中国文化发展英语作文（推荐20篇）

中国重大的传统节日有春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、中秋节等，中国民间风俗习惯。以下是中国风俗习惯英语作文，欢迎阅读。

Restaurants and snack bars in Beijing started serving this seasonal dish last week, and expect a sales peak on Tuesday.

Citizens can also eat a bowl of Laba porridge for free in many Buddhist temples, since the tradition of celebrating Laba Festival originated in Buddhist culture.

In Guanghua Temple in central Beijing, more than 20 workers and volunteer citizens started cooking Laba porridge in twelve huge pots on Monday night, which they expect to hand out to several thousands of temple-goers on Tuesday.

Residents in a Hangzhou community cook and eat Laba porridge together. Laba Festival, the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, falls on January 15 this year.

Fang Hui Chun Tang, an old, well-reputed pharmacy in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou, also has the tradition of serving free porridge on Laba. Nutritious Chinese herbs are mixed into their dish, and a xylitol-based recipe is prepared for people with diabetes. The pharmacy expects to receive some 12,000 visitors on the special day.

Neighborhoods in Chinese cities join up to cook and eat Laba porridge. Qi Guifeng, 75, is an organizer of one such public meal in Hangzhou. She called in several senior citizens in her community to buy the materials and serve the porridge in the communitys public yard.

"We get together to do a good thing and have fun. We are glad our neighbors can have a bowl of hot porridge," Zhang Meiqin, one of Qis neighbors, said.

Dragon Boat race Traditions At the center of this festival are the dragon boat races. Competing teams drive their colorful dragon boats forward to the rhythm of beating drums. These exciting races were inspired by the villagers valiant attempts to rescue Chu Yuan from the Mi Lo river. This tradition has remained unbroken for centuries.

Tzung Tzu A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat festival is tzung tzu. This tasty dish consists of rice dumplings with meat, peanut, egg yolk, or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. The tradition of tzung tzu is meant to remind us of the village fishermen scattering rice across the water of the Mi Low river in order to appease the river dragons so that they would not devour Chu Yuan.

Ay Taso The time of year of the Dragon Boat Festival, the fifth lunar moon, has more significance than just the story of Chu Yuan. Many Chinese consider this time of year an especially dangerous time when extra efforts must be made to protect their family from illness. Families will hang various herbs, called Ay Tsao, on their door for protection. The drinking of realgar wine is thought to remove poisons from the body. Hsiang Bao are also worn. These sachets contain various fragrant medicinal herbs thought to protect the wearer from illness.

[中国风俗习惯英语作文

The Chinese Dream, My Dream

Our president Xi first came up with the view chinese dream.For the chinese dream,is a constant pursuit.reviewed the history of the Chinese nation 100 years the dream of power and uemitting exploration,shows a picture of the world national revival.

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future. I also talked about my own dream. I have always wanted to be a doctor.Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job.To realize my dream, I must try to study hard from now on. I must learn as much as I can so that I can become a doctor. Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.

The Spring Festival is one of the most important and traditional festivals in China.Our familiy members gather to celebrate the festival.We eat dumplings,were new clothes,playing firecrackers and send a greeting to frends and so on.Parents will give there children money for the new year coming.

Then we go to our frends or relatives home and says "happy new year!" .

In a word,the Sping Festival is very interesting very important festival.

导语：联是我国一种传统的文学形式,有着悠久的历史。它妙趣横生,雅俗共赏,具有极其浓郁的民族特色,一直为广大人民群众所喜闻乐见。

对联，汉族传统文化之一，又称楹联或对子，是写在纸、布上或刻在竹子、木头、柱子上的对偶语句。对联对仗工整，平仄协调，是一字一音的中华语言独特艺术形式。对联相传起于五代后蜀主孟昶。对联是中国汉族传统文化瑰宝。

对联的种类约分为春联、喜联、寿联、挽联、装饰联、行业联、交际联和杂联（包括谐趣联....）等。

对联文字长短不一，短的仅一、两个字；长的可达几百字。对联形式多样，有正对、反对、流水对、联球对、集句对等。但不管何类对联，使用何种形式，却又必须具备以下特点：

一要字数相等，断句一致。除有意空出某字的位置以达到某种效果外，上下联字数必须相同，不多不少。

二要平仄相合，音调和谐。传统习惯是「仄起平落」，即上联末句尾字用仄声，下联末句尾字用平声。

三要词性相对，位置相同。一般称为「虚对虚，实对实」，就是名词对名词，动词对动词，形容词对形容词，数量词对数量词，副词对副词，而且相对的词必须在相同的位置上。

四要内容相关，上下衔接。上下联的含义必须相互衔接，但又不能重覆。

此外，张挂的对联，传统作法还必须直写竖贴，自右而左，由上而下，不能颠倒。

与对联紧密相关的横批，可以说是对联的题目，也是对联的中心。好的横批在对联中可以起到画龙点睛、相互补充的作用。

下面是一些整理的传统文化的对联：

上联：水底月为天上月；

下联：眼中人是面前人。

上联：三代夏商周；

下联：四诗风雅颂。

上联：围棋，松子每随棋子落；

下联：柳边垂钓，柳丝常伴约丝悬。

上联：天作棋盘星作子，日月争光；

下联：雷为战鼓电为旗，风云际合。

上联：水车车水，水随车，车停水止；

下联：风扇扇风，风出扇，扇动风生。

上联：七鸭浮塘，数数数三双一只；

下联：尺鱼跃水，量量量九寸十分。

上联：擘破石榴，红门中许多酸子；

下联：咬开银杏，白衣里一个大人。

上联：门对千根竹； 下联：家藏万卷书。

上联：门对千根竹短； 下联：家藏万卷书长。

上联：门对千根竹短无； 下联：家藏万卷书长有。

上联：因荷（何） 而得藕（偶），

下联：有杏（幸）不须梅（媒）。

上联：未老思阁老；

下联：无才做秀才。

上联：绿水本无忧，因风皱面；

下联：青山原不老，为雪白头。

上联：一担重泥遇子路；

下联：两堤夫子笑。

上联：昨日钻狗洞偷桃，不知是谁？

下联：他年步蟾宫攀桂， 必定有我。

上联：收二川，排八阵，六出七擒，五丈原前点四十九盏明灯，一心只为酬三顾；

下联：取西蜀，定南蛮，东和北拒，中军帐里变土圭爻卦，水面偏能用火攻。

处暑是二十四节气之一，对于处暑我想我们还是会有一点基本的了解吧，现在的我们就即将要迎来处暑了，下面我给大家介绍一下处暑吧。

每年的8月23日前后(8月22日～24日)，视太阳到达黄经150°时是二十四节气的处暑。处暑是反映气温变化的一个节气。“处”含有躲藏、终止意思，“处暑”表示炎热暑天结束了。《月令七十二候集解》说：“处，去也，暑气至此而止矣。”“处”是终止的意思，表示炎热即将过去，暑气将于这一天结束，我国大部分地区气温逐渐下降。处暑既不同于小暑、大暑、也不同于小寒、大寒节气，它是代表气温由炎热向寒冷过渡的节气。

节令到了处暑，气温进入了显著变化阶段，逐日下降，已不再暑气逼人。节令的这种变化，自然也在农事上有所反映。古人留下的大量具有实用价值的谚语，如“一场秋雨一场凉”，“立秋三场雨，麻布扇子高搁起，”“立秋处暑天气凉”、“处暑热不来”等，就是对“处暑”时节气候变化的直接描述。但总的来看，处暑期间的气候特点是白天热，早晚凉，昼夜温差大，降水少，空气湿度低。在这样的环境下，人容易出现口鼻干燥，咽干唇焦的燥症。因而，衣服不要加的太多，忌捂，但也不能过凉。所以，此时节要注意防燥，饮食起居均要调剂周到。

处暑时平均气温一般较立秋降低1.5℃左右，个别年份8月下旬华南西部可能出现连续3天以上日平均气温在23℃以下的低温，影响杂交水稻开花。但是，由于华南处暑时仍基本上受夏季风控制，所以还常有华南西部最高气温高于30℃、华南东部高于35℃的天气出现。特别是长江沿岸低海拔地区，在伏旱延续的年份里，更感到“秋老虎”的余威。西北高原进入处暑秋意正浓，海拔3500米以上已呈初冬景 象，牧草渐萎，霜雪日增。

每年过中秋节，与平常的日了没什么两样。要么，就窝在家里，吃几个月饼，就等于算过完中秋了。

小时候在课本上，在讲述中秋的文章下，总会有一幅关于中秋的图画。有些是嫦娥奔月，还有些就是一群小孩子坐在月光下吃着月饼听老人们讲故事。然而中秋节的那天天气，多半是下雨，看不见月亮。但是如果看得见，又有多少人想到中秋节赏月呢?又有多少人在中秋节晚上抬头仰望明月呢?大多数的人们在中秋前后只是忙于吃，忙于送月饼，真正懂得中秋含义的又有多少呢!是啊，现在很少有小孩子坐在满月下吃月饼听老人讲中秋故事的情景了。

中秋，使我联想到与它截然相反的圣诞节。一提起圣诞节，几乎所有的人都准确地知道圣诞节的时刻。然而，中秋呢?端午呢?清明呢?又有多少人知道?圣诞节，街上，处处都是圣诞老人的画像，一个个彩灯挂在树上，商店里还有许多促销活动。在圣诞节没到，还早一个星期，人们却早已感觉到圣诞节的到来了。反而中国的那些传统节日，在一些人的脑海中已经遗忘了。

许多事情大概都是这样吧!20世纪六十年代，“上海货”成了好东西的代名词，这是落后对于发达的崇拜。而如今，“进口货”成了众多人夸耀的资本。洋货真的比国货好?

美国建国不过两百年，而中国却有着几千年的历史。可许多人撇下花样繁多的白斩鸡、童子鸡、叫花子鸡，却去大啃昂贵的肯德基。此时的人们是否想过把中国的水饺、馒头卖到美国去?

等到全世界都过春节、端午节、元宵节，中国人，才真正战胜了自己!

In recent years, there are more and more Confucius Institutes being built

all around the world, which shows that our Chinese culture become much more

popular than ever. As one of the four ancient civilizations, China has long

history and creates many splendid cultures. The ancient culture once had great

influence on the world, such as Japan, South Korea and other Asian and European

countries.

From the respect of school, Confucianism, Mohism, Taoism, and Legalism are

the main schools created in ancient China, and they also have great influence on

the Modern China and the world, especially the Confucianism. They deeply root in

traditional Chinese culture and people’s daily lives.

Specially, kung fu, traditional Chinese painting, poem, opera, cooking,

clothing, architecture and many other kinds of cultural forms make up the

splendid Chinese culture. The kinds listed above are the typical ones which

connect to each other at the same time. For example, painting, clothing and

architecture has many things in common. And each kind of cultural form contains

numerous intentions.

In short, Chinese culture are the accumulation of Chinese history, which

makes Chinese culture colorful and prosperous. If one wants to know or study

Chinese culture deeply, he or she must spend much time in it, otherwise he or

she can only get the tip of an iceberg.

一届人大轰动全国，一个“中国梦”振奋人心，而中国的“文化梦”却何处去追寻？

社会中的太多人在做“经济梦”、“财富梦”，其中也不乏一批以纯粹物质追求为乐的人，还滋生出了各式各样的拜金主义，而在做“文化梦”经精神追求为乐的人确实少见，也无法去想象一个纯粹的精神追求的人在这个物质的世界中该如何生存下去。

羡慕唐宋的文人雅士，不拘泥于物质，不局限于财富，为了自己的精神文化，可以放弃高爵显位，毅然辞官退隐，过起山人隐士的生活，没有喧嚣，没有嘈杂，寄情于山水之间，往返于丛林之中，沉浸在自己的一份长歌怀采薇的精神世界。精神文化对于他们是最重要的，甚至超越了生命，所以当他们的生命悄然逝去时，他们的精神文化却能流芳千古。

厌恶当今的物质社会，“实效至上，金钱第一”的观念不知在何时闯入了文化领域，依靠码字吃饭的“作家”们，在金钱的驱使下，创造出一部又一部空洞无物的长篇小说，变成一个又一个“高产作家”。文化的缺失会导致精神的空虚，进而又导致精神追求的低俗化。这样的例子在当下的社会中并不罕见，从青少年沉溺于网络不能自拔，到报端上各种名人丑事，花边新闻，再到电视荧屏恶搞调侃类的节目，其中寻不见文化的影子，却倍受人们的追捧，究其原因，我想是因为在其中时，人们空虚的精神领域能得到一时的放松和享受。可它们终究不会使精神文化得到一丝充实，却会将人们的追求引向低俗化，使人们的精神领域更加的空虚，所以反过来说，如想去杜绝它们，则从根本上去充实精神文化，就好比人听惯了钢琴的典雅便会不屑于流行乐的喧嚣。

在几年前，当我在电视中看到中国的端午节被韩国申请为传统节日时，心中先是一惊，然后又无奈的笑了，料想必定是某个娱乐节目的调侃，到后来才渐渐的明白是确有其事，心中又有一份气愤，自从那次报道后，便没有了中国与韩国的争夺报道，似乎是中国将自己的传统文化拱手相送。相比之下，最近的钓鱼岛之争却闹的沸沸扬扬，一块海中小岛，却使中日展开半年多的拉锯争夺。难道传统文化真的不如一座小岛，这也反映出中国在面对精神与物质时，习惯性的倾向于后者，也许是百年来中国的求富主题留下的后遗症吧。

“中国梦”的呼声已经响起，而“文化梦”还要再过多久才被人们重视？

随着时代的变迁，许多东西都已改变，不管是好的坏的，但不可遗漏的一项便是“中国发展之路。”

自2000起，人类开始迈进新世纪，生活方式发生了改变，自此以后，我国研发出了许多高科技产品，是我国迈进强大的发展中国家，但在这发展过程中有许多我们不知道的心酸与汗水，我们为国家做出了伟大的贡献，也为自己打通了一条成功之路。

屠呦呦，在医学方面为人类提供了便利，她出身医学世家，世代研究医药，一直不曾放弃。终于在他八旬之际，您发出了青蒿素，挽救了上万条人命，被评为诺贝尔医学奖获得者。他的贡献也为国家带来的荣耀，使中国幼丽强大。再进一步，

科学泰斗---钱伟长，也是伟大的教育家。28岁时，他的一篇论文让他的教授大叔震惊，并迅速成为国际物理学教授。抗战结束后，他坚持回国，在艰苦的条件下拒绝美国的诱惑，忠于祖国，为中国科学事业发展做出了巨大贡献。虽然在创新的道路上屡次受挫，但他不曾放弃他心中只有一个词，那边是“爱国” 。

我们国家发展有了以上伟大人物的贡献，在科学方面遥遥领先。天宫一号的首次太空授课，公路村村通的完成，精准扶贫开始推动等许多事业都已建立，也为国家锦上添花。但中国的发展不一定要做出伟大的贡献，哪怕是一点点，也显微薄之力。

滨海小城的医生王钰，连续多年匿名捐钱，留下丰碑，芳香无尽，即使自己生活也不富裕，但他也从未放弃资助他人。所以虽没有像科学家，名人们那样轰动世界，但他无私的精神打动了我们。

中国发展，我们全世界人们都应当一起努力，努力让世界变得更美好。那时，全面建成小康社会，基本实现社会现代化都已不是问题，让我们向着伟大中国共同努力吧！

The difference between chinese and western culture

With the rapidly challging word, people throughout the world have found it increasingly necessary to minimize the rate of misunderstanding due to miscommunication in their contacts with another. In the oast most human beings were born, lived, and died within a limited geoographical area, never encountering people of other cultural backgrounds. It might be said that technological advances have been most effective in creating the borderless word, the global community. As our world shrinks and its inhabitants become interdependent, people from remot cultures increasingly come into contact on a daily basis. It is no longer hard to find situations in which membes of ince isolared groups of people. Now these people may live thousands of miles away or right next door to each other. So all the people are faced with the challenge of understand this world. So when the east meet west, there are many problems. Some problems are listed as follows.

First of all, the way of eating. All huaman beings have certain basic needs. Our fundamental needs for things that keep us alive. This is the physioligical need. All individuals must eat in order to survive. But what people eat, when they eat, and the manners in which they eat are all patterned by culture. No society views everything in its environment that is edible and might provide nurishment as food. Americans eat oysters but not snail. The French eat snails but not locusts. The Jews eat fish but not pork. The Hindus eat pork but not beef. The Russiand eat beef but not snake. We all have ideas about what kinds of food are good to eat. We also have ideas about what kinds of food are bad to eat. As a result, people from one culture often think the food that people from another culture eat are disgusting or nauseating. Dislike is not the only reason why some culture will not eat a certain food. In some clture, certain foods are taboo. Sometimes the food taboos may be so strong thrat just the thought of eating forbidden foods can cause an indivdual to feel ill. We can also find culture difference in way of bring up children treating the early, greeting each other, saying and spending money before other people do in everyday, but in some English-speaking countries, people do not agree with us. We chinese may enjoy something that is not usually consider as edible by the English-speaking people. Generally we perfer to have thing hot and much emphasis on the taste. We eat from one plate when we are eating with others, and we like to seat one by one, and in the shape of a round. On the opposite, some English-speaking contries, most of the people like to seat in two rows, two people face to face. They have their own plate. On the aspect of table manners, there are many differences between chinese and English-speaking people. For example, in some Englishi-speaking countries, Bread plates are to the left of the main plate, beverage glasses are to the right. Salad fork, knife and soup spoon are further from the

main plate than the main course knife, fork and spoon. When eating bread rolls, break off a piece before buttering. Use the knife only to butter the bread, not to cut it. They should not start eating before your host does or instructs to do so. At larger meals, it is considered okay to start eating once others have been served. When finished, place the knife and fork together at five o’clock with the fork on the left. It is considered rude to answer the telephone at the table. If need to take an urgent call, excuse self and go outside. Try to eat all the food you are served. But in China, the table manners are different. Chinese traditionally eat rice from a small bowl held in the left hand. The rice bowl is raised to the mouth and the rice pushed into the mouth using the chopsticks. Some Chinese find it offensive to scoop rice from the bowl using a spoon. If rice is served on a plate, as is more common in the West, it is acceptable and more practical to eat it with a fork or spoon. The thumb must always be above the edge of the bowl. The host should always make sure the guests drinks are sufficiently full. One should not pour for ones self, but should offer to pour for a neighbor. When your drink is being poured, you should say "thank you" and tap fingers on the table to show appreciation. When people wish to clink drinks together in the form of a cheer, it is important to observe that younger members should clink the edge of their drink below the edge of an elder to show respect.

Secondly, the way of communication. Form birth to death, communication plays an integral part in our life. There are some language problems, including the different styles of using language such as direct, indirect; expansive, succinct; argumentative, conciliatory; instrumental, harmonnizing; and so on. These different styles can lead to wrong interpretations of intent and evaluation of insincerity, aggreeiveness, deviousness, or arrogance, among other. The misinterpretation nonverbal signs and symbols such as gestures, postures, and other body movements. It is a definite communication barrier. But it is possible to learn the meanings of these observable message,usually in informal rather ways. It is more difficult to understand the less obvious unspoken codes of the other cultures. Language, as the carrier of culture, is created during the process of human beings’ productive labor and serves as the tool of communication to convey the message between people. However, it has been endowed with magic and power in particular language acts. As the old saying goes, troubles come out of the tongue. Superstitious people think that the language itself can bring about fortune or misfortune so that taboos to restrict the use of language are created. Anyone who violates them will get punishment, whereas those who faithfully obey the restrictions of language taboo will get protection. Furthermore, linguistic taboos change with the development of society .The paper firstly analyzes the evolution of linguistic taboo. It is indicated in the paper that linguistic taboo exists in almost every aspect of people’s life and is a universal social phenomenon in China and Britain. Both Chinese and

English cultures are in agreement about linguistic taboos such as pronunciation taboo, and vocabulary taboo. However, influenced by different cultural backgrounds, ideologies and the concepts of value, Chinese and English linguistic taboos also have differences, as is discussed in the paper from the aspects of taboo subjects, taboo numbers and names. At last, this paper puts forward two effective ways of avoiding taboo, that is, using euphemism and having a good knowledge of the taboo culture. And this discussion would help English learners improve their ability of cross-cultural communication and achieve better communicational effects. For example, During the feudal times, people were not equal to the rulers and were suppressed by their superiors. The distinction between the upper and the lower classes was also reflected in the evaluation of the language used by them respectively. The words of upper class used were considered good and elegant while those used by the lower class were regarded as vulgar and indecent and should be avoided in the speech of ladies and gentlemen. In modern society, as a result of the development of science and technology, many natural phenomena are no longer mysterious. Human beings not only constantly improve their abilities to exploit the world where they are living through their great wisdom and knowledge, but also make efforts to explore the extraterrestrial world. Science has much more say in today’s society. Thereby, the superstitious elements in linguistic taboos decrease while those reflecting spiritual civilization increase.

In short, by comparison, we can find that both Chinese and English communication reflect people’s psychology for good will, for safety and fortune and pleasantness. The Chinese and English people restrict their words and deeds through taboos, trying to keep a harmonious relationship between human and nature, or between people and society. They are a reflection of people’s pursuit of freedom and equality.

The most important, the different way of family structure, family values and family education. Family structure is the big difference between east and west, traditional chinese, amony many other Asians, repect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty toward them. Children repay their parents` sacrifices by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a natural part of life in China. In contrast, taking care of aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous burden in the English-speaking countries, where aging and family support are not honored highly. In some English-speaking countries are still extrmely family-oriented. They are dedicated to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an edcuation. In turn, the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who go away and leave the country for the economic reasons typically send large parts of their salary home to their parents and the rest of the family. Or in some Asia, any decisions or actions are done from family consideration, not individual desires. Peope`s behavior is judged on whether it

brings shame or pride to the family. The children are trained to rely on their families, to honor elderly people, and to fear foreigners. And many of them think that their actions in this life will influence their status in the next life.

The way of family edcation is also the different. We all know the family education is the elementary education for children. Many serious problems have appeared in our education system in recent years. Almost everyone has realized the importance of solving these problems and many people have presented a lot of valuable suggestions. There are many types of family education in the world and each of them shows distinctive features and is closely responsive to its culture. And American family education is the most famous one among them. There are great differences in the concepts of education, methods of education and results of education between East family education and West family education. In some English-speaking countries, parents’ aims are to train their children to have the ability of adapting to environmental variety and the ability of living independently. Based on this concept, most American parents emphasize more to train their children’s ability of independence once they are born. They generally believe that children’s growth must rely on their own experiences, because they think that children should form a self-supporting will and the capacity to live independently since their childhood. And the capacity comes from the training in the early age. The so-called training contains many aspects, such as work, temper will, patience, the spirit of hard work, etc. However, the most fundamental training is the ability of adapting to hard conditions. Through the process of work, children will form the labor sense, learn some work skills and form a habit of labor. Besides, children can learn how to overcome difficulties, temper their willpower, develop their talents and skills, rich their knowledge, and form a habit of hard work and thrifty by working in hard conditions. It is just in the unconsciously process that children will obtain the independent survivability and take the responsibilities for the society. Compared with some English-speaking countries, Chinese parents have a very different concept of children’s education. Some parents in China only care about whether the children have a promising future, a good job, a good life or not. Based on these expectations, the majority of parents feel that their responsibility for their children is to create as good conditions as possible they can so that the children will not worry about anything in the future. Chinese parents would like to provide everything what they can for their children in the process of children’s growth. In short, they would like to sacrifice anything if their children can live better with their help. Therefore, in the process of children’s growth, the most important thing the parents concerning is to developing their children’s intellect, except for caring children’s daily life. In order to make their children have a good performance in study, become outstanding, or even become a famous person in the future, they would not let children do anything except studying. As for the children’s independence, civic awareness and their ability adapting to the

society in the future, they consider little or not at all. From these aspects we can find the obvious differences of family education between America and China.

When we faced with those difference between West and East, we should give some advice to solve these problems. According to the three big difference that pointed, we should find some way to deal with these problems.

We can study other languages and learn to expect in nonvwebal forms and other cultural aspects. We can train ourselves to meet intercultural encounters with more attention to situation details. We can use an investigative approach rather than stereotypes and preconceptions. We can gradually expose ourselves to differences so that they become less threatening. We can even learn to lower our tension level when needed to advoid triggering defensive reactions. The overall goal should be to achieve intercultural communication competence.

So the ideal solution to reduce the problems are to share knowledge with others in communication. This is why it is easiest to communicate with other members of the same group. This is why people so often gather together socially with others who are very much like them. Since intercultural communication is communication with members of different cultual groups, and therefore, because we do not share knowledge, assumptions, values, and forms of discourse with them, we must expect there to be problems of interpretation. We must look for these problems, anticipate where they will arise out of our differences, and then plan our aommunications to be as effective as possible.

However, we have to remember that, most of the time, the different ways that are the customs of dfferent cultures are neither right nor wrong. It is simply that different people do the same tings in different manners, even though we can not understand ,we should show the respect. I believe this is the best way to make our life become more comfortable and make the world more harmonious.

各位游客，大家好!今天的行程是游玩敦煌莫高窟。

敦煌石窟是《世界遗产名录》29处景观之一的世界文化遗产。其中位于甘肃省敦煌市东南25公里处的莫高窟，俗称千佛洞，是敦煌石窟的代表。关于莫高窟的来历，就不得不说起一个故事了。

传说一个名叫乐樽的和尚云游四方到了此地，已是黄昏时分，却只见莫高窟对面的三危山金光灿烂，似有千佛在跃动。他跪下来，发下宏愿，从今以后要广为化缘，在这里筑窟造像，使它真正成为圣地。从此，他到处化缘筹资，请来工匠，在这沙漠上开凿起石窟来。这就是后来被称作第一石窟的乐尊窟。这件事很快就传开了，许多善男信女来顶礼朝拜。建造石窟者也随之多起来，从和尚到王公贵族，又由地方大小官吏、有钱商人到普通百姓。根据自己不同政治地位和经济条件，在那里布施不同功德。到唐朝武则天时已成为拥有1000多个石窟的佛教圣地了。

我们现在看到的这一些壁画记录的内容一般有三种：其一，古人做过的伟大事迹;其二，古人的幻想;其三，佛像使用的材料和完成时间。不过各位显然也注意到了，其中有一部分残缺不全，这是为什么呢?

传说在漫天黄沙的莫高窟中，埋藏着佛教的珍贵典籍，任何得到此典籍的人都有可能一步登天，成为超脱六道轮回的存在。虽然这个传说不知道是真假，但是却引来了邪魔歪道的觊觎。各路人马纷纷登场，不遗余力地掠夺偷窃毁坏，导致大量珍品遗失，给后人留下了诸多遗憾。唉，美丽，难道真的是一种罪过?各位，当你们看到眼前这好不容易保留下来的残缺的美丽，可不要让它再成为毁灭的因由哦!

时间不早了，我们该回去了!希望在莫高窟的时光能成为您的永恒记忆，也请大家保护好我们的世界文化遗产，继承和发扬好我们的民族文化。

天刚蒙蒙亮，天空从东方一点儿一点儿泛着鱼肚色，今天的旅游目的地是颐和园，我起得很早，叫起了爸爸妈妈，我们洗漱完就出发了。

我们在路上看到了万里长城，长城下面的树棵棵苍翠欲滴，一阵风吹来，两棵树结伴跳起了著名的舞蹈——探戈，但是它们想跳的好，也是梦里吃蜜——想的甜，万里长城都弯弯曲曲，像此起彼伏的蛇一样，这应该是世界上最大、最长的蛇了。

我们进行了四个小时的路程，终于到颐和园了，先映到眼帘的是走廊，走廊长达几百米，走廊上面有几十幅画，每一幅画都不一样，多姿多彩、五彩缤纷、姿态不一，各有各的美，每一幅画我都看得如痴如醉，很惬意。

我觉得颐和园令我印象最深刻的还是那片湖水，湖水清澈见底，宛如一面翡翠，映着天，映着云，映着桥，映着山，湖水是恬静的，恬静得没有一丝涟漪，就像是一个准备出嫁的姑娘，捧着一层薄薄的轻纱，那么温柔，那么羞涩，下面还有一些彩石，当太阳照在彩石上的时候就银光闪闪、波光粼粼。

在郁郁葱葱枝繁叶茂的树林上面，有着一座金碧辉煌，富丽堂皇的塔，那座塔是真的耀眼，感觉看得我眼睛就要瞎了，从头上到脚下，没有一点地方是其他颜色。

站在那座山的边上低头，看着杂草丛生的树木，抬头看就是蓝如大海的天空，向前方远眺，是一座十七拱桥，这座桥是独一无二的，上面雕着几百多个猴子的雕像，那些猴子动作灵活，没有一个动作是重复的。

现在我们的大自然湖光山色，这么美!是不是更该爱护它呢?

拜年是中国民间的传统习俗，是人们辞旧迎新、相互表达美好祝愿的一种方式。下面就是小编整理的中国拜年英语作文，一起来看一下吧。 拜年高中英文作文篇一：拜年作文

In different wind, thousands of different customs. Every place has the custom of every place.

My hometown is in hunan, where the custom of the Chinese New Year is very interesting. On December 29 (New Years eve), our family size around the reunion dinner together, we pay attention to the family reunion dinner, we eat must have three details: fish, chicken, meat. Must be steamed fish, the fish will also enlarge of peppers, such a symbol of wealth, and every year more than one million head. The chicken must be a rooster. Meat is the bacon, our bacon is not like sichuan there steamed, but with eating Fried  string beans, so eat very delicious, especially with chewy. After dinner, well shou sui, the family around together, happy, talk about the experience of the year suantiankula.

On the first morning, we quietly like mom and dad say something geely (New Year), so that we can get an orange and one is, such as a symbol of good luck. Happy New Year and then well go out to others, others will set off firecrackers to greet us, said the hunan peoples enthusiastic and hospitable and friendly.

Look, we celebrate the Spring Festival is not same as you? Would you like to come to our hunan Spring Festival? 拜年高中英文作文篇二：关于春节的作文

A new year ，a new start，when I stand on the edge of a new year，I cant help thinking about my plan of next year.

Just as the old saying：“Well began is the half of the success.”So I decide that I should be at work while the others are still relaxing ，and then ，at the beginning ，Im quicker than the others and of course I will get better result than the others.

But ，what I really decide to do is that I must make good of anytime I can spare though it seems impossible. While，I will do my best to live up with what I have planned，and the result will prove it. 拜年高中英文作文篇三：迎新年作文

Time flies like an arrow, the sun is like a boat, unconsciously, I have stood in the new starting point in 2016. This is a new beginning.

The New Years bell sounded slowly, I become one year older again, and make major strides to mature, Im not a child. Before the bell, I made a New Years resolution 2016. I am a middle school student, study is the first for me, I will be in 2016 when New Years day good good study, day day up, have a very high honors, happy holidays.

In 2015, for me, has become the past, before everything has become history. I want to put the goals in 2016, create their own happiness in the New Year and happiness. Years without people, the New Years bell is urging us to press forward, and to their goals, efforts to try again. I want to wish into reality, I believe that as long as I to own goal forward, as your best, sooner or later one day I wish fulfillment. False words and not of deeds is like a fantasy, Ill use practical action to prove I can.

New Year is coming, we are standing in the same starting point, everyone is striving for his ideal, who did not want to lag behind. Wipe out everything in the past time, everyone from now on, see who can insist to the end finally, in the end laugh the most brilliant. In 2015, as part of I have no desire to achieve, all I want to be in 2016. Perhaps achieve these is my best New Year gift. 拜年高中英文作文篇四：春节作文

The Spring Festival, people commonly known as "Spring Festival". So, what do people celebrate the do? That depends on the different parts of the customs.

In big cities, New Years eve, everyone is wearing new clothes, and then clean my own house, stick couplets, buying necessities and then put buy new flowers and plants. In the evening, every family prepare rich reunion dinner. After people eat the reunion dinner, on the provisions of sections with fireworks, or watch the Spring Festival gala on TV at home.

Country in the New Years eve is this: early in the morning, people got up. Put on new clothes, just in front of their own stick couplets, families of all hang the red lanterns in the yard. At night, every household lanterns are lit, thriving. Every door "beginning" is the firecrackers. Everybody from house to house visit everywhere, very lively.

On the first day, the people of the city and the country, with the necessities and some go to the temple shakily. Some relatives go to friend home happy New Year; Have a go out to play together.

This is the custom of the Chinese people the Chinese New Year.

今天，烟雨迷蒙，天阴阴的，大家的车，行驶在一条蜿蜒的小路上，大家要去一位细纹刻纸大师家学习，这位大师胜名叫周是一，他家住在风景秀丽的西山水库旁边。

一走进他家，“哇，这简直就不是人的家，分明是细纹刻纸的天堂。”墙上挂着一幅美如画的作品，有：鸳鸯溪、出类拔萃、还有雁荡山的美景。桌子上放着用细纹刻纸做的12生肖的书法，都是仿造卡通做的，真是栩栩如生。客厅里，沙发垫、杯垫、抱枕也都是用细纹刻纸的衍生品。就他家的马桶，都有细纹刻纸的图案呢!

上课了，周老师向大家介绍撕纸、烧纸、剪纸刻纸都算细纹刻纸。其中、细纹刻纸最难，它可以在一寸见方的纸面可出50条线，其纹样细如发丝，可随性地刻出各种图案。

下面，周老师就让大家来动手，体验一下用手撕纸，只见周老师三五两下就撕出了一条活波讨人喜欢的小鱼。大家见了羡慕不已，下面就要发挥我的奇思妙想，结果，大家撕出的鱼大小不一，形态各异，林正邦还撕了“双鱼”呢!

我喜欢如此有意义的课余生活。下次，我还要去探索更多非物质文化遗产。

在发展快速的今天，英语的地位也越来越重要，那么你认为中国人到底该不该热学英语呢?

Owing to the current exam-oriented education environment, students attach much importance to learning English. This is having a negative impact on traditional Chinese cultural values. It’s high time that we cooled down our English fever and protected our mother tongue. Instead of making English a compulsory course, schools should make it optional and offer other courses on Chinese culture and other foreign languages.

It is learning English that can help us to understand the rest of the world. Because of English, we can travel abroad without tour guides, understand the instructions of imported goods and study abroad. It is too extreme to cancel English classes in schools. It is our education system instead of English learning that makes students as busy as bees.

尊敬的各位游客你们好，我是今天的导游__，你们可以叫我__，也可以叫我__。今天我们来到我们的首都北京，今天我们要游览的是颐和园。游览时请大家自觉保持它的清洁。

首先我们来到颐和园最有名的长廊。看，绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，多美呀!这条长廊有七百多米长，共有273间，你们信吗?每一间的横槛上都画这美丽的画，而且几千幅画没有那两副是一模一样。

我们现在来到的是万寿山。看到那个耸立在半山腰的八角宝塔形的三建筑啦吗，那就是佛香阁。房顶上方闪闪发光的是琉璃瓦。下面一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿啦。

现在我们已经在万寿山山顶了，这里是观看颐和园的最佳位置。正前方就是昆明湖啦，游人常说想一面镜子，像一块碧玉，你们是否有同感呢?下面我们一起去看看吧。

看，昆明湖很大，看到湖中心的小岛啦吗?走过这座小桥就可以去小岛上玩啦。这座石桥叫十七孔桥，这座石桥有三多，1多是桥洞多，2多是石柱多，3多是狮子多。这座石桥有上百根柱子，每根柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，每个小狮子姿态不一，没有那两只是相同的。

好现在我就先介绍到这里，大家自己在转转吧，1小时后我们还在这里回合，请大家遵守时间。

中国，一个以五千年文明为积淀，以百余年磨难为基点，以五十余年发展为基石，多少荣辱悲欢，多少兴衰成败，成就了中国这只浴火重生的凤凰!

说起中国的传统文化，那可真是数不计数。如:中国陶瓷、文房四宝、四大发明、皮影、乐器等等。今天，我就着重说一说元杂剧和文房四宝。元杂剧第一人是关汉卿，这位中国第一位戏剧作家一生写了60多种杂剧，是元杂剧的奠基人。他的部分剧作700年来一直上演不衰。关汉卿的剧作有描写社会矛盾、歌颂人们斗争的《窦娥冤》、《蝴蝶梦》、《鲁斋郎》等。

文房四宝就是人们说的笔墨、纸、砚。笔因王羲之的缘故，李渡毛笔名声大振。墨：具有“落纸如漆、万载存真”的美誉。纸：明代《天工开物》中记载了铅山造纸状况，对连四纸作了说明，并给予很高评价。砚：星子的金星砚和婺源的龙尾砚都具有1000多年历史。

是啊，中国的传统文化可真是历史悠久呀!

这个星期，我收集了许多中国传统的资料:有对联、十二生肖、剪纸，还有中国的传统节日的图片和文字等。其中我最喜欢传统节日的资料，因为我对传统节日很感兴趣。

我感兴趣的传统节日中最喜欢的是春节，因为它是中国民间最隆重的传统节日。在夏历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称过年，新年。每年过年，街上挂满了红红的灯笼，彩旗飘飘。商场是人山人海，购买年货，可热闹了。奶奶准备了丰盛的食物，外面有许多砰、砰、砰的鞭炮声。每个小朋友都穿上了漂亮的新衣服，大人们露出了满意的笑容。

爸爸给我买了许多礼花和鞭炮，到了晚上，我就拿出礼花下楼和小朋友一起放，我们玩得非常高兴，到了晚会开始，我才恋恋不舍地回家，与家人一起一边吃水果一边观看晚会，精彩的表演把我们逗得哈哈大笑，心想:要是天天都过年该多好啊!我还喜欢过重阳节，农历9月9日，是中国的一个古老的传统佳节重阳节。重阳节，又有老人节，重阳这一天，人们赏菊花，佩带茱萸，携酒登山，畅游欢愉。这一天放学，我和爸爸妈妈准备了一份礼物去看望爷爷奶奶，我心中非常开心，因为我明白尊老爱幼是我们中华的传统美德。元宵节也让我难忘。每年农历的正月十五日，春节刚过，迎来的就是中国的传统节日元宵节，这一天我们也放了许多烟花，还吃了元宵，猜了灯谜，还到公园里观了灯。

一家团团圆圆，那时的我心中充满无比的幸福和欢乐。中国的传统节日真是丰富多彩，它是中国的文化。我了解的传统节日还有:端午节、清明、七夕节、中秋节等。这些传统节日同样给我们带来了欢乐和幸福，所以我们要记住这些节日，并永远继承下去。中国的传统文化更是光辉灿烂的古代文化，作为我们新一代要加强学习，大力弘扬中国的这些传统文化。

中国结其实是一种古老的编织艺术，由一根根五颜六色的丝线编织而成的，它做为一种装饰艺术，始于唐宋时期。到了明清时期，人们开始给结命名，并有着丰富的内涵，如：如意结代表吉庆有余，双鱼结代表年年有余等。

我家有一个红红的吉祥结。吉祥结的下面有一个看色的大瓷珠，上面画着一枝玫瑰花和一只绿色的小蜻蜓，栩栩如生，甚是好看。在蓝色瓷珠的下面有两条长长的流苏，让人感到非常飘逸。

吉祥结还有着人们美好的愿望。“吉”为美好、有利。而“祥”为富善之意。吉祥结有七个“小耳朵”，又叫“七圆结”。它的编织方法十分简单，具体如下：首先，用一根彩色的丝线摆成双十字，然后将十字最下面的两个丝线的头都压在其右面的线上，以此类推，十字的四个头都压在旁边的线上，将伸出的丝线头一拉，即可。按此方法重复一次，最后再将丝线调整一下，一个吉祥结就完工了。

人们为什么喜欢中国结呢?因为中国结代表着吉祥、美好的祝愿。人们在过年、结婚等都要买中国结，来表达人们希望大吉大利，幸福美满的心愿。

Nowadays, Hollywood movies dominate the market and many young people take

these superheroes characters as their idols. So some people start to feel

disappointed about the local culture, because they havent seen its essence. As

the world gets globalization, it is in need of building peoples sense of local

cultural heritage.

The preservation of our cultural heritage is the necessary task. The

culture contains the essence of Chinese peoples spirit, which has been tested

by time. When people admit our culture, we will be proud of being part of the

country, so as to enhance the unity and have the desire to make a contribution

to the society. The loss of cultural heritage will destroy a country, which can

be seen in history.

As the young generation faces the cultural shock in the globalization, so

they are easy to deny the local culture, because they know little about it. Thus

school should implant the education of culture and the government has named a

day called Chinese Cultural Heritage Day, in the purpose of advocating the

essence of local culture. When children grow up, they will fight for protecting

the culture.

你听过十二生肖的传说吗？每个人都有自己的属相，你知道自己属什么吗？让我来给你们讲讲有关十二生肖的传统文化吧！

我国汉族的十二生肖按顺序排列分别是：子鼠、丑牛、寅虎、卯兔、辰龙、巳蛇、午马、未羊、申猴、酉鸡、戌狗、亥猪。它们各自代表不同的动物形象，样子也非常生动可爱。传说十二生肖是由天庭选出来的。玉皇大帝过生日，下令所有的动物在正月初九来祝寿，并按前来祝贺的报到顺序选定十二种动物。猫叫老鼠帮它报名，老鼠忘记了，结果猫没选上，从此猫和老鼠结下了冤家。大象被老鼠钻进鼻子，给赶跑了。老鼠爬到牛背上，猪跟着起哄，于是老鼠排到了第一，猪被罚到最后。其它动物位置的排定也是经过一一较量，才确定现在的位置。后来，龙还视为中华民族的象征。十二生肖的由来，真的好有趣。

十二生肖还跟十二时辰有密切关系，古人把一昼夜分成十二个时辰，每个时辰段代表一种动物。在生活和学习中也与十二生肖分不开。与十二生肖有关的歇后语有：羊进虎口——有进无出等。与十二生肖有关的成语，我们在学习中也经常碰到，如：守株待兔、猴年马月等。我国在每年的年初都会发行十二生肖纪念邮票。原来十二生肖与我们的生活也是息息相关。

每过十二年，十二个生肖就轮一周。我是2004年出生的，我的属相是猴。我算了一下，要到20xx年才到我的本命年。

十二生肖还真的很有学问，它是我国古代劳动人民智慧的结晶，我们年轻一代一定要继承和发扬它！