英语小说阅读读后感【合集20篇】

《巴黎圣母院》是雨果第一部大型浪漫主义小说。它以离奇和对比的手法写了一个发生在15世纪法国的故事。下面是语文迷网为大家提供的英语读后感，希望对你有帮助。

"Notre Dame de Paris" is the famous 19th century French writer Victor Hugos masterpiece. 15th century novel about the bizarre life of Paris, compared with the way the author depicts a group of distinctive character of a lively, very artistic appeal of the characters to disputes between the complicated contradictions and tragic fate of a rich complex analysis of the human world.

First of all the images is a group of Gypsy girl Esmeralda and Qiaozhong more people Kaxi Mo. 16-year-old Esmeralda beauty, pure good and Nenggeshanwu, but in society at that time, such as a flower of life is extremely conservative in the decadent forces of destruction of the church under a pity to Yunmie. 20-year-old Ka Ximo more appearance Qichou very serious disability so that he came to the world it was the first family, and then the whole community is abandoned. But the ugly appearance, he has a beautiful purity of the soul, and his innocence doped slightest impurity love guarding Esmeralda, trying to make her away from all harm. Can be a powerful social prejudice and the forces of evil before, the power of the individual is insignificant, the intrepid Kaxi Mo, the last and only choice Xunqing outcome of this tragedy. The two entangled with the main character has a tragic background, appearance on the great contrast can not hide their total innocence of the kind-hearted nature, such perfection in their nature to the United States and the shining, the other characters in the novel are exposed despicable Nature.

Notre Dame also Frola Fu Zhujiao in love with the beautiful Esmeralda, but he and Kaxi Mo has a number of poles apart from love, Fu Luoluo the sacred cloak of religious halo, Daomaoanran, because of heart Conflict can not become distorted until the soul, full of evil to destroy the ultimate destruction of the Esmeralda, also destroying their own. Hugos attitude to Beitianminren profound analysis of the figures this dark twisted soul. The other two characteristics figures, only one is a gorgeous appearance, but a pack of rotten heart of the Fu Bisi Rang captain - a rough, shallow, the Playboy, he played extremely bad means of a Chiqing love Ismaila Of the other person is Georgia Lang ancient poet Lapo Wolfowitz, a Gouqietousheng the cracks in the guy, in order to survive can be abandoned love and abandon the dignity and abandon the responsibility of the authors of these two figures about the same despicable and full of sarcasm.

This novel not only from the humanitarian community to expose the dark at the time of the essence, tell us a lot more profound truth of life: First of all, a persons appearance does not decide everything. Heart than appearance before playing a more important role. People can not chase looks over the United States, the soul of our life is pure and sincere need to have. Similarly, a person must also measure the intrinsic quality of his departure, not Yimaoquren. Because of the ugly appearance, it may be hidden in a fiery pure soul; handsome beautiful face, may also buried the Wochuo disgraceful, despicable distortion of peoples minds. This is, in the novel who has been alive to do the example. Their results, but also to our warning. Secondly, people living in the world, there must be a positive life ideals, goals, not yielding to Langdang abandoned, at any time, should have human dignity, to clear its mandate. Can not indulge themselves were the responsibility of the dirty soul. Finally, we learn to cherish the feelings between people: family, friendship, love…… respect for everyone around, and so do not let these wonderful life after the passing away of the bright spots regret. These, in the story who are showing us a thought-provoking negative tragic consequences.

Finally, Hugo on the scene Xiabi qualities momentum, the figures describing the delicate place, sophisticated analogy, the best description of the details of the capture, gave novel grace, and the other people reading and cheered. These practices can also learn from our usual in writing, so that the articles more!

Les miserables is a was praised as "Shakespeare of Frances famous" great writer Victor Hugos birth. It features from the failure of napoleon at Waterloo until peoples uprising against July dynasty this phase of history and reality, draw a picture of a huge social and political life.

It depicts the hero jean valjean bumpy, miserable life, more highlights the injustice of the society at that time, it is like a colorful picture, the whole nearly half a century history in the process of broad social life picture, show the one: provincial remote town, binhai new industry town, terrible court, dark prison, wretched slums in Paris, dark monastery, the graveyard of terror, the suburbs was mean inn, miserable ring of Waterloo, wars of the barricade, shelter evil people and practices of the sewer... This big long scrolls of every scene, all lifelike, its very true very meticulous detail also writes, the format of the image is so bright, color is so magnificent dense, momentum is so majestic, not in the history of literature model of realism and romanticism combination?

In this one les miserables, let me, I also appreciate the different great: like jean valjeans great personality; Javert treat the greatness of conscience and responsibility; Bishop of rice has great tolerance; Eponine treat love great...

《悲惨世界》是在一位被人们誉为“法兰西的莎士比亚”的著名的大作家雨果手中诞生的。它刻画了从拿破仑在滑铁卢的失败直到反对七月王朝的人民起义这一阶段的历史现实，绘制了一幅规模庞大的社会和政治生活的图画。

它描绘了主人公冉阿让坎坷、悲惨的一生，更突出了当时社会的不公正，它就好像是一幅五彩缤纷的画，把整整将近半个世纪历史过程中广阔的社会生活画面，都一一展现了出来：外省偏僻的小城，滨海的新兴工业城镇，可怕的法庭，黑暗的监狱，巴黎悲惨的贫民窟，阴暗的修道院，恐怖的坟场，郊区寒怆的客店，惨厉绝伦的滑铁卢战场，战火纷飞的街垒，藏污纳垢的下水道……这一漫长浩大的画轴中每一个场景，无不栩栩如生，其细部也写的很真切很细致，而画幅的形象又是如此鲜明突出，色彩是那么浓重瑰丽，气势是那么磅礴浩大，不是堪称文学史上现实主义与浪漫主义结合的典范吗?

在这一本《悲惨世界》，让我深有感触，也让我领略到不同的伟大：就像冉阿让人格的伟大;沙威对待良心与职责的伟大;米里哀主教宽容的伟大;爱潘妮对待爱情的伟大……

记得自己在一年多前高二时使用这一教材时也有很多困惑，不少学生一开始更是感到很难进去。虽然自己一直比较喜欢西方现代派的文学，在五年前撰写《中国新时期文学悲剧论》写到马原、残雪、余华、格非、洪峰、莫言、叶兆言等先锋小说的艺术风格时，研读大量的西方从海明威、卡夫卡到辛格、卡尔维诺，从伍尓芙、福克纳到博尔赫斯、马尔克斯的作品，但教学又是另一种情况。当时我在学校里带的徒弟曲晓明是复旦大学中文系的硕士，她跟着我天天听课，我特意花了1500元买了一个索尼的录音棒，让她把我每节课都录下来，课后一起研讨，同事自己读了一些相关的研究书籍，印象较深的有《荒原上有诗人在高声喊叫》《二十世纪中西比较小说学》《中国叙事学》《二十世纪西方文论史》《小说叙事学》等十几本，边教边摸索。

十五六年前这之前我似懂非懂的读过我们慈溪籍的中国社科院外文研究所的袁可嘉先生主编的一套《外国现代派文学作品选》，一到四卷好像有十来本。这些作家好多是马原、残雪他们师傅，在他们的作品身上可以明显的感受到西方现代主义文学的味道。与我们教材中的课文作者有关主要流派：意识流、表现主义、黑色幽默、魔幻现实主义、新小说、新现实主义。为了给湖北老师讲课，这个暑假我研读了一些西方文化哲学专著我体会到要交好这些小说文本，准确理解小说内涵，特别要注重这些文学作品产生的社会文化哲学，我讲课中归纳了这样几点：

1、现代工业文明迅速发展：对物欲对身体欲望的推崇；

2、精神异变的世界：人类荒原上孤魂野鬼；

3、社会生存的重压：精神的漂泊者孤独者；

4、主体性的衰落：上帝死了，人的异化；

5、文化审美的扩张：颓废、反讽、怪诞；

6、文学视域的转化：从理性到非理性

7、叙述的抽象化： 非戏剧性、潜意识。

人教版原来的课文《变形记》和现在人教版选修教材《外国小说欣赏》中《墙上的斑点》《地洞》《在桥边》《骑桶者》《清兵卫与葫芦》《沙之书》《山羊兹拉特》《桥边的老人》《半张纸》《牲畜林》等小说在小说的主旨艺术特征方面无不同这些社会文化哲学背景有关。不了解这些，在教学中很难真正读通这些小说。

在一年多前给高二的学生讲《外国小说欣赏》时，我感受最大的是要改变我们老师与学生以往的小说阅读欣赏的观念与习惯，只重视故事情节。好的小说绝不只是故事情节，它必然于这个世界隐秘的精神联系途经，必须在世界和存在面前获得一种深度，而不是简单在文字在故事的表面滑行，这样的话，小说教学，尤其是西方经典小说的教学只能变成一种频发肤浅的皮相的学习。我想，这里特别要注重的是，在阅读中从传统小说的对人的外部表现到外国现代小说的对人的内部寻找，初步树立起外国现代小说欣赏的一种新的观念。我想，而且这观念不只是读出小说的主题，如变形记中社会对人的压迫，这些看看教参或一课一练里也有，关键是读出这种主题是在作品里怎样得以存在于呈现，运用了怎样的语言去加以传达。否则，我们看到的不是小说的艺术，而只是文章。我们要注重小说些什么，但多这些经典作品更重要的是我们要读出为什么这样写。我们的教学往往忽视作家怎么写，不关注艺术的特征。我打个比方，写什么像是一块布料，如果没有形式技术，就不可能是件衣服。衣服不是布料，正因为有了形式技巧，牛仔与西服，裙子与旗袍才又有了其各是的特征。西方小说的叙事伦理及美学品格，正是建立在形式对生活、对故事的加工提炼上。

一、从中国小说进入外国小说的阅读

树立外国现代小说的阅读观念，首先要指导学生懂得小说作为叙事作品的基本特征。其次要学生了解传统小说与现代小说的一些主要的差异，否则，学生是无法真正进入外国现代小说的阅读的。我在省内外听了一些老师的《变形记》《桥边的老人》《沙之书》《半张纸》等小说的公开课，对此有很大的感触，许多老师还是以习惯的阅读方法、传统的三要素概念去解读欣赏外国现代小说。有些小说虽然也是讲故事，但这往往是外壳或幌子，其内涵已经是不可同日而语了，所以教与学与现代小说的审美艺术很隔。现代主义小说有几个关键词：冷漠、异化、绝望、隔阂、荒诞。卡夫卡身上看到陀思妥耶夫斯基、鲁迅直面惨淡的人生，独立的个人立场，非道学的无拘无束的游走，还有那些骇世惊俗的想象。

1、关于小说作为叙事作品的虚构与真实的问题。 我觉得这是一个很重要的阅读鉴赏理念。作家王安忆说非虚构就是真实地发生的事实。谢有顺认为，好的小说家，往往能够把假的写成真的，所谓虚构，其实是到达一种更高的、想象的真实。而如何才能在小说中建立起一个可信的物质外壳，有时比在小说中建立起一种精神更难。生活中确实在发生着的事情，波澜不惊，但它确实是在进行。可它进行的步骤，几乎很难看到痕迹，引起我们的注意。这就是我们现实的状态，就是非虚构。非虚构的东西是这样一个自然的状态，它发生的时间特别漫长，特别无序，我们也许没有福分看到结局，或者看到结局却看不到过程中的意义，我们只能攫取它的一个片断，我们的一生只在一个周期的一小段上。而什么是虚构，它就是在一个漫长的、无秩序的时间里，要攫取一段，这一段正好是完整的。当然不可能正好是完整的，所以攫取这个词应该换成创造，就是你，一个生活在局部里的人，狂妄到要去创造一个完整的周期。非虚构是告诉我们生活是怎样的，而虚构是告诉我们生活应该是怎样的。非虚构是告诉我们生活是怎样的，而虚构是告诉我们生活应该是怎样的。如鲁迅的小说像《药》《狂人日记》《祝福》都是这样。

2、说听：中国小说最主要特征，也是学生阅读小说的一个心理图式。说与听之前还有一个演，所以中国古典小说经历了演看，说听，再到写这样一个过程。这个传统的形成与中国小说在发育生长期受说书艺术的深刻影响有关：说听。 这主要是宋元明时期的话本小说形成的传统，其创作目的与之前的唐传奇有有很大不同, 话本小说是为了满足听众的文化娱乐需要，引起听众兴趣。题材内容上几乎都是反映现实生活(尤其是作为听众的市民阶级的生活)的.。它是一种中国化的文化形式与传播途径，从道听途说 街谈巷语到瓦舍勾栏的舌粲生花，表达根据是在口语基础上加工精练而成的白话,通俗性是其最鲜明的特色。故事性很强,有头有尾，线索清晰,生动曲折。注意写人物,特别注意展示人物的命运。在结构形式和表现手法上,开头常有入话,中间或结尾常穿插诗词韵语.话本小说的题材内容：爱情婚姻,如《碾玉观音》,《快嘴李翠莲》；公案故事，《错斩崔宁》；英雄好汉的故事《宋四公打闹禁魂张》。

3、中国小说主要是通过人物的行动、抓住细节来表现人物形象，通过日常生活动来表现主旨。纳博科夫说，灵魂在细节处闪现。西方小说也有《欧也妮.葛朗台》《我的叔叔于勒》但不一样。

4、中国小说注重借助于环境来表现人物形象特征。

5、中国小说注重儒家思想，注重思想伦理。

6、中国小说注重天地神人，讲天道与世道、人道。

7、现实主义小说也常常写人物的心理人物意识，但同现代小说的有根本的差异。

这是一段人物的的心理描写，是整个故事情节的一个方面，一个插曲，是人物内心世界的一个侧影，属人物形象塑造的一种手法。而20世纪伍尔夫等的看似也是写心理，但已经不是插叙，而是情节本身。如意识流小说中人物的思想意识是变幻无端、纷繁复杂的流动体，他们摒弃情节。像《墙上的斑点》，小说让笔触始终追随着人物的意识流动，通过象征暗示、内心独白和自由联想来表现人的内心真实。又如 斯特林堡的《半张纸》，看来也是故事，但这故事已经不是一般小说的情节本身了。文章时间上只取了在寻找东西那两分钟时间上，但是有此却演绎了很长一段时间包括空间的故事或者人生经历。作为文章结尾，给人以提醒或者警醒作用。而留在你心中的悲伤，过多久才会散去呢？而下面海明威《永别了武器》一段看来也与《红与黑》中于连的心理描写像很相似，但要注意的是它则是整个小说的人的心灵轨迹的本身：

8、要让学生了解一些相关的小说的思想文化背景。

我们在教学中要学生理解，是外国现代派小说，更多的是作品的写作视野转向人的内部世界，对人的内部的关注与思考。除了我们课文之外，如卡夫卡《城堡》、普鲁斯特《追忆似水年华》、海明威《老人与海》、福克纳《喧哗与骚动》、博尔赫斯《交叉小径的花园》马尔克斯《百年孤独》、卡尔维诺《我们的祖先》等都有这种特点。我们要知道，第一次世界大战后兴起的现代主义文学无不反映战争和现代工业带给人们的孤独、苦闷和无奈。人们生活理性的支柱崩塌了，陷入一种无法解脱的绝望之中（《品质》），叔本华的生命悲观主义、柏格森的生命的流动意识、尼采的上帝死了、弗洛伊德的精神分析等理论，对当时的许多作家产生了很大的影响，这些作家开始了对理性精神的讨伐。他们以文学为武器，直刺人的心灵世界。许多小说弥漫着无奈、苦闷、孤独。我们将学习的主要是20世纪现代主义小说，这些小说的表现手法有着我们值得认真的学习和借鉴的许多东西，还有它的小说创作的美学观，它的独特的结构、语言、叙事技巧。用加缪的话说，卡夫卡是用普通事物表现悲剧，用逻辑性表现荒诞的。他总是以一种悲观的眼光看世界，他说：目的虽有，却无路可循，我们称作路的东西，不过是彷徨而已。比如在《饥饿艺术家》《变形记》《城堡》《诉讼》中都是人的困境，人的无路可走。在《城堡》中，K的希望是被城堡所接纳，于是他想方设法改变自己的身份，以解除那使他同村庄格格不入的奇怪的诅咒，在这个过程中，K每一次的行动，都逼真而合乎逻辑，但最后，整部小说却成了一个象征，一个荒谬的寓言。无论卡夫卡运用了多少奇异的、梦幻般的场景，他都能通过严密的逻辑推理和冷静的事实描述，将这些经验转化成卡夫卡式的寓言。

⑴精神荒原上灵魂呼唤：卡夫卡、伍尔芙毅然以一种头朝下的方式从传统的文学格局中出逃，由此，他从另一个角度看见了别人没有看见的人性景观。卡夫卡是个扭转文学乾坤的巨人。他的创作，告别了以抒情、浪漫、写实的文学时代，开创了以荒诞為基调的文学时代。他笔下的人，不是悲剧的主角，而是荒诞的存在。用悲剧论无法解释《变形记》、《审判》、《城堡》中的主人公，只有用存在论才能阐释这些存在主体。卡夫卡开拓的荒诞意识，发现人在现代社会中被消灭，发现人变成非人、变成甲虫，发现人创造了剥夺自身、奴役自身的概念、主义、工具、牢房，还发现人莫名其妙到处受审判、受追踪。一个生命个体好好的，什麼坏事也没有做，却无端地到处被拷问，為天地人所不容。而现实世界又恰如那个若有若无的城堡，说有，却进不去出不来；说没有，它又时时刻刻纠缠?你。卡夫卡用冷眼观察他的主人公，在社会上、家庭中都没有出路的生命体。他很了不起，在纳粹及其製造的奥斯威辛集中营出现之前就意识到现代人的这种困境。卡夫卡冷静地观看世界，他意识到这个世界的本质是无：无价值，无意义，无处安生，无处安神，无处可以安放自己的身体与心灵。

西方小说的哲学与宗教背景（反逻辑，反秩序）它是在种种复杂因素影响下，形成的一种反传统、反主流、反现成秩序、反规范的艺术本体观念。在内容上，以对人和人性的探询和追问，作为艺术的本体内容；在形式上，以对文体的实验和话语的制作，作为艺术的本体形式。意志主义、生命哲学和存在主义等非理性主义哲学便随之纷纷登场了。因而, 西方的所谓非理性主义与理性主义并无本质上的分岐, 而是对笛卡尔我思故我在原则的伦理，意义的越来越深刻的挖掘。

⑵生存的重压下的疯狂：从人的外部阅读转向对人的内部的阅读《变形记》《墙上的斑点》卡夫卡写给自己的好友马克斯勃罗德的信中，同一页纸上，卡夫卡还写下了我的路一点都不好，我必将（据我所见）像一只狗一样完蛋这样悲观的言辞。按照勃罗德的说法，后一种不幸是不能用社会的、理性的和经济的因素来解释的。而卡夫卡发现和承担的正是这种不幸：这种不可治愈的不幸根植于形而上的和浪漫的痛苦之中，它将会更沉重地压迫着他。卡夫卡终生的努力，就是试图把自己从这种不幸中解救出来，但他没有成功。他走到了深渊，却怎么也找不到向上腾跳的动力。他这样形容自己的处境：

和每日世界直接的联系剥夺了我看待事物一种广阔的眼光，好像我站在一个深谷的底部，并且头朝下。

如巴西罗萨德《第三条河岸》故事主题是：本分的父亲某天忽然异想天开，他为自己打造了一条结实的小船，挥手告别家人，走向离家不远一条大河。不是远行也不是逃离，而是独自一人驾舟河流上飘荡，只需儿子送来食物，别无他求。家人想尽办法让他重返故土，但他依然故我。最终，已经白发染鬓的儿子对他隔岸发誓：只要他回来，一定继承父亲未竞的事业。父亲兴高采烈向岸边靠近，可是儿子却实在无法忍受仿佛来自天外的父亲形象，在恐惧中落荒而逃。父亲从此再也没有出现。

杜拉斯有句名言，一本打开的书也是漫漫长夜。我们写作就是在这永不停止的时间长夜上穿行。写作是对时间缺席的挽留，是在河流第三条岸上寻觅出口。我们在尘世间孤寂、狂傲、不安的灵魂，渴求在写作里被施洗、被安抚。人世的一切像流水和时间在不断地丧失。我们独坐世界一隅，艰辛写作，在河流上寻觅。写作，是为了发现通途。我们要用写作的光，烛照自身孤独和黑暗。

寻觅河的第三条岸，是一种可能性的抉择。岸，也许不存在于三维空间，可它存在于五维、六维空间、存在于心灵、意愿、灵感和精神空间。那是灵魂梦境、是自由天堂。顺应心灵意愿荡漾在水光潋滟中，是一种生存乐趣和境界。

对此，我们有权尊重父亲的抉择，我们有权为精神而活；所以，我们相聚，虽然陌生，却早已熟悉。

⑶真实再现个人心灵体现：如《墙上的斑点》《在桥边》等。前者如：恩格斯称赞巴尔扎克的百部《人间喜剧》提供了社会各个领域无比丰富的生动细节和形象化的历史材料，甚至在经济的细节方面，我学到的东西也要比从当时所有职业历史学家、经济学院和统计学家那里学到的全部东西还要多。后者如：《墙上的斑点》我们学习外国现代小说还有重要意义，是代主义文学精神中那些闪光的东西，如它的存在主义哲学精神，直刺人物心灵深处的艺术追求，这都为人类精神世界的探索开拓新的领域。

⑷人物性格命运心灵深层意识。（前者举例高老头、老葛朗台等人物形象。后者如《墙上的斑点》《在桥边》《半张纸》《午睡二点时刻》

总之，教师与学生头脑中是否形成一个外国现代小说欣赏的一种观念？这很要紧，因为外国小说有其不同于中国小说的一些特点，只有形成大体的学习观念，了解一些外国小说的基本的思想哲学及艺术特征，才能真正走进这本《外国小说欣赏》，获得良好的教与学的效果。

二、外国现代小说阅读的技巧，提升对外国小说阅读的审美能力。

1、在小说语言的褶皱处抵达人的灵魂的阅读。

作家在本质上是把内心的语言翻译出来。西方现代资本主义的发展以市场垄断的竞争方式和技术理性的支配地位，无情地摧毁了传统宗教、理性道德的精神支柱，失落、空虚、荒诞就成了此刻普遍的精神状态。正如雅斯贝斯所说：无疑，人们普遍地相信：人类活动是徒劳无益的，一切事情都大可怀疑，人生没有什么东西能保持完美，生存无非是由各种意识形态造成的互相欺骗和自我欺骗的无休止的旋涡，他在领悟到毁灭这一结局的同时，也领悟到他自己的生存精神空虚。西方现代主义正是这种西方现代资本主义精神文化危机的产物，隔膜、孤独、失落、惶惑、荒诞、虚无、绝望等等，充斥于现代主义文学作品中，成为西方现代文化的一种精神符号。新时期以来陆续介绍到我国的萨特的《苍蝇》、《恶心》，加缪的《鼠疫》、《局外人》，卡夫卡的《变形记》、《城堡》，贝克特的《等待戈多》，尤奈斯库的《阿麦迪或脱身术》，海勒的《第二十二条军规》，塞林格的《麦田的守望者》，艾略特的《荒原》以及马尔克斯的《百年孤独》，略萨的《潘达莱翁上尉和劳军女郎》等，这些西方现代主义的代表作品，几乎莫不一律表现荒诞和虚无。

现实主义小说的成功与否就在于它在多大程度上描述一个可信的世界。像托尔斯泰、巴尔扎克、莫泊桑的作品长期来被认为是现实主义世界的透明的窗口，但这个窗口在20世纪被关闭了。外国主要的文学流派主要有：未来主义、表现主义、超现实主义、存在主义、荒诞派、黑色幽默、魔幻现实主义等作品，如我们读到的《变形记》《墙上的斑点》《半张纸》《午睡二点时刻》等，不但表现出对人物内心世界的高度关注，而且对于人物活动以外的世界也有着精确地记忆和缤纷的呈现，这些作品探究个体如何体悟周遭世界。

我个人非常喜欢伍尔芙小说，她认为，小说是想象生活的艺术，生活是人物的主观印象的总和。所以小说创作不要只停留在客观生活的表面，而要从深处里看，捕捉生活的重要瞬间。这是伍尔芙重要的创作观点。也就是伍尔芙认为，只有人的思想、主观情感是真实的，客观世界反倒是不真实的。我打个比方，同样这块黑板，在不同的同学眼中是不同的，同样是阴天，心情愉快的同学看起来是一个样，心情低沉的同学看起来是另一个样；同样是我老黄，在你的心里他的心里印象也是各各不同的。所以说，我们要关注伍尔芙在小说创作中一直在追求什么呢？追求精神的真实，寻求解答心灵的疑难，捕捉生活的一个个重要瞬间。这其实也是我们学习西方现代主义小说的一个重要经验，即从对人的外部阅读转向对人的内部的阅读。像意识流的另一代表作家乔伊斯多次强调：在《尤里西斯》中我力求接近真实。追溯到生活真相的最底层。伍尔芙、福克纳、乔伊斯的作品都证明意识流也，好心理小说也好，并不意味着作家关注世界的缩小，相反，因为多出了心理空间，作家的与作品的视野更加广阔、细致了。

2、精神真实心灵疑难生活瞬间，人的外部阅读转向对人的内部的阅读。

以前我们读如莫泊桑的《我的叔叔于勒》《项链》，巴尔扎克《欧也妮.葛朗台》，或者雨果的《巴黎圣母院》托尔斯泰的《复活》等19世纪的批判现实主义作品，关注的是人的外部，即人物与社会的冲突，人的生存状态的矛盾，而伍尔芙们的小说理念关注的已经不是这些了，它思考的人的内心的存在纠葛意识流只是其中一个比较常见的创作方法。。

3、叙述者的全知视角限知、隐匿的视角（前者《红楼梦》等，后者《桥边的老人》、《素巴》《沙之书》客观时间叙述心理时间叙述（举例《半张纸》《墙上的斑点》等）

4、空间场景描写心理空间描写（举例前者《安娜卡列尼娜》，后者萨特的《墙》）海明威的冰山理论在这篇小说里有怎样的体现？海明威认为如果一位散文作家对于他想写的东西心里有数，那么他可以省略他所知道的东西，读者呢，只要作者写的真实，会强烈地感觉到他所省略的地方，好像作者已经写出来似的。冰山在海里移动很庄严宏伟，这是因为它只有八分之一露在水面上。

英国评论家赫欧贝茨用另一个比喻形容海明威的文体如下：海明威是一个拿着板斧的人，砍伐了整座森林的冗言赘词，还原了基本枝干的清爽面目。

所以，他的小说往往只是截取故事的一个时间段或一个时间点，以集中反映重大的主题或历史事件，至于故事的经过和历史背景，则当作冰山的八分之七隐匿在洋面之下，但他又要让读者强烈地感到它的存在。他在谈到《老人与海》（1954年诺，桑提亚哥）的创作时指出：《老人与海》本来可以写一千多页那么长，小说里有村庄中的每个人物，以及他们怎样谋生、怎样受教育、生孩子等等的一切过程。但结果小说却被浓缩到只有五万多字，小说仅集中描写了老人在海上捕鱼的惊心动魄的三天。

读完《草房子》，就像品尝完一杯香茗，那份自然的清香萦绕在心头，久久挥之不去。《草房子》是现代作家曹文轩写的，书中主要介绍了桑桑和几个主人公在油麻地里的快乐生活。

《草房子》的主人公桑桑，是个勇敢、可爱、顽皮、善良，有正义感的孩子。他做了许多可笑的事，比如：把蚊帐拆了做渔网，夏天穿着冬天的棉袄去上学，唱乱七八糟的歌…但他也十分勇敢。有一次知不知道什么原因，纸月经常迟到，桑桑找了一个借口想去看看究竟，他一大早就来到纸月上学要走的路上等纸月，发现原来是板仓小学的三个坏孩子每天都欺负纸月，所以纸月才会迟到。桑桑教训了他们一顿，学校也对他们进行了处理，以后再也没人敢欺负纸月了。桑桑和纸月之间那种毫无瑕疵的纯情，让人感动。

书中还有许多精彩的部分，如不幸少年与厄运相拼时的悲怆与优雅，垂暮老人在最后的一瞬间所闪耀的人格光彩，在体验死亡中对生命的深切而优美的领悟，大人们之间扑朔迷离又充满诗情画意的情感纠葛…当桑桑知道自己脖子上的肿块无法治愈的时候，他并没有退缩，而是勇敢面对，他的这种对生命的热爱让我赞叹。

你还想看精彩的片段吗？还有许多是我没讲的，想看就一起来看《草房子》吧！

Recently, I read a very interesting book, is the name of the book "Tom Sawyer, I really like the hero inside.

Tom is a clever naughty boy. Tom for feudal life in the family and school in the boring classroom life, felt so tired. To take the risk, so bring your own good friends with all my heart to do the leader of the commander in chief the robber. Because in his eyes, a pirate is hero Robin Hood. He ran away from home, to go to the outside world through a cross, have a look, play time, bold pirate! In this adventure, he met with difficulties, but he didnt lose heart, dont give up, again and again to challenge difficulties bravely, until down with difficulty.

Although Tom naughty, naughty, but he also has a kind heart, he is brave, and also very savvy. Take the second chapter books, for instance. Tom fully display their talents. I paint the walls in order to let the other people to help him, he deliberately performance is very interesting, let he saved a lot of kung fu, also let others willing to give him something, as a reward. In he and huck met that night, two people together witnessed a murder, for the sake of justice, intrepidity Tom stood out, blew the lid off the Injun Joes ugly face, save the potter. This let I think Tom is a brave child.

Tom, Tom rebellious, tired of school life, I think I can understand. I just elementary school, I feel so happy, because there was no pressure, no piles of homework, more relaxed. But suddenly, I was the sixth grade students, homework than in a grade of homework every day. Sometimes, I also want to put down the work to the fullest play, also want to put aside all the classroom life like a bird to fly freely. With this experience, I think, Tom should feel the same way.

After reading this book, I think encounter difficulties do not easily discouraged, and strive to insist on. Tom is full of sunshine in life tells us: as long as there is joy, have a dream, a dream can come true.

最近，我读了一本非常有趣的书，书的名字是《汤姆索亚历险记》，我非常喜欢里面的主人公。

汤姆是个聪明调皮的孩子。汤姆对于家庭中封建的生活和学校中枯燥的课堂生活，都感到无比厌烦。于是带上自己的好朋友一起去冒险，一心要做统帅众强盗的首领。因为在他眼里，海盗就是劫富济贫的英雄。他离家出走，要到外面的世界里去闯一闯，看一看，扮一回胆大包天的海盗!这次冒险中，他遇到了种种困难，但他并不灰心，也不放弃，一次又一次勇敢地向困难挑战，直到打倒困难为止。

汤姆虽然顽皮、淘气，但他也有一颗善良的心，他很勇敢，也非常机智。就拿书上的第二章来说吧。汤姆充分的显示了自己的聪明才智。为了能让别人帮他刷墙，他故意表现的很有意思，让他省了不少功夫，还让别人心甘情愿的给他东西，作为酬劳。而在他和哈克相遇的那天晚上，两人一起目睹了一场凶杀案，为了主持正义，不畏强暴的汤姆站了出来，揭发了印第安乔的丑陋面目，解救了波特。这点让我觉得汤姆是个勇敢的孩子。

汤姆的叛逆，汤姆对学校生活的厌倦，我想我是可以理解的。我刚上小学的时候，就觉得好高兴，因为那时没有压力，没有堆积如山的作业，比较轻松。可转眼间，我就已经是六年级的学生了，每天的作业比在一年级时的作业多多了。有时，我也想放下作业尽情地玩耍，也想抛开所有的课堂生活像小鸟一样自由自在地飞翔。有了这样的体会，我想，汤姆该有同感吧。

读了这本书以后，我觉得遇到困难不要轻易气馁，而要努力奋斗，坚持下去。汤姆充满阳光的生活里告诉我们：只要有欢乐，有梦想，美梦便可以成真。

Pride and Prejudice is my favorite novel, which impresses me for a long time. It describes a love story mainly between Elisabeth, who I like the best, and a rich and proud man, Darcy.

The story began with the arrival of a crowd of rich men who rent a house near the Bennet. In a ball, Elisabeth gave such a bad impression on Darcy’s first pride that she refused Darcy’s first proposal. Darcy was so surprised by Elisabeth’s refusal that he loved Elisabeth more deeply. And Elisabeth’s antipathy made Darcy realize his shortcomings. He was not angry about Elisabeth’s censure, but also he changed his previous proud attitude.

During Elisabeth’s travel in Darcy’s manor. Darcy was very nice to her uncle and aunt, different from previous proud attitude. When one of Elisabeth’s sisters ran away with Wickham, Darcy helped Elisabeth find her sister and prevent her sister from the loss of reputation, with nobody knowing that it was he who helped the Bennet. So many changes in Darcy eliminated Elisabeth’s prejudice. At last it end with their marriage.

Taking the daily life as its material, this story reflected the life and love in a conservative你 and blocking England town. It reflected the author’s view about marriage that it is fault to marry for property, money and status and it is also foolish to take these elements into account. In fact Darcy’s pride manifested the gap between their statuses.

Since his pride existed, there is no ideal marriage between Elisabeth and Darcy. From the different attitudes from Darcy’s two proposals, it reflected the feminine pursuit of personality independence and right equality, which is a progressive character from the image of Elisabeth.

Recently, I read a fairy story book, Little Prince. This book tells the adventurous experiences of little prince from his planet to the earth. Little prince comes from the outer space and he is hurt by a rose. So he leaves there and travels into space. He comes to the earth and be the friend of a fox. The fox tells his secret to little prince and he helps a pilot in the desert. In the end, he dies under the help of a snake and his soul goes back to his planet. This book is very interesting and teaches me a lot. I like little price adventures. He teaches me to be honest and love others. All of us should never loss the pureness of childhood.

初秋、霓虹灯亮的夜晚，终于读完了这部让我爱不释手的小说《平凡的世界》，闭上眼睛，我在回想书中的一切，同时我更在想，路遥为什么非要这样结尾?

我痛恨这样的结尾，为什么没有让少平再找到一个和他般配的那个她?一直在心里问为什么?可是我何尝不知道，无人可以取代他心底的、最爱的晓霞!我甚至不知道用什么词来形容他们的感情!平凡的世界，你为什么让他们遇见了，而不能平凡的让他们过一生呢??作为读者，每每想到晓霞被洪水冲走，都会伤心不已，作为她的最爱少平，我们怎能体会他的痛，那种痛痛过山崩、痛过地裂。

我痛恨这样的结尾，为什么要让少安的爱人得了癌症，为什么不能让她在他们事业成功、家庭美满的条件下，好好享受这世界给她带来的幸福。我们的少安，失去了秀莲，他要砖厂有什么用?他要事业成功有什么用?没有了最爱的人，这一切要了有什么用?他和谁再去分享喜悦，谁再当他的军师，谁再帮他排忧解难，谁再和他共度未来。他再怎么度过这以后的生活!

平凡的世界，你对少安和少平兄弟俩，太不公平，他们两人身上都太多的正能量，两个不同寻常的人，有太多要让我们学习的地方，他们不骄傲、坚强、一直努力的奋斗着。最重要的是，他们都有一颗善良的心，可以不顾一切的帮助村里的人，可以为了救别人来牺牲自己。可是，就是这样两个兄弟，在这平凡的世界里，却没有让他们平平凡凡的度过。

希望所有的读者，在我们的心里，能够有另外的一个结尾，希望他们在以后的世界里，可以平平凡凡的度过，不要再去打扰他们。同时，我们也要感慨，他们经历了那么多挫折都能走过来，而我们遇到一点点不顺利，又有什么可抱怨的呢?

“Pride and prejudice” is the famous British writer Jane Austen masterpiece, the works in daily life for material, the romantic and reality love story.

Works of vivid reflects the late eighteenth to well into the nineteenth century in the conservative and block state of the British town life and ways of the world. Its social graffiti novel at that time if not only attracts the general reader, real to this day, still give the reader a unique art enjoyment.

First of all, from story to see, Elizabeth resourcefulness, have courage, these have vision, have very strong self-respect, and be good at thinking. Just then a an unmarried ladies the lady of speaking, this is valuable. And also it is this quality, just make her in love have independent initiative，and led to her and happy family of darcy. In my opinion, Elizabeth is worthy of praise.

In the way of the pursuit of love, be sure to a firm belief, not for money, fame, wealth, or any other cause carelessly decided to, want to hold to find true love. If the other party to some of the defect is himself cant stand, but also what cant change it, you should give up the resolute choice; Of course should also to cherish each other, not because of some of the others words, they change their decision, happiness to yourself to the business. This is the book want to communicate to the world is very precious words, is also to the heart of the pursuit of love chicken soup.

Reading this book, I be a lifetime earnings, enjoy the spiritual baptism.

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During this term I have read a novel The Red and the Black. The novel was written by the French writer Stendhal in the 19th century. Marie·Henri Beyle better known by his pen name Stendhal was one of the critical realism French writers in the 19th century . The military and theatrical worlds of the First French Empire were a revelation to Beyle. Known for his acute analysis of his characters’ psychology and reflection of society he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels Le Rouge et le Noir (The Red and the Black 1830) and La Chartreuse de Parme (The Charterhouse of Parma 1839). Stendhal laid down for himself in a diary entry of May 1804:“regard everything I’ve read to date about man as a prediction; believe only what I have seen for myself. Joy happiness fame all is upon it.” Futurity call it realism creation method. In France Stendhal was the first litterateur to reveal corruption of the bourgeoisie through literature.

The novel marks the beginning of realism. André Gide said that The Red and the Black was a novel ahead of its time that it was a novel for readers in the twentieth century. In Stendhal’s time prose novels included dialogue and omniscient narrator descriptions; his great contribution to literary technique was describing the psychologies (feelings thoughts inner monologues) of the characters resultantly he is considered the creator of the psychological novel.

最近，我读了《三体》这本书。

本书主要讲了三体星系的人，试图在“降临派”的帮助下，试图占领地球。他们为达成此目的，通过在不同维度对一个质子进行编辑，得到了十分强大的“智子”。虽然极度科幻但仔细一想也很符合逻辑。最终，人们彻底铲除了降临派，并得到了许多重要地资料。

这本书富有强烈的科幻色彩，让我从中无法自拔。那三体世界用来催眠上帝的巨型钟摆，那一个个可以脱水的三体人，那三个在宇宙中无规律运动的恒星，逐一浮现在了我的面前。但是在这科幻中又不失逻辑，让人感到真实。作者在对三体人进行描述时，与大多把外星人写的十分善良，帮助人类。而真正的外星人更可能像《三体》中的一样，对比自己底下的物种毫不留情。然而，对地球人残忍的三体人也是可爱的，它们为了自己的生存，努力探索，并没有消极得等待死亡。这不也值得我们学习吗？

读完了这本书，我不禁得想到，在太空中真的有外星人吗？在茫茫的宇宙亿亿颗恒星闪闪发光，而围绕这些恒星的行星更是不计其数，谁又能肯定在它们中没有一个诞生文明？

当然，以上的一切都是未知的，也许得到答案的唯一方法就是等待了。

Little Women

Before I read this book, I had watched a cartoon movie made by Japan. So I have a strong interest on it.

It all begins in the dead of winter; The Christmas Season. The coldest one of all, were the war has made fuel for heating very scarce. While her husband is off at war, Marmee is left alone to raise their four daughters: Jo, Meg, Beth, and Amy.

On Christmas Eve, Marmee has just arrived home from passing out food to the less fortunate with a letter from her husband, the girls father. The all gather together around the fire to read the letter. Afterwards, the girls are teary eyed. Marmee kisses them and they are off to bed.

Jo is longing to become a writer. So, every night she stays up late writing the script for soap operas. As morning comes she is the last one awake. The table is set, and food prepared for their Christmas feast.

As dusk falls, the girls are all up in the attic acting out Jos play, which she reads from the local (fake) newspaper. As they are performing, their rich, next-door neighbors grandson watches from the window.

The 2 oldest girls: Jo and Meg, get ready to attend the Christmas Ball. While Jo is curling Megs hair, there is a strange smell to the air. Amy screams, Megs hair is being singed. They continue digging through the old clothes bin for a pair of white gloves.

One of the prominent themes in Little Women is the coming of age or maturation of the girls. During the course of the novel we see them grow in many ways -- physically, intellectually, and especially emotionally. One question which readers must ask themselves is whether the views the characters have on the coming of age process are shared by Alcott. If they arent, what are Alcotts views and how do they differ from those of the women in her story?

It is interesting to examine the last half of Chapter 20, "Confidential." Jo addresses the maturation issue as she speaks with Marmee of the situation between Meg and Mr. Brooke. The possible love between these two represents one of the very important aspects in coming of age for a teenage girl. Jo treats this natural process as if it were some sort of disease, however. Jo cannot understand why Meg would want to stop behaving "like a sensible creature" (p.202)， and refers to love as "such nonsense."

才明轩

因为我们学了课文《最后的常春藤叶》，我们对欧·亨利有了一些了解。老师就为我们推荐了一本书---《欧·亨利短篇小说》

欧·亨利，美国作家，和莫泊桑、契诃夫并称“世界三大短篇之王”。代表作有《麦琪的礼物》、《，警察与赞美诗》、《白菜与皇帝》等。

欧·亨利的写作非常有特点。他的结局常常出人意外，但是又特别合情合理。被人们叫做“欧·亨利式结尾”。

这本书里的短篇小说，个个令人印象深刻，其中我最喜欢的两个故事是《爱的牺牲》和《证券经纪人的浪漫故事》。

《爱的牺牲》，讲的是一对情侣，一个叫乔，一个叫德丽雅。他们互相瞒着对方打工挣钱，作出牺牲。其实，做出牺牲的原因，都是他们之间的爱。

《证券经纪人的浪漫故事》，讲的是一个证券经纪人和他的速记员结婚了。结果证券经纪人因为太忙，把这事儿忘了，结果向速记员再次求婚。从这件事可以看出证券经纪人工作认真。

在这本书里的人物，个个性格不一样。有的善良，有的暴躁……

从此以后我一定要读更多更好的书，长更多的知识！

两本书皮金黄的文言文名著静静地躺在桌子上，轻轻翻开，细细品读，书中的人物给了我很深的教育。合上书时，我平静的心早已波澜壮阔。没错，它们是《三国演义》。

《三国演义》是一部古典名著小说，它讲述了从东汉末年时期到晋朝统一之间的故事。翻开第一页，首先我看到的是“滚滚长江东逝水……”这一类脍炙人口的诗句，接着引入正文。作者罗贯中本身借着历史人物，把忠、仁、义融入书中，深入人心。

忠。他降汉不降曹，五关斩六将，古城斩蔡阳，后来又在华容道义释曹操。他忠于故主，因战败降敌而约好一知故主消息，便不知千里万里往投。他就是关羽。关羽不但忠，而且是一种难得、可贵的忠。《三国演义》里描写关羽的方法也极简单：“丹凤眼，卧蚕眉，面如重枣，青龙偃月刀”。自从我读过《关羽刮骨疗毒》之后，关羽的形象在我心中高大了起来，他的所做所为值得我们学习。

仁。刘备骨子里透着一股仁的精神，刘备携民过江事件也让他的爱民名声流传。刘备、诸葛亮大败曹军之后，移驻在樊城。曹操为了报仇，分兵八路，追杀而来。诸葛亮料定抵挡不住，劝刘备放弃樊城，渡过汉江。刘备不忍心抛弃百姓，便带着他们一起过江。刘备看见百姓拖儿带女，号泣而行，哭喊：“为我一人而使百姓遭此大难，还有什么脸面活在世上！”说罢就要跳江。幸亏左右急忙抱住，才免于刘备自尽。这件事，我一直记在心中。

读完《三国演义》，我一直在思考一个问题：《三国演义》中的“义”，只是指兄弟之义，国家大义和知遇之义吗？它是否有着更深刻的含义等着我们去体会，发现呢？

这个暑假，我又读了几遍《三国演义》，对其中的三位主人公刘备、曹操、孙权产生了很深的感受。

首先是刘备，刘备是一个稳重的人，很有爱心，关爱百姓。刘备为人以大局为重，就像三顾茅庐，为了统一乱世，牺牲了很多时间，三次才请到诸葛亮。他还十分重视兄弟之情，对关羽、张飞关爱有加，虽然不是同一个母亲生的，可却走到了一起，结为兄弟，不求同年同月同日生，只求同年同月同日死，共同为天下百姓做事，一生无怨无悔。虽然刘备优点很多，但还有一个大缺点，那就是受到巨大打击就不能维持平时的情绪，就像关羽张飞被杀害后，刘备就变的性情急躁，也不听诸葛亮的话，执意伐吴，导致陆逊火烧连营，死在白帝城。如果那时他能以平时对待事情的情绪来对待，那么他肯定能完成建立蜀国的大业。

接着是曹操，曹操是一个有名的政治家、哲学家，他统治魏国时，可以说是百战百胜，强大的兵力，厉害的大将，还有他的军略，如果他能够更加的合理运用，绝对能让魏国称霸天下。虽然曹操有着这么多的好处，可是一点对它们造成了很大的影响，那就是多疑。在赤壁大战，因为周瑜的一点小计策，就让他杀掉了能为自己立大功的忠臣蔡瑁、张允，导致魏军没有好的水军将领，没能识破庞统为他提供的连环舟战术，结果被孙刘联盟打败，几乎是全军覆没。

最后是孙权，孙权有十分厉害的大将，吕蒙、鲁肃、陆逊、周泰、凌统……将士可是数不胜数，还可以合理运用将士的才能、敌人的弱点来赢得战争，可说是一个文武双全的君主，把吴国治理的很好。虽然看起来是三国演义里的配角，可他也为政治作出了贡献，曾经派鲁肃去海上巡游，找寻新大陆。他也是以大局为重，与蜀国绝交后，还可以很快的和好，同意共同抗击魏国，从这位君王的身上，实在找不出什么缺点，可说是一个十分完美的君主了。

在三国里的三位君王身上，让我们学到了很多，比如刘备教育我们的：急躁必定坏事，冷静对待才可以成功。曹操教育我们的：不要多疑，要做到用人不疑，疑人不用，才可以知己知彼，百战百胜。孙权教育我们的：只有合理运用条件，才可以做到上下连心，互相帮助，取得胜利。在这些事情里，告诉了我们很多，同时我也知道，只有注意了细节，全面看问题，才能做出正确的推断。我们只要做到这些，就可以战胜一切，一起努力吧!

Everyone should have a belief in his heart about life, beauty, and noble humanity. This is what Gump told me, who is a true man full of courage ,love, and sincerity in my mind.

Life is a box of chocolate and we can never know what it is inside before we open it. Just as Mrs Forrest put it, everyone has a destiny. As for Gump, he was thought to be a perfect fool since he was young. While, after watching the movie, I can not help but admire this young guy because of his braveness to deal with obstacles, his consistence to love and his devotion to friendship. Stupid he might seem to be, Gump gave a meaningful lesson to us who are what called more intelligent people.

Born as a boy with natural defects, Gump eventually accomplished plenty of achievements which we ordinary people can not approach. With a plain thought and natural optimism, Gump just did what he was good at, running as fast as he could, struggling toughly against destiny with all the facilities he had been given. To our surprise, he eventually graduated from college, got a military medal, became one of the best pingpong players around America and even owned a huge shrimp company. Astonishing and unbelievable as it was, those miracles did happen sometimes. Who says that great success only belongs to those

with super talents? In my opinion, those who endeavor to make their best also deserve applause and respect. Let us run towards the new sun and embrace everyday with hope and we can make a difference.

To tell the truth, I can not help but shed tears several times when I watch the moving scene where Gump rushed into dangerous forest again and again to save his battle companions. What great selfless devotion Gump showed us! Unfortunately, Bubble, one of the best friends of Gump died in the battle field, which left a great grief to Gum. While, after retiring from military service, Gum kept his promise and purchased a big shrimp ship in order to finish Bubble’ dream. Meanwhile, he also provided financial support to Bubble’ family. First Lieutenant Dan, a staunch soldier, who lost his two legs in Viet Nam , abandoned himself in the abyss of despair. Nevertheless, Gump still supported him and finally help him make peace with God. Gump told us that genuine friendship needs nothing but love and sincerity.

Life is like a feather which drifts randomly in the swing of wind and there are quite some things we can not determine. But what we can do is traveling as far as we can with a genuine belief for courage, love and sincerity .If so, when time flied and all things fade away someday, the fragrance of our mellow life will last forever, just like what Gump did.

[英语读后感300词

Recently, I have read the famous novel “Gone with The Wind” by Margaret Mitchell. Each character in this book gave me a great impression.

At beginning of the book, I think Scarlet was a beautiful, lucky woman. So many young men were in love with her and they always stayed around her. But in fact ,Scarlet was not the lucky woman I thought . She was fell in love with Ashley Wilkes, but the man was not like the other boys around her. when then news came that Ashley would be married with Melanie ,she felt surprised and even couldn’t accept the fact. With the psychology of revenging Ashley, Scarlett married to Melanie’s brother before the day of Ashley’wedding.

Soon after the war broke out , many young man died ,including Scarlett’s husband. Scarlett became a widow. She couldn’t stand the boring life, so when Melanie invited her to the home of Charles’s aunt. Without more consideration ,Scarlett left for Atlanta.

One time hospital hold a party to collect contributions. Then at the party ,she met Rhett buther, the man who loves her at first sight. Although Scarlett didn’t show any good feeling to him, Rhett buther always companied her and made her happy. For several reasons, she married again,but Rhett still loved her. When her second husband died, he asked Scarlett married him. Because he believed that he understoodher and he can bring her happy. After several month ,they got married. Their life became better and happier. Later they had a litte daughter, Bonnie. Rhett loved his lovely daughter just like the way he loved Scarlett. But Scarlett still loved Ashley. Unfortunitily, Bonnie died when she rided the horse. Rhett was hurt so badly that he couldn’t stand living with Scarlett,and he decided to leave. At this time she realised that the man she really loved was Rhett, not Ashley. She tried hard to persuard Rhett not to leave her. He left .I think it was a pity, but it doomed. Although Rhett love her so much ,he could do everything to make her happy, but she never opened her heart to him and tried to understand him.

Although Scarlett’s love was end up with tragedy. But from her attitude for life,we could know that she was a strong woman.she never gave up facing endless difficulties.when the war was terrible, everything was in confusion ,Scarlett had to take Melanie left back to home, the Tara Plantation. Hopefully she wanted her parent’s help. But to her surprise, her mum had died and her father was out of normal. Situation have became more difficult. While Melanie was going to give birth to a baby. Scarlet made her mind on taking on the task. In order to keep living ,Scarlett even went to work on farm ,she planted cotton. Melanie was in poor health, but she still went to help Scarlett to do farm work. She believed Scalett and gave her unselfish love. With Menlanie’s love,Scarlett supported her home,but at this time ,she still didn’t realize how important Melanie for her. In order to solve the problem of the Tara plantation,she married to Frank. In order to make a living she also did business which was unbelievable for women in this time. She struggled with countless difficulties, but she never gave up. She still believed “Tomorrow is a new day”。

Another girl that I loved in this book is Melanie,she was very kind and gentle. She never doubted the relationship between Scarlett and Ashley, she always standed in the side of Scarlett. Although Scarlett hated her and even wanted her to die. She still believed Scalett and treated Scarlett as her best friend. Melanie loved her husband ,when her husband was fighting in the war, she always waited for him. She didn’t have the strength to give birth, but she still wanted to have a baby for Ashley, finally, she died.

These three main characters in the book are all very obvious, but different. They gave me a impression. Scarlett was a plain girl, but what she did was not plain. She didn’t stay silent during the war, she changed her own life by strugling. In fact, many people lost what they have like Scarlett,but they all gave up to strive for the happiness that essentially belonged to them. Scarlett have the braveness to change the situation. But the pity was that she didn’t recognize the real love belong her in time. If she could got deep understanding of Ashley, she may not love him. If she could open her heart to Rhett and understand him, she may realized her love to Rhett. Sometimes I couldn’t help thinking that why the author can write this moved story. Maybe she have the similar experiences.

On the whole, this is a wonderful book, I feel very grateful that I can read it. I could get many benefits from it.

《三国演义》写了三个国家的兴衰史,从桃园三结义至三国归晋共经历了五大时期,便是黄巾之乱,董卓之乱,群雄割据(官渡之战,赤壁之战),三分天下和天下归晋。下面我最想谈谈自己对三国演义的一些人物认识和看法。

在三国演义中我最敬佩的人物是诸葛亮他是刘备的军师，他初出茅庐就立下了第一功。诸葛亮第一次用火功烧死了曹操的十万大兵，第二次用火攻和空城计又烧死了曹操的十万大军。还有诸葛亮借东风还是用火攻。因此得出了这样一句话：想破曹公，宜用火攻。万事具备，只欠东风。

诸葛亮草船借箭周瑜让诸葛亮在7天之内完成十万支箭，还下了军令状，如完不成随周瑜处置。诸葛亮还说不用7天，三天之内“我”都能完成。周瑜派手下鲁肃去观察诸葛亮，第一天诸葛亮没有动静，第二天诸葛亮还是没有动静，周瑜心想;这回可抓住把柄了。直到第三天，诸葛亮向鲁肃借来二十艘船，每船两边扎上稻草人，敲着鼓向曹操那边进攻，当时正是大雾弥漫曹操的兵都在睡觉，听到鼓声，曹操急忙让弓箭手放箭，箭全插在稻草人上，诸葛亮和鲁肃在船舱里喝酒。等雾退了，诸葛亮赶紧叫士兵们调转马头，并敲着鼓说谢丞相箭。把曹操给气晕了，把剑从稻草人身上拔出来，数了数共十几万支。其实诸葛亮在三天前就知道天气。真可谓是料事如神哪!

喜欢兵法的同学不妨也跟我一起去读一读三国演义，它就像一场电影极为立体生动。让你身临其境，去感受一下三国时代的风雨。

Saw the Wolf dream king "this book, I cant help with emotion, it is not the same as the previous novels, because the animal novels the most easy to Pierce the shell of human culture and civilization of false appearance, can cover the direct expression of ugliness and beauty into one of the original expression of life.Human culture and social civilization will be continuously updated with the changes of The Times, but competition, tenacious survival in life and the pursuit of glory is the kernel spirit will never change.So, I just prefer animal novels.

The Wolfs Latin name is Canis lupus.Wolves belong to medium-sized beast of prey, although the physical medium, but many big animals saw are heading for the hills, so the Wolf in nature with the upper end of the food chain.

Shim suk hee formerly known as David shen, born in 1952 in Shanghai, originally from zhejiang cixi.His creation is given priority to with animal novels, has published more than five hundred words.

The book said purple haze for round black mulberry as the Wolf kings dream and trying to put the Wolf pups born into the next generation of the Wolf king, lost three children, at the end of the mei mei also betray purple haze, landed a often I want to end up with golden eagles: if the purple haze so not to exercise the black seed of courage, black son would not die;If violet haze so not want blue soul so brave, blue soul would not be dead;If purple haze less love too much black and blue soul, double would not die;If......Of course, this ability hatred purple haze?Cant, this is to blame, her mother long to herself.

In our real life might it not so?A lot of parents for their children can get in key middle school, senior high school, a key university, give the child to how many classes?Is child robot?Is everything?Dont only adult entertainment, children cant?Does the boy was not a bad place?Is adults expected is just report card on the threshold of 5, good, or out?Is in the childs childhood can "learn" the word, not in terms of happiness?Is a gold medal, a certificate?

Adults and children is not easy, why cant respect each other, understand each other?

我在寒假里看了一本书叫《一千零一夜》。这本书是世界名著，里面有许多故事，教会了我许多道理。其中，我喜欢的一个故事是《阿里巴巴和四十大盗》。故事里的阿里巴巴给我上了一堂课：不要很贪婪，像阿里巴巴的哥哥一样，最后只会死在强盗的手里。

另外，我还喜欢《黑蛇》这个故事。故事里说有个王子叫查克，有一个恶魔控制了他，恶魔说什么，王子就做什么。有一天恶魔亲了他的肩膀，过了一会儿，王子的肩膀上长出了两条黑蛇，然后大家都没办法治好他，最后他被勇士们关进了山谷里，饥饿的黑蛇就把他吃得干干净净。这个故事告诉我不能被一些花言巧语所骗，要有自己的主见。这本书里还有好多经典的童话故事。比如说：《大鱼》、《魔井》等等。

书是我们的好朋友，给我们知识，给我们力量。