英语日记写作指导素材(精彩20篇)

Books As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and

many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and

strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise

friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more

books. Reading is a good thing, but we must pay GREat attention to the choice of

books. It is true that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad

books will do us more harm than good.

俗话又说：一言既出，驷马难追。诚信是立足之道，为人之本。下面请看语文迷为大家整理的关于诚信的英语名言，希望对你有帮助。

believes really is to link the intelligent bridge up , to be expert in the people who cheats , to arrive at forever the bridge another one holds without end. The sincere message, is one strands of Qing Quan诚信是沟通心灵的桥梁，善于欺骗的人，永远到不了桥的另一端。

Heres the rule for bargains "Do other men, for they would do you." Thats the true precept.Charles Dickens. British novelist这里有一条交易法则：“欺骗他人，因为他们也欺骗你。”这是真正的经商之道。英国小说家 狄更斯 C

it will wash away Augean stable cheating , lets everyone the world corner be flowing cleanly.诚信，是一股清泉，它将洗去欺诈的肮脏，让世界的每一个角落都流淌着洁净。

Economy the poor mans mints; extravagance the rich mans pitfall.Martin Tupper. American economist.节约是穷人的造币厂，浪费是富人的陷阱。美国经济学家 塔珀 .M。

the sincere message is the most beautiful overcoat of person , is an intelligent the holiest and purest fresh flower.诚信是人最美丽的外套，是心灵最圣洁的鲜花。

the sincere message is your no humble price shoes , traverses the length and breadth of a journey filled with numerous difficulties and dangers, mass cantrespondtoeternalinvariable.诚信是你价格不菲的鞋子，踏遍千山万水，质量也应永恒不变。

Did you ever expect a corporation to have a conscience, when it has no soul to damned, and no body to be kicked?Edward Thurlow, British Lawyer公司既没有灵魂可以被诅咒，又没有躯体可以被踢翻，难道你指望它有什么良心吗?英国律师 瑟洛杉矶 .E.

If Enterprise is afoot, wealth accumulates whatever may be happening to Thrift; and if Enterprise is asleep, wealth decays, whatever Thrift may be doing.John Maynard keynes British economist如果企业在进展，不论节俭不节俭，财富也在衰落。国经济学家 凯恩斯 .J.M.

the sincere message is a road, with the fact that pioneers step extends; The sincere message is wisdom , seeks rope accumulation with having a wide knowledge of a scholars; The sincere message is successful , persons going all out approaches with advancing bravely; The sincere message is the wealth seed , is therefore likely to find the key opening a state treasury as long as your sincere desire moves downwards kind.诚信是道路，随着开拓者的脚步延伸;诚信是智慧，随着博学者的求索积累;诚信是成功，随着奋进者的拼搏临近;诚信是财富的种子，只要你诚心种下，就能找到打开金库的钥匙。

sincere message resembles a mirror , break in a single day, crack will appear over your personality.诚信像一面镜子，一旦打破，你的人格就会出现裂痕。

is sincere for message glorious , breaking faith disgraceful. That诚信为荣，失信可耻。

Busineunderlies everything in our national life, including our spiritual life, Witnethe fact that in the Lords prayer the first petition is for daily bread, No one can worship God or love his neighbor on an empty stoach.Woodrow Wilson. American President生活包括精神生活的基矗不容置疑的事实是，在主祷文中向上帝祈求的第一件事是让我们天天有面包。没有人能饿着肚子敬奉上帝或热爱他的邻居。 美国总统 威尔逊 W.

the sincere message is foundation of conducting self , base of starting ones career.诚信是做人之根本，立业之基。

establishes up sincere message campus , sets up up sincere message style of study , becomes the sincere message student.创起诚信校园，树起诚信学风，成为诚信学子。

诚信的英语作文

What is integrity? Integrity is a good quality of being honest. It is a fine virtue for everyone. A man of integrity is loved by all. Without integrity, he will lose the best friend.

Integrity is especially important for students. We should finish our homework independently. We must return books when it is due. We should listen to the teacher carefully no matter what kind of lesson it is. If we promise to do something, we should try our best to do it well.

今年暑假我们去了美丽的南麂岛，南麂岛是由52个岛屿及礁石组成，是我国最早建立的海洋自然保护区，有“珠海仙山”和“贝藻王国”的美誉，有1851种海洋生物在此栖息，各类自然景观共有180多处，十分漂亮。

我们坐了三个小时的火车一个半小时的快艇终于抵达了南麂岛，下了快艇我看见一座座连绵不断的山脉。接着我们又坐上城乡大巴在蜿蜒的羊肠小道上奔驰着，十分惊险，像在坐过山车似的，很快我们便到了我们要住的农家小院。我迫不及待地放下行李，拿上铲子和水桶要去大沙岙找蛤蜊。我们步行来到了大沙岙，海面上浪花朵朵，海水一波又波冲打着沙滩，我们走在金黄色的沙滩上有点烫，这里的沙子又软又细，踩在上面特别舒服，接着我们来到涨潮的地方，这里有很多被海水冲上来的贝壳，那应该会有蛤蜊吧，想到这里，我们便开心地找起了蛤蜊，不一会儿我们便找到了蛤蜊，我也找到了一只大大的蛤蜊，我们又在岩石边上找到了几只很小的螃蟹，收获可不小呢。看着海边游客们冲浪的尖叫声，我们也按奈不住了，我们坐在沙滩上任海水冲打着我们，一浪接一浪的太刺激了。

第二天，我们三点多就起床了，坐上了景区的大巴来了三尾盘看日出。三尾盘上有个很大的天然草坪，足足有五亩地，满是碧绿的青草，像是给大地盖上了一张绿色的地毯。我们坐在草坪上等待太阳的出现，一阵凉爽的海风吹的我们十分舒服，乌云慢慢散开，天空的颜色渐渐变浅，变亮，只见东边海天相接的地方出现了一点亮光，很快天边有了一道红霞，海平面上露出一个红点，啊!太阳出来了，太阳出来了，它慢慢上升，越来越大，越来越亮，最终冲出云层把大海照得闪闪发光，我赶紧拿来相机拍下了这美丽的一瞬间。

三尾盘上还让我感到惊奇的就是海滨长廊，我们沿着海滨长廊走向出口，那里都是一块块自然形成的岩石，没有人造的路，前面好像没有路了，走过去一看又有个山洞可以通过，真是太奇怪了。

南麂岛真是太美了，我把美丽的风景留在了相机里，把美好的记忆都留在了我的脑海里。

On Monday I went to school for the second learning. The weather was still very hot. But I was ready to face with my lessons.

This Saturday the typhoon came. It was really terrible. My father said that a pillar fell down when he was driving， and it nearly fell onto his car. It was really dangerous. But this Saturday my journalist lesson began and I had to go to the Youth Cnulture Communication Center (near Shanghai Railway Station) to have classes.

I had to go out! The wind was really heavy. And I nearly couldn’t walk! Many trees collapsed and when I arrived there， I was late. But I was surprised to find that there was only about 10 students. Our teacher said just now on an art lesson， only two students came. The typhoon was really horrible.

today is national day.we have no classes. in the morning,i went to the people‘s park with my mother.we had a good time. in the afternoon,i helped my parents to cook supper.i had a busy day today.

oct .1 xx sunny

today is national day,but i don’t feel any happy at all,just no reson. last night i download the english paper till 3am,sometime i want to give up.but in order to accomplish my dream.i can handle it.

today is national day on oct,1 xx,weiqun have 2 days as holiday,i just made a call to home but she still didn‘‘t get home,i asked mother to try to call her to confirm her position right now in order to be convenient for taking fetch by my father in 6-cross roadmouth. new house has been finished nearly. dad decided to resume working in houzai glass factory just for rmb350 monthly even actually i don‘‘t want him to work back. there are 7 days holiday i will take for chinese national day. but maybe i need on duty every day. linyunbin will come back to dongguan today.

Americans are the most important meal of the year, Thanksgiving dinner is.

The pace of life in the United States soon, the competition is fierce, very

simple daily diet. But on the night of Thanksgiving Day, every family banquet

bulk sample, abundance of goods, is breathtaking. On festal table, to the

President, right down to the subaltern, Turkey and pumpkin pie is essential.

Therefore, Thanksgiving Day is also called "Turkey day".

Thanksgiving foods rich in traditional characteristics. The main course is

a traditional Thanksgiving Turkey, it was a wild bird perched on North America,

after a large number of breeding, people become delicious poultry, each can only

forty or fifty pounds. Fortress condiments are usually put the bird and with

good food, then the whole baking, goose baked brown, from the host with a knife

slices to everybody. Then by yourself on every marinades, sprinkle with salt,

the taste is very delicious. In addition, the tradition of Thanksgiving food and

sweet potato, maize, pumpkin pie, red berry moss jam, baking bread and various

vegetable and fruit, etc.

美国人一年中最重视的一餐，就是感恩节的晚宴。在美国这个生活节奏很快，竞争激烈的国度里，平日的饮食极为简单。但在感恩节的`夜晚，家家户户都大办筵席，物品之丰盛，令人咋舌。在节日的餐桌上，上至总统，下至庶民，火鸡和南瓜饼都是必备的。因此，感恩节也被称为“火鸡节”。

感恩节的食品富有传统特色。火鸡是感恩节的传统主菜，它原是栖息于北美洲的野禽，后经人们大批饲养，成为美味家禽，每只可重达四五十磅。通常是把火鸡肚子里塞上各种调料和拌好的食品，然后整只烤出，鸡皮烤成深棕色，由男主人用刀切成薄片分给大家。然后由各人自己浇上卤汁，洒上盐，味道十分鲜美。此外，感恩节的传统食品还有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜饼、红莓苔子果酱、自己烘烤的面包及各种蔬菜和水果等。

Next week I would like to go to Kaifeng and parents. Kaifeng has many great

snacks， such as steamed buns， sesame seed Gaul. Kaifeng also on the famous

Qingming River Park， I think it has to be very beautiful. My parents will be

opened to see my uncle and live in his house one night.

In the east of China,there is a small city---Haimen.I was born

there.Today,I am telling you about my hometown.

Haimen is not far from Shanghai.Its at the mouth of the Changjiang

River.Haimen is a modern city.There are lots of high buildings in it.Most of us

live in flats.We like to live in flats because we can be close to our friends.In

the center of Haimen,there are many shops.You can buy some nice things

here.Things in most shops arent expensive.You can pay a little money and they

are yours.

My hometown is a beautiful city.On each of the roads,there are some big

trees and nice flowers.The roads are also very clean.They make people happy and

comfortable.The seasons here are very nice.I like autumn best.Its neither hot

nor cold.A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing,then fly

away.And yellow leaves of autumn,which have no songs,just fall there with a

sign.” Its very cool.

I love Haimen.Its a nice place to live.Welcome to my hometown.

农历九月初九日是重阳节。又称“重九节”、“茱萸节”。《易经》中把九定为阳数，两九相重为“重九”。两阳相重为“重阳”。“重阳”一词最早见于战国时屈原的《楚辞远游》之中。“集重阳入帝宫兮，造旬始而观清都。”可见重阳节在战国时代已形成风俗。到汉代重阳节在民间流行。起初，重阳节俗的主题内容只是“登高避难”而已。在代代传承过程中，其内容不断变得丰富多彩起来。

农历九月九，正是天高云淡，秋高气爽的美好季节。人们喜欢在这些日子里扶老携幼，登高望远，观赏无边的秋景。放风筝、赏菊花、吃重阳糕、饮酒对歌等。“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”正是对秋天美好景色的描绘。重阳节这天，有的地方举办庙会，赶集等活动。有的学校组织学生进行登山秋游活动。有的单位还组织职工或退休老人进行爬山、登高比赛等活动。

根据东方健身长寿中心的建议，1986年，国家把重阳节定为“老人节”。这天，各单位开展敬老活动，并发动全社会为老年人创造一个良好的生活环境和社会环境，真正做到“老有所养、老有所想、老有所为、老有所乐”。尊老敬老已成为重阳佳节活动的一项重要新内容。

As time goes by,it is the most meaningful day in the year---Spring

festival. Everyone is looking forward to it and the families are busy preparing

for it besides me.

I got up early in the morning ,and then I went to the shop with my parents

to do some shopping. After going back home,I cleaned the house,doing some

housework.Everything is ready,I am waiting for you ---Spring festival.

参考译文

时光荏苒，又到了一年中最有意义的时刻——共度春节。每个人都盼望着，期待着，家家户户都在忙碌地准备着，当然也少不了我!

一早，我就起床了，接着和爸爸妈妈一起去了趟超市，采购一番。待购物后，我们开心的回了家，回家后，我帮家里打扫了屋子，做了一些力所能及的家务活。一切准备就绪，现在我整期盼着春节的来临!)

I live very happily today! In the morning， it is very fine! Then I climb

the mountain with family， the air on the mountain is very fresh， the flowers

plants and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful。 Coming back home

in the evening， family and I sat and watched TV together， we are returning and

eating the fruit while chatting， the whole family is happy and harmonious!

译文：这天我过得十分开心!早上，天气十分好!于是我和家人一齐去登山，山上的空气十分清新，山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。晚上回到家，我与家人坐在一齐看电视，我们还一边聊天一边吃着水果，全家其乐融融!

议论文写作是几种常见文体中要求较高的一种。下面语文迷网整理了一些写作方法，希望对你有帮助。

一、议论文的文体特点和写作要求

英语议论文同中文议论文一样也是以议论的方式，通过摆事实、讲道理来阐述自己观点的一种文体。高中英语议论文是一种限制性的写作, 其论点、论据、论证都必须十分明确，学生必须结合题目要求来阐述相关观点。

议论文的结构可分为三个部分：1、引言段引出一个令人关注的问题或明白地亮出自己的观点，如提倡什么，支持什么，反对什么。 2、主体段对提出的问题进行分析、推论、并运用归纳法、演绎法和类比法等进行论证，取得以理服人的效果。3、结论段可以用两三句话来结束文章，同时要注意重申论点，与引言段呼应，但不能照搬原话。务必做到论点明确、要点齐全、论证严密、结构严谨、层次分明、首尾呼应。

二、议论文的写作方法与技巧

一)、审好题

人们常说：“磨刀不误砍柴功”。审题是写作的开始，是写好作文的前提条件，“好的开始是成功的一半”，议论文写作也不例外。只有明确题目要求，确立观点，确定论证方法及全文段落安排，才可能成功写出一篇好的议论文。如果写偏了题，再精心的构思、再好的语言表达也是枉然。审题主要包括六个方面：一是判断议论文所属类型。英语议论文根据命题特点，从形式上来看可分为如下类型: ①“一分为二”的观点。如：“轿车大量进入家庭后，对家庭、环境、经济可能产生的影响”。②“两者选一”的观点。如：“乘火车还是乘飞机”。③“我认为……”型，如：“你对课外阅读的看法”。④“怎样……(how to)”型，如：“怎样克服学习中碰到的困难”。⑤ 图表作文，通过阅读图表中的数字与项目得出一个结论或形成一种看法(杨家贵，2005)。二是确立该文的论点或作者须持的观点，以及支撑论点的道理和事实。三是确定全文所包括的要点。四是确定段落数及每段适用的连接词、过渡句，使文章连接紧凑、过渡自然、层次分明。五是选择全文主要时态及各段适用的其它时态。六是判断该文的格式，是书信还是短文。审题完毕，随即列出提纲。

二)、注重主题句的设置

主题句又叫中心句(topic sentence)，是段落的论点，限制段落中议论的范围，是整个段落的纲领。主题句必须要正确，要明确表明作者赞成什么，反对什么。主题句在一篇百来字的议论文中好比“画龙点睛”，帮助作者分层次阐述自己的观点，让读者快速了解作者的观点。

1、确定主题句的位置

英语议论文的主题句宜设在段首第一句，这是由以下两个因素决定的。1)、主题句出现的位置有三种情况：①在段首，以便读者浏览主题句就可掌握文章的概要，这个位置适用于写提供信息或解释观点的段落;②在段末;③段中(高长梅，2000)。2)、英语民族的思维特点是常采用路标式(直线式)篇章结构，即主题句在段首。

2、写出好的主题句

好的主题句具有以下特点：①有一定的概括性，普遍性而不是罗列具体事实。②句意明确而不是模糊不着边际。③让人有话可写而不是给出无可辩驳的事实。④不以问题的方式出现，也不要同时表达两个以上的观点。笔者要求学生写了以下的主题句：

1)Staying up late is bad for our health.

2)The more cars, the better?

3)There are two reasons why some people are fascinated by Super Girls and two reasons why some dislike them.

4)Beijing is famous for the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Imperial Palace and other places of interest.

5)a. Tom is a middle school student.

b. Tom is a hard-working middle school student.

6)Living in small cities is better than living in big cities.

然后让学生对照主题句的特点，他们一致认为1)、5)b、6)为好的主题句。在实践和对比中，学生学会了如何写好的主题句，并且运用到议论文写作中，收到较好效果，见以下实例(下段黑体部分是主题句)。

Everyone lives by selling something. For example, teachers live by selling knowledge, philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to calculate the true value of services which people perform for us. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.

由此可见，好的主题句能帮助作者阐明观点，起到提纲挈领的作用。作者围绕段落的中心论点，运用多种方法展开论证，达到以理服人的效果。

三)、用好连接词和过渡句

从行文需要出发选用恰当的连接词、过渡句可使整篇文章文句流畅，句意转换自然，同时使表达合乎逻辑，文章结构严谨。倘若一篇议论文的段落里不乏高级词汇和复杂语法结构，但缺少了连接词、过渡句的润色而不能从一个观点自然地过渡到另一个观点，或段落里的各论据(supporting sentence)连接松散，势必削弱论证的效果，就算不上一篇好的议论文。下面分别说明如何有效运用连接词与过渡句。

1、句与句的连接词

连接词通常由连词、副词、介词短语和插入语等充当。如何有效使用连接词，使句意连贯、紧凑，以体现文章良好的严密的论证逻辑?

2.段与段的过渡句

过渡句帮助作者展示文章的条理和层次。恰当运用过渡句能使表达锦上添花。当文章从一个层次转换到另一个层次，或由一段内容转入另一段内容时需要用过渡句。恰当有效的运用过渡句，效果明显(见下文，题目及要求略，黑体部分为过渡句)。

Wearing school uniform every day spreads an order over many schools. Is it good or bad for students? Different people, however, have different opinions on this matter.

Some people say that it has a bad effect on developing students’ personal character. According to them, students are tired of wearing the same clothes every day, which is hard to tell who’s who. Furthermore, the cost of the school uniform is not low as many people think. With the bad quality, it’s not well worth the money.

However, as a popular saying goes: “Every coin has two sides.” Others argue that it is good for students. In their opinion, wearing school uniform will prevent students from wasting so much money on clothes and the time on catching up with the fashion. In addition, it’s easy for the teachers to recognize the students. There is no doubt that wearing school uniform every day is good for students.

In short, I firmly support the view that we should wear school uniform.(康珍，2005)

上文黑体部分综合体现了恰当、有效运用连接词和过渡句的最佳效果。全文行文流畅、衔接自然、条理清楚，浑然不觉作者是在套用各种连接词和过渡句。因此，非常有必要熟记一些常用典型的议论文过渡句，使议论文结构严谨，论点清楚，行文流畅。

1)引言段的常用过渡句

Recently we had a heated discussion on…, Opinions are various among different people.

Different people have different opinions on the question of …

They differ greatly in their attitudes towards …

Different people hold different views/opinions on this matter.

Although most people think… I believe…

此类过渡句能迅速引起读者注意，自然而然地引出全文要讨论的话题，或者开门见山地阐明文章的论点。

2)主体段的常用过渡句

Some may hold the view that… because… But others have a negative attitude. From their point of view…

Some people think that… While others believe…

Some people are for the idea of… because… But some people are against the idea of… because …

本文所指议论文的主体段可以是一段也可以是两段。通过正确使用过渡句，文章思路清晰，结构清楚，显示作者严谨思维，增强表达效果。

3)结论段的常用过渡句

As far as I am concerned, I totally agree with the statement that…

Therefore, it’s easy to draw the conclusion that…

As a consequence/result, I firmly support the view that…

Taking all these factors into consideration, we may reach the conclusion that…

To sum up/in a word/in conclusion/in short/above all/in general/ generally speaking, I still hold the view that…

运用过渡句的提示作用进入结论段，作者或是重申论点，或是强调论点，以便加深读者对全文的了解和深刻认识。

英语议论文范文：

Should Examination Be Abolished (取消)?

The examination system has come to be the main theme (主题)of modern education. One should take an examination andsucceed in passing it before he could be admitted， promoted or graduated. As it plays so important a role in the realm of education (教育的领域) it is under much criticism (评论) as to its validity (有效性) . People who are in favour of it try to develop this system more; those who are against it believe that such a system should be abolished. Should examination be abolished? In my opinion it should be.

Many people think that an examination is the only means to test knowledge， but， in fact， that is not true. A few questions given in an examination could by no means cover the whole field of the subject. Thus those who are able to answer them may be the poorest of the students and yet happen to know just a few points about that subject.

Id like to say that， because of the existence of the examination system， students pay so much attention to gaining high marks， that they often forget the chief purpose of education. The so-called clever students devote (贡献) themselves to the study of textbooks only. They， of course， know nothing but the skeleton (梗概) of knowledge. The end and aim of education， however， is to enable students to learn how to live. To do this， students must get themselves to do all kinds of training， physicalas well as mental. The present examination system has discouraged students from making such an attempt.

Moreover， since the students try so hard to put their lessons into memory in as short a time as possible， psychologically (心理上来看)， they soon forget the whole subject as soon as the examination is over. Surely this is one of the greatest wastes ever made in the history of civilization.

Lastly， in order to get high marks， there is a great temptation (诱惑) for students to cheat (作弊) in an examination. Indeed， such a practice becomes the means to the end. They cheat their teachers， their parents and also themselves. Such a tendency would impair (损害) our moral standards (道德标准) .

Therefore， I am of the opinion， in conclusion， that the examination system should be abolished.

Mother told me that we will go to Guilin for a trip today。 I am very

excited because the views there are beautiful。 But there is still one day to go

and I feel impatient。 I think people there must be polite and so should I。

Otherwise， we couldnt get well along with each other。

这天妈妈告诉我立刻我们就要去桂林玩了。我很高兴也很期盼。因为那里的景色很美。但是还要等一天，我有点迫不及待了。我想，那里的人必须很有礼貌。我也要学着礼貌一点。只有这样，我们才能和睦相处。

Today, I opened my free forum and I was very happy because I could do a lot

of things there. I decided to upgrade my forum and make it interesting. Then I

will make it grow up and at the same time, I can write down what I want to say

there. I will be very happy.

今天我开通了自己的免费论坛，我很高兴。因为我可以在那里做很多事。我决定要好好改造我的论坛，让他变得很新奇。然后我就会慢慢地让他成长起来，同时在那里写下我的心声。那样我会很快乐。

1、最好把最为抓人的场面放到叙事文的开头来写;

2、用几个字来归纳动物的特点，然后分别说明的描述，这是高超的写作手法;

3、说明文中加入谜语和诗歌等材料，能表现出你的文化素养，也能使说明的对象更为亲切;

4、用省略号结尾，既含蓄又节约，是一种“价廉物美”的结尾方法;

5、用人物对话结尾，有时会收到意想不到的文学效果;

6、用一句精辟的语句作结尾，也是一种含蓄有力的结尾方法;

7、用大段的议论结尾，是赶跑读者的最好方法;

8、在结尾处大呼口号、大表决心和大作检讨，是最幼稚愚蠢的做法;

9、倒叙法的结尾应该与开头相呼应;

10、引用诗词或者歌词结尾，是一种余味悠长的收尾方法。

这次整理就到这里啦，祝大家在考试中鱼跃龙门!

The laba festival, commonly known as "laba", namely the lunar December 8, the ancients worship our ancestors and gods, pray for harvest auspicious tradition, some areas have the tradition of drinking laba rice porridge.Legend has it that day and the Buddha sakyamuni into way, known as the "magic festival", is one of the grand festival of Buddhism.

Somehow called "la" end of the month at the age of three: the meaning of the "la, also", combine the meaning of a new era (sui, etiquette volunteers record);The "la with hunting", and refers to the good hunting for the beast ancestor worship to god, "la" from the "meat", "the winter" is to use meat;Spring-heralding "three yue" la, pursuit of epidemic diseases, and the tradition of "Buddha into a festival, is also a" tao ", actually is the origin of December eighth day for LaRi, so to speak.

腊八节，俗称“腊八” ，即农历十二月初八，古人有祭祀祖先和神灵、祈求丰收吉祥的传统，一些地区有喝腊八粥的习俗。相传这一天还是佛祖释迦牟尼成道之日，称为“法宝节”，是佛教盛大的节日之一。

何故岁终之月称“腊”的含义有三：一曰“腊者，接也”，寓有新旧交替的意思(《隋书·礼仪志》记载);二曰“腊者同猎”，指田猎获取禽兽好祭祖祭神，“腊”从“肉”旁，就是用肉“冬祭”;三曰“腊者，逐疫迎春”，腊八节又谓之“佛成道节”，亦名“成道会”，实际上可以说是十二月初八为腊日之由来。

Everyone has a dream.

Now I want to say something about my dream. What is my dream? I often ask

myself. In my mind, everyone shall have his own dream. I think that having a

dream means that we have an idea, and then we will do all the things to achieve

the target. As long as we have a goal to be realized, we won’t be blind at

least.

My dream is to become a successful doctor, helping those sick people and

saving their lives. Of course, to be a good doctor is very difficult, but I will

do whatever I can do to keep everyone healthy. Thats my dream. I want to try my

best to help the poor sick people of our country. I want to let them have an

opportunity to receive excellent treatments for their illnesses without having

to pay much or just enjoy them free. China is a developing country which needs

good medicine and good doctors, especially in the countryside and distant

villages.

Now I’m a junior student on Grade One, all my classmates and I are working

hard. We all know that the entrance exam of high schools coming in the year of

2009 is a big challenge for us, so we must study harder and harder in order to

go to a good high school. Thus after we finish our senior high school, we are

able to go to a good university. Finally, we can find a good job in society.

My dream is also that although at present I’m good at study, I’ll still try

my best to be the study winner. Now everything I do is close to my dream. I feel

life is fill with hope and is colorful, and I have enough confidence to realize

my dream.

I know that fantasy is something hard to realize, but dream can. I’ll work

hard for my dreams, I’ll never give up.

参考译文

每个人都有一个梦想。

现在我想说一些关于我的梦。我的梦想是什么?我经常问自己。在我的脑海里，每个人都有自己的梦想。我认为有一个梦想意味着我们有一个想法，然后我们会做所有的事情来实现目标。只要我们有一个目标要实现，我们就不会盲目。

我的梦想是成为一名成功的医生，帮助那些生病的人，挽救他们的生命。当然，做一个好医生是非常困难的，但我会尽我所能做的，以保持每个人的健康。这是我的梦想。我想尽力帮助我们国家的穷人。我想让他们有机会接受良好的治疗，为他们的疾病，而不必付出太多，或只是享受他们的自由。我国是一个发展中国家，需要良好的医药和医生，特别是在农村和偏远的村庄。

现在我是__年级的学生，我所有的同学和我都在努力工作。我们都知道，2009年来的高中入学考试对我们来说是一个巨大的挑战，所以我们必须努力学习，努力去上一个好的高中。因此，在我们完成我们的高中，我们可以去一个好的大学。最后，我们可以找到一份好的社会工作。

我的梦想是，虽然目前我很擅长学习，我还是会尽我最大的努力成为学习者。现在我所做的一切都接近我的梦想。我觉得生活充满希望，是丰富多彩的，我有足够的信心实现我的梦想。

我知道幻想是一件很难实现的事情，但是梦想可以。我会为我的梦想努力工作，我永远不会放弃。

A wonderful day

Today is a wonderful day! In the morning, it is very fine! Then I climb the

mountain with family, the air on the mountain is very fresh, the flowers plants

and trees on the mountain all seem extremely beautiful. Coming back home in the

evening, family and I sat and watched TV together, we are returning and eating

the fruit while chatting, the whole family is happy and harmonious!I hope

everyday will be a good day in the future.

美好的一天

今天是美好的一天!在早上，天气非常好!然后，我爬上山与家人，山上的空气非常清新，山上的花草树木都显得格外美丽。回来晚上回家，我与家人坐在一起看电视，我们还吃着水果，一边聊天，全家其乐融融!我希望以后每天都是美好的一天。

高考作文测试，要考查学生的观察思考能力、想象能力、逻辑思维能力等基本能力以及审题能力、选材能力、结构能力、语言表达能力等专门能力。要写好作文，必须靠平时长期的材料积累、能力培养与系统全面地写作训练。高三学生各科复习千头万绪，时间极为紧迫，作文的训练是很难系统全面的。课堂上老师讲授作文专题，也只能笼而统之，简单归纳概括，不可能做到全面而深入的。那么，考生该怎样写好高考作文呢？

下面我主要谈一谈考生高考应试时应如何临场发挥，怎样利用已有的知识与能力把面上的事情做好，竭自己所能，尽可能得到一个满意的分数。

第一，注意审题。我所教的几届毕业生，都要求他们做到，发下试卷，最先须看作文题。作文题越早阅读，构思作文的时间越长。这样，再棘手的作文题也会不怎么难于下笔了。作文题的材料与要求至少要看上三四遍，审题起码要花四五分钟。考生须逐字逐句反复阅读作文材料及要求，才能充分理解掌握其中词句所包含的信息与条件。这时不应过分讲求速度，切戒心浮气躁，以免片面、错误地理解材料中的要求或遗漏材料中重要信息。1990年全国高考作文题中乃两个小女孩关于玫瑰的完全对立的议论，要求就“第一小女孩的说法”，联系实际拟题作文。很多考生没看到这重要的一条要求而使文章走题，结果有的一个省九出现了上千份0分卷。现在高考作文试题开放性越来越大，走题的可能性小了，但仍不可避免出现因没注意其中暗含的要求而偏离作文话题的现象。近几年来的高考话题作文中，以“答案是丰富多彩的”（2000年）为话题，你就不能说“其实很多答案是唯一的”；以“诚信”（2001年），“心灵的选择”（2002年）为话题，你就必须注意里面所隐含的道德倾向，必须从正面去劝善，格调要求要高，切不可反弹琵琶，随意发挥。

第二，要注意作文话题与作文题的区别。有的给定了题目，那照题作文就是了，切不可随便改换题目。有的考生往往因粗心没看到给定的题目而自作主张写了一个题目，这种情况一定要避免。近几年来高考作文都是给定话题自拟题目的，“答案是丰富多彩的”（2000年），“诚信”（2001年），“心灵的选择”（2002年），“感情亲疏和对事物的认知”（2003年），这些话题范围广泛，若以此为题目，也未尝不可，但写起来肯定空泛、笼统，谈问题难以落到实处。若从一个较小的角度拟定一个较具体的题目就好写多了。

高考作文一般都文体不限，但这不是说可以非驴非马，随心所欲。考生应根据材料与要求，尽快定下自己喜欢的或拿手的题材，然后选定一个合适的题目。若是写议论文，题目最好旗帜鲜明地摆出观点。若是写叙述性、抒情性散文，题目最好尽可能做到新颖别致而妥贴。文章写完后，若觉得题目有问题，应仔细斟酌，改定一个合适的题目，切忌文不对题。

第三，定好体裁与题目后，就该考虑立意、选材与结构了。初步构思后，若觉得文思如涌，就立即写作文，如暂时感到棘手，难以下笔，就须放下作文，先做前面的基础题。若花费过多的时间去构思作文，肯定划不来。其实，做基础题时，脑中自觉不自觉地在构思着作文。这时，如果灵感一闪现，想到一两句妙语或一些好的材料，就马上记录在草稿纸上，正式写作时能用就用上。这样，作文程度好的学生等基础题差不多做完时作文也就构思好了。一般来说，不要等做完所有的基础题，只剩四五十分钟时才写作文。因为，如果作文题较难，时间又紧，作文基础较差的学生往往手忙脚乱，不能把文章写完整，最后不得不草草收场，那样，肯定得不到一个好的分数。最好的做法是在容易的基础题基本做完时，放下那些棘手的难题，在充裕的时间内有条不紊地完成作文，然后再去做那些难题。这样，你的作文水平才能得到充分的发挥，你才会得到一个较好的作文分数。

第四，高考作文批阅时间有限，作文应力戒晦涩难懂，也不能太单调平淡。选定恰当的题目后，开篇应尽快入题。议论文应开门见山，直接摆出观点、看法，结尾时须注意照应前文，收束要自然有力。叙述性、抒情性文章要讲究文采，开头要能引人注目，结尾要留有余味。我总要求学生，中间可以不打草稿，但开头、结尾一定要打好草稿，仔细斟酌、反复修改后再誊写。作文字数一定要严格按照要求切实做到。书写尽可能做到清晰可辨，卷面力求整洁，应给人以严谨、认真作文的好印象。我常跟学生说，你即使不能取悦阅卷者而得高分，也必须做到不使其生厌而寻找扣分的理由。认认真真写作，既是对自己的负责，也是对阅卷者的尊重，我们都该给予阅读我们作品的每一个人以应有的尊重。

有些考生在谋篇布局时，记叙是三段叙：开始如何经过如何结果如何；议论则是三段论：应该如何那些人如何所以如何。如此千篇一律，令人乏味。清代曾国藩说得好：谋篇布势，是一段最大功夫布局须有千岩万壑、重峦复嶂之观，不可一览而尽。高考作文，理应在谋篇上创新求异。具体说来，有这么七种模式可以为你迅速布好考场作文之局：

一、关键词式

下笔之前选取一系列关键词，围绕关键词一一述说，便可铺展开整篇文章的局势，既简洁明了又全面周致，是不错的方法。比如2008年河北考生的高考作文《大爱无声》，开篇表明中心论点地震中我们用坚强、用善良甚至用生命谱写了一曲壮歌大爱无声，然后以三个关键词领起文章的三个部分：

A．师魂；

B．责任；

C．无私。

文章的第一部分写一名在地震中舍己保护学生的人民教师，用铁的脊梁擎起了学生希望的天空，用坚强的臂膀挽起了学生弱小的生命，用爱心重建了一个个完整的家庭，展现伟大的师魂；第二部分感慨再多的语言也无法形容您对百姓的关心，歌颂爱民如子、日夜劳碌在救灾第一线的国家总理；第三部分写道于是我们便看到了那洒脱的纵身一跃，感受到了那一片片赤诚的爱国之心，赞美全然忘我、无私奉献的子弟兵三个部分都紧扣关键词，在展示灾区典型事件的同时，对大爱的主题进行升华。这篇文章巧用关键词布局，既展示现象，又抒写感悟，事例充实，感情充沛。

【运用指南】

以关键词谋篇布局，重在掌握概念分析法。这里的概念，指文章中心论点中的核心词语。对核心词语加以分析，明确其内涵和外延，有助于恰当地提取出关键词。实感提取关键词困难的考生，不妨尝试选择一些社会热点关键词，如和谐爱心创新进取等。像这样一些社会热点，想必大家都不会陌生。只要在具体文章中，将这样一些意义宏大的关键词结合题目限制、个人实际来谈，就可以写出立意高远又有真情实感的好文章。此外，考生还可以考虑结合个人的兴趣点来提取关键词，如叛逆友情成长等。对自己一直关注的东西提取一二，接着再对其加以论说，一篇完整的文章很容易就出来。