英语论文摘要格式规范标准汇编20篇

Dear Sarah,

I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday

part next Thursday evening. That is owing to the fact that my younger brother

suddenly fell ill and was taken to a hospital this morning. I have to go there

immediately and take care of him. As told by the doctor in charge, it will take

around five days for him to recover and I have asked my boss for a leave.

I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally and

would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends. I

have chosen a small gift for you and will send it to you tomorrow to show my

best wishes. Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them

at the party.

Cordially,

Li Ming

This holiday is busy and happy.

This holiday is very busy. I need to do homework, review the contents of

last semester, prepare for next semesters contents, take notes, and attend

classes, and...

The vacation homework is at least two weeks to finish and a lot of

homework. Homework is seldom finished in a week, but I dont miss the time of

primary school vacation, because homework can increase knowledge and enhance the

content of last semester.

It will take two weeks to review the content of last term. Although the

content is much more than the primary school, I have learned a little faster.

Review time I dont feel boring, I feel very interesting, my old friends and I

can not only say hello but also as a detective to ferret out the last semester I

did not catch the bad guys. (the so-called bad is easily delayed)

Preview the next semesters content will last at least three weeks, because

the content of next semester is more difficult, and the effect of light is not

great. Its also digested, understood and done. But Im not annoyed that I just

think I dont know what I dont know, and I want to be as simple as making

friends with him. And cant forget him, I hope my friend can be a little

more.

In addition to the above, I also have to go to the study class, look at the

name to increase my knowledge, but also in the spare time to buy the new year.

The study time is usually about 10 hours a day. In a word, Im busy every

day.

Ah! This is the busiest holiday, and this is the tireest holiday! But this

holiday is more fulfilling than my previous holiday! More satisfied! More

happy!

Catch the star that holds your destiny, the one that forever twinkles

within your heart. Take advantage of precious opportunities while they still

sparkle before you. Always believe that your ultimate goal is attainable as long

as you commit yourself to it.

Though barriers may sometimes stand in the way of your dreams, remember

that your destiny is hiding behind them. Accept the fact that not everyone is

going to approve of the choices youve made, have faith in your judgment, catch

the star that twinkles in your heart, and it will lead you to your destinys

path. Follow that pathway and uncover the sweet sunrises that await you.

Take pride in your accomplishments, as they are stepping stones to your

dreams. Understand that you may make mistakes, but dont let them discourage you.

Value your capabilities and talents for they are what make you truly unique. The

greatest gifts in life are not purchased, but acquired through hard work and

determination.

This is Faith at Faith Radio Online-Simply to Relax. Find the star that

twinkles in your heart for you alone are capable of making your brightest dreams

come true. Give your hopes everything youve got and you will catch the star that

holds your destiny.

Since we were born, we are meant to face the stage of study and work until

we retire, which seems everybody does the same thing in their life. They start

to wonder about the meaning of life. In my opinion, the meaning of life lies in

study and finding the right place.

Study comes first for human being. Since we learn the knowledge, we get to

know about the world. The more we learn, the more we want to search for the

unknown knowledge. The world is beautiful because of diversity, and there are so

many amazing scenery waiting for us to discover. At the process of searching the

knowledge, we also become mature and have our own thinking.

Finding the place in the world is the basic task for us. The purpose of

knowledge is to master some skills, so as to get accustomed to the world and

know what we want to do and what we can bring to the world. The value we create

can bring happiness to people we love and make a contribution to the world.

Life is short, but we keep searching all the time.

Today, with the development of high-technology, we can get access to all

kinds of high-tech products, such as computer, digital cameras and so on. These

products make our life more convenient, we can keep in touch with family and

friends any time any where. Our life has been changed by the high-tech, we live

in a fast-pace world. Cell phone influences our life deeply, everyone owns it.

While cell phone brings many dangers. First, cell hone contains radiation which

hurts people’s body. Today, more and more people die of cancer, the main reason

is that the high-tech products radiate their bodies, in the long run, the bodies

get sick. Cell phone is one of such products, it hurts our bodies as long we use

it. Second, cell phone distracts our attention about discovering the beauty of

life. People pay their attention on cell phone, they count on it by reading news

and making friends, being less going out. We should use cell phone properly.

There are four seasons in a year.They are spring,summer,autumn and

winter.Every season has three months and each month has about thirty days.

The first season is spring.In spring time we have warm weather and sunny

days.There are many beautiful flowers in the gardens and in the fields.The birds

begin to sing their songs.Everything comes to life again.

The second season we call summer.In summer the weather is very hot and it

rains a lot.All trees are beautiful with their green leaves.The sky is very

clear and blue,and the sunshine is much stronger than that in other seasons,so

many people go to the seaside or the mountains to avoid the heat.

Autumn is the third season of the year.In autumn the weather becomes cooler

day by day.It is the best season we have.So many people like it very

much,especially the farmers.They are very busy with their harvest.

The last season is winter.It comes with frost and snow.The weather grows

colder and colder,and much snow falls.But winter is not very long with us,for

spring comes again soon.

Study has been the important part of our life. Some people believe that

when they go to work, they dont need to study anymore. It is the wrong

conception about study. We are not only learning the knowledge from books, we

are also learning things from life, so study is the lifelong mission.

The knowledge we learn from school provides us a way to explore the world.

In college, we need to learn professional skills, so we can find our place in

the society. I believe that besides the skills, the way to think is the most

important skill we should master. The ultimate goal of education is to let

people have their own judgement.

When we come to work, there are so many things for us to learn, such as how

to make better communication or how to improve our own professional skills.

Though we are not in school, we learn the practical knowledge all the time. The

world develops every minute and we need to move on, or we will be kicked

out.

Study is the lifelong career. We are happy to learn more knowledge, because

it means we are being perfect.

Nowadays, with the development of technology, the market competition is

fierce and people feel great pressure. In order to improve the working

efficiency, they force themselves to work overtime. However, they are not

machine and need to slow down life pace, or they will break down sooner or

later.

We cant slow down the working hour, but we can control our private time. A

lot of young people mix with working time and private time, so they cant enjoy

their life and feel depressed all the time. The smart person will find the

balance. They will put aside the working stuff when the clock tells them that it

is time to be off work and find the way to release their pressure, such as

KTV.

Spending the time with friends and families is always a good way to enjoy

our time. No matter what kind of difficulties we face, when we recall of these

happy moments, we will have motivation to move on. We cant choose everything we

want, but we can adjust ourselves to the environment and keep the good mood.

Once life pace slows down, we control our life.

I had a joyful summer vacation. During the holidays, I traveled with my

families.

We went to Beijing and stayed there for four days. We lived in the hotel.

It is very beautiful. We visited to the Tiananmen Square, the Imperial Palace,

the Summer Palace and the Old Summer Palace.

We also went to the Great Wall. The weather was very hot, but we were

exciting. I like Beijing very much. I hope I can go there again.

if you want to understand adversity, take two identical acorns from the same oak tree and plant them in two different locations. plant the first in the middle of a dense forest, and the other on a hill by itself.

要是你想理解什么是逆境，就去拿两颗从同一棵树上摘下来年龄相同的橡树果，并且把它们种到不同的地方。第一颗种在浓密的树林当中，而另外一颗则单独种在一座山上。

heres what will happen. the oak standing on a hillside is exposed to every storm and gale. as a result its roots plunge deep into the earth and spread in every direction, even wrapping themselves around giant boulders. at times it may seem the tree isnt growing fast enough—but the growth is happening underground. its as if the roots know they must ported the tree from the threatening elements.

事情的结果便是这样。那颗长在山上的橡树经历了大风大雨，结果它的根深深地扎进了泥土中间，并不断向四周扩张，甚至把自己置身于巨大的石块当中。有时它可能看起来长的不是很快，但这时它却在地下悄悄生长着，好像它的根知道自己必须快速生长来保护树木免受自然危害的影响。

“中华民族在几千年历史中创造和延续的中华优秀传统文化，是中华民族的根和魂”，深刻揭示了社会主义文化的本质，将中华传统文化的地位作用提升到一个新高度，为建设社会主义文化强国提供了根本遵循。坚持走中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，牢牢守住“根和魂”，让中华文化永葆生机与活力，绽放出“盎然春意”，是当代中华儿女义不容辞的使命责任，功在当代、利在千秋。

文以“留史”，保护文化的源流根基。与文相会，与史为友。唐诗宋词的不同风韵映射出截然不同的社会环境，文房四宝的雅致意趣蕴含着文人匠心。可以说，文化是与过去的“对话框”，既刻录着历史，也见证着时代的变迁。“历史文化是城市的灵魂，要像爱惜自己的生命一样保护好城市历史文化遗产。”一羽之轻无以飞，一足之力无以至，五千多年的深厚历史文化是祖辈留给我们的宝贵财富，要妥帖地“收藏”好这些“家珍”，把文化的源流根基保护好。保护在心更在行，不忘本来方能开辟未来，让保护传统文化成为自身的生命自觉，是每一个中华儿女的重要使命。惟其如此，才能让延展文化根系脉络的土壤更加坚实，让文所留史，永绽光芒。

文以“接力”，传承文化的民族基因。文化是精神的宝库，滋养着世世代代的中华儿女，也是民族自信与自豪感的源流。顽强拼搏、奋发图强的足音接续着文化的民族基因，流淌在中华儿女血液中的民族基因是团结精神的构成部分，一脉相承着中国共产党领导人民在革命、建设和改革进程中创造的精神文明成果。硝烟远去，精神永存。中华文化里的民族基因是接力“火炬”，而中华儿女是民族精神的“接力手”。防控新冠肺炎疫情期间，我们向世界展现了泱泱大国的民族凝聚力和“了不起的中国精神”，英雄故事不绝于耳，民族风采举世瞩目。我们的民族文化“可敬、可亲、可学、可用”，把民族精神的“活教材”学好，才能把文化的民族基因传承好，借文化之力铸精神之魂，为中国特色社会主义事业注入源源不断的精神动力。

文以“聚能”，发挥文化的资源优势。文化的多样性放射出巨大的魅力与能量。文化包括服饰、习俗、饮食等多个方面，不同地区的文化各具特色，比如蒙古人擅长骑马射箭，新疆人擅长载歌载舞，福建人擅长饮茶之道，不同节日里更有迥然不同的纪念方式。利用好各地区鲜明的文化资源优势，对于脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴具有极大的促进作用。当前，文化旅游业已然成为社会经济活力的重要风向标。将文化资源与当地旅游业深度融合，能够充分拓展旅游发展空间，让文化成为拉动地区发展的强动能，迸发出更大的辐射能量，发展更多“小木耳”“小黄花”等特色产业，成为挑起“金扁担”、满载“幸福粮”的重要力量。同时，与其他领域的融合也是文化内涵的不断丰富，是文化与时俱进的创新发展方式，聚合的也是自身的发展之能。

文以“载道”，丰富文化的实践形式。实践形式在文化传播中扮演着重要角色，是中华传统文化的生动载体，打造的是文化的亮丽“名片”。无论是展现中国美食文化的李子柒，还是《经典咏流传》里的歌咏诗篇，亦或是以唱演秀来弘扬传统文化的《国风美少年》，活泼有趣又多姿多彩的文化实践形式如同“大珠小珠落玉盘”，视觉与听觉的声色交织，让传统文化更“火”的同时，也让其更“活”。中华文化底蕴深厚、意蕴深远，要以兼收并蓄的丰富实践形式，把中国故事讲得生动、说得细致，“老生常谈”而新意常在，声动华夏、道传四海，老树抽新枝，枝上结新花，让中国的文化之“道”与时代活力并肩，走出“家门”，走得更远。

在新的奋斗征程上，我们当继续保护好、传承好、利用好、发扬好中华传统文化，致力于扩大中华文化影响力，让文化的“盎然春意”舞动四海，铸就中华文化新辉煌。

甘居人后、随机应变、与世无争、自有专长、省吃俭用、无中生有

立竿见影、兵荒马乱、淡而不厌、干净利落、无缘无故、引经据典

卖好讨俏、无话可说、改邪归正、另眼相待、千载难逢、与众不同

一声不响、轻描淡写、任劳任怨、小心谨慎、一来二去、自讨无趣

无法无天、南腔北调、爱钱如铭、礼尚往来、莫名其妙、低声下气

垂头丧气、千言万语、一清二白、一刀两断、如何是好、忘恩负义

足音跫然、只言片语、忠言逆耳、专欲难成、瘴雨蛮烟

朝云暮雨、正颜厉色、正言厉色、左右两难、坠茵落溷

左右开弓、酌盈剂虚、瞻云就日、政由己出、造谣惑众

政以贿成、只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针、凿饮耕食、招摇过市、直言贾祸

左右逢源、啧有烦言、自由放任、自由泛滥、自崖而反

朱衣点头、坐以待旦、佐雍得尝、坐以待毙、卓有成效

馔玉炊金、左右采获、庄严宝相、直言不讳、坐拥百城

专心致志、载笑载言、诛心之论、专心一志、中心摇摇

自相鱼肉、钻穴逾墙、坐薪悬胆、朝夕相处、子虚乌有

真心实意、知雄守雌、自行其是、坐享其成、众星捧月

招贤纳士、招降纳叛、知小谋大、自相矛盾、争先恐后

忠孝节义、自相惊忧、中西合璧、枕席过师、忠心耿耿

众星拱北、做小伏低、宰相肚里好撑船、真相大白

真心诚意

正心诚意、自相残杀、忠心赤胆、自信不疑、褚小杯大

郑卫之音、助我张目、张王赵李、醉翁之意不在酒

自我作故、自我作古、知我罪我、作威作福、追亡逐北、座无虚席

朝闻夕死、转危为安、自我陶醉、走为上计、众望所归

支吾其词、责无旁贷、转弯抹角、真伪莫辨、脏污狼藉

主文谲谏、自我解嘲、毡袜裹脚靴、珠围翠绕、知无不言

自我表现、战无不胜、知无不言，言无不尽、坐卧不安

My holiday was good. I stayed at home for sometime. I went to Tianyi Square

and bought same games. But one day, my monther, my younger brother and I went to

Tianyi digital square to buy games. And I bought a new uniform in the evening.

Id like to have a glass of apple juice my monther bought it for me. I says, "

Thanks a lot. " I bought some shoes. I want a pair of sports shoes. In the shop,

the wonderful song added tour pleasure. I see the black shoes. my monther says,

" There are beautiful !"

I was happy that day, because I went to Tianyi Square and had a lot of

fum.

As is known to all， food is a priority for the mon people.Recently，

however， reports about food problems have often been seen in the newspapers，

showing that people have always been concerned about what they eat every day.

The reason for this problem is that some of the food producers are too fond of

making money， leading to the result that they use whatever will make the food

look good or taste better without considering the bad consequences。 This is not

normal because people just cannot live without eating anything.

So we should take all the measures necessary to forbid the food producers

to make food that is not safe enough. Laws should be strengthened and the

government should have more control over these producers。 Only when people are

no longer worried about whether their food is safe or not can they enjoy a

better life.

“中国这十年”告诉我们太多“硬核道理”

中共中央宣传部近日举行了“中国这十年”系列主题新闻发布会，系统介绍中国这十年里经济和生态文明领域建设与改革情况。“在危机中育新机、于变局中开新局。”这十年，面对国内外风险挑战明显上升的复杂局面，党中央团结带领全党全国各族人民，在壮阔的海域中开拓出党和国家各项事业发展的新航程，推动党和国家各项事业取得历史性成就、发生历史性变革，顺利实现第一个百年奋斗目标，全面开启第二个百年奋斗征程。对于新时代党员干部而言，“中国这十年”告诉我们太多太多的“硬核道理”。

“中国这十年”告诉我们，无论何时都要坚持“认清形势，坚定信心”。谋大事者必先观大势，准确把握国际国内形势是做好一切工作的基础和前提。当前，百年变局和世纪疫情交织，给我国经济发展带来了前所未有的困难和挑战。对各级党组织而言，越是面对复杂形势，越要把思想和行动统一到党中央决策部署上来，准确识变、科学应变、主动求变，不折不扣抓好党中央决策部署和政策措施落实，坚持与国家战略同频共振，掌握工作主动权，打好发展主动仗，为巩固脱贫攻坚成果、推进乡村全面振兴继续贡献力量。广大党员干部特别是领导干部更要始终把政治责任扛在肩上，充分发挥先锋模范作用，在重大考验面前勇当先锋、敢打头阵，引领广大群众准确把握当前发展所处的历史方位，在严峻环境中认清形势，在积极进取中坚定信心。

“中国这十年”告诉我们，无论何时都要坚持“立足当下，谋划长远”。“中国这十年”告诉我们，变局孕育机遇，压力催生动力。今年__即将胜利召开，大会必将结合国际国内发展形势，对当前和今后一个时期党和国家各项事业作出新的战略部署，自然会为全国各地和各行各业带来新机遇。当前，各级党组织和广大党员干部务必要按照党既定的各项目标任务，紧跟形势抓机遇，积极整合本地区本部门资源，大力推进全国统一大市场建设等党和国家各项事业向前发展，积极推动乡村全面振兴系列重大民生项目落地，以此坚定立足当下、谋划长远的实践方向。放眼长远，一以贯之坚持党的领导，不断提高“七种能力”，结合本地区本部门实际，进一步明思路、定措施、抓重点、重创新、优布局、求质效、强激励抓好各项任务落实，积极服务服从党和国家工作大局，抓住国家重大战略机遇，以高质量抓落实夯实高质量发展基础。

“中国这十年”告诉我们，无论何时都要坚持“改革创新，真抓实干”。“中国这十年”告诉我们，育新机、开新局，是这十年，一如既往的期望和嘱托，也是摆在每一名党员干部面前的“必答题”。危机不会自动成为新机，变局不会自发变成新局，靠的是充分发挥主观能动性，激发源源不断的力量。为推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化，各级党组织要通盘考虑，自觉将党中央既定的全面深化改革的新思路贯穿一切工作始终。确保各项改革举措落到实处并非易事，惟有汇集执行中央重大决策部署的共识，聚焦构建新发展格局、推动高质量发展面临的体制性、机制性、制度性的深层次矛盾和问题，时刻保持对潜在风险的紧迫感，主动出击、自我加压、刀刃向内，才能找准最有力的风口，助力新时代中国这艘巍巍巨轮持久续航。

This illustration depicts_________ (图画中的人物)with______________(补充说明)Recently

it has become commonfor people in many ways of life to_____________(进一步阐释) It

seems to me that thecartoonist is sending a message about _______(图画主题)，which

is______________(进一步的说明)He seems to be sayingthat_____________(给出细节)In my

opinion，___________(个人阐述)This simple picture is a wakeup call for

______(所涉群体，如thewhole of the human race)Therefore，it is imperative for us totake

drastic measures to put an end to ___________(问题所在)One the one hand，we

must_________________(建议一)It is clear that the drawerof the illustration is

urging us to _________(进一步说明)On the other hand，_______________(建议二)Onlyin this

way can we___________(展望前景)

With the spread of the consciousness of environmental protection, the word

“low-carbon” has been very popular in life. We can find it in many aspects, such

as low-carbon products, low-carbon consumption, and low-carbon travel and so on.

Generally speaking, more and more people are advocating “low-carbon”

lifestyle.

As implied in the name, “low-carbon” lifestyle is a kind of new pattern of

lifestyle which aims to lowering the carbon dioxide emission in living as much

as possible. For example, some office workers are not proud of driving private

cars from work to home any more but pride themselves on riding or taking public

transportation. In addition, they advocate recycling water and saving energy as

much as they can.

As college students, we also make some contribution in our daily life to

reduce the emission of the carbon dioxide. For example, switch off the light

when leaving and save water. In addition, we should use our knowledge and action

to arouse others’ concern about the importance of lowering emission of carbon

dioxide and lead them to lead a “low-carbon” life.

As human beings, we communicate throughout our lives for various porpoises.

But just because weve been communicating for a long time does not mean that we

are always successful or that we can’t improve our communication skills. How can

we convey successful communication? Well, there are several useful tips may help

you to improve your communication skills.

First of all, listen and respond thoughtfully to others. You should spend

more time listening to others instead of boasting yourself. Some of us are very

egocentric, which means self-focused. If you spend too much time talking about

your own stuff, the people around you may think you are a tedious and annoying

person. So, the best way to do is to consider our friends’ thoughts and

feelings. Try to be a good listener, when you express yourself, thinks about it

carefully before you really say it.

Second, appropriately adapt messages to others. It is not enough to be

sensitive and accurately understand others; when your send out your message, you

pick up the best ways and respond to others to achieve your communication goals.

But it does not mean to say something that the listener wants to hear. That

would be unethical. Appropriately adapt messages to others means carefully

editing and shaping your responses so that your messages can be understood by

others and you can achieve your goals.

Last but not least, try to interpret nonverbal messages. As we all know,

unspoken messages can express powerful ideas or emotions with greater impact

than mere words. You should try to observe others facial expressions or

movements and give correct responds to others. You can see the emotions or

attitude from one’s gesture stops. Be sensitive and appropriate interpreting

others.

Most people learn communication rules from experience, by observing and

interacting with others. You can do that too, if you have enough patient and

determinations.

结束段使读者清楚地了解，英语毕业论文的全部论据已经叙述完毕，论文结束了。一篇组织得当的论文，会很符合逻辑地、自然而然 地告终。如果作者发现他不得不使用“in conclusion”或者“to sum up”之类的词语，这实际上说明论文的结尾是软弱无力的。当然也可以将导言段重新措辞作为结尾，这总比没有结尾强。而检验一个结束段是否恰当的标准是很简单的：假如一个结束段恰好就在一页纸的底部，读者是不是还打算翻过一页，继续往下找什么。若读者无此打算，那么，这个结尾就是强有力的，因为它给读者一种结束感。学生必须记住，结尾是他给读者留下的最后的印象。

This year, the Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar

month.

Everyone knows that Dragon Boat Festival can dragon boat and eat seeds. But

this year, Im not the same.

In the morning I opened my eyes and caught my brother in a noisy voice.

Come out, theyre eating the seeds! I couldnt wait to brush my teeth and grab a

seed to eat. At noon, my brother and I took a "healthy bath". Soon I and my

brother were in the water.

Even though I didnt have the grass. But I had an interesting Dragon Boat

Festival.

Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment。

There were few people on the earth， and natural resources seemed to be

unlimited。

Today things are different。 The world has bee too crowded。 We are using up

our natural resources，and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals。 If

we continue to do this， human life on earth will not survive。

We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea， there will soon be

none left。 Yet，with modern fishing methods， more and more fish are caught。We

know that if too many trees are cut down， forests will disappear。 Yet， we

continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees。 We see that

if rivers are polluted with waste products， we will die。 Yet， waste products

are

still put into rivers。

We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate， in a

few years， there wont be enough food。What can we do to solve these

problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat， there will be more food available。

Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are

kept。

Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycie them。

The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods

of birth control。

Finally， if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a

better and cleaner planet in the future。