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1000三册经典对比论证手法在英语高考作文中的运用
全文共 2767 字
+ 加入清单在新概念三册中,对比论证的方法反复被运用到,至少出现了五次,分别在篇章L12,L23,L38,L41 和L54的第一段出现。如果对这五篇文章中的对比论证段落仔细研读,会发现这些段落有着几乎完全一样的结构,有规律可循,所以对比论证方法应该是三册学习中不可忽略的一个部分。
这里我们就拿第12课为例。对比论证出现在了第一段。作者在第一段开门见山提出了论点:Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island(我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法)。之后作者讲了两种截然相反的想法:一种想法是imagine it to be a sort of paradise(认为荒岛是天堂);另一种想法是Life on a desert island is wretched(荒岛生活很可怕)。最后一句话是个总结句。作者正是通过两种呈对比的想法来论证“人们对荒岛生活有不切实际的想法”这一观点。需要读者关注的是,在两种成对立的想法之间作者用了一句非常漂亮的过渡句:The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. (另一种想法恰恰相反)。于是,一个结构清晰严谨、论述有理有力的段落跃然纸上。
读罢上述五篇文章的第一段,不难发现它们都是由两种相反的观点组成,而在相反的观点中间,作者都运用过渡句,这里对对比论证的过度表达稍作总结:
The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. (L12)
on the other hand (L23)
but (L38)
…be only part of the picture. (L41)
however (L54)
了解了对比论证之后,我们不妨思考下如何运用这种手法,毕竟学以致用才是我们的最终目的。如果针对当前的英语高考作文题,我们完全可以让它在我们的考场上发挥作用。这里以上海2004年和2005年的英语高考作文题为例,看看这一新概念三册中反复出现的手法如何作为应试技巧运用到考试中。
2005上海英语高考作文题:
古人云:“天生我材必有用”(There must be a use for my talent.)。通过描述你生活中的一件事,说明人各有所长,无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。
写作文首先要做的是审题,这个题目要求你在写文章时做到两点:你的观点是支持“天生我才必有用”;用你生活事例论证。如何引出自己的观点呢?我们可以运用对比手法,可以先就题中话题先找到两个对立观点,然后再抛出自己的观点。值得一提的是,考官在批阅一片作文时首先会注意考生是否偏题。那我们如何避免偏题呢?一个很好的方法就是在开头就告诉改卷老师你扣题了。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段:
People have formed an unrealistic picture of their talents. Some imagine themselves to be unconquerably intelligent. On the opposite, others tend to consider themselves a drop in the ocean, powerless and useless. There is an element of truth in both ideas, but I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent, as it can be proved by my own experience.
先写人们对自己的天赋形成了不切实际的看法,然后写两种极端的看法:一种是认为自己绝顶聪明,另一种是自己如沧海一粟,微小无用。在这两个相反的观点之间有了on the opposite来过渡。这正是运用了对比论证的手法,但是别忘了上述的两点考题要求。在列举了两种相反的观点之后就可以抛出自己的观点:I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent.而后自然用过一个as it can be proved by my own experience的句子过渡到以下的事例对这一观点进行论证。如此一写,完全不用担心是否扣题的问题,因为在这一文章首段告诉了考官自己的观点,并且通过一个过渡句说明下文内容是起到论证作用的事例。当然不要忘记这里是通过对比的手法来引出自己的观点的。
上述高考题属于比较严肃的话题,如果遇到的话题涉及生活事件呢?下面再列举另一种风格的高考作文题。
2004上海英语高考作文题
老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。
我们首先还是要捉摸清楚考题的要点:你的决心;你的想法。负责班级墙报貌似是个小话题,但是我们完全可以运用上对比论证的手法。比如在写自己的决心时,不妨先写一般人对这样一个老师指派的任务是何种态度,而后引出自己的决心。而在写一般人的态度时完全可以用上对比的手法。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段:
People show different attitude when appointed to be in charge of wall newspaper. Those who regard the task as a great burden would decline it while those who long to serve their fellow students would accept it with great pleasure. As for me, it is a golden opportunity to practice myself, so when the challenge comes, I will accept it.
可以先用一句话总起人们会有不同的态度,而后写两个呈对比的观点:一种是认为这是个负担因而拒绝承担;另一种是渴望为民服务因而欣然接受。中间运用的过度是while,这样可以将呈对比的做法浓缩在一个句子里,句子结构的复杂性提升。然后通过as for me来表达自己的态度,也就是我的部分决心。
当然,不要忽略作文题中的另一个非常重要的要求,即该作文是以日记形式出现,所以不妨将将这一比较正式的段落放在文中而非文首。
这里暂以两个高考作文题为例,运用上新概念三册中的对比论证手法,希望可以给大家一些启发,帮助大家真正地将这一结构手法活学活用。
更多相似作文
篇1:英语高考作文漂亮句子之活动安排
全文共 560 字
+ 加入清单1、我们早上7点在校门口集合。
We will gather at the school gate at seven in the morning.
2、我们7:30出发。
We will set off at 7:30.
3、我们将乘公共汽车去。
We will go there by bus.
4、在那儿的饭店吃午饭。
Lunch will be served in the restaurant there.
5、我们将参观那儿的工厂和学校。
We will visit the factories and schools there.
6、然后,我们将和当地的农民聊天。
After that, we will chat with the farmers there.
7、一个小时后,我们去钓鱼。
An hour later, we will go fishing.
8、旅行的费用由学生自己承担。
The cost of the trip will be paid by the students themselves.
9、我们下午5点才能回到学校。
We won’t return to our school until 5:00 p.m.
10、我将全程陪同。
I will be in your company all the way.
篇2:2024高考英语写作素材:春节的由来
全文共 4483 字
+ 加入清单The Spring Festival, the most important festival to Chinese. Is China the biggest, the most lively, one of the most important ancient traditional festivals, is also unique to Chinese festival.
Festival, is the beginning of the lunar calendar, another name is called New Years day, Spring Festival is the biggest, the most lively, China one of the most important ancient traditional festivals, is also unique to Chinese festival. Is the most concentrated expression of Chinese civilization. Since the western han dynasty, the custom of Spring Festival continues today. The Spring Festival, generally refers to New Years eve and the first day. But in private, in the traditional sense of the Spring Festival is from the Greek festival of the day or month, 23 or 24 people, until the fifteenth, among them with New Years eve and the first day of the first lunar month. How to celebrate this holiday, in one thousand years of history development, formed some relatively fixed customs and habits, there are a lot of handed down also. During the traditional festival, the Spring Festival of the han nationality in our country and most of ethnic minorities have to hold various celebration activities, these activities are to worship deities, worshiping ancestors, blow away the cobwebs, meet jubilee blessing, pray for good harvest as the main content. Form rich and colorful, activities with strong ethnic characteristics. On May 20, 2006, "Spring Festival" folk have been approved by the state council listed in the first batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list.
The origin of the Spring Festival has a legend, the Chinese ancient times have a kind of call "year" monster, head long feelers, fierce abnormalities. "Year" the elder deep in the bottom of the sea, every New Years eve just climbed out, swallowed cattle damage lives. Therefore, every New Years eve that day, the people of CunCunZhaiZhai could flee to the mountains, to escape the "year" animal damage. One NianChuXi, from the village outside a begging the old man. Folks a hurried panic scene, only the east village, an old woman gave the old man some food, and urged him quickly up the hill avoid "year" beast, the old man stroked his beard say with smile: "mother-in-law if let me stay overnight in the home, I must have" years "beast." Old woman continue to persuasion, begging the old man smiling without a word. At midnight, "nian" beast into the village. It found the village atmosphere unlike previous years, village east wifes husbands family, the door stick red paper, candle lit the room. "Year" beast was a shake, long a sound. Nearly the door, hospital suddenly spread "banging spluttered" Fried sound, "nian" shuddered, again dare not go up. Originally, "year" the most afraid of red, fire and exploding. At this time, her mother-in-laws door open and saw hospital a red-robed man laughed. "Year" frightened to disgrace, mess up. The next day is the first day, the people of refuge back very surprised to see the village safe. At this point, the old woman was suddenly enlighted, quickly spoke to the fellow villagers begging the old mans promise. This matter quickly spread around the village, people know driven "years" beast approach. (the legend of hakka) from then on, every year New Years eve, families paste red couplets, firecrackers; Household candle lit, keeping stay by age. Beginning in the early morning, still walk close bunch of congratulate friends say hello. This custom spread more widely, Chinese the most solemn of the folk traditional festival.
春节,中国人最重要的节日。是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日,也是中国人所独有的节日。
节,是农历的岁首,春节的另一名称叫过年,是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日,也是中国人所独有的节日。是中华文明最集中的表现。自西汉以来,春节的习俗一直延续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间,传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶,一直到正月十五,其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。如何过庆贺这个节日,在千百年的历史发展中,形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯,有许多还相传至今。在春节这一传统节日期间,我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要举行各种庆祝活动,这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动形式丰富多彩,带有浓郁的民族特色。2006年5月20日,“春节”民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。
春节的来历有一种传说,中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽,头长触角,凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底,每到除夕才爬上岸,吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此,每到除夕这天,村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山,以躲避“年”兽的伤害。有一年除夕,从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象,只有村东头一位老婆婆给了老人些食物,并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽,那老人捋髯笑道:“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜,我一定把‘年’兽撵走。”老婆婆仍然继续劝说,乞讨老人笑而不语。 半夜时分,“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同:村东头老婆婆家,门贴大红纸,屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖,怪叫了一声。将近门口时,院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声,“年”浑身战栗,再不敢往前凑了。原来,“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时,婆婆的家门大开,只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色,狼狈逃蹿了。第二天是正月初一,避难回来的人们见村里安然无恙十分惊奇。这时,老婆婆才恍然大悟,赶忙向乡亲们述说了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事很快在周围村里传开了,人们都知道了驱赶“年”兽的办法。(客家人的传说)从此每年除夕,家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹;户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早,还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广,成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。
篇3:有关团队的高考英语作文
全文共 1572 字
+ 加入清单导语:众人拾柴火焰高,团队的力量是强大的,下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的有关团队的英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
As teamwork is increasingly important in modern society,everyone should train his ability to cooperate with others.
Todays society is no longer a self-sufficient one,but one in which all the people depend on each other for existence.Only for existence,not to mention the pursuit and obtainment of happiness,one cant do without the ability to work harmoniously with others.In the highly developed society today,one can almost accomplish nothing without joint efforts.Every loaf of bread,every article of clothes,every house or apartment,every means of transportation is the product of cooperative efforts.We play with other children in kindergartens;we study with our classmates at schools;and we will work with our fellow workers or colleagues in factories or companies. What we have got through teamwork is not only self-improvement,personal success but also the satisfaction at both our devotion to common causes and the sense of collective honor.
To meet the needs of both personal improvement and the sophisticated society,we should learn to cooperate with each other and adjust to each other.Only in this way can we achieve successes and satisfy ourselves as well as the society.
【参考译文】
在现代社会中团队精神越来越重要,每个人都应该培养自己与他人合作的能力。
当今社会不再是自给自足的,所有的人都是互相依存。只为了生存,更不用说追求与获得幸福就这样了,人不能缺乏与他人和谐相处的能力。在今天高度发达的社会,没有共同努力一个人几乎是一事无成。每一块面包,每一件衣服,每一个房子或公寓,各种交通运输工具都是团队努力的结果。我们在幼儿园与其他小孩一起玩;我们在学校和我们的同学一起学习;我们将与我们的伙伴或在工厂或公司的同事一起工作。通过团队合作我们得到了什么,不仅是自我完善,个人成功,而且也有共同目标的的贡献和集体荣誉感的满足。
为了同时满足个人完善和复杂的社会需求,我们应该学会互相合作和互相适应。只有这样我们才能获得成功,满足自己和社会。
篇4:2024年高考英语作文分类汇总
全文共 1518 字
+ 加入清单导语:高考英语作文是高考英语中比较重要的一部分,好的句型又是英语作文中的亮点。下面是作文网小编为您收集整理的资料,希望对您有所帮助。
一.表示感想
1、我非常喜欢这部电影。
I like the film very much.
2、我很喜欢这个戏剧。
I am very fond of the play.
3、我厌烦了这儿的食物。
I am tired of the food here.
4、我感动得哭了。
I was moved to tears.
5、我兴奋得睡不着觉。
I was so excited that I could not fall asleep.
6、我如此的悲伤以至于眼里充满泪水。
I was so sad that tears came to my eyes.
7、多漂亮的画啊!
What a beautiful picture!
8、士兵们多勇敢啊!
How brave the soldiers are!
9、我从来没看过这么好的电影。
I have never seen a better film.
10、我的书比你的书多。
I have more books than you.
二.叙述事件
1、故事发生在伦敦。
The story happened in London.
2、起初,他没看见那个人。
At first, he didn’t see the man.
3、然后,他走到汽车那儿。
Then he went over to the bus.
4、过了一会儿,他上了小汽车。
After a little while,he got on the car.
5、后来,他掏出了枪。
Later on he took out his gun.
6、最后,他被捕了。
At last, he was arrested.
7、开始时,老师给我们做了简短的介绍。
In the beginning, the teacher gave us a brief introduction.
8、后来,他开始在黑板上写东西。
Afterwards, he began to write something on the blackboard.
9、同时,学生记笔记。
Meanwhile, the students took notes.
10、最终,学生们成功了。
In the end, the students succeeded.
三.通知与信件
1、先生们,女士们,请注意!
Ladies and gentlemen,attention please!
2、我有重要的事告诉你们。
I have something important to tell you.
3、今天下午3点在图书馆有一个讲座。
We are going to have a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon.
4、演讲者是一个美国教授。
The speaker will bean American professor.
5、他将谈论空气污染的问题。
He will talk about air pollution.
6、请大家按时到场。
Please be there on time.
7、我要说的就这些,谢谢!
That’s all. Thank you!
8、你最近怎么样?
How have you been recently?
9、我写信是要告诉你一个好消息。
I am writing to tell you a piece of good news.
10、希望早日收到你的回复。
I am looking forward to your early reply.
篇5:高考命题作文的写作方法
全文共 3709 字
+ 加入清单导语:命题作文,一般是指出题者给出一个既定的题目,要求应试者根据这个给定题目进行写作。以下是小编为大家精心整理的高考命题作文的写作方法,欢迎大家参考!
(一)命题作文的出题形式
通常情况下,命题作文所给出的既定题目,可以是一个完整的题目,也可以是一个不够完整、缺少部分词语的题目,因此,我们可以把命题作文分为全命题与半命题两大类。
1、全命题。
是指出题者给出一个完整的题目,让应试者按照题目要求写作。这种命题是一种传统的作文考查方式。如《比金钱更宝贵的》、《学然后知不足》等。这类命题作文在写作时,关键之处在于如何审题,抓住题眼。一般说来,只要理解了题目的涵义及出题者的意图就比较容易写作,就议论文而言,全命题作文的立意一般都会在题目中有所提示(或暗示),有的题目实际就是直接点明了主题,如《开卷有益》,这样,作文选材的范围也就相对比较明确,不会无从下笔。
2、半命题。
是指出题者给出一个不够完整的题目,应试者自己必须先补全题目才能写作。这种半命题作文,是一种比较灵活的考查方式,应试者有较大的自由。应试者在考场上可以根据自己占有材料的情况确定选材的范围,根据自己的思考所得确立主题,以保证选取自己比较熟悉的内容来写。如《难忘》、《在我心中》、《论文凭与》等。这类命题在写作时,首先必须补全题目,然后才能根据所补题目文字的涵义进行审题、立意,关键之处在于如何补全题目。由于这种命题给了应试者选材、立意方面很大的自由性,因而应试者应该尽量利用这一自由,选取自我最熟悉、最有话可说的内容来补题,这样,作文的立意与选材就会相对比较容易了。
(二)命题作文的写作过程
应试作文是一种在特殊情境下进行的写作活动,这决定了它不同于通常意义上的写作,因此,应试作文的具体写作过程也与一般的自由写作有所不同。应试作文中的命题作文的具体写作过程,主要包括审题、立意、选材、布局、行文、修改等环节;而对于半命题作文还必须有一个“补题”的环节,半命题作文在审题之前必须先补全题目。
1、审题。
所谓“审题”,就是对所给题目中文字所蕴涵的有效写作信息进行分析研究,从而把握出题者的出题动机,抓住作文的中心问题。审题的关键是寻找“题眼”,也即寻找题目中的关键词语。如《比金钱更宝贵的》一文的写作,在审题时,应试者应该首先寻找题目文字中的关键词语“宝贵”,抓住了这一题眼,然后就可以选择作文写作的范畴了。你认为比金钱更宝贵的究竟是什么呢?是生命,还是友情?是人格,还是享受?一旦你选定了其中一方面,接下来的立意、选材就会非常轻松了。
2、立意。
“意”,即文意、主题,是写作主体在文章写作中通过各种具体材料所表达出来的中心意思,就议论文而言就是文章的中心论点。主题是文章的灵魂,主题决定着文章写作的构思、行文及修改活动,文章材料的选择、结构的安排、表达方式的选用及语言的遣用等,都必须围绕主题的表现进行,都要服从、服务于主题表现的需要。
文章的主题决定着文章价值的高低,因此,一篇优秀文章的主题应该尽量做到明确、正确、深刻、新颖,这是文章主题的四个基本要求。
所谓明确,就是要求文章的主题应该清楚明白,使读者通过阅读能够准确地理解并把握,不至于产生歧义,甚至不知所云。普通写作者在一篇文章之中常常什么都想说,写出的东西却什么也没说清楚,含糊不清。清人刘熙载认为:“凡作一篇文,其用意俱可以一言蔽之。”说的就是这个道理。明确,是与集中分不开的。主题集中才能保证其明确。
所谓正确,就是要正确地反映客观事物的本质及其发展规律。主题是写作者对客观事物的主观看法,这种看法只有是符合事物发展规律的认识才是正确的,不能是对事物本质及其规律的错认或歪曲。主题正确,还要求写作者必须站在代表先进生产力的阶级的立场上,以正确的人生观、世界观、价值观看待事物,保持先进的认识和高尚的思想情怀。
所谓深刻,就是指文章的主题要有一定的思想深度,不能仅仅停留在一般意义的正确上,而应该进一步开掘,力争深入地反映事物的本质及其内在规律,让读者从中得到启迪,受到教益,从而深化对事物的了解和认识,给读者留下永难忘记的印象。深刻的主题不是靠作者空洞的说教或人为的拔高实现的,而是通过具体材料揭示出来的,主题的深刻性应该寓于真实、典型的材料之中。鲁迅作品中深刻的反对封建礼教的主题正是这样体现的。
所谓新颖,就是文章的观点见解要有新意,要“见人所未见,发人所未发”,而不是人人皆知的道理。新颖,并不是标新立异,只要善于抓住客观事物的特征、避免一般化,善于发现新问题、提出新问题并能联系实际进行分析,就能写出主题新颖的文章来。新颖的主题,一是可以通过选择新鲜的现实材料来实现。现实生活中新近发生的事件,本身就是“人所未见”的,很容易“发人所未发”。选择现实生活中发生的新鲜感人的材料,不仅可以发掘新颖的主题,还可以加强文章的时代感。二是可以通过变换立意的角度来实现。对于为人熟知的材料,变换一个角度去思考问题、分析问题,会有新的发现,会得到新的启示。
立意,就是确立主题。就议论文的写作而言,文章的主题(中心论点)一般都会在作文题目中有所提示,如《谁说“班门”不能“弄斧”》,这类文章在写作时,立意这一环节一般不需要再多做思考;但并非所有的题目都是如此,如《论文凭与学识》、《学与思》等。关于《论文凭与学识》,一般的应试者在立意时容易简单化,把论点确立为“学识比文凭重要”这一层面,这实际是审题不严的结果;比较好的立意应该是学识与文凭双重:有文凭没有学识不行,在当前有学识没有文凭也不行。这样的立意在写作时,关键是如何论证后者,如能结合当前职场招聘的现实加以具体阐释,文章会达到一定的深度。
一般意义上的文章写作,在立意时应该尽量遵循以下原则:
A符合材料事实。一篇文章的主题是通过具体材料提炼出来的,而不是写作者随意臆想的,它首先要求符合材料本身的事实,应该是具体材料的本质的真实体现。这样确立的主题也才是可信的,文章也才能具有真实感人的力量。
B反映事物本质。符合事实的主题不一定能够反映事物的本质,一个正确的立意,应该既真实又能揭示事件的本质。普通写作者易于对生活中的事实现象的表象所左右,而不能透过现象反映其本质,因而在写作时常常做出客观的描述,然而往往是简单的罗列,流于表象,不能挖掘到事物本质的真实,这样的立意是不好的。
C体现时代精神。文章的内容是随着时代的变化而变化的,文章的立意也应该体现出鲜明的时代特征。时代性是文章主题的一个重要特性。白居易曾说:“文章合为时而着,歌诗合为事而作。”文章的立意就应该紧扣时代脉搏,把握时代的律动,力争写出具有强烈时代气息、反映时代生活本质的优秀之作。《红楼梦》、《祝福》等作的立意无不如此。在公务员考试的应试作文中,更有必要紧密联系实际,着眼于社会现实,加强文章的时代性。
3、选材。
“材”,即材料,是写作主体从生活和学习中积聚到的供写作之用的一系列事实现象、理论依据和主观感受方面的信息。在议论文中,就是指用来证明论点的各种论据。
在文章写作中,一方面,材料是形成观点、提炼主题的基础。任何文章写作都有一定的主题,主题无论大小,都是在具体材料的基础上形成的,是对一定的客观材料进行提炼的结果;另一方面,材料又是说明观点、表现主题的支柱。一定的主题必须通过一定的材料加以表现和支持。有了充足翔实而又典型的材料,才能使文章血肉丰满,表现力强;反之,文章就会空洞无物,缺乏感染力。
材料是文章的血肉,一篇文章的内容充实与否,就是文章写作选材成败的具体显现。因此,在文章写作过程中,选材就显得尤为重要。那么究竟该如何选择材料呢?
其次,选材必须遵循一定的原则与要求。文章写作中,选材的总原则是要围绕主题选材。这也是选材的最基本要求,文章如何写作都必须遵循这一原则。从这种意义上说,议论文写作中的选择材料实际上就是为了证明论点选择论据,只有论据确凿、充分,才能很好地证明论点。而要做到这样,选材还必须符合以下几方面的要求:
(1)真实。所谓真实,即要求所选取的材料(论据)要确实可信,而不能有半分虚假。这是选材的最基本要求。一般文章要求的材料真实,也就是要选取生活中发生、存在的实实在在的事件、现象或确凿可信的理论依据。前者应该和客观事物的本来面貌、实际情况相符,后者应该是科学、合理,经得起推敲和论证的。议论文的写作,更应该注意所选事实论据或理论论据的真实可信程度,只有这样才能以无可辩驳的力量说服人。
(2)典型。所谓典型,即要求所选的材料(论据)具有代表性,而不是单纯的个别事例。典型材料是既有共性又有鲜明个性的事例或理论,能够深刻地揭示事物的本质及其发展规律,有力地表现主题。只有这样的材料,才能以一当十,具有很强的说服力。
(3)新颖。所谓新颖,就是新鲜别致,即要求所选材料应尽量新鲜或角度独特,能够使读者耳目一新,获得全新的体验与感受,而不要人云亦云,拾人牙慧。应试者在写作议论文时,应该尽量从自我的观察与阅读中选择那些人所未云的论据。要发现新鲜的材料,首先必须时时关注现实生活中发生的新生事物,其次是寻找别人没有用过或不常使用的材料,再次还可以变换选择的角度使旧材料出新貌。
篇6:高考英语作文热门话题:食品安全
全文共 1853 字
+ 加入清单导语:我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关,但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
我们的身体健康与食品安全息息相关,但现在我们却面临越来越多的食品问题如染色馒头、毒奶粉。请用英语写一篇100-120词的短文,简要分析食品问题形成的原因并提出相应的解决措施。
染色馒头the industrial dye of steamed bun 毒奶粉the notorious milk powder
It is universally acknowledged that the safety of food is closely related to our health. As the famous saying goes, “we are what we eat.” However, things often go contrary to our wishes since we are faced with a series of food safety problems at present, ranging from the industrial dye of steamed bun to the notorious milk powder.
There are several reasons for this severe problem. First and foremost, many manufactures produce fake food of poor quality in order to get higher profits. In addition, the relevant laws and regulations are imperfect and even ineffective. Last but not least, the public especially customers from poor families, are not alert enough to the safety of food.
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken to improve the situation. Firstly, it is essential that relevant laws and regulations on food safety should be enforced. Secondly, the relevant department should attach more importance to supervising监督 the manufacturers. Also, the public should be trained to be alert to food quality, believing our efforts will make an enormous difference. Only by taking these actions can the problem be coped with successfully in the nearest future.
【参考译文】
人们普遍认为食品的安全与我们的健康息息相关。常言道,“食物塑造了我们”,然而,事情往往违背我们的愿望,因为我们面临着一系列的食品安全问题,目前,从工业染料馒头臭名昭著的奶粉。
这个严重的问题有几个原因。首先,许多制造商生产劣质食品以获得更高的利润。此外,相关法律法规不完善甚至失效。最后但并非最不重要的是,公众尤其是来自贫困家庭的顾客,对食物的安全不够警觉。
考虑到问题的严重性,必须采取有效的措施来改善局势。首先,必须加强有关食品安全的法律法规。其次,相关部门应重视监督监督厂家。此外,市民应接受培训,以警惕食品质量,相信我们的努力将产生巨大的差异。只有采取这些行动,才能成功地解决问题,在最近的未来。
1.热点高考英语作文:光盘行动
2.高考热点英语作文:光盘行动
3.高考优秀英语作文“光盘行动”
4.介绍光盘行动的英语作文
5.高考英语作文热门话题:食品安全
6.英语作文:浪费食物
7.学生浪费食物的英语作文
8.英语作文:食品安全问题之我见
篇7:2024年高考英语作文万能句子及模板
全文共 766 字
+ 加入清单比较
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages
that...
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim
that...
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.
6.Like anything else, it has its faults.
7.A and B has several points in common.
8.A bears some resemblances to B.
9.However, the same is not applicable to B.
10. A and B differ in several ways.
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.
13. The same is true of B.
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are
...
篇8:高考英语作文:教育重要性
全文共 1704 字
+ 加入清单导语:正如我们所知,教育影响一个国家的未来,它是如此重要,我们谁也不能忽视它。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
Since the reform and the opening up great changes have taken place in china so is the education unfortunately the development is uneven especially between rural and urban areas.
As we know education affect the future of a country it is so important that none of us can afford to ignore it.
Generally speaking as a result of the economic situationsthe city is more advanced in everyway compared with the country sidefar more fund and resources are poured into city while the rural erea was laged far behind.it is common to see that children in the city sit in the comfortable classroom with brandnew desk and chairs listening to the best teacher in almost every field while the students in the country side even did not have enough money to buy a penciland there is only three or four teachers in a so called school.
I remember that premier Wen said develpment must be for the people by the people and the achievement must be shared by all the people i dont think its right to see the gap in education expanding again and again there must something can be done to make sure the students in the countryside can enjoy equal high quality and affordable aducation as there counterparts in the city.
【参考译文】
改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化,所以是教育,不幸的是,这种发展是不平衡的,特别是在农村和城市地区。
正如我们所知,教育影响一个国家的未来,它是如此重要,我们谁也不能忽视它。
一般来说,由于经济情况,城市是更先进的国家在各个方面相比,更多的资金和资源涌入城市,而农村地区被远远地落在原来是看到城里的孩子坐在崭新的桌椅听最好的老师几乎每一场舒适的教室,而在农村的学生甚至没有足够的钱来买一支铅笔,有一个所谓的学校只有三或四的教师。
我记得,文章了总理说,发展必须是为了人民,由人民,和成果必须由所有人共享的,我不想看到教育扩大一次又一次的差距是正确的,一定有什么可以做,以确保农村学生享受平等的,高质量的和负担得起的教育,作为这个城市的同行。
1.英语作文:平等的重要性
2.高考英语作文:教育重要性之我见
3.高考英语作文:教育重要性
4.健康的重要性英语满分作文
5.英语作文:机遇的重要性
6.社交能力的重要性英语作文
7.高考英语作文:睡眠的重要性
8.英语作文:EQ情商的重要性
篇9:2024年高考英语写作素材:端午节的故事
全文共 1676 字
+ 加入清单(一)屈原投江
(one) Qu Yuan River
为了纪念爱国诗人屈原,居民为了不让跳下汨罗江的屈原尸体被鱼虾吃掉,所以在江里投下许多用竹叶包裹的米食(粽子),并且竞相划船(赛龙船)希望找到屈原的尸体。
To commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan, residents in order not to let Qu Yuans Miluo River jumped by fish and shrimp to eat, so in the river for the rice wrapped in bamboo leaves with many (dumplings), and race (rowing Dragon Boat Race) to find Qu Yuans body.
(二)曹娥寻父尸
(two) case of seeking father.
东汉孝女曹娥,因曹父溺江而亡,年仅十四岁的她沿江豪哭,经十七日仍不见曹父尸首,乃在五月一日投江,五日后两尸合抱而浮起的感人事迹, 乡人群而祭之。
The Eastern Han Dynasty filial daughter Cao E, drowned himself in a river because Cao father died, only fourteen years old, she cried along the ho, after seventeen days still do not see Cao father body, but in May 1st the river, five days from two dead and floating deeds, people group and sacrifice.
(三)白蛇传
(three) the legend of white snake
传说白蛇白素贞,为了报答许仙的恩惠,与许仙结为夫妻的凄美的爱情故事,传说端午节当天白蛇喝了雄黄酒,差点现出蛇形,加上法海白蛇及水淹金山寺的情节,都是脍炙人口的民间戏曲的曲目。
The legend of white snake and Bai Suzhen, in order to repay the grace of Xu Xian, and Xu Xianjie married the beautiful love story, the legend of the White Snake Legend of the Dragon Boat Festival a male Yellow Wine, almost a snake, white snake and flooded with sea Jinshan Temple of the plot, is a folk opera music win universal praise.
(四)伍子胥的忌日
(four) the anniversary of the death of Wu Zixu
传说伍子胥助吴伐楚后,吴王阖闾逝世,皇子夫差继位,伐越大胜,越王句践请和,伍子胥主战,夫差不听,却听信奸臣言,赐伍子胥自杀,并于于五月五日将尸体投入江中,此后人们于端午节纪祀伍子胥。
Legend has it that Wu Zixu will Fachu Wu, Wu helv Prince died, his successor, the victory of the king, and Wu Zixu battle, the king, do not listen, but listen to a word, give Wu Zixu Dutch act, and on May 5th the bodies into the river, then people in the Dragon Boat Festival worship Wu Zixu ji.
篇10:四级英语写作知识归纳
全文共 2772 字
+ 加入清单1)主语从句
It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy。
It is well-known that…
It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that…
It goes without saying that… It is universally acknowledged that…
It is / that
2)宾(表)语从句
We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates。
The problem is not who will go, but who will stay。
3)定语从句(限定性和非限定性)
As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ described…in the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table…,
There are many reasons why I want to study in your university。
It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds is spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a huge waste。
4)状语从句(时间,原因,地点,条件,让步,转折等)
When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster (怪物) which will devour him。
Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers。
5)分词短语做定语或状语
Prof. Kang came to our university, giving us a lecture on how to acquire English better。
6)倒装句
Only through these measures can we hope to solve the problem。
Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots。
7)被动句
Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem。
He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds。
Many people believe that…(It is believed that…)
8)设问句
Do you still remember the boy who cried wolf for several times so no one would trust him?
9)比较
1.The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。
2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B。
3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that.。。
4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that.。。
5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages。
6.Like anything else, it has its faults。
7.A and B has several points in common。
8.A bears some resemblances to B。
9.However, the same is not applicable to B。
10. A and B differ in several ways。
11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects。
12. People used to think ..., but things are different now。
13. The same is true of B。
14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks。
15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .。。
10)原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation。
A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem)。
2. The answer to this problem involves many factors。
3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.。。
4. The factors that contribute to this
5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that.。。
6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are.。。
7. Part of the explanations for it is that .。。
8. One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .。。
9. Another contributing factor (cause ) is .。。
10. Perhaps the primary factor is that …
11. But the fundamental cause is that .。。
篇11:2024年高考英语作文预测我的老师
全文共 1936 字
+ 加入清单A pair of jiongjiongweishen eyes flashing the light of wisdom, jet-black hair and a ponytail, cherry small mouth, his eyebrows thin and long, warm personality, of medium height. Who is she? She is the Chinese teacher of our class: miss huang.
The rooster oh oh, miss huang has come to the classroom. When we got to the classroom, teacher huang changes already done half of the work.
The class began, the teacher and the students listened attentively, while students listen with relish, suddenly, a classmate yell: "have a nosebleed!" This attracted the attention of the students. Miss huang hurriedly walked over, pulling the nosebleeds classmate, go to the infirmary to stop the bleeding. The teacher with the check up blood students to the classroom. Back to the classroom, the teacher huang has been sweating like a pig. The teacher didnt take it seriously, to continue to our class, we see in the eye, hide in the heart. Admire pleasantly surprised, by the spirit of the teacher selfless dedication.
At the end of the class, the teacher let us self-study, she also not idle, in the classroom, if we have not understand place, can always ask her. Finally, the teacher said: "the classmates, I love you, because you are all my children".
The teacher say that finish, the classroom was silent, who also didnt think the teacher would say, come over for a long time, everyone seems to be about as if, simultaneous said: "teacher, we love you, too."
We saw the teacher smiled, although it is light.
一双炯炯有神的眼睛中闪着智慧的光芒,乌黑发亮的头发,扎着马尾辫,樱桃小嘴,眉毛又细又长,性格温和,中等身材。她是谁?她就是我们班的语文老师:黄老师。
公鸡喔喔叫,黄老师已经到了教室里了。我们到教室里的时候,黄老师已经改好了一半的作业。
开始上课了,老师讲课,同学们全神贯注地听着,正当同学听得津津有味的时候,突然,一个同学大喊:“有人流鼻血了!”这引起了同学们的注意。黄老师连忙走过去,拉着这位流鼻血的同学,去医务室止血。老师带着那位止好了血的同学直奔教室。回到教室,黄老师已经汗流浃背了。老师没把这件事当一回事,继续为我们上课,我们看在眼里,藏在心里。被老师的精神佩服的五体投地,无私奉献。
快下课的时候,老师让我们自习,她也不闲着,在教室里走来走去,假如我们有不懂的地方,可以随时问她。最后,老师说:“同学们,我爱你们,因为你们都是我的孩子”。
老师说完,教室一片寂静,谁也没想到老师会这么说,过来好久,大家好像约好似的,同声回答说:“老师,我们也爱你。”
我们看见老师露出了笑容,虽然是淡淡的。
篇12:2024年高考作文指导:跳出写作误区
全文共 1578 字
+ 加入清单高考就要开始了,考生们不用在为怎么写作高考作文发愁,下面是小编整理的跳出写作误区,欢迎阅读。
一、投机取巧,套用时文
2002年高考首次在卷面上提出“不得抄袭”的要求,还相应设立了一条评分标准:“确认为抄袭的作文,‘基础等级’在四等之内评分,‘发展等级’不给分。”但多年以来部分考生心存侥幸,套用现成故事的问题依然存在。比如海南省2010年高考评卷语文组副组长苏盛葵在题为“提倡真实的文风”的阅卷手记中介绍:“我们在现场还发现了2篇抄袭作文,抄江苏和上海高考的满分卷,经过在场外网上搜索,在场内验证,给了8分以下的处理。这些孩子完全是昏了头脑,是那些满分作文的书害了他们,也是背诵范文上考场默写的‘报应’。”四川省作文(考新材料作文“点线面”)阅卷也大力封杀“套作”——比如一篇作文题为“坚强”、一篇题为“古镇情韵”,它们分别套用了以前的高考作文及记者撰写的时文,判分都低得可怜。
这里要提醒考生:如果某些时文确实很精彩地诠释了作文话题,写作时予以概括,把它作为写议论文的例证,是完全可以的;但不能全文主体套用现成的故事,只在首尾加上一点扣题的话,更不能原封不动地照抄。
二、内容幼稚,气度狭小
2010年广东卷阅卷中发现,有些叙事文编得像小学五、六年级学生写的,缺乏必要的思想深度。比如《与你为邻(与你为邻,让我感到十分快乐)》一文,不足800字的篇幅就写了三个邻居,人物形象单薄,记叙水平不高。另外,文中反反复复提到的就是“(赵叔叔)你做的食物,每次都让我们感到十分美味,大饱口福”、“我一见到食物就十分高兴,马上把食物拿进了屋子,一口气把它们吃光了”、“(王大妈)她总会拿一些小零食给我,让我感到十分开心”,其品位十分低下。语言表达上则有生造词、方言词出现,如“而你每次都让我们这班小馋猫试食”、“也像在课室一样”等。
还有些考场作文在用语上出现了低幼化倾向,像“太阳公公”、“月亮婆婆”、“司马迁爷爷”、“雷锋叔叔”和“张海迪阿姨”这样的字眼频频出现。一个高中毕业生,已经是成人了,应该对社会、人生有比较深刻的理性思考和独立见解,如果到了十八九岁还停留在十岁多一点的思想情趣上,总让人觉得器量狭小。
三、选材雷同,了无新意
高考作文选材撞车的现象年年有,2010年依然突出。在江苏卷中,“低碳”作文相当泛滥——有老师戏称:“一看到低碳就长叹。”山东卷作文题(考“光明和阴影”)新颖度不算高,于是一些老掉牙的素材重新登场:史铁生、霍金、张海迪等摇着轮椅唱着生命阴晴不定的歌谣;海伦?凯勒、贝多芬、邰丽华等摸着盲文、打着哑语诉说着人生的执着与永恒;司马迁遭受难以启齿的侮辱却被众多学子不留情面地反复咀嚼。另外,李白、苏轼、丛飞、朱邦月等也频频出场。据粗略统计,二类卷中作文材料的“撞车”达75%。
除了事例陈旧,还有材料张冠李戴的现象。比如北京卷阅卷中发现,明明是宋朝的论据被套上明朝的时间,明明是这个名人说的话却套在另一个人的嘴上。这体现出考生知识积累并不细致、扎实。
对症下药
为丰富写作材料,平时应做到“三备”:备思想,备知识,备生活。
备思想,首先是要学好中学各门功课,各门功课的基本理论体现了辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的思想,是我们认识世界的最基本的观点。其次是关心社会生活和时事政治,正确认识当代社会的一些热点、焦点问题。
备知识,可与备思想结合起来进行。可注意阅读思想性、文化性较强的报刊,还可进行搜集、分析事例的训练,大致做法为:通过课外阅读每周搜集三至五个事例,并列出每个事例可用来阐明的一种或多种观点。
备生活,这有多种途径,如注意观察周围的人、事、物,积极参加社会实践活动,与同学、亲友交往等。真要备好生活,还得把上述活动的内容写进日记或练笔中,特别是那些有闪光点、有冲击力、有启发性的人与事,要及时记下来。到临考前翻出来整理一番,记住一些典型的事件及细节。
篇13:中高考英语满分作文
全文共 6404 字
+ 加入清单中考英语满分作文: Talking about Having Sports 谈论运动
David: Susan, you like sports, don’t you?
Susan: Yes. I have sports every afternoon.
David: Do you often go swimming?
Susan: Yes, I go swimming once a week.
David: I used to swim at middle school, but I don’t have time any more.
Susan: That’s too bad! Exercise is very important.
David: I know. I am getting fat, you see. Anyway, I don’t want to be heavy.
Susan: Well, I’m going to swim this afternoon. Do you want to go with me?
David: OK! I really need more exercises. When and where shall we meet?
Susan: How about three o’clock, at the swimming-pool?
David: All right. Good-bye!
Susan: Good-bye!
大卫:苏珊,你喜欢运动,不是吗?
苏珊:是的。我每天下午进行体育活动。
大卫:你经常去游泳吗?
苏珊:是的,我每周去游泳一次。
大卫:我曾经在中学游泳,但我现在没有时间。
苏珊:那太糟了!锻炼是非常重要的。
大卫:我知道。我变胖了,你看到的。无论如何,我不想重。
苏珊:嗯,我今天下午去游泳。你想和我一起去吗?
大卫:好的!我需要更多练习。我们何时何地见面?
苏珊:三点,在游泳池吗?
大卫:好的。再见!
苏珊:再见!
高考英语满分作文:志愿者申请 Volunteer Application
书面表达: 假设你的名字是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办,现招募志愿者。你希望成为志愿者。申请信的格式已经写好了,你直接写内容就可以。你的个人情况:年龄性别学历,个人条件。英语好,爱好体育,擅长交际,乐于助人。承诺提供最佳服务。字数100左右。
范文:
I was quite excited when I heard the Asian Winter Games will be held in the city I live. My name is Li Hua. I am an 18-year-old boy student in a senior middle school. And I want to be a volunteer for the games. I like English and sports very much. I like making friends and I am ready to help others. I can be a good interpreter in every sports during the time. Hope the games will be a great success. Hope I will be chosen to be one. Thanks. Li Hua
当我听说冬季奥运会将在我的城市里举行,我感到非常兴奋。我的名字是李华。我是一个高中学生,一个18岁的男孩。我想做一名志愿者。我非常喜欢英语和体育。我喜欢交朋友,我随时准备帮助别人。我可以做一个好的翻译,在每一个体育的时间。希望奥运会取得巨大的成功。希望我会被选为一个。谢谢李华
满分作文 时间是宝贵的 THE VALUE OF TIME
I always think there is not enough time. For example, I have just taken a three-day holiday. But when I look back, I just feel that it’s only one day. There goes a proverb, “Time is money”. Now I want to say, time is more precious than money, because when money is spent, we can earn some more again. However, when time is gone or lost, never will it return.
我总是认为没有足够的时间。例如,我刚拍了三天假。但当我回头看时,我只是觉得它只是一天。俗话说“时间就是金钱”。现在我想说的是,时间比金钱更宝贵,因为当钱花了,我们可以再挣一些。但是,当时间消失或失去,永远不会返回。
Time goes without being noticed. The time for our study and work is usually limited. So I think we must make full use of our time. But it’s a pity that I am always not aware of the importance of time until it’s too late.
时间不被注意。我们学习和工作的时间通常是有限的。所以我认为我们必须充分利用我们的时间。但遗憾的是,我始终没有意识到时间的重要性,直到为时已晚。
So I think, I should get into the good habit of saving time because wasting time is equal to wasting one’s life. Do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow!
所以我想,我应该养成节约时间的好习惯,因为浪费时间等于浪费生命。不要把今天能做的事拖到明天!
高考英语满分作文 My Friend
作文一:
Zhang Dong is my best friend. He entered our class last semester. He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time. After school, we often play football together on the playground. He runs so fast that I can not catch up with him. He is an excellent student. He not only gets good marks in all subjects but also is very kind and modest. He loves popular songs and also classical music.
There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress. Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy, he is usually simply dressed. He has a dream which is to be a lawyer.
Such is my friend, a clever and kind boy. He is highly praised by the teachers and students.
张东是我最好的朋友。他是上学期来我们班的,他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语,因此我们经常在课余时间用英语聊天。放学后,我们经常在操场上踢足球。他跑得特别快,我追不上他。他是个优秀的学生,他不但各科功课好而且很友善、谦虚。他喜欢流行音乐,也喜欢古典音乐。
他家有三口人,他是独生子。父亲是个医生,母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕,但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他有一个梦想,就是将来当个律师。
这就是我的朋友,一个聪明、友好的男孩。老师和同学们都喜欢他。
作文二:
Zhang Dong is my best friend. He is a boy. Both of us are good at English, so we often have a chat in English in our spare time. Besides,football is our favourite sport. We like watching football match. Zhang Dong works hard at his lessons. He often studies late into the night. No matter how tired he is, he insists on doing his homework. So he gets good marks in all his subjects. He loves popular songs and classical music, too.
There are three people in his family and he is the only child. His father is a doctor and his mother is a Beijing Opera actress. Though Zhang Dongs family is wealthy, he is usually simply dressed. He dreams of being a lawyer in the future.
Such is my friend, a clever and kind boy. I highly value the friendship with him.
张东是我最要好的朋友,他是个男孩。我们两个人都擅长英语,因此我们经常在课余时间用英语聊天。此外,我们两人都喜欢足球,爱看足球赛。张东学习很努力,他经常学习到深夜。不管他多么累,他都坚持完成他的功课,所以他各科功课都很好。他喜欢流行音乐,也喜欢古典音乐。
他家有三口人,他是独生子。父亲是个医生,母亲是个京剧演员。尽管张东家境比较富裕,但是他的穿着却十分朴素。他梦想将来当个律师。
这就是我的朋友,一个聪明、友好的男孩。我珍视同他之间的友谊。
高考英语作文满分范文背诵14 关于照片展示的新闻报道 A news report on the photo show.
A news report on the photo show.
关于照片展示的新闻报道
A photo show WuHan 4th Middle School HuBei. Early May a photo show was held in our school. It was a great success. All the photoes were taken by students themselves. There were black-white and color photoes visitig ourclass life, the beautiful nature, festival activities and so on. All the works are well on show in the reading room on the third floor. Everyday a large number of students went to enjoy ad they were surprised to find that the pictures were so wonderful. Those whole photoes were chosen the best or given an expected prices. In sure, this photo show really made our life colorful.
湖北武汉第四中学的照片展示。五月初,我们学校举办了照片展示的活动。活动取得了成功。所有的照片都是学生自己拍摄的。有黑白照,彩色照,照片有学生的生活,美丽的自然照、节日活动等。所有的作品都展示在了三层的阅览室中。每天都有大量的学生前去参观,他们对照片的美丽而感到惊讶。所有的照片都经过的精心的挑选,并价格不菲。的确,这些照片让我们的生活变得更加美丽。
话题作文:求职简历介绍自己 Resume introduction
青岛某旅游区一家外资饭店要招聘一位懂英语的大堂副经理,以下是张红的一份登记表。请用英语写一篇介绍张红情况的短文。词数:80-120.
Name : Zhang HongSex : femaleDate of birth : 4/07 / 1980Birthplace : QingdaoOccupation : TeacherHeight : 1.72Education :Graduated from Qing Teachers’ College in 1999Interests : Singing and dancingmanagementAspiration : BusinessMastery of English : Having learned English for eight years. Be good at listening and reading
Zhang Hong, female, is a twenty-year-old teacher of a middle school. She was born in July 4, 1980 in Qingdao, and graduated from Qingdao Teachers’ College in July 1999. She has learned English for eight years. Zhang Hong is good at listening and spoken English. She can get along very well with others. She is 1.72 metres tall. She is interested in singing and dancing, and she wants very much to devote her life to business management.
张宏,女,是一所中学的一二零岁教师。她于1980年7月4日出生于青岛,七月毕业于青岛师范学院1999。她学了八年英语了。张宏擅长听和说英语。她和别人相处得很好。她身高1.72米。她对唱歌和跳舞很感兴趣,她很想把自己的生命奉献给企业管理。
篇14:高考英语作文万能模板
全文共 899 字
+ 加入清单On-line voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get
people involved in it. It is beneficial to some people, while it puts others
into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.
In my opinion, on-line voting is an inseparable part of modern life and
should be welcomed, since it is no more than a way to participate in public
life. It makes no difference from ordinary voting events, in which candidates go
around to seek supports. In addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting
easy and convenient, regardless of time and space. Furthermore, voting on the
Internet makes instant feedback possible.
To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not because they hate voting,
but because they are divided between emotion and fairness. Things will turn for
the better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey.
Therefore, I hold a positive attitude towards on- line voting.
篇15:高考写作素材:小城里的中国故事
全文共 746 字
+ 加入清单导语:中国最好的故事在县城,这些故事生猛、真实,带着土腥气,讲述时不需要矫饰,这些故事有世俗功利的一面,但牵扯到骨与血的时候,却一点儿也不掺假。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!
我每次回家,都觉得家乡县城越来越像贾樟柯镜头里的汾阳,充满了故事。
这故事由青春、记忆以及勃兴的当下组成,这故事散落在县城街道、新老建筑以及一张张熟悉的面孔上。
回到老家的第二天,县城飘起了小雨,我牵着五岁女儿的小手,漫无目的地闲逛着。平时不爱走路的她,那天没有“求抱抱”,而是安静地跟随我走着,这个城市对她而言,仿佛没有一点陌生感。
我觉得这是一件挺神气也挺神奇的事。
自己也不曾想到,会有一天牵着女儿的手,走在少年时呼喊过、狂奔过的街道上。出生在别的城市的女儿,在她父亲的家乡,会留下什么样的记忆?她长大之后,是否还会带着她的孩子来这里,是否还会体会到安宁、自在的气息?
我见到了弟弟妹妹们,当年他们都是孩子,现在也有了自己的孩子。
我见到了家人、亲人、同学、朋友,见到了县城里的官员、社会上的小混混,见到了出租车司机、饭馆老板、卖煎饼的、卖水果的,见到了城管车、摆摊小贩……
不管认识不认识,不管见面亲热不亲热,我都是一个外来人,是待几天后要走的,他们的话里透着客气;吃饭埋单的时候,我永远没有机会,因为总是有人说,你是客,远来的都是客。
有一段时间,我也一度这么认为,可今年心里就悬了一个大大的问号,我怎么就是客了呢?
这个县城过往的故事满满地塞在我的记忆里,有的写了出来,有的不舍得写。
中国最好的故事在县城,这些故事生猛、真实,带着土腥气,讲述时不需要矫饰,这些故事有世俗功利的一面,但牵扯到骨与血的时候,却一点儿也不掺假。
小城依然年轻,而我对它有了依恋和了解的愿望,是因为我开始变老了。
篇16:英语考研作文命题依据及写作技巧
全文共 1564 字
+ 加入清单导语:小编提醒大家,要想把作文写好,要想在考研写作中得高分,平时一定得多阅读优秀的范文,特别是一些漂亮精彩的句型。同时也有必要掌握一些写作模式和技巧,不断地模仿练习,最后才能真正打造出高分作文。
考研话题牵涉面广,包罗万象,变幻莫测。但从历年考研真题研究中可以发现写作基本上可粗略地划分为两大类话题:永恒话题(everlastingtopic)和热点话题(hotissue)。所谓永恒话题,是指那些不以时间和空间的转移为转移的话题。这类话题一般都是一些宏观的大话题,没有明显的时代印痕。如有关社会道德范畴的话题。另一大类是热点话题,即近几年或某一年特殊的社会现象, 媒体普遍报道过或公众普遍谈论的话题。如AdvertisementonTV(93),温室的花朵经不起风雨(2003)等,所以,平时在生活和学习中留意类似话题的英文素材预以备战不妨是个好的办法。
二、写作技巧
1.精心构造全文的引言段
考研作文阅卷老师每天工作量很大,工作时间也较长,因此长时间批改水平参差不齐、质量高下不一的作文难免感到疲劳,厌倦,甚至气恼。据测试统计,一口气读完12 篇后才走神的人极少,定力惊人。因此,在考研写作三段制中,第一段最能吸引他们的目光和注意力,因为考研作文采用的是总体评分法(GlobalScoring),作文评卷老师往往主要凭借第一段的总体印象打分。有人把文章的第一段说成是黄金段落,说老师就是在这一段中不断地“淘金”。这一说法是很有道理的,因此,作文要想得高分,一定要精心构造全文的第一段,最大限度地满足阅卷老师的期待心理,力争给他留下良好的第一印象。经验告诉我们,阅卷老师在看完文章的第一段后就已基本上给文章定了分数档次,即使在第二,第三段中发现文章中的其他一些美中不足之处,他也只是微调几分,总体分数还是比先定的档次低的文章要好得多。总之,引言段在全文三段中的重要性再怎么强调也不过分。如果要按重要性依次递减的顺序来排的话,那么应是引言在先,其次是结尾段,再次是拓展段。
2.制造语言的闪光点
“言之无文,行而不远”,同理语言干瘪平淡,让人看之面目可憎,读后味如嚼蜡。要想攫住阅卷老师匆匆的一瞥,留住他们的兴奋点,就非得在语言上猛下功夫,多制造些表达上的闪光点。语言是思维的外壳,语言的好坏直接影响到实际作文分数的高低。语言表达的亮点体现在小到一个词,短语大到一个句子中。高分作文往往是“锱铢必较”,几乎字字计较。很多人作文分数很低往往是因为用词面太窄。当然,词汇的积累是有个过程的。可惜的是,很多同学只能认词,却不能再现,更不用说写作时运用了。
3.避免中国式英语
母语为非英语的人学习英语时往往会将母语的思维和表达方式直接迁移到英语表达当中。中国人学英语时往往会受母语根深蒂固的影响,最易造出中国腔的英语。有人把“价格便宜”直接写成“The price is cheap”,把“这件事小菜一碟”说成“This is a small dish”,让人看后苦笑不得。因此要尽量摆脱中国试英语,方法看来只有一条:多看外国人写的文章,多多阅读。不难想象,阅卷老师如果在短短的二百字文章中到处看到Chinglish,他无法使自己对你文章的印象好起来。
4.尽量有路标词
路标词(signalword)又称衔接词(connectives)就像灯塔为在茫茫大海中航行的船只指引方向一样,它能突出文章的层次性和逻辑性。英语文章讲究启承转合。“启”就是开启观点:“承”就是接着话茬进一步发展论证或补充:“转”就是讲相反或对立的观点:“合”就是总结概括。一篇文章若没有路标词便会杂乱无章的乱堆在一起,给人凌乱没有条理的感觉。标志词或衔接词的作用绝对不可小觑。
此外,多种句型的交替使用,文章脉络层次的分明,论据的合理充分等在写作中都应引起足够的重视。
篇17:高考作文写作指导
全文共 651 字
+ 加入清单1、命一个小俏的题目。
命题要做到新、小、俏这三点。新,顾名思义就是新颖,给人一种耳目一新的感觉。小,就是说题目的范围要命得小一点,便于写得具体完整、短小精悍。俏,就是要命得像花季少女一样,亭亭玉立、花枝招展,让人一看就喜欢,便迫不及待地往下读。
2、写一个迷人的题记。
题记不宜过长,百字以内为最佳。可引用名人名言,可组成排比、对偶句,也可化用历史典故、人物事件等。这样不仅可以点明主旨、升华主题、丰富内容,还能增加文章的文学色彩,吸引读者,给人一种美好的感觉。
3、来一个崭新的形式。
作文,从小学三年级一直写到了高中,总不能还是分三大段来写吧?!要勇于尝试一些新的形式,如:书信法、小标题法、日记法、报告法、启事法、倡议书法、说明书法、影视戏剧法、传奇演义法、故事新编法等等。只有如此,形式独特、写出新意,才能让人拍案叫绝!
中高考——高分作文的六个制胜法宝
4、置一个严谨的结构。
写作文,一定要注意使之结构完整,首尾照应。结构严谨,不仅看起来美观大方;而且读起来意思明了,富有节奏感、音韵美。
5、做一次大胆的创新。
“做人,重在求真;作文,贵在创新。”只有创新,才能精彩纷呈;只有创新,才能回味无穷;只有创新,才能赢得关注;只有创新,才能得到青睐;只有创新,才能赢得高分!大胆创新吧!成功一定属于会创造的人。
6、有一个漂亮的书写
卷面是作文的门面,卷面书写洁净工整会让人赏心悦目,能博得阅卷老师的好感;而卷面脏乱不堪的作文只能让阅卷者望而生厌,难得高分。中高考高分作文的书写虽然字体各异,但都字迹工整,卷面整洁。
篇18:考研英语:应用文写作之感谢信
全文共 2273 字
+ 加入清单大纲对应用文写作的评价目标是:考生应能根据所设情景,写出不同类型的应用文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等。写作时。考生应能:
1) 做到语法、拼写、标点正确、用词恰当;
2)遵循文章的特定问题格式;
3)合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、连贯;
4)根据写作目的和特定读者,选用恰当语域。
应用文写作不需要华丽的辞藻和多变的句式,只需要能够用简洁概括的语言将事情叙述清楚就能够取得不错的成绩。应用文写作作为考研英语中性价比比较高的题目,考生必须重视对其复习。应用文写作可以充分借鉴模板,以达到更好的复习效果。下面,就为考生介绍一下感谢信的基本写作方法。
感谢信的目的是感激对方为自己的付出,感激之情要传达得真挚自然,不要刻意夸大。感谢信所涉及的内容多种多样,比如可以感谢对方替自己做了一件事情,在自己痛苦时安慰了自己,出席了自己的宴会等等。其内容包括:1)表达感激之情2)回顾事情的经过 3)肯定对方帮助的价值以及对自己的影响,表达自己回报的愿望。
常用套语有:
1表达感激之情:
Thanks so much for…;Abundant thanks to … for…
Im writing to express my heartfelt thanks for …
On behalf of my whole family, I wish to extend our heartfelt thanks for all the trouble you had taken in …I must write to thank you for inviting me to…
2肯定对方帮助的价值及影响:
You will never know how much we appreciated your kind and practical help. Your …meant more than I can express in words. Nothing can be more precious for me than your…
3表达回报的愿望:
I hope I can return the favor someday … Do call on me if I can ever return the favor. 感谢信中比较特殊是求职者面试后给面试官写的信。
此类感谢信的内容不只是感谢,而是一般感谢信和求职信的结合。其主要内容包括:(1)感谢对方给你面谈的机会,并注明你面试的时间和所求的职位;(2) 说明你对该公司、该职位的兴趣,强调你的知识与技能符合公司的需要,表示自己能为公司的发展做出贡献。也可以补充说明或澄清在面谈中忽略或没有讲明的问题 (3)重申你对该职位的兴趣,主动提供更多的材料,表示期待他们的消息。
Directions: You have just attended an interview in Apfel Incorporated for the position of marketing analyst. Write a letter of appreciation to the interviewer Mr. David Wayne. Your letter should include the following points:
1) express your appreciation for the interview
2) tell about your job-related skills and experience
实例:
Dear Mr. Wayne,
Thank you very much for taking the time from your busy schedule last Friday to interview me for the marketing analyst position at Apfel Incorporated. After our meeting, I am convinced that your company is an excellent place for my career.
I am extremely excited about the position and believe that my skills are a good match for the company. As you may remember, I completed a project that is similar in nature to the work I
would be doing at your company. I believe that I could make an immediate contribution to Apfel Incorporated.
Please let me know if I can provide you with any additional information about my background or goals. My email address is LiMing@yahoo.com, and my phone number is 12345678. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Sincerely,
Li Ming
篇19:英语写作高频名言36个
全文共 1636 字
+ 加入清单在写作的过程中我们偶尔会引用一些名言,下面是语文迷网整理的36个常用的名言,供大家阅读。
1、 More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。
2、 Its never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。
3、 All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。
4、 A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。
5、 Look before you leap. 三思而后行。
6、 Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。
7、 Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。
8、 well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。
9、 It is hard to please all. 众口难调。
10、 Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见,心不念。
11、 Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
12、 Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。
13、 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
14、 God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。
15、 Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
16、 First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。
17、 Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。
18、 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
19、 live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。
20、 Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。
21、 East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。
22、 Its not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。
23、 Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。
24、 Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。
25、 The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。
26、 Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。
27、 An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
28、 As the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。
29、 Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。
30、 One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。
31、 Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
32、 A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。
33、 Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。
34、 All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
35、 Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。
36、 To live is to learn,to learnistobetterlive.活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。
篇20:高考作文写作指导方法大全_高考作文指导1000字
全文共 928 字
+ 加入清单巧博喻,形象开阔。
(1)诚信如春天第一缕阳光,令人向往,敞开胸怀去接受;如夏天的一块西瓜,含在口中,甜到心里;如秋天远方飘来的一片火红的枫叶,勾起无限牵挂;如冬天漫天飘飞的雪花,永远那么纯洁。(《诚信——永远的绿卡》)
(2)在刚刚启蒙的孩童眼里,零是一轮金灿灿的太阳,是热乎乎的鸡蛋,是一朵盛开的向日葵,是一颗圆形的巧克力,是妈妈炸的香喷喷的甜圈,也或许仅仅是一个圆圈……(《零的断想》)
(3)诚信是什么?诚信是荒原上流淌的一汪清泉;诚信是寒冬腊月交替傲放的一枝腊梅;诚信是夜晚行路时前方如豆的不灭之灯;诚信是在浮浮沉沉漂泊不定的人海中导航的一座灯塔……(《诚信是什么》)
附:博喻的例句
用几个喻体从不同角度反复设喻去说明一个本体,叫博喻,又叫连比。运用博喻能加强语意,增添气势。例如:
①两岸都是悬崖峭壁,累累垂垂的石乳一直浸到江水里去,像莲花,像海棠叶儿,像一挂一挂的葡萄,也像仙人骑鹤,乐手吹箫……说不定你忘记自己在漓江上了呢!(杨朔《画山绣水》)
②一株巨大的白丁香把花开在了屋顶的灰色的瓦瓴上。如雪,如玉,如飞溅的浪花。(王蒙《春之声》)
③“砰”一声,郎平的一记重扣,激起了全场经久不息的欢呼声和鼓掌声,像海涛击岸,像山洪爆发,像飞瀑倾泻。观众们蜂涌到场子里,将一束束散发着馨香的鲜花,献给教练、领队和姑娘们。(鲁光《中国姑娘》)
④张老师却是一对厚嘴唇,冬春常被风吹得爆出干皮儿;从这对厚嘴唇里迸出的话语,总是那么热情、生动、流利,像一架永不生锈的播种机,不断在学生们的心田上播下革命思想和知识的种子,又像一把大笤帚,不停地把学生心田上的灰尘无情地扫去……(刘心武《班主任》)
例①用“莲花”、“海棠叶儿”、“一挂一挂的葡萄”、“仙人骑鹤”、“乐队吹箫”五个喻体来比喻“累累垂垂的石乳”这一个本体;
例②用“雪”、“玉”、“飞溅的浪花”三个喻体来比喻“白丁香花”这个本体;
例③用“海涛击岸”、“山洪爆发”、“飞瀑倾泻”三个喻体来比喻“欢呼声和掌声”这一个联合体;
例④用“播种机”、“大笤帚”两个喻体来比喻“话语”这一个本体。如果用一个喻体来比一个本体,又用另一个喻体来比另一个本体,这不是博喻,这是比喻的连续运用。