高考英语写作高频词汇（实用20篇）

in my opinion，the most important thing in the world is time.however long one may live，his life consists of a certain number of years，and a year has only12months，a month30days and one day24hours.once you waste one hour，you can not get it back no matter how much you would pay for it.

even though you are the richest person in the world，you can not afford to waste your time，because it means that you are wasting your life.even though you are the most powerful person in the world，one hour has60minutes for you just as for everyone else who struggles at the bottom of the society.

some people think that the most important thing in the world is money.in their opinion，if you have enough money，you will have everything you want.i would like to ask them a simple question：can you buy time?

the only thing with which we can win more time is efficiency.if you work with high efficiency，you can do more in a certain period of time than other people.

​导语：要想写好英语作文，我们平时就得多练习，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1、Taking all thesefactors into consideration，we naturally reasonablycome to the conclusion that…

把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论…

2、Hence/Therefore,we’d better come to the conclusion that smoking has a great influence on ourhealth. 因此，我们最好得出这样的结论…

3、There is nodoubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.

毫无疑问，(跳槽)有优点也有缺点。

4、All in all, we cannot live withoutwater. But at the same time, we must try to find out new ways to cope withthe problems that would arise.

总之，我们没有…是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

5、It is high timethat we put an end to the (trend)。

该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

6、It is time to take the adviceof …and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …该是采纳…的建议，并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

7、不用说…… It goes without saying that= It is obvious that …

例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that itpays to keep early hours.

8、……是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.)to do / that … …

是重要的 It is important(for sb.) to do / that … ……

是适当的 It is proper(for sb.) to do / that ………

是紧急的 It is urgent(for sb.) to do / that …

例：It is proper for us to keep thepublic places clean.

It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.

我们应当保持公共场所清洁。

9、Best wishes to you and yours.衷心的祝福你及你的家人。

I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 期待你的回信。

在新概念三册中，对比论证的方法反复被运用到，至少出现了五次，分别在篇章L12，L23，L38，L41 和L54的第一段出现。如果对这五篇文章中的对比论证段落仔细研读，会发现这些段落有着几乎完全一样的结构，有规律可循，所以对比论证方法应该是三册学习中不可忽略的一个部分。

这里我们就拿第12课为例。对比论证出现在了第一段。作者在第一段开门见山提出了论点：Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island（我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法）。之后作者讲了两种截然相反的想法：一种想法是imagine it to be a sort of paradise（认为荒岛是天堂）；另一种想法是Life on a desert island is wretched（荒岛生活很可怕）。最后一句话是个总结句。作者正是通过两种呈对比的想法来论证“人们对荒岛生活有不切实际的想法”这一观点。需要读者关注的是，在两种成对立的想法之间作者用了一句非常漂亮的过渡句：The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. （另一种想法恰恰相反）。于是，一个结构清晰严谨、论述有理有力的段落跃然纸上。

读罢上述五篇文章的第一段，不难发现它们都是由两种相反的观点组成，而在相反的观点中间，作者都运用过渡句，这里对对比论证的过度表达稍作总结：

The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. (L12)

on the other hand (L23)

but (L38)

…be only part of the picture. (L41)

however (L54)

了解了对比论证之后，我们不妨思考下如何运用这种手法，毕竟学以致用才是我们的最终目的。如果针对当前的英语高考作文题，我们完全可以让它在我们的考场上发挥作用。这里以上海2004年和2005年的英语高考作文题为例，看看这一新概念三册中反复出现的手法如何作为应试技巧运用到考试中。

2005上海英语高考作文题：

古人云：“天生我材必有用”(There must be a use for my talent.)。通过描述你生活中的一件事，说明人各有所长，无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。

写作文首先要做的是审题，这个题目要求你在写文章时做到两点：你的观点是支持“天生我才必有用”；用你生活事例论证。如何引出自己的观点呢？我们可以运用对比手法，可以先就题中话题先找到两个对立观点，然后再抛出自己的观点。值得一提的是，考官在批阅一片作文时首先会注意考生是否偏题。那我们如何避免偏题呢？一个很好的方法就是在开头就告诉改卷老师你扣题了。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段：

People have formed an unrealistic picture of their talents. Some imagine themselves to be unconquerably intelligent. On the opposite, others tend to consider themselves a drop in the ocean, powerless and useless. There is an element of truth in both ideas, but I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent, as it can be proved by my own experience.

先写人们对自己的天赋形成了不切实际的看法，然后写两种极端的看法：一种是认为自己绝顶聪明，另一种是自己如沧海一粟，微小无用。在这两个相反的观点之间有了on the opposite来过渡。这正是运用了对比论证的手法，但是别忘了上述的两点考题要求。在列举了两种相反的观点之后就可以抛出自己的观点：I am convinced that there must be a use to out talent.而后自然用过一个as it can be proved by my own experience的句子过渡到以下的事例对这一观点进行论证。如此一写，完全不用担心是否扣题的问题，因为在这一文章首段告诉了考官自己的观点，并且通过一个过渡句说明下文内容是起到论证作用的事例。当然不要忘记这里是通过对比的手法来引出自己的观点的。

上述高考题属于比较严肃的话题，如果遇到的话题涉及生活事件呢？下面再列举另一种风格的高考作文题。

2004上海英语高考作文题

老师要求你负责班级墙报(wall newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。

我们首先还是要捉摸清楚考题的要点：你的决心；你的想法。负责班级墙报貌似是个小话题，但是我们完全可以运用上对比论证的手法。比如在写自己的决心时，不妨先写一般人对这样一个老师指派的任务是何种态度，而后引出自己的决心。而在写一般人的态度时完全可以用上对比的手法。比如笔者写下如下一段作为作文首段：

People show different attitude when appointed to be in charge of wall newspaper. Those who regard the task as a great burden would decline it while those who long to serve their fellow students would accept it with great pleasure. As for me, it is a golden opportunity to practice myself, so when the challenge comes, I will accept it.

可以先用一句话总起人们会有不同的态度，而后写两个呈对比的观点：一种是认为这是个负担因而拒绝承担；另一种是渴望为民服务因而欣然接受。中间运用的过度是while，这样可以将呈对比的做法浓缩在一个句子里，句子结构的复杂性提升。然后通过as for me来表达自己的态度，也就是我的部分决心。

当然，不要忽略作文题中的另一个非常重要的要求，即该作文是以日记形式出现，所以不妨将将这一比较正式的段落放在文中而非文首。

这里暂以两个高考作文题为例，运用上新概念三册中的对比论证手法，希望可以给大家一些启发，帮助大家真正地将这一结构手法活学活用。

1、我们早上7点在校门口集合。

We will gather at the school gate at seven in the morning.

2、我们7：30出发。

We will set off at 7:30.

3、我们将乘公共汽车去。

We will go there by bus.

4、在那儿的饭店吃午饭。

Lunch will be served in the restaurant there.

5、我们将参观那儿的工厂和学校。

We will visit the factories and schools there.

6、然后，我们将和当地的农民聊天。

After that, we will chat with the farmers there.

7、一个小时后，我们去钓鱼。

An hour later, we will go fishing.

8、旅行的费用由学生自己承担。

The cost of the trip will be paid by the students themselves.

9、我们下午5点才能回到学校。

We won’t return to our school until 5:00 p.m.

10、我将全程陪同。

I will be in your company all the way.

毕业感想英语作文一：

Dear schoolmates,

As I am graduating, I’d like to write this letter to express my feelings before leaving school. As for me, it is the school life that colors my daily life. During the three years, I had a good time with teachers and classmates who were in favor of me. Besides, there is no doubt that I achieved lots of knowledge and skills which are good for my future study.

Nevertheless, there are also some things that I regret about. For instance, wasting too much time playing computers, I spent a little time in studying. Moreover, I regret arguing with my friends when I was in a low spirit.

Gone are the days when I studied in high school. Needless to say, there are many challenges in university where I will start my new life. Therefore, I should make every effort to study in university.

Here is some advice for you to take. Under no circumstances should you waste time doing things that aren’t linked with study. Apart from this, it’s high time that you should spare no effort to get good marks at school.

Good luck to all of you!

Yours

毕业感想英语作文二：

Hello, everyone.

I dont know how to express my feeling now. I dont know whether Im happy or sad. Today well be apart. From now on well never study together, never laugh together.

Ive been in Cambridge Young English School for three years. Ive learned a lot here. I got to know whats english and how to read english. Teacher Li was hard because of us. We didnt listen to him when he began to teach us. And he couldnt do anything else but shout Attention!

Teacher Li is great. Remember, Teacher Pi said, phonogram is difficult to spell. And he would only ask us to dictionary when he was tied. Instesd Te Li could spell it. Its really admirable. I love Teachers reading, nice although not better than .

How time flys. Im going to graduate. Dense book notes that left me the best gift, which not only gave me the knowledge, but gave me a lot of fun. I would like to thank Mu Shenghui. I admire his notes and his achievements. I am happy to be his deckmate.

Wish everyone can pave a perfect road with English. Come on, everybody!

Thank you! Thats all.

导语：几个世纪以来，人们就幻想，有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天，这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Intelligent machines such as robots are increasingly being used.They can do many things that used to be done by human.Discuss the benefits and dangers.

For centuriespeople have fantasized that someday machines could have intelligence like mankind and work as faithful servants.Today this dream has come true in many fields thanks to rapid development in artificial intelligence research.Wonderful as this seemsmachines have problems.

To begin withpeople lose jobs when machines take their placesespecially in the mass production industry such as automobile business.In factories of the famous car company Fordalmost every step of car making is done by giant robots that work faster with higher reliability and precision than human labor.Because of the adoption of robotsthousands of workers are put out of their old jobs and forced to make changes in their work.Even such changes create job opportunities because robots need people to take care of and operatethe number of new jobs is much smaller than that of lostthus causing huge pressure on the labor market and government.

People become less smart because of the wide use of machines in their life.Nowadays people need to use their brain less than they did in the past.Everything is programmed and the only thing we need to do is to push a button or throw on a switch.This has given us great convenience but made us lazier and less smart.Everyone has the awkward moment troubling with the spelling of a simple word when writing with a pen.But with a computerit will automatically proofread the spelling and grammar of your writing.So people become less concerned with learning things right.This is not a progress but a regress of our intelligence and culture.

But machines have many benefits that nobody can deny such as great work efficiency and low cost of mass production.The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done flawlessly by robots in minutes.We have more purchasing power to enjoy a wider variety of goods and services because of the reduction of production costs with factories using machines.Other benefits include that machines could do dangerous jobs for people in high risk businesses like mining and construction.

To concludemachines have many merits that make our life easier and more convenientbut they have caused many problems such as undercutting our job opportunities and overdependence on machines.

【参考译文】

机器人等智能机器正越来越多地被使用，他们可以做许多人类以前做过的事情，讨论它的好处和危险.。

几个世纪以来，人们就幻想，有一天也有智慧的机器能像人类工作和忠实的仆人。今天，这个梦想已经在许多领域由于研究人工智能的迅速发展成真。这似乎是最棒的，机器有问题。

首先，人们失去工作的机器取代他们的位置的时候，特别是在大规模生产汽车行业等业务。在著名的福特汽车公司的汽车制造工厂，几乎每一步都是由巨型机器人工作速度比人力更高的可靠性和精度。由于采用机器人，把从他们的旧的工作和被迫改变他们的工作是成千上万的工人。即使这样的变化创造就业机会，因为机器人需要人照顾和操作，新增工作岗位的数量要小得多的流失，造成巨大的压力对劳动力市场和政府。

聪明的人越来越少，因为机器在他们的生活中广泛使用。现在人们需要使用他们的大脑比他们在过去所做的，一切都是程序，我们唯一需要做的就是按下一个按钮或扔在一个开关。这给了我们很大的便利，却使我们越来越不聪明的。每个人都有尴尬的时刻困扰的一个简单的单词拼写时用钢笔写。但有一个计算机，它会自动检查拼写和语法的写作。这样的人越来越少，学习有关的事情。这不是进步而是倒退了我们的智力和文化。

但是机器有许多好处，没有人可以否认大工作效率和低成本大批量生产。工作量可能需要几个月时间才能完成的体力劳动可以完美无缺的机器人以分钟完成。我们有了更多的购买力来享受更多种类的商品和服务的生产成本和工厂使用机器减少。其他的福利包括机器可以做高风险业务如采矿和建筑的人危险的工作。

最后，机器有许多优点，使我们的生活更轻松、更方便，但会引起如削弱我们的工作机会和过度依赖机器的许多问题。

一个句子必须按照一定的模式来组织，这个模式称为句式。下面是语文迷为大家提供的高考英语写作优秀句式，供大家参考。

1) on the other hand, the contribution of day schools cant be ignored.

2) due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.

3) since it is unnecessary to consider students routinelife, day school can lay stress on teaching instead of other aspects, such as management of dormitory and cafeteria.

4) furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.

5) from what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that both of day schools and boarding schools are important to train young students for our society.

6) there is much discussion over science and technology. one of the questions under debate is whether traditional technology and methods are bound to die out when a country begins to develop modern science and technology.

7) According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.

8) The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.

9) No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

10) People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.

11) An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.

12) When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.

13) Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness.

14) Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful

15) An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution.

16) Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.

17) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.

18) An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.

19) A proper part-time job does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

20) Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

21) Nowadays, many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life of high school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people, it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus.

22) In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.

23) The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.

24) It is indisputable that there are millions of people who still have a miserable life and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.

25) Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.

26) No one can deny the fact that a persons education is the most important aspect of his life.

27) People equate success in life with the ability of operating computer.

28) In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.

29) In fact, we have to admit the fact that the quality of life is as important as life itself.

30) We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

31) People believe that computer skills will enhance their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

32) The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.

33) Now, it is generally accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduation.

34) This is a matter of life and death--a matter no country can afford to ignore.

35) For my part, I agree with the latter opinion for the following reasons:

36) Before giving my opinion, I think it is important to look at the arguments on both sides.

37) This view is now being questioned by more and more people.

38) Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use bicycle are decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.

39) Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.

40) In view of such serious situation, environmental tools of transportation like bicycle are more important than any time before.

41) Using bicycle contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

42) Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.

43) Bicycle cant be compared with other means of transportation like car and train for speed and comfort.

44) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.

45) There is a general discussion these days over education in many colleges and institutes. One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.

46) This issue has caused wide public concern.

47) It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.

48) A large number of people tend to live under the illusion that they had completed their education when they finished their schooling. Obviously, they seem to fail to take into account the basic fact that a persons education is a most important aspect of his life.

49) As for me, Im in favor of the opinion that education is not complete with graduation, for the following reasons:

50) It is commonly accepted that no college or university can educate its students by the time they graduate.

51) Even the best possible graduate needs to continue learning before she or he becomes an educated person.

52) It is commonly thought that our society had dramatically changed by modern science and technology, and human had made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology over the recent decades.

53) For lack of distinct culture, some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently, the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.

54) There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.

55) This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.

56) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.

57) In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.

58) Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.

59) In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.

60) It is hard to imagine a student focusing their energy on textbook while other children are playing.

61) Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.

62) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldnt be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. It is absurd to force children to take extra studies after school.

63) Any parents should place considerable emphasis on their children to keep the balance between play and study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

64) There is a growing tendency for parent these days to stay at home to look after their children instead of returning to work earlier.

65) Parents are firmly convinced that, to send their child to kindergartens or nursery schools will have an unfavorable influence on the growth of children.

66) However, this idea is now being questioned by more and more experts, who point out that it is unhealthy for children who always stay with their parents at home.

67) Although parent would be able to devote much more time and energy to their children, it must be admitted that, parent has less experience and knowledge about how to educate and supervise children, when compared with professional teachers working in kindergartens or nursery schools.

68) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that, although the parents desire to look after children by themselves is understandable, its disadvantages far outweigh the advantages.

69) Parents should be encouraged to send their children to nursery schools, which will bring about profound impacts on children and families, and even the society as a whole.

70) Many leaders of government always go into raptures at the mere mention of artistic and cultural projects. They are forever talking about the nice parks, the smart sculptures in central city and the art galleries with various valuable rarities. Nothing, they maintain, is more essential than such projects in the economic growth.

71) But is it really the case? The information Ive collected over last few years leads me to believe that artistic and cultural projects may be less useful than many governments think. In fact, basic infrastructure projects are playing extremely important role and should be given priority.

72) Those who are in favor of artistic and cultural projects advocate that cultural environment will attract more tourists, which will bring huge profits to local residents. Some people even equate the build of such projects with the improving of economic construction.

73) Unfortunately, there is very few evidence that big companies are willing to invest a huge sums of money in a place without sufficient basic projects, such as supplies of electricity and water.

74) From what has been discussed above, it would be reasonable to believe that basic projects play far more important role than artistic and cultural projects in peoples life and economic growth.

75) Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot afford it.

76) There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areas to come into and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.

77) An investigation shows that many emigrants think that working at city provide them with not only a higher salary but also the opportunity of learning new skills.

78) It must be noted that improvement in agriculture seems to not be able to catch up with the increase in population of rural areas and there are millions of peasants who still live a miserable life and have to face the dangers of exposure and starvation.

79) Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities, they may inevitably bring about many negative impacts.

80) Many sociologists point out that rural emigrants are putting pressure on population control and social order; that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs; and that they have worsened traffic and public health problems.

81) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.

82) An investigation shows that many older people express a strong desire to continue studying in university or college.

83) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment after their retirement.

84) For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn.

85) There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students doing a part-time job.

86) By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.

87) Although peoples lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must be admitted that, shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day

88) Consequently, the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.

89) From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job, which will benefit students and their family, even the society as a whole.

90) These days, people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.

不管做什么是，找对技巧很重要。下面语文迷网整理了英语六级的写作技巧，供大家阅读参考。

一、 长短句原则。

工作还得一张一弛呢，老让读者读长句，累死人!写一个短小精辟的句子，相反，却可以起到画龙点睛的作用。而且如果我们把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主题：As a creature, I eat; as a man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 如此可见，长短句结合，抑扬顿挫，岂不爽哉?牢记!

强烈建议：在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短，且先长后短;在文章主体部分，要先用一个短句解释主要意思，然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式，定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。

二、 主题句原则。

国有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否则会给人造成“群龙无首”之感!相信各位读过一些破烂文学，故意把主体隐藏在文章之内，结果造成我们稀里糊涂!不知所云!所以奉劝各位一定要写一个主题句，放在文章的开头(保险型)或者结尾，让读者一目了然，必会平安无事!

特别提示：隐藏主体句可是要冒险的!To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam(主题句). Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly.

三、 一 二 三原则。

领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。

1)first, second, third, last(不推荐，原因：俗)

2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally(不推荐，原因：俗)

3)the first, the second, the third, the last(不推荐，原因：俗)

4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly(不推荐，原因：俗)

5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

8)most important of all, moreover, finally

9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

建议：不仅仅在写作中注意，平时说话的时候也应该条理清楚!

四、短语优先原则。

写作时，尤其是在考试时，如果使用短语，有两个好处：其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点，如果老师们看到你的文章太简单，看不到一个自己不认识的短语，必然会看你低一等。相反，如果发现亮点—精彩的短语，那么你的文章定会得高分了。

其二、关键时刻思维短路，只有凑字数，怎么办?用短语是一个办法!比如：I cannot bear it. 可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it. I want it. 可以用短语表达：I am looking forward to it. 这样字数明显增加，表达也更准确。

五、多实少虚原则

原因很简单，写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西，不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词，少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。

比如我们说一个很好的时候，不应该之说nice这样空洞的词，应该使用一些诸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospitable 之类的形象词。

再比如： 走出房间，general的词是：walk out of the room 但是小偷走出房间应该说：slip out of the room 小姐走出房间应该说：sail out of the room 小孩走出房间应该说：dance out of the room 老人走出房间应该说：stagger out of the room 所以多用实词，少用虚词，文章将会大放异彩!

六、 多变句式原则。

1)加法(串联)都希望写下很长的句子，像个老外似的，可就是怕写错，怎么办，最保险的写长句的方法就是这些，可以在任何句子之间加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后关系或者并列关系。比如说：I enjoy music and he is fond of playing guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我们可以用一个超级句式：Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短语可以用：besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover

2)转折(拐弯抹角)批评某人缺点的时候，我们总习惯先拐弯抹角说说他的优点，然后转入正题，再说缺点，这种方式虽然阴险了点，可毕竟还比较容易让人接受。所以呢，我们说话的时候，只要在要点之前先来点废话，注意二者之间用个专这次就够了。The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condition. The coat was thin, but it was warm. 更多的短语：despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding

3)因果(so, so, so)昨天在街上我看到了一个女孩，然后我主动搭讪，然后我们去咖啡厅，然后我们认识了，然后我们成为了朋友…可见，讲故事的时候我们总要追求先后顺序，先什么，后什么，所以然后这个词就变得很常见了。其实这个词表示的是先后或因果关系!The snow began to fall, so we went home. 更多短语：then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that

4)失衡句(头重脚轻，或者头轻脚重)有些人脑袋大，身体小，或者有些人脑袋小，身体大，虽然我们不希望长成这个样子，可如果真的是这样了，也就必然会吸引别人的注意力。文章中如果出现这样的句子，就更会让考官看到你的句子与众不同。其实就是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句的变形。举例：This is what I can do. Whether he can go with us or not is not sure. 同样主语、宾语、表语可以改成如下的复杂成分：When to go, Why he goes away…

5)附加(多此一举)如果有了老婆，总会遇到这样的情况，当你再讲某个人的时候，她会插一句说，我昨天见过他;或者说，就是某某某，如果把老婆的话插入到我们的话里面，那就是定语从句和同位语从句或者是插入语。The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine. I don’t enjoy that book you are reading. Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影响整个句子的构成;定语从句—借用之前的关键词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。

6)排比(排山倒海句)文学作品中最吸引人的地方莫过于此，如果非要让你的文章更加精彩的话，那么我希望你引用一个个的排比句，一个个得对偶句，一个个的不定式，一个个地词，一个个的短语，如此表达将会使文章有排山倒海之势!Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you. Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides. We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. (气势恢宏) 要想写出如此气势恢宏的句子非用排比不可!

七、挑战极限原则。

既然十挑战极限，必然是比较难的，但是并非不可攀!原理：在学生的文章中，很少发现诸如独立主格的句子，其实也很简单，只要花上5分钟的时间看看就可以领会，它就是分词的一种特殊形式，分词要求主语一致，而独立主格则不然。比如：The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills. Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China. 如果你可以写出这样的句子，不得高分才怪!

We have an annual Mid-Autumn festival, I love Mid-Autumn festival, love its moon cakes golden and full, and love its beautiful moon circle.

Fifteen moon was round, so we decided to go to the moon in the evening of sixteen. Night, we came to the plaza, we sat down on the grass, didnt appear at that time the moon, the sky is dark blue, but in the square street lamps are festooned with colored lights, the street was filled with the festive atmosphere of the festival. People hold glowing fluorescent sticks in their hands, colorful and more beautiful in the streets. The moon seems to want to play hide-and-seek with us, never to appear. The sky had only a few scattered and faint stars. Suddenly there appeared some white in the sky, as if the moon were coming, watching the moon rising from the west. At this time the moon is not very round, there was no light, a dark clouds, the moon through the test of time and time again, finally with a perfect, beautiful gesture to show in front of people, the crowd trouble. The fireworks, the smile of fireworks and the moon made a beautiful scene. After a while, the fireworks ended and the crowd quieted down. Began to appreciate the moon, and I cant help but think of my grandma and grandpa in hometown, the Mid-Autumn festival is family reunion, how I want to my grandma and grandpa, can in the side with us to enjoy the night silent, beautiful, and the moon bright and tender. I hope the moon in my hometown is so beautiful, so round. In the moon seems to have so little drops shadow, it reminds me of the "chang e" of the story, the dribs and drabs shadows should is the goddess of the moon in the missing seed, "chang e should the regret steal the efficacious medicine, every night heart". Back home, our family around the table cut moon cakes, moon cakes have almond, ice skin, double yellow and so on, but my favorite double yellow, because it looks golden full, thin skin filling jing, taste palate is rich. Im going to eat mooncakes!

Qi shuang qiu gao, I love Mid-Autumn festival, also love the Mid-Autumn festival all customs, habits.

导语：英语写作中有不少短语和表达大家会经常用到，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语写作50条常用短语句子，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. 经济的快速发展 the rapiddevelopment of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长theremarkableimprovement/ steady growth ofpeople’s livingstandard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw publicattention

8.不可否认 Itis undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10.有争议性的问题 a controversialissue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少 be indispensableto …

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychologicalburden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…

36.综合素质 comprehensivequality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

38.加大了…的可能性 increase the chances of

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliablesource of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I

46.方便快捷 convenient andefficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection /environmentallyfriendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of scienceandtechnology

导语：善待名利，你将获得彩虹般绮丽的人生。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

名利是场，名利是网，几多较量，几多迷茫。名利是帆，名利是墙，几多奋斗，几多 沮丧。一个古老的哲理，一个常新的命题，世上没有不为名利的超人，只有善待名利的智者。假如人人都清心寡欲，那将是怎样一个世界?假如人人都利欲熏心，那又将是怎样一种情景?请你以名利为话题，写一篇文章。立意自定，文体自选，题目自拟，不少于800字。

提示：

话题材料简洁而辩证第揭示了怎样看待名利的问题，此题若选写议论文，也应运用辩证的眼光，恰如其分地展开剖析，不能片面化、绝对化，当然本题要写出新意与个性，还 可以在 文体与写法上多动脑筋。比如，赋予“名利”以生命形象，让他给主人写一封信，阐述“名利”的丰富内涵;或者大胆想象，虚构一个“名利”飞上天空，到上帝跟前“喊冤”的故事;又如，将“名利”虚拟成被告，写一场“心灵的审判”……都能给人以耳目一新的感觉。

作文标题可以也应该活泼、别致些。比如：1.都是名利惹的祸2.真水无香3.爱“你”没商量?4.名利，想说爱你不容易5.名利专访。

例文：

善待名利

名利是一种什么“病”?是一种通“病”，从人类文明开始至今，从地球的最南端到最北端，每个人都与名利结下不解之缘，有的人一味地追名逐利，有的人则善待名利。名利不是罪恶，在不同的人的身上有不同的价值。

“有些人因为贪婪，想得到更多的东西，却把现在所有的也失掉了。”的确，许多人在名利场上失掉了理智的指南针，陷入了名利的漩涡，结果越陷越深，难以自拔。这样的例子在历史上不胜枚举。但是，名利虽然做了一切恶事，而很多好事也是由名利而生的。

武则天当政时的宫廷诗人宋之问虽依附于权贵，人品低下，为世人所鄙视，但他所作的诗语言精练，气势流畅，为后世批评家所推崇。欧阳修、苏东坡是历代推崇的名士，但他们仕途不顺之后写下的名篇，不也是在为自己的怀才不遇而愤懑，为名利上的郁郁不得志而寄情山水吗?今天，当运动员在刷新一项项世界纪录，科学家在攻克一道道世界难题时，他们难道没有受到金牌、荣誉和金钱的诱惑吗?当然有。正因为在名利的驱动下，人类才会不断追求，在追求名利的过程中不断探索与创新：我们生活在名利之中，名利是我们生活的一部分：如果没有名利，就像没有绿洲的沙漠，使旅人失去了心中的希望。没有名利，就像没有黑夜的白昼，在纯粹的光明中，就像在纯粹的黑暗中一样，什么也看不见。没有名利，就像味觉失去了苦的感觉，虽然品尝得到甜的滋味，但失去了品尝甜的欣喜。没有名利的生活是不完整的，没有名利的生活是不可想象的。老子“小国寡民”、没有名利、远离名利的构想是不现实的。世上没有不为名利的超人，只有善待名利的智者。

名利绝不是万恶之源，关键在于你如何面对。如果你把名利看成一切，那么你将迷失自我，名利会成为切断你幸福的利刃;如果你善待名利，将名利作为奋勇进取的动力，那么名利将成为你的风帆，伴你渡过征程，送你走向成功。

每一杯过量的酒都是魔鬼酿成的毒汁，多一点的贪婪都是幸福的刽子手。

善待名利，你将获得彩虹般绮丽的人生。

评点：

这篇文章对“名利”作了一分为二的分析。文中不少语句富有意蕴，如“名利绝不是万恶之源，关键在于你如何面对”“每一杯过量的酒都是魔鬼酿成的毒汁，多一点的贪婪都是幸福的刽子手”，耐人咀嚼。

导语：绵羊下海经商，开理发店却把刺猬的刺烫卷了，开洗染店又把乌鸦的黑色羽毛染成白色，开饮食店竟给狐狸送上炒青菜。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

材料作文题：阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

绵羊下海经商。开理发店，把刺猬的刺烫卷了，刺猬大哭;开洗染店，又把乌鸦的黑色羽毛染白了，乌鸦很生气;开饮食店，竟给狐狸送上炒青菜，狐狸砸了它的店牌。

要求全面理解材料，但可以选择一个侧面、一个角度构思作文。自主确定立意，确定文体，确定标题;不要脱离材料的含意作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

写作点拨

(1)从绵羊一厢情愿地把自己的意愿强加在别人的身上可以得出结论：已之所欲，勿施于人。或切莫“以己律人”。

(2)白发卷发和青菜是绵羊的专利，虽适合自己，却是对刺猬的污辱，对乌鸦的讽刺，对狐狸的愚弄，因为任何事物都有区别于其他事物的特殊性，办任何事都要从实际出发，探求并尊重事物发展的规律性。

(3)从战胜困难的角度得出迎难而上，奋力拼搏才能获取成功的喜悦这一观点。

范文示例：心灵换位―请多站在别人的立场想想

绵羊下海经商，开理发店却把刺猬的刺烫卷了，开洗染店又把乌鸦的黑色羽毛染成白色，开饮食店竟给狐狸送上炒青菜。这自然闹出了不少的摩擦与笑话。追根到底，造成这种结局的原因是绵羊没有站在别人的立场上为别人着想。作为万物之灵长的人类，更应该适当的进行心灵换位，多站在别人的立场想想。

心灵的换位，能化解不必要的矛盾，团结众人之力。大家对“负荆请罪”这个故事也许都耳熟能详了吧。老将廉颇自恃武艺高强，且屡建战功，于是不把别人放在眼里。但靠着能言善辩多次帮国家化险为夷的蔺相如却悄无声息的超过了他的头衔。廉颇当然无法忍受，竟扬言要羞辱蔺相如一番。话传到蔺相如耳中，他不仅不气愤，反而处处忍让，回避廉颇。最终他为国家着想的初衷也被廉颇所理解，两人从而团结一致，使赵国日趋强盛。试想，若不是蔺相如站在廉颇的立场上，了解廉颇争强好胜的个性，也了解他建功立业的壮志，那造成的结果不仅是两人关系的决裂，更严重的是国家前途的断丧。

心灵换位，多站在别人的立场想想，能使我们的社会更和谐发展。美国的对伊战争，造成的是千万无辜伊拉克人民的生灵涂炭。倘若美国人能够站在伊拉克人民的立场上为他国想想，那也许悲剧就不会发生。相反的，当印尼饱受海啸的侵袭时，国际友人站在印尼人民的生活安危上为他国着想，于是千千万万国际友人慷慨解囊援助，给印尼人民帮助，给印尼人民希望，这对于促进社会的和谐发展是多么重要。

但是要做到心灵换位，为别人着想确实不容易。

首先，我们必须摆脱以我为中心的观念。从小的方面讲，以我为中心造成的是个人的孤立与对他人的侵害;从大的方面讲，以我中心造成的会是两个国家之间的战火纷飞，造成的是社会的动荡不安。

其次，我们少把利益渗进人际交往中去。现实中许多人无法站在别人的立场上为之着想，很大程度上是因为自己对利益的迫切追求。我们不应把利益看得如此重要，人与人之间的和谐才是最重要的。

总而言之，无论做任何事，我们都应该适当进行心灵换位，多站在别人的立场想想，这样才能化解不必要的矛盾，才能构建美好和谐的社会。

英文写作中常用的句子有哪些?下面来看看小编为大家整理的内容吧。

Never think yourself above business.勿自视过高;不要眼高手低;永远不要认为自己是大才小用。

Life is measured by thought and action, not by time. 衡量生命的尺度是思想和行为，而不是时间。

It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

He that thinks his business below him will always be above his business.自命大才小用，往往眼高手低。

Business may be troublesome,but idleness is pernicious.事业虽扰人，懒惰害更大。

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

Time tries truth.时间检验真理。

Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。

Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规则的人应该受到处罚。

There is no one but longs to go to college.人们都希望上大学。

The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

The great use of life is to spend it for something that overlasts it.生命的最大用处是将它用于能比生命更长久的事物上。

Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。

Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃作运动。

常用短语：

1. 有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。(不推荐用。。。) No gardenwithout weeds。

2. 对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。

3. 重视 attach great importance to…

4. 社会地位 social status

5. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

6. 扩大知识面 expand one’s scopeof knowledge

7. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally

8. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

9. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

10. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, hold the opinion/beliefthat

11. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relievestress/ burden

12. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。

13. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

14. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

15. 支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of theformer/latteropinion

16. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the followingreasons/evidence

17. 在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

18. 理论和实践相结合 integratetheory with practice

19. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

20. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

21. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

22. 长远利益. interest in the long run

23. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantagesanddisadvantages

24. 扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorableconditions andavoidunfavorable ones

25. 取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

26. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

27. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

28. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreastwiththe latest development of …

29. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth。

30. …的健康发展 the healthy development of …

31. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

32. 代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 大写)

33. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

34. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

35. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

36. 毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

37. 增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding

38. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

39. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

40. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity ofoursociety

41. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

42. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society

43. 实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

44. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

45. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with

46. 其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

47. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore

48. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

49. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

写作方法

首先，一接触高考语文试卷，先阅作文题，了解命题特点及具体要求，做到心中有数，胸有成竹，切忌基础题答完后才阅作文题，一旦时间紧张，就会出现思路混乱，甚至头脑一片空白。不宜事先猜测作文题，否则，一旦与自己预想的大相径庭，容易乱了方寸。 第二，字迹一定要端正、清楚。评卷者每天要阅读大量试卷，假如文章字迹潦草、难以辨认，评卷者不可能细细辨认，常会凭印象打分。 第三，所拟题目要新鲜，吸引人。最近十多年的高考作文，大多是供材料作文，需要考生自拟题目。题目好比文章的眼睛。因此要精心设计标题，这对提高作文成绩是有利的。 第四，先打好腹稿，或拟一个简单的提纲，可以借助草稿纸构思，写下三言两语，拟上几个写作思路稍作判断和筛选，确定最切合题意及最适合自己发挥的思路，拟上几个写作思路稍作判断和筛选，确定最切合题意及最适合自己发挥的思路，这样往往文思贯通，一气呵成。 第五，材料作文应简要引用，以确立行文之根本。切忌抛开材料，胡乱发挥，所叙所议与提供的材料毫无关联。应充分重视紧扣材料要点，过渡自然，要言不烦。 第六，开门见山，迅速入题。若写议论文，把观点摆在开头，让评卷老师一看就知道你要说什么。在考场特定环境中，把论点放在开头，有利于文章顺利展开，也有利于自己稳定思路，避免东拉西扯，不着要领。 第七，态度要真诚踏实。像和评卷老师促膝谈心一样。应试作文要敢于讲真话，实话实说，要敢于以心换心。切忌阿谀奉承之辞，自我表功、贬低他人之言。当然，阅读对象是语文老师，应投其所好，避其所恶，所写内容以受语文老师欢迎为宜，切忌对语文及语文老师大肆批评，伤及自尊。 第八，不求花哨，但求平实。应试作文不可能精雕细刻。若写议论文，不妨套用一下常用格式，即开头提出论点，并略加阐述，然后，举几个事例作论据。举例要精当，不宜多而杂，真正典型事例一个就够，在举例中，可一例详说，余则稍作点染。在举例后可联系社会现状和自己的思想，这就是联系实际。最后，要有总结，再次阐明论点来照应开头。去年以来，高考作文出现新的动向，强调发散性思维，因此，要重视作文的创新意识，作文内容要讲究立意新颖，独出心裁，见解独特。 第九，精心制作或引用一两个佳句，穿插文中，对提高作文的等次，效果十分明显。 第十，宜多用短句，词语没把握应赶紧另选一个同义或近义词替换。标点符号也不可随便，多用句号不易出错，评卷者看起来也省力气。写完后，一定要检查一遍，改正笔误和用错的字词。

老师巧妙的画地图方法

我们的老师有一个绝活，她随便把手向黑板上一摆，粉笔对这轻轻的画来画去，不一会儿就有一张中国的地图出现在我们眼前。神了！老师说：“那是要靠不断的练习练习练习，才能这样熟练……”我回家后，跟妈妈说：“妈妈，我们的老师可厉害了，什么都不用就画出了个中国地图。您行吗？”妈妈说：“我老了，眼睛不好，算了，你做完作业去画画吧。”“好啊！”我通常都是这样来“求”出画画的业余时间了。 唰唰，唰唰，唰唰，唰唰。 作业做完了，我兴致勃勃的拿起铅笔，手往上一摆，就“胸有成竹”的画了起来。我闭上眼睛，陶醉的说：“我比老师厉害，我比老师厉害，我比……”我睡着了。 “醒醒，醒醒。小懒。”妈妈叫我那！抬头一看，哎呀，8点了。上学已经迟的不能再迟了。 我也一定要像老师那样，把地图画出来，不用任何工具。现在，我通过不懈的努力，一张在白纸上的歪歪扭扭的中国地图在我手下出现了！我别提多高兴了。

关于黄河治理的方法的资料

我们认为，黄河污染问题是目前我国经济高速发展的必然现状，污染越治越严重的根本原因，主要是近些年黄河中上游地区的经济发展速度太快，而治理污染的投资和速度无法同步跟进。为此建议： 1.将市场机制引入污染防治领域。通过市场作用，从原来“谁污染谁治理”的企业个体行为，引申为市场经济条件下的社会分工和供求关系，形成社会化、专业化的环保企业乃至环保行业，向污染责任方提供商业性环保服务，逐步实现环境治理市场化、社会化、企业化。同时，在企业比较集中的工业园区鼓励多家企业污染处理设施共建共享和治污设施专业化运行，提高治污设施处理效率，降低污染治理费用，逐步解决普遍存在的投入大量资金建成的环保设施，不能充分利用的问题。 2.树立“维持黄河健康生命”的新治河理念。一是划定黄河水功能区，根据黄河水资源量和水流的纳污能力，提出各省（区）允许排入黄河的污染物总量，实行省（区）际断面水质行政首长负责制；二是依法治污，在相关法规中明确相应的水污染超标处罚措施，对于污染超标省（区）要停止审批新的水资源利用项目；三是建立和完善水利、环保联合治污机制，在排污监测和监管处理水污染突发事件上统一行动、团结治污。 3.国家应进一步加大力度推行绿色GDP，把环保工作纳入地方党政一把手的政绩考核。 4.环保体制需要进一步理顺，实行垂直管理，脱离地方的制约。 5.给予环保部门更大的执法权。如处罚力度，关停污染企业等。 6.地方新上项目论证必须有科学的决策程序，有环保部门参与，对新上项目，如果发生大的污染事件，实行事后决策追究制度，以加强地方“一把手”对黄河污染监督管理的自觉性和责任感。 7.应该在具备了有效的监测网络基础上，探索建立排污区域赔偿制度，让过度占有资源者付出应有代价。可以通过“排污收费”的办法，由河流段面水质不达标者，向下游提供补偿，迫使沿黄地区政府加大对本地区污染的治理。

写作方法

首先，一接触高考语文试卷，先阅作文题，了解命题特点及具体要求，做到心中有数，胸有成竹，切忌基础题答完后才阅作文题，一旦时间紧张，就会出现思路混乱，甚至头脑一片空白。不宜事先猜测作文题，否则，一旦与自己预想的大相径庭，容易乱了方寸。 第二，字迹一定要端正、清楚。评卷者每天要阅读大量试卷，假如文章字迹潦草、难以辨认，评卷者不可能细细辨认，常会凭印象打分。 第三，所拟题目要新鲜，吸引人。最近十多年的高考作文，大多是供材料作文，需要考生自拟题目。题目好比文章的眼睛。因此要精心设计标题，这对提高作文成绩是有利的。 第四，先打好腹稿，或拟一个简单的提纲，可以借助草稿纸构思，写下三言两语，拟上几个写作思路稍作判断和筛选，确定最切合题意及最适合自己发挥的思路，拟上几个写作思路稍作判断和筛选，确定最切合题意及最适合自己发挥的思路，这样往往文思贯通，一气呵成。 第五，材料作文应简要引用，以确立行文之根本。切忌抛开材料，胡乱发挥，所叙所议与提供的材料毫无关联。应充分重视紧扣材料要点，过渡自然，要言不烦。 第六，开门见山，迅速入题。若写议论文，把观点摆在开头，让评卷老师一看就知道你要说什么。在考场特定环境中，把论点放在开头，有利于文章顺利展开，也有利于自己稳定思路，避免东拉西扯，不着要领。 第七，态度要真诚踏实。像和评卷老师促膝谈心一样。应试作文要敢于讲真话，实话实说，要敢于以心换心。切忌阿谀奉承之辞，自我表功、贬低他人之言。当然，阅读对象是语文老师，应投其所好，避其所恶，所写内容以受语文老师欢迎为宜，切忌对语文及语文老师大肆批评，伤及自尊。 第八，不求花哨，但求平实。应试作文不可能精雕细刻。若写议论文，不妨套用一下常用格式，即开头提出论点，并略加阐述，然后，举几个事例作论据。举例要精当，不宜多而杂，真正典型事例一个就够，在举例中，可一例详说，余则稍作点染。在举例后可联系社会现状和自己的思想，这就是联系实际。最后，要有总结，再次阐明论点来照应开头。去年以来，高考作文出现新的动向，强调发散性思维，因此，要重视作文的创新意识，作文内容要讲究立意新颖，独出心裁，见解独特。 第九，精心制作或引用一两个佳句，穿插文中，对提高作文的等次，效果十分明显。 第十，宜多用短句，词语没把握应赶紧另选一个同义或近义词替换。标点符号也不可随便，多用句号不易出错，评卷者看起来也省力气。写完后，一定要检查一遍，改正笔误和用错的字词。

我发现了除去污渍的好方法

小时候，我特别调皮，经常搞恶作剧，有一次甚至我把我的一件白衬衫做了美容手术，用毛笔把衬衫弄成了“黑白配”。爸爸见了很生气，说：“小子，如果你今天不把这件衬衫洗干净，你就别想吃饭”。这下我可该怎么办呢？首先，我用洗衣粉洗，接着又用肥皂洗，都无起色。我想没有希望了，于是又开始新的恶作剧，我拿来一大把盐放了在衣服上，这时爸爸来了，我又假装在搓衣服，这样一来想躲过爸爸的责骂，二来期待着新的奇迹发生。我搓了半个多小时，手搓红了，脚也麻了，我拿出衣服一看，嘿！奇迹出现了！墨迹不见了，衬衣又变白了。我拿着衣服去领赏，一桌热气腾腾的饭菜摆在我的面前，我狼吞虎咽的吃着，爸爸却一直在拿着衬衫发呆，他本想教育我学好，谁知我把衣服搓干净了，他的计划全泡汤了。后来，我从书上得知，盐的化学名称叫氯化钠，是一种晶体，它不仅可以做调料，还可以除污渍。氯化钠与水溶和在一起具有漂白作用，能够除去衣服上的污渍。盐还是一种很好的家用灭火剂，食盐在高温火源下，可迅速分解为氧化钠，通过化学作用吸收燃烧中的自由基，抑制燃烧的进行，颗粒盐更是有效的灭火剂，颗粒盐因为颗粒含量较多，在高温下吸热膨胀，破坏了火苗的形态，同时发生吸热发应，稀释燃烧区的氧气浓度，所以能很快地灭火。看来，生活中处处有学问，只要用心观察和学习，就能学到不少东西。

不一样的方法，学习

不一样的方法，学习 在2007年下学期，我考出了我五年来最出色的成绩。这让我很高兴、很兴奋。 而相对于上学期，又是我考的最差的一年，就是因为上学期我学习的反差。我学习的下降，才使我有个信念，加油。我一定要把学习成绩搞好，让爸妈放心，不让爸妈在劳累奔波中还要为我的学习操心。 在下学期，我不在经常看那些心爱的小说，把它们先放在了一边。等我把学习学好以后，我再去光顾我的小说吧！这天，我和奶奶去上街时，路过报刊亭，我的眼睛不停的向报刊亭望去。趁奶奶不注意，我一溜烟的跑进了报刊亭。一进去，一眼就看到了它，它就是对我启发很大，让我受益非浅的优秀作文选之《课堂内外》。它是一本很好的课外读物，书里的内容丰富，有作文指点、数学指南、好书推荐，还有英语超市。就是这一本普通的书让我的学习如火箭般上升，从以前的第25名上升到了现在的第2名。因为有作文指点，让我的语文有了很多收获；因为英语超市，让我不在对英语望而生畏；因为数学指点，让我对数学有了很大的兴趣。 这一本本普通的书，让我从读书中学到快乐，快乐中读书。正如有一句话所说：读书诱发了人的思绪，读书丰富了人的思想，读书开拓了人的精神世界。 1

理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向。下来看看语文迷网为大家带来的关于理想的名言素材吧，希望对你有帮助。

1. 燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉!──陈涉

2. 志当存高远。──诸葛亮

3. 贤者能自反，则无往不善;不贤者不能自反，为人子则多怨，为人父则多暴。──袁采

4. 我们活着不能与草木同腐，不能醉生梦死，枉度人生，要有所做为! ──方志敏

5. 你在希望中享受到的乐趣，比将来实际享受的乐趣要大得多。

6. 丈夫志四海，万里犹比邻。——(三国)曹操

7. 人需要理想，但是需要人的符合自然的理想，而不是超自然的理想。——(前苏联)列宁

8. 只要一个人还有所追求，他就没有老。直到后悔取代了梦想，他才算老。——(美国演员)巴里穆尔

9. 青年人啊，热爱理想吧，崇敬理想吧。理想是上帝的语言。高于一切国家和全人类的，是精神的王国，是灵魂的故乡。——(意大利政治家)马志尼

10. 一个人的价值，应该看他贡献什么，而不应当看他取得什么。 —— 爱因斯坦

11. 老骥伏枥，志在千里;烈士暮年，壮心不已。 —— 曹操

12. 杀了"现在"，也便杀了"将来"。────将来是子孙的时代。──鲁迅

13. 上人生的旅途罢。前途很远，也很暗。然而不要怕。不怕的人的面前才有路。──鲁迅

14. 改造自己，总比禁止别人来得难。──鲁迅

15. 战士是永远追求光明的，他并不躺在晴空下面享受阳光，却在暗夜里燃起火炬，给人们照亮道路，使他们走向黎明。──巴金

16. 我们的斗争和劳动，就是为了不断地把先进的思想变为现实。──周扬

17. 不参加变革社会的斗争，理想永远是一种幻影。──吴运铎

18. 人生应该如蜡烛一样，从顶燃到底，一直都是光明的。──萧楚女

19. 古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。──苏轼

20. 落叶——树叶撒下的泪滴，既已落下，何须再弯腰拾起;与其肩负苦涩的回忆，不如走向明天，淋浴春雨

21. 面歧路者有行迷之虑,仰高山者有飞天之志。—— (西晋)付玄

22. 在理想的最美好的世界中，一切都是为美好的目的而设的。

23. 正如冬天到了，春天还会远吗? —— (英国诗人)雪莱

24. 人们似乎每天在接受命运的安排，实际上人们每天在安排着自己的命运。

25. 燕雀戏藩柴，安识鸿鹄游。 —— 曹植

26. 穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。 —— 王勃

27. 首先不要浮躁，你不要觉得我要去融多少资?赚多少大钱等等。你要有简单、淳朴的理想，往往这个理想会成为你一生、半生贡献的事业。你一开始什么都没有，既没有技术也没有人脉的情况下，要做很大的事情成功的概率会很低，你总想着要赚钱、盈利、融资，你不断的失望、落差，会打击创业的积极性。 —— (康盛世纪CEO) 戴志康

28. 不奋苦而求速效，只落得少日浮夸，老来窘隘而已。──郑板桥

29. 骐骥一跃，不能十步;驽马十驾，功在不舍;锲而舍之，朽木不折;锲而不舍，金石可镂。──荀况

30. 一个人有了崇高的伟大的理想，还一定要有高尚的情操。没有高尚的情操，再崇高，再伟大的理想也是不能达到的。──陶铸

31. 夫君子之行，静以修身，俭以养德，非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。──诸葛亮

32. 少而好学，如日出之阳;壮而好学，如日中之光;老而好学，如炳烛之明。──刘向

33. 君子在下位则多谤，在上位则多誉;小人在下位则多誉，在上位则多谤。──柳宗元

34. 古之君子如抱美玉而深藏不市，后之人则以石为玉而又炫之也。──朱熹

35. 一身报国有万死，双鬓向人无再青。──陆游

36. 我是炎黄的子孙，理所当然地要把所学到的知识，全部献给我亲爱的祖国。──李四光

37. 路是脚踏出来的，历史是人写出来的。人的每一步行动都在书写自己的历史。──吉鸿昌

38. 我们是国家的主人，应该处处为国家着想。──雷锋

39. 我们爱我们的民族，这是我们自信心的源泉。──周恩来

40. 愿每次回忆，对生活都不感到负疚。──郭小川

41. 人活着，总得有个坚定的信仰，不光是为了自己的衣食住行，还要对社会有所贡献。──张志新

对比观点题型

（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人认为......

2． 另一些人认为......

3． 我的看法

The topic of

①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of

②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more,

③-------------理由二). Moreover,

④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),

⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),

⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think

⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that

⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that

①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think

②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them

③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,

④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,

⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that

⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２． 分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.

First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

by the time children enter school, they’ll have spent up to one-third of their waking hours in front of tv. the enormous influence of television is just beginning to be realized. while many parents take television as an electronic baby-sitter, they neglect the fact that television may be more harmful than it is beneficial to children.

those who encourage small children to watch television claim that many programs for children on tv are helpful to develop children’s interest and enrich their knowledge. they also argue that preoccupied with tv programs, children are prevented from doing mischief. although at a first glance these arguments sound true, the behavior of some children doesn’t seem to prove them.

in the first place, programs for children are not always beneficial to them. one science fiction serial keeps telling about some supernatural beings who can fly and always fight against evildoers. after watching several episodes, a small child was so enchanted that he imitated the heroes and “flew” from his room on the second floor. there are also reports of children running away from home to the mountains to practice martial art. these incidents are naturally credited with tv programs for children.

further, being preoccupied with tv programs is not a good way for avoiding mischief. in the days before tv, parents used to gather together with their children, telling stories or reading poems to them. the communication between parents and children was thus better, so it was easier for children to understand what was good conduct.those who approve of children’s watching tv neglect television’s bad effects on children. firstly, children are surrounded and bombarded by commercials for toys and foods. they are tempted into becoming consumers. they earnestly ask their parents to buy things which they do not really need. as a result, the parents are in a financial dilemma, and the children themselves always become victims of bad products because of false advertising.

another bad effect of television is that children are over-exposed to violence. they watch hours of murders, fights, and crimes every week, with no adult around to tell them that life is not like that most of the time. the effect of the heavy dose of violence is to suggest to children that violence is an ordinary way of life, and that shooting and cheating are ways to success.most serious of all, children who often watch tv are becoming passive. they just sit back and let things happen to them. children are inventive; they have the ability to imagine a whole world of their own. but what happens when their imagination is not needed, when tv does all the imagination for them? obviously, these children are not going to grow up as inventive and imaginative as their parents, for they have been robbed of creative impulses by television.

to sum up, children’s indulgence in television is harmful. the problem, nevertheless, is not one of prohibition. parents should supervise and guide their children’s watching tv instead of parking them in front of the tube, hoping it will act as a baby-sitter.

一、话题作文审题指要

近几年高考全国卷考查的都是话题作文。话题作文为发挥考生的写作才能而缩小了限制性，加大了自主性，相对材料作文而言，题面的要求说得比较明白，所以审题难度有所下降。但是，如果考生审题意识淡薄，既不重视把握题目内涵，也不注意审清要求，还是会造成“一着不慎，满盘皆输”的严重后果。这方面的教训并不少。比如2017年上海卷要求以“忙”为话题写一篇文章，按理说不存在什么审题障碍，但仍有考生出现偏差，例如写成“帮忙”。“忙”的内涵应该是显性的，变成复合词“帮忙”，也就改变了它的本来涵义。另外，有考生由上海方言中的“帮帮忙”、电话术语“忙音”等切入话题，也都偏离了“忙”的原意。2017年高考分省命题，共涌现出九道话题作文，考生审题不准、偏离题意的情况依然突出。像全国卷一的话题为“出人意料和情理之中”，可能是引出话题的玻尔的回答（“因为我不怕在学生面前显露我的愚蠢”）让部分考生难以理解，于是他们就反复考虑这句话，在这句话上大做文章，大谈“愚蠢”“聪明与愚蠢”“天才与愚蠢”“成功与愚蠢”，以致与话题谬以千里。有必要提请考生注意，话题作文审题时应做到三点：

首先要全面。即凡是命题者给出的材料、提示语、要求或注意事项，都要一一看明白，不能遗漏。与材料相比，命题人给出的提示语更应认真阅读。比如2017年高考试题的提示语是“也许不是人人都会碰上这种生死的抉择，但是每个人却常常遇到、见到、听到一些触动心灵需要作出选择的事情”。这就交代得很清楚，试题用登山者的故事作为材料，但并没有限定考生一定要写生死抉择或帮助别人的题材，所以也就不一定按照这个故事的帮人救人的道德观念、价值观念来立意，事实上，许多心灵的选择是不属于帮人救人的，有一大批优秀的考场作文没有写帮助他人，而是从自己的阅读和生活中寻找素材，同样产生了以理服人、以情感人的艺术效果。

其次要吃透话题的内涵。比如面对“假如记忆可以移植”，要明确以下几点：（1）“记忆”是指“保存在脑子里的过去事物的印象”，不是“思维”“性格”“精神”，当然更不是“身份”“地位”“面貌”。（2）“移植”在这里是指“将机体的一部分组织转移到另一机体上的一种医疗手术”，不是“克隆”“复制”，也不是单方面的“删除”，而是有“移”有“植”。通过这样的分析，就不会闹出移植爱因斯坦记忆后自己也长出大胡子之类的笑话，也不会写出“借尸还魂”等荒唐故事了。（3）“假如”，表明这是一个假设的判断，即已经假定这是一种“事实”，接下来只能对由此而产生的结果作出判断和评价，而不必对移植技术本身的可能性、可靠性发表什么意见，决不能死抠住材料中“当然，人的记忆移植要比动物复杂得多，也许永远不会成功”，自说自话地以“记忆是不能够移植的”为观点作文，否则得分必然少得可怜。又如写“纪念”，要弄清：不能把它等同于怀念，因为它不仅仅是内心情感的涌动，还是思想与行动的结合，即“用一定的方式对人对事表示怀念”。

近年来，关系类话题作文是高考测试热点中的热点。对于此类试题，审题时须将两者（甚至三者）之间存在的关系揭示出来，不可偏废，否则就有可能偏离题意。从何处着手呢？搞清各自所属的领域或范畴，搞清各自的本质、特点，更要搞清这两者在何时何地、何情何景下有何联系——是直接影响还是间接影响，是正面作用还是负面作用；是显性关系还是隐性关系，是偶然联系还是必然联系；是单向联系还是多向联系，或者是互动关联、互为条件、互为因果，等等。搞清关系之后，再从中挑选出自己准备准确表达的一种关系，进而形成观点或判断，并以此来构思作文。

最后一点，要围绕话题选材。根据话题范围确立主题后，还要精选材料，充分表现主题，这样才算真正符合题意。有些考生没有注意这一点，作文开头也能抓住话题，但主体部分却不能围绕中心行文，这也是不符合题意的表现。

二、命题作文审题指要

（一）咀嚼含义。即弄清题目的意思。比如2017年北京卷要求“以‘转折’为题”作文，“转折”的意思是“事物在发展过程中改变原来的方向、形式等”（《现代汉语词典》）。可见，这是一个中性的名词性概念，古今中外，称得上有“转折”的人与事都可入文，且不分是向好处转，还是向坏处转——向好处转可以提供经验，向坏处转可以提供教训。但是从审题上看，“转折”不同于“转变”“转化”“挫折”，更不同于一般的“变化”。又如以“自嘲”为题作文，须用辩证的眼光审视题目——自嘲作为一种正视尴尬、自我宽慰的人生态度是值得提倡的，但如果失去了一个度，就会转变为自卑和颓废，会沦落为阿q式的心理麻醉。

（二）明确重点。即要找出“题眼”。比如“我的财富”，重点在“财富”，而财富包括物质财富和精神财富；“近墨者未必黑”，重点在“未必”，不能把“近墨者未必黑”混同于“近墨者不黑”；“今年花胜去年红”，重点在于一个“胜”字，隐含着“今年”与“去年”的优劣比较。

（三）确定范围。即弄清题目对文体、时间、地点、数量、对象和内容等方面的要求。比如“我的财富”，内容上应扣住“我”来展开；“我们生活在同一块土地上”，“同一块土地上”应指比较广大的地域，假如写教室、宿舍、家庭等很小的范围，就不够切题。

三、材料作文审题指要

（一）努力抓住“关键词”。材料作文一般有多项“指令”，这些“指令”往往以“关键词”的面目出现，考生应当努力抓住这些“关键词”。比如2017年福建卷要求“把图给你的联想或感悟写成一篇900字左右的文章”，有三个“关键词”巧妙地“嵌”在试题中——“请你联系提示文字”的“联系”，“对它们加以比较”的“比较”，“联想或感悟要与两幅图都相关”的“都相关”。“联系提示文字”，启发考生准确而深刻地理解“规范”与“新颖”、“稳定”与“多变”、“周长短，面积大”与“周长长，面积小”等彼此间的关系；“比较”“都相关”，则要求兼顾两幅图，而不能只说一幅。那么，怎样抓“关键词”呢？南京师大何永康教授的建议是：一要一个词、一个词地在心中默读考题，强迫自己定下心来，把试题中的每一个字看清楚。二要在找出“关键词”后，先用铅笔把它们圈出来，这样可以有一个“物质依托”，防止在“心里盘算”时丢三拉四；审题结束后，再用橡皮把铅笔圈过的痕迹擦去。

（二）尽可能多地找出材料的含义，准确确定论点。材料作文的材料绝大多数是多义的，单义的材料十分少见。比如“达·芬奇画蛋”的材料，至少有三种含义：一是“天才出于勤奋”，二是“要练好基本功”，三是“名师出高徒”。找出材料的多种含义后，应注意通过比较鉴别，选出你认为最直接、最佳的一条来，作为将写的作文的主旨。试以1995年高考试题为例。这一年所给材料是寓言诗《鸟的评说》（“麻雀说燕子/是怕冷的懦夫/燕子说黄鹂/徒有一身美丽的装束/黄鹂说百灵/声音悦耳动机不纯/百灵说最无原则的/要算那鹦鹉/鹦鹉说喜鹊/生就一副奴颜媚骨/喜鹊说苍鹰好高骛远/苍鹰说麻雀寸光鼠目……”）。本则材料含义甚多，选择时千万不能抓住其中的某一个局部，由此扯开去，讲到其他问题（比如由“黄鹂”“徒有一身美丽的装束”，讲到要追求心灵美）。正确的做法是：由个别到一般，抓住材料中七种鸟共同存在的带有倾向性的问题，那就是——要全面地、辨证地、正确地对待他人和自己，不能“看别人一块疤，看自己一朵花”。这是材料最直接的含义。此外，还可以察“前因”（为什么会这样），探“后果”（这样会带来什么结果），确立“要以正常的心态待人”“要注意调查，实事求是”“要加强团结”等论点。

有些考生在谋篇布局时，记叙是三段叙：开始如何经过如何结果如何；议论则是三段论：应该如何那些人如何所以如何。如此千篇一律，令人乏味。清代曾国藩说得好：谋篇布势，是一段最大功夫布局须有千岩万壑、重峦复嶂之观，不可一览而尽。高考作文，理应在谋篇上创新求异。具体说来，有这么七种模式可以为你迅速布好考场作文之局：

一、关键词式

下笔之前选取一系列关键词，围绕关键词一一述说，便可铺展开整篇文章的局势，既简洁明了又全面周致，是不错的方法。比如2008年河北考生的高考作文《大爱无声》，开篇表明中心论点地震中我们用坚强、用善良甚至用生命谱写了一曲壮歌大爱无声，然后以三个关键词领起文章的三个部分：

A．师魂；

B．责任；

C．无私。

文章的第一部分写一名在地震中舍己保护学生的人民教师，用铁的脊梁擎起了学生希望的天空，用坚强的臂膀挽起了学生弱小的生命，用爱心重建了一个个完整的家庭，展现伟大的师魂；第二部分感慨再多的语言也无法形容您对百姓的关心，歌颂爱民如子、日夜劳碌在救灾第一线的国家总理；第三部分写道于是我们便看到了那洒脱的纵身一跃，感受到了那一片片赤诚的爱国之心，赞美全然忘我、无私奉献的子弟兵三个部分都紧扣关键词，在展示灾区典型事件的同时，对大爱的主题进行升华。这篇文章巧用关键词布局，既展示现象，又抒写感悟，事例充实，感情充沛。

【运用指南】

以关键词谋篇布局，重在掌握概念分析法。这里的概念，指文章中心论点中的核心词语。对核心词语加以分析，明确其内涵和外延，有助于恰当地提取出关键词。实感提取关键词困难的考生，不妨尝试选择一些社会热点关键词，如和谐爱心创新进取等。像这样一些社会热点，想必大家都不会陌生。只要在具体文章中，将这样一些意义宏大的关键词结合题目限制、个人实际来谈，就可以写出立意高远又有真情实感的好文章。此外，考生还可以考虑结合个人的兴趣点来提取关键词，如叛逆友情成长等。对自己一直关注的东西提取一二，接着再对其加以论说，一篇完整的文章很容易就出来。

导语：正如我们所知，教育影响一个国家的未来，它是如此重要，我们谁也不能忽视它。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Since the reform and the opening up great changes have taken place in china so is the education unfortunately the development is uneven especially between rural and urban areas.

As we know education affect the future of a country it is so important that none of us can afford to ignore it.

Generally speaking as a result of the economic situationsthe city is more advanced in everyway compared with the country sidefar more fund and resources are poured into city while the rural erea was laged far behind.it is common to see that children in the city sit in the comfortable classroom with brandnew desk and chairs listening to the best teacher in almost every field while the students in the country side even did not have enough money to buy a penciland there is only three or four teachers in a so called school.

I remember that premier Wen said develpment must be for the people by the people and the achievement must be shared by all the people i dont think its right to see the gap in education expanding again and again there must something can be done to make sure the students in the countryside can enjoy equal high quality and affordable aducation as there counterparts in the city.

【参考译文】

改革开放以来，中国发生了巨大的变化，所以是教育，不幸的是，这种发展是不平衡的，特别是在农村和城市地区。

正如我们所知，教育影响一个国家的未来，它是如此重要，我们谁也不能忽视它。

一般来说，由于经济情况，城市是更先进的国家在各个方面相比，更多的资金和资源涌入城市，而农村地区被远远地落在原来是看到城里的孩子坐在崭新的桌椅听最好的老师几乎每一场舒适的教室，而在农村的学生甚至没有足够的钱来买一支铅笔，有一个所谓的学校只有三或四的教师。

我记得，文章了总理说，发展必须是为了人民，由人民，和成果必须由所有人共享的，我不想看到教育扩大一次又一次的差距是正确的，一定有什么可以做，以确保农村学生享受平等的，高质量的和负担得起的教育，作为这个城市的同行。

1.英语作文：平等的重要性

2.高考英语作文：教育重要性之我见

3.高考英语作文：教育重要性

4.健康的重要性英语满分作文

5.英语作文：机遇的重要性

6.社交能力的重要性英语作文

7.高考英语作文:睡眠的重要性

8.英语作文：EQ情商的重要性

导语：成功路上，努力固不可少，但方向至关重要。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关高考素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

这是一个平凡至极的世界，甲与乙两人决定离开这里，向着遥远的西方进发。只要他们到达了西方的净土，取回了真经，他们的人生就变得伟大了。

但，那遥远的西方是何等的渺茫啊，他们能够到达吗?那前进的路途是何等的艰辛啊，他们能够坚持吗?那途中的困难是何等的巨大啊，他们能够战胜吗?

残酷的现实摆在面前，多少人以失败告终，多少人无功而返，多少人望而却步。为了表达自己的决心，甲与乙同时宣誓道："即便千难万阻，我们依然风雨无阻。纵使风云变幻，我们定会乘风破浪。"

宣誓完毕，他们向着遥远的西方雄赳赳气昂昂地进发了。一路上不知行了多少路，经过了多少山，涉过了多少条河。这一日，他们来到了一片树林，林边立着一块告示牌，上面写着："林中有猛虎，伤人不计数。但凡远中客，至此请留步。"

乙说："留步吧。"

甲说："临阵退缩，何以成大事哉?勇者无惧，方为大丈夫也!"

乙说："我不想从这里穿过，我要另寻他路了。"

甲一听此话，勃然大怒，说："懦夫，不足与谋，请速速离去吧。"说完，独自向着林中走去，大有"风萧萧兮易水寒，壮士一去兮不复还"的气势。

甲走进林中不久，便遇见了猛虎。甲临危不惧，使出浑身力气与猛虎展开了殊死拼搏。但猛虎是何等的威猛，甲一血肉之躯又怎能敌得过猛虎的血盆大口。很快，甲被老虎咬掉了一条胳膊。

甲惨叫一声，晕了过去。一群猎人及时赶到，将猛虎驱走，挽救了甲的性命。

甲养好伤后，愈加勤奋地锻炼，信誓旦旦地说："不杀猛虎，誓不罢休。"

众猎人说："我们在这里居住多年，一群人手持钢叉都奈何老虎不得，你仅剩下了一条胳膊，怎么可能?"

甲说："只要功夫深，铁杵磨成针。纵使单臂在，亦能擒猛虎。"

日后，他更加勤奋地锻炼，臂力越来越惊人，起初他能单手举起一只羊，现在他单手能举起一头牛。

终于，甲觉得时机成熟，便告别猎人，独自向着林中走去。

猎人好言相劝，道："你拿着猎叉去吧。"

甲挥手拒绝："这不足以显示我真正的力量。"说完，走进了林中。曾经的猛虎猛然间扑了上来，甲虽然少了一只胳膊，但力道却大得惊人，不出几下，便将老虎打死了。日后，甲单手擒猛虎的故事，就在这里传开了。

带着胜利的喜悦，甲从树林中走了出来。这时，他又见到了乙，鄙夷地说："懦夫，只会临阵退缩。"说完，便又向着西方前进。

乙远远地叫住了甲，说："不用去了。"甲一脸疑惑，问："为什么?"

乙说："因为，我已绕过了树林，到达了西方的净土，取回了真经。"

甲一脸茫然，问："为什么?"

乙说："你只是为了战胜眼前的困难而努力，而我却是为了目标而前进，这就是区别。其实，我们的最终目的只有一个，那就是如何更快地实现目标，一切向目标看齐!衡量成败的标准不是看你途中遇到哪些困难，克服了哪些艰难险阻，而是看你是否实现了最终目标。"

甲恍然醒悟，却是一脸的沮丧。

最后乙取回了真经，变成了一个伟大的人，而甲却平凡地活着。

感悟：成功路上，努力固不可少，但方向至关重要。