中西节日文化对比英文（通用20篇）

白驹过隙，我们刚刚告别了收获满满的祝福开心和快乐的2022年春节，又迎来了今年第二个中国传统节日——元宵节。元宵节又称上元节，是新年的第一个月圆之日，在这一天里，人们吃元宵，放鞭炮，纷纷走出家门去看灯会，放烟花，欢乐极了。今天我就和你来分享元宵节的欢乐和精彩瞬间。 White foal has gone through the gap. We just bid farewell to the full blessing and happy Spring Festival 2022, and ushered in the second Chinese traditional festival this year -the Lantern Festival.The Lantern Festival, also known as the Yuan Festival, is the first month of the New Year. On this day, people eat the Lantern Festival, set off firecrackers, and walk out of the house to watch the lantern festival.Today I will share with you the joy and wonderful moment of the Lantern Festival.

今天是正月十五，上午的时候我和妈妈出去，大姨给了我一大包鞭炮，到了晚上家家户户都开始放鞭炮，整个小区的天空都变成百花盛开的花园了，我和妈妈吃完汤圆后，就在我不断地催促下匆匆忙忙地下楼来到楼下的空地上，无比兴奋地先点上一根香，然后拿出鞭炮准备开始放鞭炮。

首先我们要放的是一个名叫“笛音牡丹”的礼炮，一共24发，外表画的是五光十色，样子十分美丽，不知道放出来的怎么样，我有点迫不及待地点上去，随着“轰”的一声一颗光亮的火球拖着一缕长长的尾巴冲上了夜空，然后在空中“嘣”的一声炸开了，许多红和绿的小火花从里面奔涌而出，好像一群机灵的萤火虫提着自己的“小灯笼”在空中跳着欢乐的舞蹈，又好像天女散花来帮助我们点缀元宵节的夜空。

然后我又拿出5个小礼炮放在地上，一个一个点上去它们也不负我所望，好像相互比赛似的竞相绽放出灿烂绚丽的火树银花，为平淡的夜空增添了一丝光彩。然后我又拿出几个礼炮点燃它们，随后就听见了“嘭”的一声抬头一看一道亮光笔直升起，最后在空中“啪啪啪”地爆开了，看到它，我心里非常开心。

不经意间我一抬头看到一连串红色和绿色的烟花上升，直到空中，“嘭嘭嘭，嘭嘭嘭”伴随着一连串的响声绚烂夺目的烟花在空中随之绽放，在夜空中画出一幅优美的画卷，看着看着，我的眼睛就应接不暇了，我也完全背着个烟花吸引住了，我就想这是谁家的烟花?好漂亮啊，简直就像一群五彩缤纷的小星星在空中跳舞。我看得如痴如醉，这时妈妈把我叫过来，于是我就开始放我最后的鞭炮——电光炮。随后我就点燃它，把它高高举起来朝向天空，停了一会，从里面蹿出出一簇红色的火花直奔天空，然后在空中炸开……

鞭炮终于放完了，我和妈妈收拾收拾，随后，一边议论着今晚的烟花一边回到了家，开始享受我们的精神晚餐——元宵晚会。

就在今天我收获了许多开心，在元宵晚会的节目中我又收获了许多字谜知识。这不光是欢乐的元宵节也是难忘的元宵节。

样板戏 model opera

地雷战 The Mine Warfare

霸王别姬 Farewell to My Concubine

群英会 Gathering of Heroes

借东风 East Wind

将相和 General and Premier Make Up

凤阳花鼓 Flower Drum Dance

醒世恒言 Lasting Words to Awaken the World

梁祝（小提琴协奏曲）Butterfly Love

红楼梦 A Dream of Red Mansion/Chamber

桃花扇 The Peach Blossom Fan

儒林外史 The Scholars

京剧 Peking Opera

炎黄子孙 Chinese descent

五行 five elements

观音菩萨 Avalokitesvara

菩萨 Boddhisattva

清真寺 mosque

道士 Taoist

和尚 monk

尼姑 nun

罗汉 arhat

财神爷 the God of Wealth

阎王爷 King of Hell

炉火神 the Fire God

佛经 Buddhist scriptures

七十二般变化 seventy-two different forms

弼马温 the Protector of the Horses

八卦炉 Eight Trigrams Furnace

金 metal

木 wood

水 water

火 fire

土 earth

灶王爷 the Kitchen God

在中国的传统节日中我比较喜欢春节。

春节在农历正月初一，是我们中国传统节日，春节是怎么来的呢？在很久很久以前，有一只年兽它在农历正月初一的时候，都会来袭击人类的村子。有一个年轻人刚刚经过一个村子。一位好心的老奶奶就给了他点食物让他快到山顶上去躲避年兽。年轻人很感动为了报答好心的老奶奶他决定帮助老奶奶赶走年兽。他就在老奶奶家里放了很多鞭炮，再穿上了红装，把房子打扮成远过望去像一个红红的怪物。年兽来了，推开门听见了鞭炮声，又看见了红色的怪物以为是比自己厉害的怪兽立刻就逃跑了。我想春节就是这样来的吧！

过年不仅仅是长大一岁，而且妈妈还会给你买新衣服呢！吃很多好吃的东西，和很长时间没有联系的朋友玩。过年，也就是春节，是一年中最难忘，最轻松的节日。我特别喜欢。

中国的传统文化博大精深，源远流长。今天，我来为大家介绍一下传统文化之一：五月五日端午节的来由。

公元前287年，楚国的爱国诗人屈原，不愿看到楚国沦亡，不原看到楚国的百姓受秦国的残害和欺压，于是在五月初五那天，抱了块大石头投过了汩罗江中。当地老百姓得到这个噩耗，都很悲痛，争先恐后的来打捞屈原的尸体。也不知来了多少船，打捞了多少时间，也一无所获。有人对着江面，把盛在竹筒里的米撒了下去，算是祭祀屈原。第二年五月初五那一天，当地的百姓想起这是屈原投江一周年的日子，又划船去把盛在竹筒里的米撒到水里，祭祀他。后来，他们把划小船改成赛龙舟，把撒盛在竹筒里米改为包粽子。这种纪念活动一直延续到现在，成为中国的传统节日——端午节。

以前，粽子要自己包，可现在只要去超市里就可以买到各种口味的粽子。有肉的，有红枣的，还有花生的，各种各样数不清。

过端午节时，从电视上可以看到各地的龙舟大赛，选手们你追我赶，敲锣打鼓，可真热闹呀！

中国的传统文化真是让我赞叹不巳！

A folk culture is a small isolated， cohesive， conservative， nearly self-sufficient group that is homogeneous in custom and race with a strong family or clan structure and highly developed rituals. Order is maintained through sanctions based in the religion or family and interpersonal. Relationships are strong. Tradition is paramount， and change comes infrequently and slowly. There is relatively little division of labor into specialized duties. Rather， each person is expected to perform a great variety of tasks， though duties may differ between the sexes. Most goods are handmade and subsistence economy prevails. Individualism is weakly developed in folk cultures as are social classes. Unaltered folk cultures no longer exist in industrialized countries such as the United States and Canada. Perhaps the nearest modern equivalent in Anglo America is the Amish， a German American farming sect that largely renounces the products and labor saving devices of the industrial age. In Amish areas， horse drawn buggies still serve as a local transportation device and the faithful are not permitted to own automobiles. The Amish＇s central religious concept of Demut "humility"， clearly reflects the weakness of individualism and social class so typical of folk cultures and there is a corresponding strength of Amish group identity. Rarely do the Amish marry outside their sect. The religion， a variety of the Mennonite faith， provides the principal mechanism for maintaining order.

By contrast a popular culture is a large heterogeneous group often highly individualistic and a pronounced many specialized professions. Secular institutions of control such as the police and army take the place of religion and family in maintaining order， and a money-based economy prevails. Because of these contrasts， "popular" may be viewed as clearly different from "folk". The popular is replacing the folk in industrialized countries and in many developing nations. Folk-made objects give way to their popular equivalent， usually because the popular item is more quickly or cheaply produced， is easier or time saving to use or leads more prestige to the owner.

当人们还沉浸在春节的喜悦中时，余兴未尽的又迎来了中国另一个传统节日——元宵节。

正月是农历的元月。人们称夜晚为‘宵’按照中国的传统，在这一天里人们要点起彩灯万盏以示庆贺。还要出门赏月，燃放烟花，囍猜灯谜，共吃夜宵，合家团聚，共庆佳节。

今年也不例外。元宵节的夜晚，我和妈妈来到了街上。街道上人山人海，在一家大超市的门前，举行了猜灯谜活动。我和妈妈连忙挤了过去，你那里早已围得水泄不通。我抬头看到一张谜纸：我的心——打一字。我心里想：我就是吾，吾字加一个竖心旁就是“悟”字。我连忙把谜纸揭了下来。挤到阅奖处对答案，果然对了，经过我和妈妈的挤次脑力大作战，我们抱着五六件礼物回家了。

回到家，我们全家围着吃元宵，妈妈把煮好的元宵端到了每一个人的面前，那热腾腾的的元宵温暖着每一个人的心。爸爸说：“这吃元宵也是有学问的。四个表示四喜临门，把个表示八面玲珑，十个表示十全十美。”随着爸爸的话，我把元宵送进了嘴，那馅甜到了我的心里。

吃过元宵，大家都来到楼顶，一边看烟花一边闲聊，大家都沉浸在了节日的欢乐中，到处都洋溢出一种愉快的气氛。

元宵，是新年后的第一个满月，它寄托着人们的美好心愿，象征着合家团圆。祝福大家在新的一年里心想事成，和和睦睦。

商业和文化的接触增多会导致一个国家特征的丧失：

影响文化：文化不是静态的，而是动态的（not static, but dynamic)；—种文化的改变主要是由 于社会环境(social environment)发生了变化。比如说，人们的饮食习惯发生了改变，这是学习 夕卜界文化的结果(Peoples eating habits have been changed as the result of learned behaviour.)； 快餐文化源自美国，有些人将此作为财富的象征(symbols of wealth),从而喜欢快餐；另外， 本地的饮食文化会改变，以适应外国人的口味（suit the tastes of visitors);

影响生活方式：进口商品的增多，对外国产品的喜好（preference for imports);人们更加熟悉 他国的文化，而忘记自身的特点（sense of identity)，社会的团结也有所损害（an erosion of social solidarity);服装、饮食、娱乐等等都被两化了 （westernized),比如说，西装现在是流行 的男性服装(the suit is the most popular outfit for men)；

欠发达国家在技术革新中起到的作用甚微(play a small role in the technological revolution),所 以需要"出卖"自己国家的主权或者利益来获得国际的帮助（concede sovereignty and interests to other countries for aid)；贫富差距加大(widening gap between the richest and poorest parts of the world)；

接受西方文化的人们成为一个国家新的统治阶级（new ruling class);人们摒弃传统的观念 (renounce traditionally-held beliefs),觉得传统观念是过时的和低人一等的（outdated and inferior);主流文化会取代老式的和各种各样的文化（A dominant culture takes over diverse cultures.),人们不再尊重传统文化（lose respect older cultures),而传统观念最终成为历史 {consigned to history)。

商业和文化的接触增多会加强一个国家的特征：

外来文化让人们意识到自己文化的特点，从而更加注意维持这种文化； 一种特殊文化会引起世界的关注，人们会更加注意保护。

One of the most conspicuous trends in the 21st century is a closer connection between countries, in both economic and cultural aspects. There is a widespread worry that this will lead to the gradual demise of countries’ identities. This issue should be viewed and analyzed from multiple perspectives.

When a country tends to develop a closer relationship with the rest of the world, it does not necessarily give up its culture. Culture is not a disgrace to but an asset of a country. An indigenous culture can distinguish one country from others, attracting foreign visitors and yielding high income. As most tourists travel abroad for learning different cultures and sampling different ways of life, such as Beijing opera in China, Japanese tea culture and Thai temples, many countries have responded with protecting and preserving their cultural identities, in an effort to keep themselves in the list of the most popular destinations. Increased tourism instills fresh life force into these countries, aiding theconservation of their features.

While tourism provides a driving force for cultural conversation, some components of a culture, such as traditions^ customs or taboos might die out over time. It seems that in some countries, the locals have become more accustomed to exotic cultures. It reflects the combined effects of the invasion of foreign cultures, either through media or through direct business interaction. For example, two decades ago, sex was a

taboo subject in China and most Chinese people felt embarrassed to talk openly about it. Over time the Western culture has permeated into the Chinese lifestyle, and the Chinese people have broken many of their time-honoured traditions. It occurs in the rest of the world as well.

As outlined above, increased interaction between countries in the domains of business and culture can either strengthen or undermine the identities of countries involved, To date there is no definite answer to this question.

1. conspicuous-noticeable=prominent=striking:显箸的，突出的

2. connection=linkage= relation=relationship:关系，联系

3. demise=disappearance=vanishing=fading:消失，死亡

4. multiple=manifold=numerous=various=many:不同的，很多的

5. disgrace=dishonour=shame=humiliation:耻辱

6. life force=soul=essence：生命力7. conservation=protection=preservation:保存，保护

8. exotic=bizarre=outlandish=from afar=mysteriously unusual: 外来的，奇异的

9.taboo=offensive=embarrassing=unacceptable=disgraceful=dishonourable=humiliating:无礼的，侮辱性的；忌讳的

10. permeate=seep into=pervade=leak into:渗透

11. time-honoured=age-old=long-established ：历史悠久的

12. interaction=interplay=communication=relationship:相互作用

春节是我国的传统节日，一到春节，人们就喜气洋洋。有的放着烟花爆竹，有的在贴对联，还有的在挂灯笼。你们知道春节是怎么来的吗？就让我来讲讲这个神话故事吧！

传说，很久以前有一只叫做？年？的怪兽。每到除夕夜都会到村庄里面去祸害百姓，搞的民不聊生。后来有一个老人来到这个小村庄，老人问农民：？听说每到除夕夜，你们这里就会有一只叫年的怪兽来捣乱，我是特地赶来处理这件事的。？人们不相信这位老人可以赶走年兽，所以没人理他。到了除夕夜，人们又像往年一样躲了起来，只有那位老人留在村庄里。年兽出来了，老爷爷拿出一副对联贴在村口，又点燃了一挂爆竹，年兽一看，吓得赶忙逃跑。原来，那位老爷爷是神仙，特地来赶跑年兽，保护百姓。另外，老爷爷临走前，还留下三件东西来对付年兽，分别是灯笼、爆竹、对联。从此这件事就被传开了，以后每到除夕夜，人们就在家门口贴上对联，燃放爆竹，从此以后年兽就再也不敢来了。

这个故事是不是很有意思？过年还可以吃年糕，吃饺子，放烟花，还有很多其他的习俗。

过年真是非常的有趣，家家户户都是喜气洋洋、开开心心、快快乐乐的。我很喜欢过年，因为有很多好吃的东西，还有新衣服穿。希望每个人都过一个开开心心的年。

小学三年级中国传统文化作文：春节 我感兴趣的传统节日中最喜欢的是春节，因为它是中国民间最隆重的传统节日。在农历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”，“新年”。

每年过年，街上挂满了红红的灯笼，彩旗飘飘。商场是人山人海，购买年货，可热闹了。

奶奶准备了丰盛的食物，外面有许多“砰、砰、砰”的鞭炮声。每个小朋友都穿上了漂亮的新衣服，大人们露出了满意的笑容。爸爸给我买了许多礼花和鞭炮，到了晚上，我就拿出礼花下楼和小朋友一起放，我们玩得非常高兴，到了晚会开始，我才恋恋不舍地回家，与家人一起一边吃水果一边观看晚会，精彩的表演把我们逗得哈哈大笑，心想：要是天天都过年该多好啊！

我还喜欢过“重阳节”，农历9月9日，是中国的一个古老的传统佳节——重阳节。 重阳节，又称“老人节”。重阳这一天，人们赏菊花，佩带茱萸，携酒上山，畅游欢愉。这一天放学，我和爸爸妈妈准备了一份礼物去看望爷爷奶奶，我心中非常开心，因为我明白尊老爱幼是我们中华的传统美德。

“元宵节”也让我难忘。每年农历的正月十五日，春节刚过，迎来的就是中国的传统节日元宵节，这一天我们也放了许多烟花，还吃了元宵，猜了灯谜，还到公园里观了灯。一家团团圆圆，那时的我心中充满无比的幸福和欢乐。

中国的传统节日真是丰富多彩，它是中国的文化。我了解的传统节日还有：端午节、清明、七夕节、中秋节等。这些传统节日同样给我们带来了欢乐和幸福，所以我们要记住这些节日，并永远继承下去。

中国的传统文化更是光辉灿烂的古代文化，作为我们新一代要加强学习，大力弘扬中国的这些传统文化。

我国的历史悠久，自古流传下来的文化也是博大精深，在各个传统的节日当中就可以体现出它的丰富内涵。

春节，可以说它是我国最重要的一个传统节日，一提到她大家就会想到一个字“新”——新年，新衣，新钱，新的事。她是新的一年的开始，“一年之计在于春”自然这个辞旧迎新的节日就叫“春节”。春节是一个合家团圆的节日，在这一天里，在外上学的、工作的亲人全都要赶回家中，包饺子吃团圆饭，然后在起谈天说地，在一起看电视，过通宵，然后在新年钟声敲响之际放鞭炮，其乐融融共渡幸福时刻。为什么人们一到春节就要这样做呢？这就是古代传统文化造就的了。新年的第一顿饭就是吃饺子，大家看看饺子的形状是不是很像古代的元宝呢？我们的古人心思细巧，把面皮里包上馅捏成元宝形状，寓意新的一年财源滚滚，幸福安康。当然也少不了挂灯笼，贴对联和福字，还有放鞭炮，这都是为了驱赶年兽，当然这只是传说，福字的贴法也不同，有人正贴，有人倒贴，正贴福字解释成福正了，倒贴福字解释成福到了。想想是不是很有讲究？这红红火火的新春景象正是传统文化的真实写照。

正月十五是一年之中第一次月圆的日子，一提到她大家就会想起一种食品“汤圆”，在这一天里人们都要吃上一碗热气腾腾的汤圆，那幸福就从汤圆的香浓中流露出来了。民间流传着“过了十五才过了年”的说法，我想古人也许是想借用这小小汤圆给春节画一个圆满句号，也可能是暗示在新的一年每个人都能取得圆满。想想是不是很有学问？原来古人对这外慧内秀的小汤圆有种寄予啊！。

清明节，一提起她人们就会想到一个字“祭”，自然会有种肃穆的感觉，同时也有一种温暖扑面而来，每年四月五日前后是春天真正到来的时节，告别了冷酷萧索冬天的大地又迎来了新的生机。在北方的清明节里，小草吐出了新芽，树枝也柔软起来，金黄的迎春花盛开着，美丽极了，而在这一天，人们要去扫墓祭奠死去的亲人和祖先，我想古人把清时节安排在生机盎然的时节里是对逝者的尊重，同时也是暗示后人要不断进取，焕发勃勃生机。想想是不是很有门道？原来古人对这个节日有种寄托啊！

端午节，一提到她人们就会想起一种食物“粽子”，自然就会想起一个人屈原，他是春秋时楚国著名的诗人，他是世界四大文化名人之一，他创造了离骚体对后世影响极大。他一心想报效楚国，但受小人诬陷，被流放边疆，被流放的屈原仍然思念祖国，满腔的爱国热情无处寄托最终投汩罗江自尽了。在屈原投江后悲恸的人们为了不让鱼儿吃掉屈原的尸体，就把糯米团扔入江中，慢慢地就变成了我们现在吃的粽子的传统习俗了。而人们在江中划船扔粽子的行为，慢慢地就衍变成了现在赛龙舟。在屈原的作品中无处不体现出自身高贵纯洁的美好追求与人格修养。所以古人为了纪念他就将他投江的那天农历五月初五定为端午节。想想是不是很有来历？原来古人对这个节日有种追念啊！

中秋节，一提起她人们自然会想起一个字“圆”，月圆，人圆，事事圆。这一天当然少不了吃月饼，一家人坐在一起吃着香甜的月饼，品茶，赏月，聊天，那情景真是美轮美奂啊。可谁知道古人为什么定农历的八月十五为中秋呢？原来自古皇帝就有“春朝日，秋祭月”的规矩，秋就要拜月，而八月正是秋天的中间一个月，十五又是月圆之日，所以皇帝选择这一天来拜月，后来文人，大夫也纷纷效仿。而“秋”又有庄稼成熟之意，农作物在秋天成熟，收获，百姓们也因此期盼中秋的来临。还有传说嫦娥奔月也是这一天，所以八月十五就定为中秋节了。吃月饼代表月圆人团圆。古人从正月十五的汤圆到八月十五的月饼，想想是不是很有文章？原来中秋节体现更大的圆满啊！

这些都是我国的传统节日，每一个节日都离不开两个字“团圆”，在团圆的背后自然体现了一种亲情。在传统节日文化中，我们可以寻找到我们人类祖先战胜自然，得以生存和发展的勇敢，经验和智慧，同时也能体会到人类对于自然力量的敬畏尊重以及对古人美好品格的推崇。我们要将这些传统节日世世代代传承下去。

The Culture of China is home to one of the worlds oldest and most complex civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic, philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Though regional differences provide a sense of diversity, commonalities in language and religion connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as Confucianism and Taoism. Confucianism was the official philosophy throughout most of Imperial Chinas history and strongly influenced other countries in East Asia. Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into the imperial bureaucracy.

With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political organization gained adherents in China. Some of these would-be reformers rejected Chinas cultural legacy, while others sought to combine the strengths of Chinese and Western cultures.

China is a unified nation consisting of many different ethnic groups. Fifty-six different ethnic groups make up the great Chinese national family. Because the Han people accounts for more than ninety percent of Chinas population, the remaining fifty-five groups are generally referred to as "ethnic minorities." Next to the majority Han, the Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, and Uygur peoples comprise the largest ethnic groups. Although Chinas ethnic minorities do not account for a large portion of the population, they are distributed over a vast area, residing in every corner of China.

Particularly since the implementation of Chinas opening and reform policy, the central government has increased investment in minority areas and accelerated their opening to the outside world. This has resulted in an upsurge of economic development in these areas. Each of Chinas ethnic minority groups possesses a distinctive culture. The Chinese government respects minority customs, and works to preserve, study, and collate the cultural artifacts of Chinas ethnic minority groups. The government vigorously supports the development of minority culture and the training of minority cultural workers, and fosters the development of traditional minority medicine.

The relation among Chinas ethnic groups can be described as "overall integration, local concentration, mutual interaction." Concentrations of ethnic minorities reside within predominantly Han areas, and the Han people also reside in minority areas, indicating that there has been extensive exchanges among Chinas ethnic groups since ancient times. With the development of the market economy, interaction among ethnic groups has become even more active in the areas of government, economics, culture, daily life, and marriage. Linked by interdependence, mutual assistance, and joint development, their common goals and interests creating a deep sense of solidarity, Chinas ethnic groups resemble a great national family, together building Chinese civilization.

American culture, in a sense, is an extension of European culture, because the language of the Americans, demographic composition and her spirit of the foundation are from Europe. On the other hand, American culture with Europe, because European immigrants in the North American continent to drive away after taking the Indians, in a barren wilderness land to create a stunning is the splendid civilization. Therefore, in the United States talk about cultural practices and social propriety, it is necessary to take account of the same culture of Europe and the United States, but also pay attention to both of the opposite sex. Cultural practices is a wide scope and complexity of the topic, people involved in social life and relations In all aspects.

Of tolerance.

The United States is a country of immigrants, the ancestors from around the world. People emigrated to the United States, not only in the location to move on, but also in their country and customs of the council to a new place of residence. As miscellaneous, people their differences very obvious because the differences are very common, people do not particularly pay attention to unity. In time, the cultural practices of the Americans formed a higher level of tolerance (tolerance), the different cultures and different appraisals on tolerance, an acceptable attitude. At this point, the U.S. society feasible than the custom of other countries in the world more broadly.

From a political perspective, this tolerance of performance in the pursuit of freedom and the right to freedom of maintenance. From the religious that it reflected in the harmonious coexistence of different faiths. From the viewpoint of life, and it appeared in different communities, different ethnic communities live in peace. In a nutshell, in the United States, each person can basically arbitrary choice of different ideas, beliefs, traditions and customs and way of life; people can also keep a considerable extent, their customs and instrument. For example, Jews can celebrate their religious festivals, and Christians are to their Christmas and Easter. For example, again, the United States by Chinese in Chinatown Chinese live and work; the same token, the Vietnamese immigrants in their "little Saigon" according to Vietnams way of doing business and engaged in various activities.

Americans of tolerance, in addition to the above United States is a country that factors other than immigration, and the frequent movement of the Americans. As everyone knows, the history of the United States in the development of an important part of her history of the development of the western region. At that time, the United States Blazers or hiking, horseback or car, from east to west, from north to south, wherever there are opportunities, there Jiuwang resettlement. The frequent migration and continuous replacement of the Habitat so that people will always be in the "mobile", and the occasional different facing the phenomenon of tolerance and more easily accepted. Moreover, the current migration also can help people expand the field of vision, known more widely know, the different practices with sympathy, understanding, and gradually formed diversity rather than uniformity of the openness of the concept.

As the Americans tolerant of stronger, so very few Americans to impose its will on other people, with China Confucius "by the others do not want to, not to impose on" the very Guxun like. For example, a husband may be a Republican, but he must not support the Democratic Party forced his wife to change political stance. Similarly, perhaps the mother is a Catholic, but she must not have forced her into a Muslim convert son to change religion. In their daily lives and habits of business in normal times, this spirit of tolerance is a common occurrence, commonplace.

三年级中国传统文化作文(春节、元旦、中秋节日)

春节，是农历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”。这是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个传统节日。春节的历史很悠久，它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。

千百年来，人们使年俗庆祝活动变得异常丰富多彩，每年从农历腊月二十三日起到年三十，民间把这段时间叫做“迎春日”，也叫“扫尘日”，在春节前扫尘搞卫生，是我国人民素有的传统习惯。

然后就是家家户户准备年货，节前十天左右，人们就开始忙于采购物品，年货包括鸡鸭鱼肉、茶酒油酱、南北炒货、糖饵果品，都要采买充足，还要准备一些过年时走亲访友时赠送的礼品，小孩子要添置新衣新帽，准备过年时穿。

“满脸皱纹，双手粗茧，岁月记载着您的辛劳，人们想念着您的善良；在这个特殊的日子里，健康与快乐永远伴随着您！”“呵呵，乖孙女呵呵···”“来，爷爷给你100元，当作压岁钱！”“谢谢爷爷”说完在爷爷脸上烙上了深深的烙印！

各位长辈也都纷纷给我压岁钱！有100的、50的······压岁钱不在于多少，而在于各位长辈们对我的期待与我对各位长辈的尊敬！

除夕的晚上，我匆匆地吃完年夜饭，就拿着十几只花炮、一大把“狗尾巴”和一包鞭炮来到大门口，但天空早已是五彩缤纷。一颗颗五颜六色的火花飞升降落，时而如天女散花，时而如信号弹飞射，忽明忽暗，把夜幕点缀成鲜花的世界。这真是“火树银花不夜天”，烟花飞舞迎新年啊！

我先燃放完手中的“狗尾巴”，然后找了一个比较安全的地方，准备放花炮。我的花炮也很美，但最好看的要数魔术弹。你看，我点燃魔术弹的引中国教育总网文档频道线后，冒出的火花五颜六色，有红色、黄色、绿色……一颗颗飞上天空，仿佛一颗颗小星星在天空中眨眼睛。

邻居家的小朋友也出来放烟花了，他们的烟花同样是绚丽多彩，不一会儿，整个天空让人看得眼花缭乱、目不暇接。

“马上就要12点了！快把鞭炮准备好！”爸爸大声地说。我点燃了鞭炮，接着赶忙捂住耳朵，但仍然无济于事。震耳欲聋的鞭炮声此起彼伏，千家万户的烟花交错升起，整个城市沸腾了，新的一年来到了。

······

点燃一个个烟花，让他们冲上云霄。烟火色彩是美丽的，好像来年的日子美的让人不及顾瑕！

“爆竹声中一岁除，春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户曈曈日，总把新桃换旧符。”这是宋代诗人王安石描写的关于春节的一首诗。春节是中华民族的传统节日，每年的除夕这一天大家聚在一起挂对联、贴窗花、包饺子、 吃 年 夜 饭、放鞭炮，高高兴兴等待新年钟声的敲响。

即将过去的二零一三年，“雾霾”天气继续影响了我们的生活。全国上下都在为改善环境做着自己的贡献，今年的春节我该怎么过呢？以前每年春节我都缠着爸爸给我买大量的各种各样的鞭炮，今年当爸爸提出要带我去买鞭炮时，我对爸爸说：“你没看见空气都被污染成什么样了吗？ 还 放 鞭炮？今年就给你们省省钱吧！还有啊，你也要少开车，让我们一起为环保努力吧！”

年三十这天，我和爷爷、大伯、哥哥姐姐、弟弟妹妹在一起贴窗花、挂春联。和奶奶、妈妈一起包饺子，忙的不亦乐乎。爸爸妈妈夸我长大了、懂事了、有责任心了。就这样我们渡过了一个欢乐、美好而有意义的除夕。

今年的春节是一个快乐、美好而有意义的春节。

My Favorite Holiday

我最喜欢的节日

My favorite holiday is New Year. It is a very important festival in Chinese culture. In fact, its the highlight of the year. Everyone returns home for a family reunion. We have a big feast and chat about all the things that have happened in our lives. People also visit each other. We exchange gifts and good wishes for the next year.

我最喜欢的节日是新年。在中国文化中，新年是一个非常重要的节日。事实上，它是一年中最好的（日子）。每个人都回家与家人团聚。我们有一个比较大的盛会并且（与他人）畅聊所有发生在我们生活中的事。人们总是互相拜访。我们交换礼物和来年的祝福。

New Year is especially fun for kids. Thats because we get

presents and treats, including red envelopes filled with money. But we never forget that this holiday is a time to give thanks. We feel grateful for our family and the things that we have. Finally, we think about the future and the great year ahead. 对孩子来说，新年是一个特别快乐（的日子）。因为我们可以得到礼物和乐趣，这其中就包括红包。但我们从未忘记新年是一个给予（他人）感恩的日子。我们对家人以及拥有的事物感恩。最后，我们考虑未来和美好的新一年。

Do you know thanksgiving day? Do you know why human thank god?

Thanksgiving falls on the fourth thursday of november, a different date every year. the president must proclaim that date as the official celebration.

Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. all give thanks together for the good things that they have.

In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. on most tables throughout the united states, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.

What should we thank?

The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with we existence of space, bring storm to let us accept

To toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for.

The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life!

The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us.

The thankful classmate and friend grows up road of, let i no longer standing alone in the itinerary of life; the with gratitude is frustrated and let us become in a time the failure stronger.

今年元宵节，正好是星期日。妈妈提议要在家包汤圆，这个想法很快得到了全家人的支持，我也提出了要帮妈妈包汤圆，妈妈爽快地答应了。

下午，妈妈拿出事先准备好的皮和馅，准备包汤圆。我在汤圆面团里揪下一个小面团，放在手掌上搓圆，用大拇指在中间按一个小窝，然后把红豆做的馅放进窝里，再一点一点地包成一个圆球。我因为把馅放得太多，馅都被挤出来了，我再轻轻地用小勺把馅盛出一些，再用面皮补上，轻轻搓成球形。妈妈说："包汤圆时馅不能放太多，也不能太少，太多的话馅会流出来，太少的话就没味道，一口吃不到，第二口咬过了。"我听了，不好意思地笑了。吸取上一次的教训，小心翼翼地，第一个汤圆做出来了，胖乎乎的，像一个小雪球。我又开始包第二个汤圆。这次有经验了，放的馅不多不少，刚好合适，我用均匀的力把汤圆粘好、搓圆，比第一次包的漂亮多了。我又抓了一小块汤圆面团做起来。这一次就要比前两次熟练，不仅速度更快，形状也越来越漂亮了。真是熟能生巧，反复几次，我终于学会了包汤圆。我一连包了许多，盘子里摆满了我和妈妈的作品。妈妈直夸我真能干，我听了心花怒放，高兴极了！

包好了汤圆，我和妈妈一起把它们放进锅里煮，看着一个个汤圆从盘子里滑落到水中，溅起一朵朵纯白色的水花，我心里很兴奋：马上就能吃到汤圆了。 于是我赶紧抓起勺子轻轻搅动起来。一条条“小鱼”在水中上下翻飞，就好像调皮的孩子在玩耍，你追我赶，乐此不疲。

过了几分钟，汤圆漂起来了，就说明它煮熟了。我赶紧捞出来，给家人都盛上一碗，我自己也捧着一碗汤圆吃了起来。白白胖胖的汤圆，样子十分可爱。我盛起一个，轻轻咬了一口，豆沙馅立刻流了出来。甜甜的味道，真是好吃极了。

汤圆虽好吃，来之却不易呀！

春节是中国最盛大的传统节日。每到春节，我们都要回老家和爷爷奶奶、外公外婆一起过年。

春节前要做许多准备工作。例如：贴对联、打扫卫生、买各种各样的年货等。

转眼间就到了大年三十。一大早我就跟爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈拜年，得到了许多压岁钱，我可开心了。奶奶准备了一桌的菜，有春卷、鱼肉、羊肉等美味佳肴，把我的小肚子吃的圆滚滚的。晚上大家一起看春节晚会，很开心。

正月初一家家户户互相拜年，不过县城里不可以放鞭炮，不是很热闹。

正月初二，我们给外公外婆和舅舅拜年，我又得到了几个大红包。外婆家可以放鞭炮，小姨买了许多炮竹和烟花，我们小孩子一起玩。大家围在一起，点燃烟花，“噗”的一声，烟火冲天。璀璨夺目，好看极了！欢笑声、嬉戏声、鞭炮声，响成一片。我感受到了节日的快乐。

春节真美好，大人小孩都喜欢。

春节的欢闹悄然逝去，转眼间火红的元宵又即将来到。

我趴在光线淡暗的小书桌上，翻弄着那几张五颜六色被我叠得皱巴巴的却一道也答不上来的灯谜小纸条。

妈妈在乱七糟八的厨房里倒腾着，半透明的玻璃门关得严严实实。我知道，她在弄那糯米粉，做元宵。我走进了厨房，帮着妈妈忙碌起来。

右手抄起了一袋“老北京”汤圆粉，轻轻地撒了进去，像一盘细白的散沙悄无声息地扩散开来到米盆的角落。

撒进去后，再倒上清泉似的温开水，糯米粉随着温开水有节奏地调配得十分均匀。渐渐地糯米和水融为一体，我用手腕和手掌不断地按压着糯米团，/将碗里残留的糯米粘下来。一拉一扯，有弹性的糯米渐渐成为了一个大大的雪白糯米团。

从冰箱里取出赤红色细小的酥麻。酥麻中再放入红糖和白砂糖混合，成为香甜酥脆的酥麻馅儿。

再取出大拇指大的糯米团，在中间放呈小拇指大小的酥麻馅儿，再包裹起来不要露出一丁点儿来。慢慢搓成了一个甜美的小圆球。

放入煮锅里的汤圆冒着一个个晶莹剔透的小泡泡。升腾的热气像一层厚厚的白罩住了整个煮锅。一大股热气飘上空中渐渐形成一缕轻烟，慢慢消散。

煮好的元宵像一个个粉嘟嘟的小脸蛋冒着热气，品一品，外软内酥，香甜脆酥，仍有糯香……

一、“鬼月”

汉民族自古就有迎四时之气的风俗，先秦时就有“迎秋于西郊”的记载。”郑玄解为，“迎秋者,祭白帝白招拒于西郊之兆也”。所谓白帝即是秋神，主杀伐，为死神。汉族又有四时荐享祖先、秋尝之祭的风俗，此俗一直传至近代。先秦楚文化中，春秋二祭是鬼神之祭的最重要时间，迎秋、秋尝与秋祭之俗逐渐在民间形成了七月为神鬼之月的俗信。

盂兰盆节花灯

在汉民族传统的阴阳五行观念中，春夏秋冬分别是少阳、太阳、少阴、太阴。寒季是阴，暑季是阳。南是阳，北是阴。纯阴之鬼与冬、寒、北之阴相对应。五行之水气开始显现的时间正是申，即七月。水气，于七月开始活跃，十一月达极盛，第二年三月消亡。相应地，纯阴之鬼正是在七月开始活跃，十一月达极盛，次年三月沉寂。反应在民俗上即是三大鬼节的出现：七月鬼节，十一月寒衣节，次年三月清明节。故俗语云，“三月七月鬼旺月”。

七月，鬼如何旺的呢?

民间认为，整个七月为鬼月。初一鬼门开，十五鬼门关。此月，鬼经过春夏的沉寂，又可以出来活动，所以叫做鬼门开。民间以路边点火、河中放灯、提供鞋子等办法，满足鬼出门活动的需要，以免它们连基本的需求都得不到满足，无法出行而在原地为非作歹，当然，点灯引路等办法更是希望野鬼能够“远走他乡”。七月时，鬼门初开群鬼纷出，一时“群鬼乱窜”，由于鬼刚刚经历一夏的墓居煎熬，饥肠辘辘，所以给饿鬼施食就成为要紧之事。由于此时鬼可以自由外出活动，祭祀祖先就可不必上墓，只要把祖先的鬼魂“接”到后代子孙的家中，祖先之灵便可饱餐祭品。

二、道教中元节

道教认为产生天地万物的三个基本元素是天、地、水，即“三元”，三者称“官”，即时空流动过程中的节段。天官紫微大帝赐福，诞于正月十五，称上元节。地官清虚大帝赦罪，诞于七月十五，称中元节。水官洞阴大帝解厄，诞于十月十五，称下元节。我们熟悉的元宵节即上元节，或称上元灯节。三元节时，三官下界巡游，履行职务。它们法力无边，中元地官清虚大帝于七月十五中元时普渡孤魂野鬼，有罪的人也可向其祈求赦罪。《修行记》云，“中元日 ，地官降下，定人间善恶，道士於是夜诵经，饿节囚徒亦得解脱。”

中元节时，道教宫观举行“中元斋醮”，俗称“道场”，为民众祈福。是日殿上设“太上中元七气赦罪洞灵清虚大帝平等应善天尊”的神位，广陈供养。卯刻，道众闻鼓上殿，经师们加披五彩云鹤班衣，位列前排左右。高功头戴五老冠，金莲盖顶，身披天仙法衣，手执朝简，在钟鼓齐鸣中拈香、宣表，称“庆贺朝科”，便拉开了法会序幕。法会的一般安排是，除上下午唪诵 《玄门功课经》外，主要是拜《玉皇宥罪锡福宝忏》。晚间唪诵《铁罐焰口施食》，超度前羽后化的祖师，并普渡十方孤魂。

三、佛教盂兰盆节

七月十五也是佛教盂兰盆节。盂兰盆，梵文Ullam-bana的音译。“盂兰”，倒悬的意思，倒悬形容苦厄之状，盆是指盛供品的器皿。佛教认为供此具可解救已逝去父母、亡亲的倒悬之苦。盂兰盆即“解倒悬”之意。佛典《佛说盂兰盆经》中记载了这么一个故事：

释迦牟尼的十大弟子之一目连(亦称目键连)，得到六通(六种智慧)后，想报答父母的养育之恩，即用道眼视察，看到已逝去的母亲在饿鬼道中受苦，瘦得皮包骨头不成人形。目连十分伤心，于是用钵盛饭，想送给母亲吃，但是饭刚送到他母亲手中，尚未入口即化为灰烬。目连无奈，哭着请求佛祖帮助救救他的母亲。佛祖说：“你母亲罪孽深重，你一人是救不了的，要靠十方僧众的道力才行，你要在七月十五日众僧结夏安居修行圆满的日子里，敬设盛大的盂兰盆供，以百

春节是中国特有的传统节日。到了春节家家户户都忙着贴倒福、分压岁钱、吃饺子、贴年画……我们小朋友最喜欢的是放鞭炮。

过年为什么要放鞭炮呢？原来古时候，有一种叫“年”的凶猛怪兽，每到腊月三十便窜村挨户，觅食人肉，残害生灵。人们渐渐摸准了“年”有怕响、怕红、怕光的弱点，便想到许多抵御它的方法，于是逐渐演化成了今天过年放鞭炮以驱赶邪恶除旧迎新的风俗。

记得去年春节的时候，我和哥哥到小店里买了好多鞭炮，有“大地红”、“蹿天猴”、“金蜘蛛”、“无烟乐”……一回到家，我们就打开了“大地红”的包装纸，一个个鞭炮像一个个美丽又可爱的小姑娘，穿着一件件漂亮的大红袍，它的头上还有又细又长的小辫子。只要点着了它的小辫子，随着一声巨响，一下子就蹦上了天。接着我和哥哥又放了其他的鞭炮，连邻居家的小妹妹也来看热闹。

啊！过春节真好。只要一到春节，我们就可以放许多鞭炮。