上海世博会对中国的影响英语作文(推荐20篇)
七月的天空流光溢彩,七月的大地笑语欢歌,党的旗帜迎风飘扬,人们的脸庞流露微笑。下面是小编整理的中国共产党建党95周年祝福语,欢迎大家参考!
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1000关于图书馆英语高二
全文共 545 字
+ 加入清单I love reading, which enriches my knowledge and helps me know more about
the world. I love the school atmosphere. Students study together here and make
progress gradually. My favorite place here is library. I can read many books
here. Once I have some questions, I can find a lot of information. We fight for
the goal and plan details in the library in group task. I have so many good
memories to study here, which makes me so happy. No matter which school I am in,
I will always find this quiet corner and study what I like. I love the feelings
there.
更多相似作文
篇1:关于低碳生活英语
全文共 550 字
+ 加入清单Nowadays, environmental pollution is very common. Resource waste is also
seen everywhere. In order to protect the environment, to protect our earth, we
need to live a low-carbon life. I usually go to school on foot, sometimes by
bike. If I need to go to the other city, I will choose the public transportation
and not ask my parents drive me there. If I am the last one to leave classroom
or home, I will make sure all the lights are off. I always will save the water
after washing clothes. And then use it to wash the toilet. Our earth is in our
own hands.
篇2:写中国新年的英语作文
全文共 2899 字
+ 加入清单The Spring Festival is still the most solemn festival of the year. On New Years Eve, Gao Ju, a young generation after generation of descendants. My grandparents, parents, uncles, aunts, brothers, sisters, three generations of four generations to eat the dinner on New Years Eve in flourishing lively atmosphere, this is the Chinese family once a year reunion, is the happiest moment in life. With the change of social life environment, peoples consciousness has changed with the times. A change in his parents said the old customs, generally is the Chinese clothing, leaving thick seam, the oldest door to the strange phenomenon of children. In the big environment of todays society, leaving home to go to a foreign country to work is the most common in the real life. Young people and the ability to work, over the years are Chuaizhuo good dreams, left his wife and child care have left growing home, set foot on the front of the unknown journey in a strange land, hard life on the way to work towards. Happiness is a distant dream of this generation of people, and it is not easy to see it.
The new year is the new years Eve, and the new years Eve is over, and the new year begins again. One year cycle, every year at the end of the Spring Festival approaching, crowds of people from all over the country back to their hometown, streams of people busily coming and going. The annual migration of hundreds of millions of people, the train plane is difficult to find one ticket, is a great spectacle in the world. The new year is an ingrained custom in the heart of the outside. Chinese the traditional culture of "filial piety", "Pepsi to remote distance, as long as the old man, rushing home to the new year is Chinese eternal knot. The Chinese nation culture in the end is actually a "filial piety", visit the elderly, serve the elderly, regardless of the money, whether rich or poor, the new year is sure to go home. With a grateful heart, eager to have their own home, nestled in the parents side. It is a definition of "happiness" for the Chinese people to honor the old man, accept the solemn blessing of the elders and the solemn ceremony of the family sacrifice and praying for the blessing. In the way, tired embarrassed in the cause of hardships, a life of sadness...... All vanished in the celebration of the reunion of the evening dinner.
"A suichu fireworks, energy-saving". Over the years, you are a month early in the morning, open the door, ushered in the new years people satisfied customers, friends and family visit on families and greet the year, firecrackers blessing xiangyingjiaohui, go out to play all refreshed. Home tired, over the past year in work life swept away the haze. This is the Chinese in the Spring Festival.
Any time to steal, steal, steal the cause of love to treasure, hidden parts, the Pentium, the Spring Festival, the dream and the development of a new hope.
篇3:大学英语
全文共 652 字
+ 加入清单Some think we should try to help strangers. Helping others is a virtue,and
helping others is helping ourselves.We may come across some trouble and need
others help some day.If everyone isnt willing to help us just because we are
strangers to them,its hard to imagine what our world will be like.However,some
are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble.Sometimes we are
just misunderstood and even have to pay the cost of kindness.In my opinion,we
should try our best to help others when they are in need of help,but we should
also protect ourselves from getting into trouble.If everyone tries a little
kindness,our world will be full of love.
篇4:去上海旅行计划英语
全文共 669 字
+ 加入清单Whenever a college student is asked "What are you going to do this summer vacation?" The most probable answer might be "I am going to have a travel. " It sounds that college students are fond of travelling. Why? Because travel has numerous advantages.
First of all travel can widen our knowledge of geography the knowledge of customs cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries. Secondly we can make friends and practise a foreign language through travelling. Finally travel is the best way of pastime. We can enjoy eating various food and seeing beautiful sceneries.In a word we can benefit from travel in more than one way. It is worth spending the time.
篇5:我的梦想英语
全文共 538 字
+ 加入清单I like reading books so much, rencently, I fall in love with the travel
books. When I open these books, I am attracted by the colorful pictures. Reading
these books can broaden my vision, I know there are so many places that I have
never heard of before. I also learn the different culture. I am so eager to go
to these places and have a look at them. So I have made up my mind, I will
travel to the places that are around me first, and then when I grow up, I will
travel further. This is my little dream, it is also my motivation to study
well.
篇6:关于青春英语作文高中
全文共 832 字
+ 加入清单In high school, Chinese students study very hard to fight for the future
college, while in western countries, students are spending time in taking all
kinds of activities. Though students from different countries have different
ways to spend high school time, they make the decision and take charge of their
life. This is the best age to learn knowledge, their brain can remember words
and numbers quickly. For making friends, they will probably meet their lifetime
friends. During three years, besides gaining knowledge and making friends, they
grow so fast, not only in body, but also in mind. Being independent is the main
feature. They can make a lot of decisions without asking parents for help. When
they are equipped themselves with basic skill, then they can better get used to
the new environment, which is important for future life.
篇7:关于全球变暖英语
全文共 664 字
+ 加入清单As the development of the society, people want to conquer the environment,
they use the high technology to change the environment, when people are
satisfied with what they did to the nature, the nature is starting to teach
human being a lesson. In the movie The Day After Tomorrow, people were in the
great disaster that caused by the greenhouse effect, it just like the end of the
world, there was no way for people to avoid such great disaster. The movie
reminds people of the result they did harm to the environment, it will revenge
people, people have to face the disaster. It is very important to protect the
environment, people should get along with the environment.
篇8:除夕夜高一英语词左右
全文共 1392 字
+ 加入清单Get up this morning, our family is happy New Year to each other.I finished
the accumulation, I went out to play to play.One out of the door, I saw
thousands of sunshine like a sword, Pierce the atmosphere, shine on the earth, I
think maybe because today is New Years day, the sky grandpa make the weather is
sunny today.Look at the sky, blue, bright and clean, like a transparent mirror
thick, white clouds, the clouds like cotton, like waves, hung on the day side,
compose the day over there, the sky is decorated picturesque.Look ahead, both
sides stood door lifelike stone lions, a big mouth, staring at two pair of big
eyes, power and grandeur, like two soldiers on guard, they are one male, one
female, male feet standing on a ball, like to play there, female foot stepped on
a small lion, like to look after their children there.Evening, mother asked me
to take a bath, I cant help but ask: "why the Chinese New Year will take a
shower?"Mother said: "New Years day to wash them clean, can have a good year,
next year there will be a good one million."Finished washing bath, I looked out
of the window, multicolored fireworks straight up into the sky, blossom in mid
air, like a peacock, such as split again.A moment is in red, like peach apricot
flowers rained, for a while, and all over the sky, golden like the harvest rice
is scattered all over the sky.
Finished watching the fireworks, I fell asleep.
篇9:关于人与自然英语
全文共 731 字
+ 加入清单In recent years, the forests have been getting smaller and smaller for more
and more people cut down trees for money. As trees grow naturally, people dont
need to invest anything on them. But cutting down trees has destroyed our
nature. We have already seen the bad consequence. For example, we always suffer
from the flood and drought disaster; many animals are facing the danger of dying
out, because their habitats have been destroyed; deserts are expanding, and
sandstorms are emerging. Our environment has been changed from bad to worse due
to the reduction of forests. Thus, the government should appeal people that
cutting down trees breaks the balance of our nature. Those who continue to cut
down trees should be punished severely.
篇10:关于图书馆英语高二
全文共 475 字
+ 加入清单This is our school library . It s openfrom 8:30 to 11:30 in the morning
and from 1:30 to 4:30 in the afternoon . It s not verylarge . It has only
three assistants and about two thousand books . The assistants are friendly and
the books are interesting . So we often come here after class . From thelibrary
, you can borrow two books at a time , and keep them for two weeks . In its
reading room , there are tables and chairs . There you can do your homework or
read the magazines .
篇11:《论中国传统文化对当代中国人的影响》
全文共 6943 字
+ 加入清单摘要:人类社会已经进入以工业化、教育普及化和科学化为重要特征的现代文明。现代文明主导世界的现实,决定了无论一个国家发展民族现在处于怎样的状态,走向现代化,这是它的必然趋势。在走向现代化的过程中,由于国情不同,各国走向现代化的道路,遇到的问题、阻碍也各自不同,中国是一个的文明古国,有着五千年的传统文化。在中国现代化的过程中,曾反复出现关于中国传统文化能否走向现代化的争论。这一历史现象鲜明地揭示我们:中国传统文化能否走向现代化?如何走向现代化?是一个具有重要现实意义、必须弄懂搞清问题。
关键词:中国传统文化 重要特征 意义影响
文化,是当前学术界持续思考的热点之一,牵涉到历史与现实、中国与外国、古典与现代、全球与地方、政府与民间、精英与公众等许多方面,因而不无道理地一再引发种种讨论或争论。这些探讨对于我国文化的发展是有益的,不过,其中留下了一个有待我们去填补的空白:当前中国文化的层面。在一种特定的文化内部,总会存在着若干种不同的文化层面,它们之间组合成为一个相互对立而又相互共生的整体。梳理这些文化层面,考察它们之间的具体关系,对于这种文化的整体发展是有益的,这尤其会有助于建构这种文化的基本价值系统。那么,就当前我国文化的基本构成来看,我们的文化中究竟有哪些层面呢?它们之间结成何种关系?问题就提出来了。我在这里不打算普遍地纵论文化层面,而是着重从文学文本的文化层面角度来加以分析,即透过文学的文化层面而为揭示普遍文化层面提供具体的想象性模型和个案。因为,文学是文化中最富于表现力的想象性形态,完全可以承担透视普遍文化层面的任务。
一、中国传统文化对当代中国人的影响
文化(culture)的定义历来很多,这里仅仅采纳德国哲学家卡西尔(ernst cassier,1874-1945)的界说:文化是人类创造和运用符号(symbol)的领域,包括神话、宗教、语言、艺术、历史和科学等形态,它主要处理人类生存的意义问题(注:参见卡西尔《人论》,甘阳译,上海译文出版社1985年版,第281、288页。)。也就是说,文化是人类的符号表意系统,人类通过自己创造的符号系统
去表达生活的意义。而文化是一个历史性概念,每个民族及其特定历史时段都有其独特的文化状况。一定时段的文化应是一个容纳多重层面并彼此形成复杂关系的结合体(并不一定就是统一的整体)。而就中国目前的情形来说,这种容纳多样的文化结合体往往有4个层面或形态(注:我自己在过去一度将审美文化分为主流文化、精英文化和大众文化三种(见《从启蒙到沟通》,《文艺争鸣》1994年第5期),后来认识到不能忽略民间文化的存在。):主导文化、高雅文化、大众文化和民间文化。从文化价值看,这4个层面之间本身是无所谓高低之分贵贱之别的,关键看具体的文化过程或文化作品本身如何。每一层面都可能出优秀或低劣作品,无论它是主导文化和高雅文化,抑或大众文化和民间文化。上面的4个文化层面往往会渗透或显示在具体的文学艺术文本中,这就有文艺文本的文化层面。具体说来,这4个文化层面有可能同时并存于同一个文本中,这要求我们细心分辨各种文化层面在文本中的存在状况及其相互关系;但是,更有可能的是,它们中的某一种会在文本中居于相对主导的地位,这就使得我们有可能划分出文艺文本的文化层面:主导文化文本、高雅文化文本、大众文化文本和民间文化文本。
1.主导文化
主导文化文本是指体现特定时代的群体整合、秩序安定或伦理和睦需要的文化形态。这种文化文本的一个主要特征是教化性,也就是直接或间接地传达统治群体制定的社会规范,以便教育、整合或感化社会公众。每个时代的统治群体都会有意识地书写或制作这种文本,并大力鼓励原来属于高雅文化的文人作家来参与这种旨在巩固统治性规范的书写工作,再借助行政手段加以传输和推广,以便更有效地利用文学特有的审美感染力去达到教化公众的目的。自汉儒董仲舒提出“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”以来,统治群体对文学的控制或支配作用就获得了明确的合法性,从而推演出文学承受主导文化引导的历史。需要注意,主导文化文本并不一定只要直接的或者甚至赤裸裸的教化性,而可以把教化性掩映在富有感染力的审美表现中。诸葛亮的《前出师表》和《后出师表》正是古典主导文化的典型范本。《前出师表》首先陈述了蜀国的“危急”情势,表达了一下自己“追先帝之殊遇,欲报之于陛下”的忠心,提出“开张圣听”、“亲贤臣,远小人”等等一系列的社会整合以及国家安定的方针政策。接下来,他又坦诚地表述了自己对君王的耿耿忠心,发出“北定中原”、“兴复汉室”的铮铮誓言,从而近乎完美地表达了一个臣子为报答主子的知遇之恩而全力以赴的忠诚之心和献身精神。最后他在《后出师表》里立下誓言——“臣鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已;至于成败利钝,非臣之明所能逆睹也”。在这里,主导文化所追求的群体整合、秩序安定和伦理和睦等目标,以及个人的尽忠报恩之心都得到了集中的体现。
就当代来讲,影片《生死抉择》(2001)也可以说是当代主导文化的代表性文本。它讲述了当今中国公众普遍关心的“反腐倡廉”故事。主人公海州市长李高成在中央党校学习一年后回来,立即被卷入自己工作过的中阳纺织厂工人的集体请愿风波中,由此引发出自己也被牵连进去的重大腐败案件。李高成面临一个“生死抉择”:是把自己交给廉政还是留给腐败?作为一个关键人物,他的自我抉择确实成了事件进展的关键:只有他作出正确的抉择,才能确保廉政一方的成功。他在市委副书记杨诚的协助和省委万书记的支持下,经过短暂而艰难的思索,战胜了自我,作出正确的抉择,起来斗倒了以郭中姚为首的“腐败集体”,并由此挖出了其后台省委副书记严阵等,从而夺取了反腐败斗争的胜利。这部影片鲜明地反映了当今主导文化关于社会群体整合和秩序安定的要求。在中国文化传统中,主导文化历来扮演着群体整合等重要角色,至今仍然如此。不过,主导文化也需要不断更新、发展,体现**性,并且让自身的权威不是强制而成为令人倾心服膺的感动。
2.高雅文化
高雅文化,有的称“精英文化”,是指主要表达知识分子的个体理性沉思、社会批判或美学探索旨趣的文化文本。这种文本往往从知识分子或文人的个体立场和视角出发,去从事独特的形式变革,以便在这种新形式中传达对于社会生活的理性沉思、社会问题的批判性观察。这种文化文本的主要特征有三点:形式创新、社会批判和个性化追求。
高雅文化文本总是善于总结前人的形式惯例,并从现实生活和民间文化传统中吸到资源,创造出新的原创性形式。因而在高雅文化文本里,形式上创新的特征往往格外突出。
二、中国传统文化的主要内容、重要特征及现实意义
1 否定传统文化,也是否定历史
文化,广义上讲,它是指人类在改造世界的社会实践中所获得的物质、精神生产的能力及其所创造的财富的总和,包括物质文明、精神文明和制度文明。狭义的文化主要是指精神生产能力和精神产品。传统文化是一个国家民族在长期的社会实践中所积淀的物质文明和精神文明的文化遗产,也是民族特有的思维方式的精神体现。传统文化既有精华,又有糟粕,所以,对传统文化既不能一概否定,也不能全部的吸收,只有站在时代高度,通过实践检验。汲取精华,清除糟粕,才是正确地发挥作用。
一个国家走向现代化,总要有建立在一定的经济、政治之上的文化,否定传统文化,也是否定历史,否定民族精神。人为地割断自己的“根”。美国文化哲学家怀特说过:“文化是一个连续的统一体,文化发展的每个阶段都产生于更早的文化环境”,“现在的文化决定于过去的文化,而未来的文化仅仅是现在文化潮流的”。可以说,一个国家民族的发展史,也就是发展和丰富传统的历史。同样,作为凝聚和激励人民重要力量的民族精神也是传统文化长期熏陶与培育的结果,是传统文化的结晶。一个民族陷入任何困境都不可怕,可怕的是失去民族精神支柱,精神上无所依托。所以,如何对待传统文化问题,决不单纯是个文化问题,而是一个关系民族命运发展的问题。许多历史事实证明,一个国家走上民族振兴,走向现代化,无不是从弘扬民族精神做起。民族精神是民族之魂。否定传统文化,必然抹煞民族精神。那种认为中国现代化只能从异质文化中汲取力量,企图以文化就是以西方文化模式代替中国传统文化模式的过程称为西化派是错误的。从认识论来看,主要是由于以下三方面原因造成:
首先,对中国传统文化的丰富内涵缺乏深刻的了解与认识。中国传统文化并非像某些人所说,是一堆毫无价值的垃圾,而是有着多方面的丰富内涵,它的优良部分,是人类宝贵的精神财富,并且是一切新的更高的文明的再生源之一。中国传统文化的丰富内涵,主要体现在这样几方面:
(1) 自强不息的奋斗精神。中国文化历来关注现实人生,孔子说:“未知生,焉知死”,并说:“天行健,君子以自强不息”。正是这种入世的人生哲学,培育了中华民族敢于向一切自然与社会的危害和不平进行顽强抗争。中国人自古以来就有不信邪、不怕“鬼”的精神,强调人生幸福靠自己去创造。要实现现代化,这种自信自尊的精神是决不可少的。
(2) 知行合一观。中国儒家文化所讲的“力行近于仁”,在一定程度上体现了“行重知轻”的认识论思想,这与实践品格具有某种一致性。实践是认识的源泉。实现现代化,当然要努力学习外国的先进的东西,但更重要的是自己的社会主义实践。
(3) 重视人的精神生活。中国传统文化非常重视人的内在修养与这精神世界,鄙视那种贪婪与粗俗的物欲。孟子提出“充实之谓美”,并认为“宝贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈”,这是对人格的根本要求,这种传统美德,对现代人格的塑造,也是非常可贵的。
(4) 有爱国主义精神。爱国主义,就是千百年来巩固起来的对自己祖国的一种最深厚的感情,爱国主义,是我们中华民族的优良传统。古人云:天下兴亡,匹夫有责“。在今天,一个国家只有走上现代化,国家才会繁荣富强。而实现现代化,全靠全国人民团结一致,共同奋斗。
(5)追求真理,勇于奉献的精神。中国传统文化蔑视那种贪生怕死,忘恩负义、追逐名利的小人。古人在谈到对真理的追求时,认为“朝闻道 ,夕死可矣“。宣扬”路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索“的精神。这种对真理执着、献身精神是推动现代化的强大动力。
(6) 团结互助,尊老爱幼的伦理规范。古人说:“老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。”一个社会只有严于律已,宽以待人,形成团结互助,尊老爱幼的社会风气,社会才能充满温馨与和谐,才能给人带来希望与力量。上述种种仅是中华传统文化精华地的一部分,仅此就足以体现中国传统文化的博大精深。罗素曾说过:“ 中国文化的长处在于合理的人生观”这是对中国文化的一种深刻认识和概括。
其次,是把传统文化与现代化对立起来,传统文化并非一潭死水,而是一个动态系统。人类在自己的社会实践中创造传统文化,并在实践中革新与丰富传统。否则,就不会变为现实的文化传统。所以不能把传统文化简单地归结为“过去的历史”而应认识到它同时关系着现在与未来。把发展看成为“反传统”,其思维方式就是把传统文化与现代文化对立起来。其实,任何现代化只能从现实传统文化出发,否则便成为无源之水、无本之木。陈寅恪先生说过:“其真能于思想上自成系统有所创获者,必须一方面吸收输入外来之学说,一方面不忘本来民族之地位。”波普尔曾针对那种妄图“彻底清洗社会这块布—创造一块社会的白板,然后在它上面画出崭新的社会制度”的理论,指出:“没有比毁掉传统的构架更危险的了,这种毁灭将导致犬儒主义和虚无主义,使一切人类价值漠不关心并使之瓦解。而且,一旦毁灭了传统,文明也随之消失。”所以对传统文化决不能采取一概否定的态度,而必须实事求是,具体问题具体分析,在实践中加以检验,清除那些过时的东西。
再次,从民族文化与世界文明的辩证关系看。世界文明并非是某一个国家民族作用的结果,而是全世界人民共同创造的。当然,由于各方面具体条件的不同,在世界中所起的作用各不同,但这只是作用大小的问题,而不是有无的问题。所以各民族的文化应是平等的,需要相互尊重,相互学习,取长补短,而不应有高人一等的优越感。任何一个国家,作为人类世界组成的一个部分,都不是孤立的,其存在与发展,不能不对别的国家有所影响:也不能不受到其他国家这样那样的影响。中国古代的四大发明曾经给世界文明以重大贡献。当代西方许多的中国古代文化热,也表明中国传统文化至今仍在发挥作用。因此,只有各个国家充分发挥自己民族文化的特点,对人类社会作出应有的贡献,世界文明的发展,才会有
可靠的保证。相反,一个国家不顾自己民族的特点,一味模仿或照搬别的文化,不仅不会有好的发展,甚至会走上灭亡的道路,世界史上是有这种教训的,其实,西方文化也是一分为二的,既有好的东西,也有糟粕,不可“拣进篮里都是菜“,如”拜金主义“之类,即使在西方,也是被批判的。西方文化也并不等于世界先进文化,这是两个不同的概念,世界先进文化是以它的先进性、科学性及对人类社会的意义标志的。因此,学习与引进外国文化,必须作具体分析,一定要从本国实际出发,一个成功的现代化国家决不是全盘,引进西方文化,而是在自己传统文化的基础上,一面学习外国先进文化,一面对本国文化进行革新,不断提高自己的现代化水平,由于传统文化能否现代化,能否在新的历史条件下得到弘扬,关键在于人们用何种思维方式对待传统文化。
2 传统文化是一种巨大的精神力量
另外,中国传统文化有着消极因素,这与现代化发展是不利的,就其传统文化的消极因素表现是:
第一、缺乏民主精神。中国长期处于封建社会,封建意识对人们影响极深,封建专制思想一方面严重压抑和束缚个性发展,另一方面,造成特权思想,直到今天,中国人仍缺乏民主意识。
第二、法制观念淡薄。中国传统文化不重视法制,实行的是人治,如实行的是皇权至高无上,因而君言就是法。在我国今天社会主义社会里, 人民群众已经成为国家主人,国家的一切法律反映了人民群众的根本利益,但封建特权思想严重,权大于法,情大于法的事,还时有发生。
第三、商品意识差。中国是个农业国,重农轻商十分严重。过去,经商是被人看不起的,不知商业是产品流通的重要环节,对促进社会生产力的发展,繁荣经济,方便,起着重要的作用,尤其在现代,没有市场经济的高度发展,也就无法走向现代化。
第四、守旧意识严重。中国的小农经济广大,个体经济,靠天吃饭,“日出而作,日落而息“,很容易满足于现状,非到万不得已,是不会起来造反和自学接受新东西的。
3 由传统文化走向现代化,是推动社会主义不断发展的精神动力 区分传统文化中的精华与糟粕,抛弃其糟粕,吸收其精华用来为社会主义服务,也就是使传统文化走向现代化,才能更好地为社会报务。传统文化在一定条件下,可以转化为符合时代需要的新型文化,但这种转化需要社会实践,使传统文化与现代化生活相结合,才能使之适应时代发展的要求。而社会主义市场经济是一个根本的结合点 。
第一、发展市场经济经济的需要。过去,实行的是计划经济,这种经济是人治经济,一切由政府统管,政企不分,按长官意志办事,乱放炮抱粗腿界得到合理配置,造成中国经济长期落后。现在市场经济是以市场机制作为配制社会资源的基本手段,是按照市场经济运动规律建立起来的一种经济管理体制。因此它能有效激励企业发挥主动性与竞争性,调动广大人民群众的与创造性,成为现代化经济发展的强大动力。一定的经济总是与一定的文化相联系的。经济与文化相互渗透,相互影响,今天的经济,也就是明天的文化;而明天的文化,也将是后天的经济。人是社会活动的主体,任何一项经济活动,都是具有一定观念文化的人去从事的,没有一定的科学文化知识与思想首先素养的人,就无法胜任,所以,现代经济的发展,一方面将对人们现有的文化观念进行检验,新的取舍,另一方面,促使人们必须努力学习一切先进的东西,不断提高自己的精神素质,才能适应形势发展需要,这就是市场经济对传统文化走向现代化的根本决定作用
第二、它是建全社会主义法治的需要。社会主义市场经济是法治经济,法制意味着合法性、权威性、公正性。法治在市场经济的作用:一是引导作用—引导市场经济向健康的方向发展;二是规范作用—通过法律规范政府和市场主体的行为与秩序;三是保障作用—保障市场主体的平等竞争与正当权利。这些都是现代文明与现代文化的体现,而中国传统文化在这方面却有很大的缺陷。中国传统文化在法制思想上强调实行人治。法律仅作为治国的某种辅助手段,这种缺乏权利意识的传统文化,在市场经济就难以存在与发展了
第三、市场经济是效益经济,市场经济要求对中国传统文化那种“君子谋道不谋食”把“义”与“利”对立起来的旧的价值观的否定,从而增强人们的务实精神与进取精神。实际上,人们的实践活动,是离不开利益原则的。要保证市场经济所追求的价值的实现,不仅个人实践活动要符合市场经济规律,学会按法办事,而且也促使政府及行政管理部门必须提高工作效率,才能适应形势发展的需要。
参考文献:
[1]吴枫.中国古典文献学[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1982.16
[2]尉迟治平.计算机技术和汉语史研究[J].古汉语研究,2000,
[3张伟云.中国数字图书馆:一个并不轻松的选择[J].国家图书馆学刊,2000,
篇12:英语作文求职信
全文共 1344 字
+ 加入清单Dear Mr. Hanks:
I am writing to apply for the Client Account Coordinator, which was advertised May 4th with the Career Services Center at Florida State University. I have enclosed a copy of my resume for your review. I believe that I have the training, experience and qualities that you are looking for.
According to the advertisement, your position requires excellent communication skills, computer literacy, and a B.S. degree in Finance. My studies have included courses in computer science, management information systems, speech communications, and business writing. I understand the position also requires a candidate who is team and detail-oriented, works well under pressure, and is able to deal with people in departments throughout the firm. These are skills I developed both in my course work and in my recent internship at Liberty Mutual, Inc. in Orlando, Florida.
Your job description suggests that our relationship could be mutually beneficial. I am confident that I can perform the job effectively, and I am excited about the idea of working for a dynamic, nationally recognized investment management firm.
I look forward to discussing my background and qualifications with you. If you would like to schedule an interview or other discussions about my interest in the position, I can be reached at (218) 365-3333.
Sincerely,
Tom Sherman
篇13:庆祝中国成立70周年的英语
全文共 689 字
+ 加入清单1、月是华夏明,家居祖国亲! The month is the Chinese Ming Dynasty, the motherland!
2、我以我心爱祖国,我以我行报祖国。 I love my motherland, I reported to my motherland.
3、旭日祥云各地竞盛,春风化雨万物峥嵘。 The auspicious clouds around the Jing Sheng lofty things, salutary influence of education.
4、改革开放魅力无限,和谐中国精彩有约。 Reform and opening up the charm of the infinite, a harmonious China wonderful about.
5、我在祖国怀里成长,祖国在我心中扎根。 I grew up in the motherland, the motherland rooted in my heart.
6、用我辛勤劳动的汗水,浇灌祖国参天大树。 With my hard work and sweat, watering the motherland towering trees.
7、雄鹰展翅,翱翔万里;和平发展,两岸一家。 The eagle wings, flying thousands of miles; both sides of a peaceful development.
来源链接:http://www.qbaobei.com/jiaoyu/1362523.html
著作权归分享者所有。
篇14:中国的变化英语小作文
全文共 2646 字
+ 加入清单My mother always mentions her when I was young, then wear clothing and take money to buy, only money cant buy the food; monthly supply, to the end of the month is not enough to eat or eat less food can only borrow. This situation continued the mothers whole childhood. It staped our generation of children. China was such a poor country.
Gradually with the passage of time, Chinese has carried out reform and opening up, China is no longer behind closed doors. The convening of the historic the third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee in 1978 opened a new chapter in the reform and opening up. Since then, the Chinese peoples tenacious and unyielding spirit has erupted unstoppable. From the coast of China to the river, from the east to the west, from the countryside to the city, it has come out of the planned economy. Come out of a closed and semi closed life. The dynamic market economy system makes China fast and step by step with the world.
The reform has brought great changes to China, which has made China develop rapidly with the speed of the world, and no country can compare it.
Throughout the thirty years of reform and opening up, the Chinese people are proud that China has moved from a planned economy to a market economy, from backward to rich and strong. "One country two systems", manned space flight, west east gas pipeline, "heaven" is established, the appearance has changed greatly; the world no longer underestimate China; the world economic crisis makes Chinese become the biggest "creditor", the power to dominate the world of national development in the China sit up and take notice. It all depends on Chinas thirty years of reform and opening up, or it will not be today.
After thirty years of standing and watching China, science, technology, culture and economy were all squeezed into the world power. In 2008, a remarkable year in China, the southern snow disaster, the Western earthquake, the 29 Olympic Games, the economic crisis that swept the world is coming to China. However, the Chinese people are not frightened by difficulties because of their unyielding body and stubborn character, but they become the most brilliant corner in the world.
As the children of the new age, we can not only lie in the present national strength to look to the future. We have our goal: to build a well-off society. This is the desire of Deng Xiaoping, the general designer, and the demand of the times. This makes us feel heavy on the shoulder. We have realized our mission and responsibility. Now we are making a hundred times efforts to forge ahead for a well-off society in an all-round way. Please believe us.
篇15:中国梦英语
全文共 561 字
+ 加入清单When someone asks me: What is your Chinese dream? I will answer it without
any hesitation: to be a good doctor. The reason why I want to be a doctor is
that I want to save people’s lives as possible as I can. When I was young, I had
a terrible car accident. Thanks to the doctors, they brought me back to life.
From then on, to be a good doctor has always been an inspiration to me. I will
study hard to make sure that my dream will come true in the future.
Chinese dream is made up of every ordinary people’s dreams. We should do
our best to make our dream come true.
篇16:关于代沟英语作文高中
全文共 1710 字
+ 加入清单The generation gap is unavoidable in almost every family, which brings
about a number of conflicts in a family. In my opinion, to limit the bad effects
of the generation gap, each family should use the following three methods:
First of all, it is important that family members discuss openly about
their pleasures or sadness in childhood in family gatherings. This activity does
not only create a close relationship but also help build up understanding among
all members. For instance, once children are aware that their grandparents and
even their parents did not have a good upbringing during their hard childhood,
they will stop complaining about the previous generations’ obsoleteness. In the
meantime, once old people realize young people are nurtured in a new modern way,
it is easy for them to be tolerant of young people’s new habits or hobbies.
Secondly, people of each generation should not develop a very high feeling
about themselves. In order to do that, they should not think that they are the
only right people in their family because each person has his or her own
limitations. Teenagers would realize that their parents have to struggle with
pain to support them financially, and they would stop rebelling their
strictness. Parents would realize that their children’s new style does no harm
to their studies and stop imposing their own unsuitable standards on their
children.
Finally, the generation gap and its bad effects can be limited if all
members cooperate to build up a close-knit family relationship and a harmonious
atmosphere in which they are open and tolerant of each other. I strongly believe
that each family, by doing that, can enjoy a cozy atmosphere with minimum
interference by the generation gap.
篇17:高三英语作文梦想100词
全文共 1550 字
+ 加入清单Each people all have own dream, also have a dream in my heart, it deeply
buried a pregnant with my ideal seeds, in my heart to take root, sprout.
Each people all have own dream, some people want to be a writer, someone
wants to be a pilot, someone wants to be an astronaut, I want to be a human
engineer teachers. Someone may ask me: "when the teacher have a good, low wages,
work hard again, still not taken seriously by people", "the home has five grain,
improper king" but has it ever occurred to you, if there is no teacher to teach
knowledge, then we wouldnt it be a fool, because with the teacher teach us
knowledge, we human beings can become more and more intelligent, more and more
developed, it is because the teacher has given us a seam, we can swim in the sea
of knowledge. During the day, the teacher standing on three feet platform for us
to the lecture; Night, the moon has climbed up the tree, but the teacher in the
flickering light of hard exercise books for us on the road the bright red
tick... Maybe when one is surrounded by the joy of success, he would forget
their loved ones, but he will never forget my teacher, because he has a
teachers success is a credit.
I also is same, no matter how I look, how far, I will not forget my
respected teacher, because I am in the teachers care, love grow up under the
influence of bath, wherever I go to the end of the world will not forget their
own teacher, so I aspire to the teacher the profession. Now I was a pupil, I
must be hard, study hard, study hard, grow up to go in the dream three feet
platform.
篇18:高二必考英语作文
全文共 686 字
+ 加入清单The environment of the city is getting worse and worse today. There are wastes, air pollution and so on. What can we do to save our city? About the wastes, we should sort the wastes, to see if they can be recycle used; use the reusable shopping bag instead of the plastic bags. About the air pollution, we should go to school on foot or by bike; we should also ask our family not to use car as much as possible, take the subway or bus instead. I hope everyone can see the environment problem and do the best to save our city.
如今城市的环境变得越来越糟。有垃圾和空气污染等问题。我们应该如何保护我们的城市?关于垃圾,我们应该进行垃圾分类,看看它们是不是可以回收利用;使用环保购物袋来代替塑料袋。关于空气污染,我们应该走路或者骑自行车去学校;我们还应该要求家人尽量少使用汽车,用地铁或者公交车代替。我希望每个人都能看到环境问题,尽量来拯救我们的城市。
篇19:大学英语六级考试作文模板:金融危机对大学生的影响
全文共 1729 字
+ 加入清单Since the financial crisis swept the world, the global economy has sunk into a severe recession. It’s hard to get through a day without hearing or reading news about the devastating effects of the crisis: A world of companies go bankrupt, millions of employees are laid off, high-return investment bubbles burst, and huge sums of loans can never be retrieved. Its impact on our daily life can be felt in all walks of life。
College students inevitably fall victim to this pervasive slump as well. On top of that, internships and job vacancies are reduced to the minimum as companies keep shrinking. New graduates find themselves hard to get a job, not to speak of a satisfactory one. What comes next? Poor students will be hard-pressed if they find student loans unavailable any more. As a result, some even cannot afford to continue their studies. Lastly, more students are probably out there anxiously looking for part-time jobs now that they have to help cover their expenses in this gloomy economy. Their innocence and eagerness might be taken advantage of by some malicious businesspeople, or even criminal gang。
In response to these threats, we students must act promptly and wisely. Since we definitely will be facing a competitive job market, it’s crucial that we submit high quality resumes. Therefore, we must commit more to our professional studies. Even do better, master more relevant job skills as a double security. Furthermore, apply for scholarships and grants, as these are still available and we don’t have to pay them back. As for the safety issues, trust our instinct – there’s no free lunch in this world. Anything that promises quick returns without much work is a sure trap. Stay alert and protect ourselves。
篇20:端午节英语
全文共 605 字
+ 加入清单Dragon Boat Festival,often known as Tuen Ng Festival or Duan Wu Festival,is
a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the
Chinese calendar.Dragon Boat festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan.He
committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the
corruption of the Chu government.People sat on dragon boats,and tried to scare
the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums.Hence,toady we sail the dragon
boats to celebrate this festival.Also,people eat zongzi (the food originally
intended to feed the fishes) in memory of Qus dramatic death.