门口必然是有多人把守，而且是一夫当关，万夫莫开。练窗户都建成高高的里大外小的形状，土楼里的人站得高望的远，土匪也不可能攻进去。那围城战术总可以了吧?围到你弹尽粮绝，不就不攻自破了吗?对不起，你又错了。土楼里有水井，少则一个，多则两个，而且土楼高十几米，第一层是厨房，第二层是仓库，而且人家还在土楼里养了鸡，鸭，猪。二三四层才住人，围个两三个月，土楼人家根本不在乎，这哪是名宿，明明是一个几乎完全的军事堡垒呀。

如此奇妙的建筑，都是几百年前的工匠们一砖一瓦的搭建出来的。不论经历了多少风雨，仍然在那一动不动地站着。伫立在闽粤深山里的中国民间建筑艺术的奇迹。

百年前劳动人民生活的智慧一直流传到现在。土楼里倡导着平等意识，一家一间十平方米的房子，轮流打扫卫生，共同教育后代，共同御敌，没有高低贵贱之分。这种精神一代一代流传下来，从而使福建的三万多座土楼大部分完好地保存到现在，依然子嗣绵延。

团结创造奇迹。

Table Manners

The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.

And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

Eating No-nos

Dont stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.Instead,lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table!

Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.

Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook.

中国传统文化源远流长，博大精深，有舞龙、舞狮、贴对联、剪纸……

其中我比较喜欢的是舞龙，最喜欢的是贴对联。因为每到过新年都会有贴对联，敲锣打鼓，张灯结彩，送旧迎新的活动，热闹极了。这时每个人的脸上都洋溢着喜悦。但是你知道吗？过年里有着一个美妙的神话故事，现在让我来讲给你们听听吧。

传说中，在一个僻静的山谷里，住着一个叫年的怪兽，每到新年的晚上，怪兽就会去袭击山角下的一个小村庄，村里的人知道会来怪兽把门锁的紧紧的，可是不管怎么样年还是会进来偷吃村民的东西。伤害人畜；大家害怕极了，但是又无能为力。

第二年的大清早，人们就纷纷地收好东西准备去城里过完年才回来，这时一位仙翁走过来告诉人们说：“怪兽害怕红色和响声有。”就这样人们听了以后就回到村里买了对联贴在门上；到了晚上年又来了，它一看到红色就开始害怕了，人们见到有效果又敲起了锣鼓。这时年更害怕了吓得连忙就跑了。

从此，村庄就和平了。之后人们每逢过新年都会家家户户都会贴上红色的对联，放爆竹。这个习俗一直延续至今。

cultural heritage文化遗产 cultural facilities文化设施

Beijing Opera京剧 cross talk相声

Chinese martial arts武术 Chinese painting国画

museum博物馆 art gallery画廊，美术馆

cultural/historical relics文物 antique古董

collection收藏品 sedan chair轿子

auction house拍卖行 to unearth/excavate出土

ancestor/forefather祖先 rituals/social customs社会习俗

folk tales民间传说

The State Administration of Cultural Relics国家文物局

传统文化，顾名思义就是文明演化而汇集成的一种反映民族和风貌的民族文化，是民族历史上各种思想文化，观念形态的总体表征。世界各地，各民族都有自己的传统文化。我们中国的传统文化是一种理性的文化。

有一次，我好奇的问：“妈妈，中国的传统文化是什么?”妈妈笑眯眯地说：“中国的传统文化多着呢!走，我带你去瞧瞧。”我听了，两眼放光，兴致勃勃的跟着妈妈走了。

我跟着妈妈来到集市上，只见那里人山人海，我奇怪的问：“妈妈，我们为什么要来这里呢?“妈妈没有说话，只是拉着我往前走，终于，她在一个小摊前停住了脚步。妈妈指着一本书法书说：“这个就是。书法是我们中华民族的骄傲》”随后，妈妈又指了指远处的戏台，说：“戏曲也是传统文化噢!”

接着，妈妈又带我看了许多东西，使我懂得了许多。不知不觉，太阳已经西斜，晚霞染红了天空，妈妈微笑着说：“其实，中国传统文化多着呢，像敦煌莫高窟里的壁画和彩塑，以及文房四宝——笔墨纸砚都是呢!”

我和妈妈回到家，看见爸爸坐在沙发上，我立刻跑过去，对爸爸说：“爸爸，我们中国的传统文化真多呀!”爸爸意味深长地说“是啊，其实传统文化无处不在，只要你细心观察，定会发现。”我听了，似懂非懂的点了点头。

Dream is in process of growing up, we best friend. It accompanies us grow up tall. To a meaningful life, will strive for the dream to fight.

Recall that uncle lis dream: is a grateful heart to feedback the society, the movement with Oriental characteristics -- tai chi, to the world.

This is a dream blooming age, everyone is a dreamer. The Chinese dream start from my dream.

This story again let me understand what is the power of a dream:

From small Yang Mengheng lost both arms, with his strong will to participate in the paralympic games, said let his spare more rich. Although he didnt finish his wish, he made excellent achievements in study. In this case I know such a truth: the light is not enough to have a dream, also learn to brave dedication to pursue. Adhere to the dream, is a constant process of transcending oneself. Looked up at your dream, down-to-earth efforts to further every day from the dream.

"Young wisdom, wisdom, young strong a country strong!" Our knowledge of the future of our motherland, so from now on, we must have a dream, and strive to realize the dream!

The classmates, because we have a dream in everyones heart, so every little dream together, constitutes the countrys dream, this is the Chinese dream!

梦想是我们在成长过程当中，最要好的朋友。它陪伴着我们长大长高。要想人生有意义，就要为梦想去拼搏去奋斗。

回想起，李连杰叔叔的梦想：就是以一颗感恩的心来回馈这个社会，把具有东方特色的运动—太极，推向世界。

这是一个绽放梦想的时代，每个人都是梦想家。中国梦从我的梦开始。

下面这个故事又一次让我理解了什麽是梦想的力量：

从小失去双臂的杨孟衡，凭着自己坚强的意志参加了残奥会，让自己的课余说更加丰富。尽管他没有完成自己的愿望，但他在学习上作出了优异的成绩。从这个事例中我懂得了这样一个道理：光有梦想是不够的，还学要勇敢执着地去追求。坚持梦想的过程，是一个不断超越自我的过程。抬头看着你的梦想，脚踏实地努力每一天都离梦想更进一步。

“少年智则国智，少年强则国强!”我们承载者祖国的未来，所以从现在开始，我们必须有一个梦，并且为实现梦想努力奋斗!

同学们，正是因为我们每个人心中都有梦想，所以每一个小小的梦想加在一起，就构成了国家的梦想，这就是中国梦!

The year is the annual National Day on October 1， the birthday of our great motherland. Along with ups and downs， its been 70 years of our mothers， this day， this nation will celebrate the festival at the venue.

Early in the morning， we go to school， at school， some students out of bulletin boards and painting; Some do greeting cards， open class meetings with a special theme; Others through diaries， poems and other forms expressed her love for the motherland. National Day holiday， the students have to stay at home with Mom and Dad together， the cruise sites， the great cultural experience. Shop at the door with balloons and colorful flags， red， yellow and green ：： permeated with an atmosphere of jubilation. Everybody inside， in the original discount， launched a series of promotional activities. Street sea， but also rank long car buying service， the fight must wait long periods. Scenic visitors like long， countless men， women and children in which to do that people have been taking advantage of the festive play out. Almost no empty parking places， restaurants， hotels， the revenue will be substantial.

这一年是10月1日的国庆日，是我们伟大祖国的诞辰。伴随着跌宕起伏，我们母亲已经度过了70年，这一天，这个国家将在会场庆祝节日。一大早，我们去学校，在学校，一些学生用公告板和绘画; 有些人做贺卡，有特殊主题的公开课; 其他人通过日记，诗歌和其他形式表达了她对祖国的热爱。国庆长假期间，学生们必须与爸爸妈妈一起待在家里，游轮遗址，极大的文化体验。在门口购买气球和彩旗，红色，黄色和绿色::充满了喜庆的气氛。在原来的折扣中，每个人都开展了一系列的促销活动。街头海，也排名长车购买服务，打架必须等待很长一段时间。风景如画的游客喜欢漫长的，无数的男人，女人和孩子，这些人一直在利用节日的乐趣。几乎没有空车位，餐馆，酒店，收入将是可观的。

暑假里，我和妈妈来到了北京，来到了我心心念念的颐和园。

走进颐和园就看到了佛香楼，我们马上来到了佛香楼，“啊!好壮观。”千手观音栩栩如生，还有许多我叫不出名字的佛……我们走出佛香楼的大门，就看见墙壁上刻了许多个小佛，满墙都是!而且每个佛的表情都不一样喔。然后我们登上了万寿山。万寿山上树很茂密、草绿悠悠的、百发齐放鸟儿在树上叽叽喳喳的唱歌，让我心旷神怡。

我们走着走着又来到了昆明湖。昆明湖上很平静，水也很清，清得像一面大镜子，昆明湖边有许多个小凉亭供游客们休息、玩耍。我感觉到累了，就坐到了凉亭的小凳子上休息，突然吹来一阵微风，让我请神清气爽，顿时一点也感觉不到累了。休息了一会儿我们又来到了一个小池塘，池塘里有很多荷花有白色的、粉红色的一朵一朵的挨在一起。花儿开得那么鲜艳，真美啊不知不觉天黑了，我们依依不舍地走出了颐和园。

你去过颐和园吗?

“ the new year is coming! ” “ new years coming! ”. The new year dolls have come to the world and offer the most heartfelt blessing to people. Let people be happier in the New Year! A year is better than a year!

Look, that blue sky suddenly become fiery red, red was bursting with happiness taste, people look really happy ah! At that time, the asphalt road also turned into a gorgeous carpet. With flowers on both sides of the carpet and walking on it, there really felt a sense of fairyland. The world suddenly became a paradise. People have also hung a big red lantern in front of the door, a row of neat rows, red and red fire, beautiful!

Listen, &ldquo came from far away; new years song ” people listened as if they were intoxicated, instead of being intoxicated in this song, but intoxicated in the fairyland of this world. Red sky, the land of colorful, festive lanterns, a new song “ ”, is a fine scenery!

People put on their new clothes, with a happy smile on their faces. They go from house to house, bless each other, very festive.

But, in this celebration, is everyone so carefree? New years baby to see, many Zaihuan survived in the poor people, and like other people have to eat and drink, as well as new clothes, they are still living in suffer hunger and cold. The new year babys tears fell a drop of truth, the tears drift to the disaster area, poor in an instant, the victims have also lived a wonderfull life, no longer have sorrow and pain on their faces, happiness and comfort instead. The new year dolls show a lovely smile and leave quietly.

New years new year dolls give a precious gift for the new year, not only a good blessing, but also a good life for the victims of the disaster. It has gone, but its blessings remain in the hearts of people forever. “ give, always happier than take. ” as long as everyone gives a little love and extends their loving hands to help those who need help, the world will be filled with laughter, happiness and light everywhere.

britain is a rich and varied, with international and multi-cultural society, to welcome students from all over the world come here to learn and to value their contributions.

britain is a tolerant, democratic society, where different political views and beliefs are respected. you will find many people wearing and eating habits and you do not have their own different major cities around the world have sales of snack food, meat from an islamic shop, the islamic meat from the shop. asia to sell fruit and rice kind of jewish food store to store, everything.

in different towns and cities, the year has a variety of activities to celebrate the worlds major religious festivals and activities, for example, in the city of leicester at the stradivari outside the indian sub-section is the most spectacular festival of lights.

britain itself from england, scotland, wales and northern ireland, they have different characteristics and personality.

britain from all over the world to accept immigrants and refugees has a long history, many people have been here for permanent settlement. london may be the largest gathering of minority british city, other cities also have a large number of minority residents.

all the worlds major religions are british. mosques, sikh temples, synagogues, churches and india fodou together with a variety of christian churches (anglican and roman catholic from the protestant and orthodox) co-exist.

this diversity means that you will come to britain is easy to integrate into britains multi-ethnic society. you will also come from different religious and ethnic groups and people contacts, enhance understanding of different cultures.

“五十六个民族，五十六枝花，五十六个兄弟姐妹是一家，爱我中华……”这首歌时，我就会想到我们伟大的祖国是一个多民族国家，每个民族又有着不同的节日，在云南傣族，每年清明节后的第七天，是他们盛大的泼水节。这一天清晨，傣族男女老少就穿上节日的盛装，挑着清水，先到佛寺浴佛，然后就开始互相泼水，互祝吉祥，幸福，健康。人们一边翩翩起舞，一边高声呼喊：“水!水!水!”锣鼓之声响彻云霄，祝福的水花到处飞溅，场面十分壮观。傣族人们认为，在节日里谁被泼的水最多，他得到的幸福也最多。关于泼水节的来历，有这样生动的传说：很久以前，在傣族聚居的地区出现了一个残暴的魔王，他无恶不作，到处烧杀抢劫，抢夺妇女，弄得庄稼无收，人心不宁，民不聊生。人们受尽了他的残害，对他恨之入骨，可是谁也无法杀死他。

魔王已有6个妻子，可他仍不满足，又抢来一个美丽聪明的姑娘。这7个姑娘们看到自己的同胞过着悲惨的生活，决心找到消灭恶魔的办法。聪明的姑娘们心里恨透了魔王，可表面却不露声色，装着与魔王十分要好。一天夜里，魔王从外面抢回来许多财宝和奴仆，她趁魔王高兴不备时试探问清了用魔王头发可勒死魔王的秘密。于是，夜深人静，趁魔王睡着的时候，姑娘悄悄地拔下了魔王的一根头发，勒住魔王的脖子。顷刻间，魔王的头便滚在地下，可是头一着地，地上就燃起大火。眼看将酿成灾祸，姑娘们立即拾起头颅，大火就熄灭了。但是，魔王的头滚到哪里，哪里便发生灾难，抛到河里，河水泛滥成灾;埋在地下，到处臭气冲天，只有魔王的妻子抱着才平安无事。

为免除灾难祸害百姓，姑娘们便轮流抱着魔王的头，一人抱一天。天上一天，等于地上一年，每年姑娘们轮换的日子，即傣族的新年，傣族人民怀着对姑娘们敬佩的心情，给抱头的姑娘泼一次清水，以便冲去身上的血污和成年的疲惫，作为洗污净身的一种祝福。

后来，傣族人民为纪念这七位机智勇敢的妇女，就在每年的这一天互相泼水，从此形成了傣族辞旧迎新的盛大节日——-泼水节。

It seems we are living in the conflict between modern and traditional

cultures every day. Hearing the blaring of horns the moment you step out of your

house, seeing the so called "pop" the moment you open your eyes, you cant help

thinking, "Will the traditional culture be gradually lost?"

Many people believe so. They may put right in front of you all the

evidences they can dig out. They may argue that people are rushing to

restaurants instead of cooking at home, listening to pop music but not

traditional, wearing in a way people couldnt imagine ten years ago. Modern

people like the air of freedom, not to be restrained by traditions. They offer

this long list, only trying to confirm that this world is full of

fashion,competition and temptation and the traditional culture is fading and

will be lost at last.

Though we are now living in a world in which undeclared aggression, war,

hypocrisy, chicanery, anarchy are part of our daily life. Though this is a

skeptical age, and our faith has weakened, our confidence in some aspects of the

traditional culture should and would never be lost.

Wouldnt you agree that our traditional culture is always credited with

modesty, politeness and respectfulness, which have always been treasured for

more than five thousand years?Even in this modern world, people still admire

those with good manners, those who are polite to others or respectful to old

people.

Wouldnt you agree that our Chinese traditional music is beautiful and

artistic and our Chinese tea culture is always an appealing treasure to people

around the world?

So there may just be some changes in our lifestyle or our attitudes towards

life, but little change occurs to some fundamental aspects of our traditional

culture that people still treasure in heart.

The traditional culture will never be lost, I believe.

听说在祖国的西部有一处世界遗产，它就是莫高窟，我很想一睹它的真容。今年暑假，爸爸带我圆了这个梦想。

暑假的一天，爸爸对我说：“女儿，你不是一直都想去敦煌莫高窟吗?今年暑假爸爸带你去，好不好!”我一听要去莫高窟，心里万分激动，一口答应了。

在路上，爸爸给我讲解了敦煌和莫高窟：“敦煌是丝绸之路的一个重要城市，它和张掖、武威、酒泉并称河西四郡。在敦煌还有两处著名的边关，分别是玉门关和阳关。”讲到这时，我马上说：“我知道，有古诗这样写‘春风不度玉门关，西出阳关无故人’。”爸爸说：“是的，莫高窟是敦煌的一处文化景观，也是我们国家的重点文物保护单位。”

坐了两天的车，终于到了莫高窟，我们先看了介绍莫高窟的形成和莫高窟壁画影片，接着又到实体洞窟。哇!怪不得叫莫高窟了，一座山崖上布满了大大小小的石窟，星罗棋布的排列在三危山上。我们跟着讲解员一起步入石窟，讲解员阿姨讲了很多我不知道的故事，从石窟屋顶的构造、壁画，再到石窟的彩塑，我如同听天书一般。爸爸对我说：“你还小，听不懂很正常，等你大了，就会对中国文化产生热爱。”

一路上，我们去了好几个石窟，其中一个就是莫高窟的第一大佛——96号窟。它好大呀!光脚背就可以坐四五个人。人熙熙攘攘，我与讲解员走散了，精彩的讲解自然错过了。后来，我了解到莫高窟的第一大佛叫九层楼，因为它的外围建有九层楼阁保护着，它也是莫高窟的标志性建筑。

夕阳西下，我们结束了一天快乐的旅行。这一天，我学到了许许多多的知识，莫高窟是我们祖国的瑰宝，体现了我们祖国的博大精深文化!

中华文化源远流长、历久弥新，是四大古文明中唯一一个没有中断并延续至今的文化。其中落后腐朽的文化因不符合发展的需要而被抛弃，那些有利于社会发展需要的、先进的、优秀的文化则被人们传承下来。

记得在春秋战国时期，在那个动荡的年代，孔子提出了“仁”的思想主张，强调“克己复礼，为政以德。”在汉代，儒家思想虽然被后世加以改造，但其核心思想“仁”“义”“礼”“智”“信”仍被传承了下来，儒家“五常”也开始成为封建统治的正统思想。

后来，在新中国成立后，周恩来周总理为了安定人心，稳定社会动荡的局面，提出“政治道德、思想道德、为政官德、社会公德、家庭美德”，及“五德”精神，其本质上就相当于是在儒家“五常”的基础上发扬，并融入时代要求与时代特色，也就被人们欣然认可和接受。

而当今用“讲仁爱、重民本、守诚信、崇正义、尚和合、求大同”这十八个字概括了中华优秀传统文化的时代价值，起点也依然是儒家“五常”。

由此观之，中华优秀传统文化是深深扎根在了每一个中华人民的心中，并体现出深远持久的特点。

中华优秀传统文化为每一个中华人民所熟知，被每一个中华人民所认可，在潜移默化中支配着人们的认识活动、行为处事的方式和思想活动，在一定程度上促进了人的全面发展。

文化作为一种精神力量，能够在人们认识世界和改造世界的过程中转化为物质力量，对人和社会的发展产生深刻的影响。

例如我们所熟知的中华民族传统美德之一—孝。每一个作为子女的中国人都会对自己的亲人以及抚育过自己的长辈尊敬，让中国这个拥有十三亿人口的泱泱大国中的老年人不被冷落、不被抛弃。以及团结互助这一传统美德，也在我们的生活中起了一定的促进作用，就像我们常常挂在嘴边的“中华名族团结一致，互帮互助”，才使得这个有五十六个名族组成的国家安定的、统一的朝着社会主义建设的最终目标迈进。足以见的中华优秀传统文化的作用之大，影响之深远。

中华优秀传统文化是维系名族生存和发展的精神纽带，同样，中华优秀传统文化也是一个名族迈步前进的不可缺少的元素。

作为一个合格的中华新时代的新青年，我们应该自觉地做文化传播的使者，也为传播中华优秀传统文化奉献出一己之力，并争取在传播文化的基础上做到创新与发展。

清明是我国的二十四节气之一。由于二十四节气比较客观地反映了一年四季气温、降雨、物候等方面的变化，所以古代劳动人民用它安排农事活动。《淮南子？天文训》云：“春分后十五日，斗指乙，则清明风至。”按《岁时百问》的说法：“万物生长此时，皆清洁而明净。故谓之清明。”清明一到，气温升高，雨量增多，正是春耕春种的大好时节。故有“清明前后，点瓜种豆”、“植树造林，莫过清明”的农谚。可见这个节气与农业生产有着密切的关系。

清明节是我国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日，是祭祖和扫墓的日子。扫墓俗称上坟，祭祀死者的一种活动。汉族和一些少数民族大多都是在清明节扫墓。

清明节，又叫踏青节，按阳历来说，它是在每年的4月4日至6日之间，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游（古代叫踏青）的好时候，所以古人有清明踏青，并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。

直到今天，清明节祭拜祖先，悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。

中国自古以来都是礼仪之邦,有着五千年的历史,创造了光辉的人是我们。气愤的是我们传统的端午节却被韩国人给申报为了文化遗产,这不的不说是一种耻辱。如情人节,圣诞节等西方节日盛行的今天,我觉得作为学生尤其是大学生更应该宏扬我们中国的传统文化,抵制一些西方的腐朽文化侵蚀。首先我们来看下什么叫文化呢?在中国古代"文治教化"即礼乐和典章制度等。什么叫传统文化呢?是指在长期的历史发展过程中形成的,保留在每个民族中具有稳定形态的文化。中国传统文化分为物质文化:历史典籍等......与精神文化:社会心理,风俗习惯等......

賽龙舟，是端午节的主要习俗。相传起源于古时楚国人因舍不得贤臣屈原投江死去，许多人划船追赶拯救。他们争先恐后，追至洞庭湖时不见踪迹。之后每年五月五日划龙舟以纪念之。借划龙舟驱散江中之鱼，以免鱼吃掉屈原的身体。竞渡之习，盛行于吴、越、楚。

江浙地区划龙舟，兼有纪念当地出生的近代女民-主革命家秋瑾的意义。夜龙船上，张灯结彩，来往穿梭，水上水下，情景动人，别具情趣。贵州苗族人民在农历五月二十五至二十八举行“龙船节”，以庆祝插秧胜利和预祝五谷丰登。云南傣族同胞则在泼水节赛龙舟，纪念古代英雄岩红窝。不同民族、不同地区，划龙舟的传说有所不同。直到今天在南方的不少临江河湖海的地区，每年端节都要举行富有自己特色的龙舟竞赛活动。

清乾隆二十九年(1736年)，台湾开始举行龙舟竞渡。当时台湾知府蒋元君曾在台南市法华寺半月池主持友谊赛。现在台湾每年五月五日都举行龙舟竞赛。在香港，也举行竞渡。

端午节吃粽子，这是中国人民的又一传统习俗。粽子，又叫“角黍”、“筒粽”。其由来已久，花样繁多。

据记载，早在春秋时期，用菰叶(茭白叶)包黍米成牛角状，称“角黍”;用竹筒装米密封烤熟，称“筒粽”。东汉末年，以草木灰水浸泡黍米，因水中含碱，用菰叶包黍米成四角形，煮熟，成为广东碱水粽。

晋代，粽子被正式定为端午节食品。这时，包粽子的原料除糯米外，还添加中药益智仁，煮熟的粽子称“益智粽”。 时人周处《岳阳风土记》记载：“俗以菰叶裹黍米，……煮之，合烂熟，于五月五日至夏至啖之，一名粽，一名黍。”南北朝时期，出现杂粽。米中掺杂禽兽肉、板栗、红枣、赤豆等，品种增多。粽子还用作交往的礼品。

到了唐代，粽子的用米，已“白莹如玉”，其形状出现锥形、菱形。日本文献中就记载有“大唐粽子”。宋朝时，已有“蜜饯粽”，即果品入粽。诗人苏东坡有“时于粽里见杨梅”的诗句。这时还出现用粽子堆成楼台亭阁、木车牛马作的广告，说明宋代吃粽子已很时尚。元、明时期，粽子的包裹料已从菰叶变革为箬叶，后来又出现用芦苇叶包的粽子，附加料已出现豆沙、猪肉、松子仁、枣子、胡桃等等，品种更加丰富多彩。

说有避邪驱瘟之意，实际是用于襟头点缀装饰。香囊内有朱砂、雄黄、香药，外包以丝布，清香四溢，再以五色丝线弦扣成索，作各种不同形状，结成一串，形形色色，玲珑可爱。

传统文化经历了岁月的考验和提炼，留下来很多精华，闪耀着民族智慧与民族精神的灿烂光芒。这也是它吸引我的主要原因，我愿意为弘扬优秀传统文化尽一份力。我愿意多多地与朋友们分享中华文化的精华，愿意奋力探索已经被淡忘的远古文明，愿意接近每一个朴素的古老民族。我的视野纵贯千古，横及八荒，遨游驰骋，此乐何及?