保持健康的方法高中英语考试作文（汇编20篇）

When people move to another country, they not only face a different environment and language, but also different customs. Some people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, they may find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They have something to discuss and share with their new neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closer to one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel more at home. It may also help them to see the positive things in their new environment and do forget their feelings of homesickness.

On the other hand, some people choose to continue following their own customs may also find that it helps them feel more at home. There are many things to adjust to in another country, and following their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new surroundings. More importantly, our customs are a part of us. They are an expression of the culture that has shaped us. This is something that most of us would like to pass down to our children and share with others.

To sum up, our customs have value and are an important part of our culture. Therefore, I dont believe that we should abandon our traditional customs when we move to another country. At the same time, I believe that we should learn about the customs of our new home and follow those that appeal to us. In this way, we can remember and celebrate our old culture while adapting to our new one.

[保持传统英语作文

Learning to pay attention to learning methods, I found a set of learning methods, it has brought a great improvement to my study.

If you are a primary school scholar, take back English, you dont have a day back ten words, then not only to waste much time, also can not remember cooked, but every day you memorize a word or sentence, which save time and remember, remember the steady, according to this count: three hundred and sixty-five a year two thousand one hundred and ninety, six years. Two thousand one hundred and ninety words! And, Many a little make a mickle. this will bring much shooting two birds with one stone, the harvest for you!

If you are a medium reader, you can read a general book at a speed of 300 words per minute. Although the statistics is not always practical, but may wish to look at these numbers: a general read an average reader to read 300 words per minute, fifteen minutes to read 4500 words, read fifteen minutes a day, a week to read words a month reading a year can reach the word, and the word length ranging from books, average about words, read fifteen minutes a day, a year can read twenty books, this number is objective.

You read fifteen minutes a day, or even more than fifteen minutes, so you can get twenty books a year and one thousand and eight hundred books in your life.

As a result, learning is not just rote learning, to improve learning performance, or to have a good set of learning methods.

篇一：

The ancient said the world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries make me impressed and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discovery of beauty that would company my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which greatly enrich my life and fields of vision. Being to different places, seeing different views makes me know how big the world is, so that I won’t bother my trifles. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, and traveling is a good way to get it. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There’s no doubt about that. No matter for what reason, traveling is attractive to us all.

古人云：读万卷书，不如行万里路。我喜欢旅行，旅行不仅让我饱览祖国的大好河山，而且在学到知识的同时还锻炼了自己。美丽的风景让我印象深刻，有好的人们也让我倍感温暖。旅行就是一个发现美的过程，这种美的感受将会陪伴我的终生。我喜欢在路上的感觉，这极大的丰富了我的生活和视野。到不同的地方，看不同的风景会让我知道世界之大，从而不会被琐事叨扰。我认为开阔的胸襟对一个人来说尤为重要，而旅行是开阔胸襟的一个好方式。也许有的人会说，我之所以去旅行，只是因为想得到放松，这是毫无疑问的。不管出于什么原因，旅行总是充满诱惑。

篇二：

As for this essay, I want the person who likes travel to read. And, I also want the person who yearns to the solitary journey to read.

I like travel very much. I often go to travel. It meets a lot of people when traveling. It can touch not only the person but also the region. Therefore, it comes to want to go even times how many.

I was traveling and all the people met had a very warm mind. It was very kind. There is a person who taught variety of land, too. I do not think meeting with two another degrees in the person. However, I do not think that I forget. Because, The reason is that there are a lot of very good memories.

Therefore, travel is not stopped. It went to not only the country but also foreign countries. The communication of the intention can have been done with the person in the country though the word did not run well. However, I thought that the handicap of the word was large. I thought it was good if the word could be understood more many times. Therefore, I think that I should study the language study more. It can meet the one different according to the land when traveling. The tourist spot is, and there is a lot of one not so either. There are a lot of very good points of the place taught to the person in local. Therefore, it is always made to speak. I have not traveled still alone. I want to go out to travel alone sometimes. How about you? Traveling with someone is also good. However, I yearn to the solitary journey very much. It is not, and yearns for the destination to free travel. I want to go out to unrestrained travel some time.

Finally, I yearn to the solitary journey. However, I do not hate tour travel. I think that there is a merit also in the tour. I think that traveling with the person who does not know also has the enjoyment. However, I like independent tour more. Which do you like?

篇三：

The ancient said the world is a book and those who do not travel read only one page. I like travel, because travel not only allows me to enjoy the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, but also brings me knowledge and exercise. Beautiful sceneries make me impressed and friendly people make me warm. Travel is a process of discovery of beauty that would company my whole life. I like the feeling on the road, which greatly enrich my life and fields of vision. Being to different places, seeing different views makes me know how big the world is, so that I won’t bother my trifles. I think a broad mind is extremely important to a person, and traveling is a good way to get it. Maybe some people would say that I travel just because I want to relax. There’s no doubt about that. No matter for what reason, traveling is attractive to us all.

[我喜欢旅行英语高中作文

一、举例子

这种说明方法的作用是使说明的对象具体形象，便于读者理解。

二、分类别

分类别的作用是使说明条理清楚。

三、打比方

它的主要作用是使说明对象生动形象，增强文章的趣味性。

四、列数子

其作用是使说明准确无误，令读者信服。

五、作诠解

作诠释，用于解释被说明内容的成因及内在联系。

六、作比较

作比较用于突出强调被说明对象的特点（地位、影响等）。

七、下定义

其作用是科学准确地解释说明对象的内涵，使说明更严密。

八、画图表

画图表可使说明内容直观形象。

九、摹状貌

摹状貌能使说明生动形象，使文章更具可读性。

（十）引用

1.引用具体的事例；（作用同举例子）

2.引用具体的数据；（作用同列数字）

3.引用名言、格言、谚语；作用是使说明更有说服力。

4.引用神话传说、新闻报道、谜语、轶事趣闻等。作用是增强说明的趣味性。

（引用说明在文章开头，还起到引出说明对象的作用。）

Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keephealthy? Different people may give different answers to this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.

现在越来越多的人都关注自己的健康。可是如何保持健康呢?不同的人会给出不同的答案。在我看来，是十分必要的。

First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. Thats why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.

首先，它每天做一些锻炼是绝对必要的。研究表明，多多锻炼身体使心脏跳动更快、肺更加努力工作。加强心脏功能，降低心脏病发作的可能性，同时有助于降低血压。这就是为什么越来越多的人在各种体育运动变得活跃。每天早上，许多人早起锻炼。一些练习太极拳和剑术而有的跑步，慢跑，散步或跳舞的音乐。在下午，也有很多人喜欢体育。有些打篮球或排球或乒乓球，还有些爱好体操或径赛项目。通过运动和锻炼，身体越来越健壮。

Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.

医学研究已经证明，人们吃的食物会影响他们的健康。他们劝告人们多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃牛肉、猪肉等肉类，因为肉类比家禽和鱼含有更多的脂肪。脂肪可积聚在动脉里，阻挡血液流通，并引起心脏病发作或中风。

Getting rid of bad habits like smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure ones health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.

摆脱坏习惯也是保持健康的重要方式。吸烟、酗酒极大地损害健康，因此应该放弃。不幸的是，遵照这一忠告的人寥寥无几。

If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health.

如果人们遵循这三种方式保持健康，他们大大提高他们的健康。

假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情，他或她为你做了什么，你又将怎样回报他或她的付出。请结合上文内容，以“Thank you, my…”为题写一篇发言稿。

要求：

1.句子通顺，语意连贯。

2.包括所有提示内容。

3.不少于80词。

Thank You, My Mother

Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we owe it to our parents who have given and taught us so much, so we should thank them, especially, thank our mother. I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world.

She is the busiest one in my family. She does chores for the family and cares about my study. She has taught me a lot. She does lots of things for me. But she never wants anythings in return.

How will I show my thanks to my mother? First, this year, I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present. Second, I’ll do well in school. Third, I’ll help her do housework when I’m free. I want to make her happy. In a word, I love my mother.

[高中英语作文：感恩

Today, we live in the modern world, most things we do can use the machine. The technology brings so many convenience to us, it facilitates our life. As we are facing the new products all the time, the traditional things are fading away. Take the paper-cut for example. When I was very small, paper-cut was so popular in my grandma’s generation, most women could cut all kinds of interesting shapes.

While today when I went back to my hometown, I found that most of them had stopped cutting papers, because they could buy them at the very low price.

What’s more, the young people don’t learn such art, for the parents think it is not necessary for their children to learn the old-fashion thing. The tradition should not be abandoned, it is the reflection of our culture. Even facing the challenge, we need to inherit the tradition.

今天,我们生活在摩登时代,我们可以使用机器做大部分的事情。科技给我们带来了很多方便,它便利了我们的生活。我们每天都面对着新产品,传统的东西正在慢慢消失。以剪纸为例。在我很小的时候,在我祖母的那一代，剪纸很受欢迎,大多数女性可以剪出各种有趣的形状。现在当我回到家乡时,我发现他们中的大多数已经停止剪纸,因为他们可以以很低的价格购买。更重要的是,年轻人不了解这种艺术, 以为父母认为他们的孩子没有必要去学习这种不时髦的东西。传统不应该被放弃,这是我们文化的反映。甚至面临挑战,我们仍然需要继承传统。

[高中英语作文：传统文化的继承

Very good question, the answer to which needs to be in English as reading English has nothing to do with Chinese.

When reading English,that brain should think English and only English,not Chinese.

There are two pathways to lead information to the brain:by sound or by sight.

Sound becomes meaning,all in English,and goes to an area in the brain named letterbox to be understood.

Sight becomes sound (for a lot of people) then becomes meaning,(all in English,and goes to an area in the brain named letterbox to be understood.)

All of the above.That is the only single complete way to understand English when reading.

＂叮铃铃＂，下课铃声响了，英语考试作文。“轰”的一声，同学们一下子全拥到教室外面。听见夏吴彤说：“今天上午英语考试。”我说：“不可能，你是骗我们的。”“你们不相信？”夏吴彤说。我们异口同声地说：“恩！”夏吴彤理直气壮地说：“你们真的不相信？老师正在办公室里数试卷呢！”潘文萱听得半信半疑，就问：“昨天不是才考过英语吗？今天怎么又要考英语呢？你是不是听错了？把语文听成英语了？”

潘文萱的话音刚落，“叮叮当当”，上课铃声响了，同学们“唰－唰”一下子坐到坐位上，坐的笔直的，女的亭亭玉立，男的正襟危坐，。“澄澄澄”从远处传来了脚步声，我的妈呀，可能是老师，我的心“砰－砰－砰”的跳着，好紧张。老师一进教师我一看老师手里没有拿试卷，那悬着的心像石头一样落了下来。潘文萱就站起来问：＂羊老师，今天怎么不考试呀？＂羊老师说：＂谁说今天考试的．＂我们的目光＂刷＂的都聚在了夏吴彤脸上，夏吴彤＂腾＂的一下脸红了，就站起来说：＂今天是四月一号，祝大家愚人节快乐！＂

我们一起发出了＂咯咯咯＂的笑声，随着羊老师＂啪啪＂地击掌声，同学们才停止＂唧唧喳喳＂地议论声．课堂上只剩下老师粉笔亲吻黑板的＂吱吱＂声！

[英语考试作文推荐

亲情是一股清泉，滋润干涸的大地；亲情是一缕阳光，照亮了昏暗的黎明；亲情是一把烈火，温暖了寒冷的心灵。多少笑声是亲情唤起的，多少眼泪是亲情揩干的。亲情的港湾温情脉脉，亲情的清风灌满征帆。

在地震的生死关头，在大地坍塌的瞬间，一对夫妻用坚毅的双臂为孩子托起生命的桥梁。这时，早已有一股超越生命的力量在我们心间悄然升起。它如汹涌的浪，却也是大地生命源泉；它如闪烁的电，却也是天空的守护天使；它如昏暗的夜，却也是黎明的先行者。它让人捉摸不透，但它却是世间最伟大的情——亲情。

人生就像一路列车，一条新生命哇哇坠地时，他就走进了第一列车厢，在这里他得到了第一份礼物，那便是亲情。从此，亲情便伴他一路成长。当他睁眼的那一刻，家人眼里充满了喜悦；当他懵懂长大，家人眼里充满了担忧；当他慢慢的懂事，家人眼里充满了欣慰。孩子在一天天快乐健康的成长，可在这许多个日日夜夜里，家人又为他流了多少泪，操了多少心，他们用岁月的画笔为我们画下了多少感人的画面！写下了多少动人的篇章！它是世间最朴实的情——亲情。

小时候父母对我的期望很高，从小就给我定下了严厉的目标，可原本就有点叛逆的我，更加使父母伤心了，直到后来长大了，才真正明白父母的良苦用心，才开始自责，回想起那时候，每一次跌倒，父母总鼓励我，宽慰我，让我重新站起来，他们从不像其他家长那样，急切的跑来扶我，想一块宝似的捧在手心里，那时，虽然心里不说。但始终有些难过，直到今天处处遇到困难，然后能自己解决，才明白父母的良苦用心，他们不是不爱我，而是为我考虑更远罢了。这是世间最深沉的情——亲情。

现在，当我说起小时候，父母总是说我小时候有多么机灵，多么可爱，多么漂亮，好像我是多么优秀似的！我就问爸爸妈妈，为什么小时候不这么夸我呀！爸爸妈妈只是笑着，虽然他们不说，但我也是知道的，能感觉到的，那就是爱！

亲情像是一滴水，大海因它而壮阔；亲情像是一片云，蓝天因它而深邃；亲情像是一朵花，草原因它而芬芳。而在我漫漫的人生道路上，亲情早已融入我的血脉之中，不可缺少！

Healthy eating habits are very important for our health. We should build healthy eating habits. We should eat fresh vegetables and fruits everyday.They supply rich and the necessary vitamins for us. We also should eat less meat everday.And we had better drink a glass of milk in the morning or at night. Besides, we should focus on abalanced diet, which assures us the necessary nutritions. Junk food is a fatal killer for our health so that we should stay far from them. It is said that most of students do not eat anything at all in the morning. It is very bad for our health. Breakfast is the most important meal for people.

健康的饮食习惯对我们的健康很重要。我们应该建立健康的饮食习惯。我们应该每天吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果，它们能给我们提供丰富的必要维生素。我们每天还应该少吃肉，最好每天早晚喝一杯水。此外，我们应该注意饮食平衡，这能保证我们必要的营养。垃圾食品是我们健康的致命杀手，所以我们应该远离它们。据说大部分的学生早上几乎什么都不吃，这对我们的健康是有害的。早餐是人们最重要的一餐。

导语：目前，一些中学生养成了考试作弊的坏习惯。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

目前，学生考试作弊现象严重，请围绕以下要点谈谈其中原因以及个人建议。

原因：1.考试太滥 2.自身勤奋不够 3.把大量时间用在上网和玩游戏上

4.为了骗取家长和老师高兴

看法与建议：1、作弊有害;2、要做人诚实，学习发奋;3、学校应减少考试。

要求：1、字数80-100;2、围绕要点可适当发挥;3、文章开头已给出，不计入总字数。

参考作文：

At present, a number of middle school students have picked up a bad habit - cheating in examinations.

There are three main reasons. First, schools have given students too many exams, some of which are too difficult. Second, some students are not hard-working and they dont work hard at their lessons. Third, they waste a lot of time playing games or surfing the Internet. So they havent enough time to prepare for the exams. Finally, students have to do so to make their teachers and parents happy.

In my opinion, cheating in exams does great harm to our study. We students should be honest and diligent, and only in this way can we improve our study and make progress. Besides, our teachers should offer us fewer exams and more time to study for ourselves.

【参考译文】

目前，一些中学生养成了考试作弊的坏习惯。

主要有三个原因。首先，学校给学生考试太多了，有些考试太难了。第二，一些学生不努力，他们不努力学习功课。第三，他们浪费很多时间玩游戏或上网。所以他们没有足够的时间准备考试。最后，学生必须这样做，使他们的老师和父母高兴。

依我看，考试作弊对我们的学习有害。我们学生应该诚实和勤奋，只有这样我们才能改进学习，取得进步。此外，我们的老师应该给我们更少的考试和更多的时间为自己学习。

If we want to keep our bodies healthy, we must have a good habit. We should

get up and go to bed early and sleep at least eight hours every day. Do more

exercise, such as walking, swimming, playing balls and so on. We should also eat

healthy food——more fruit and vegetable s and less meat. If you don’t feel well,

you’d better see a doctor at once. And we should wash our hands before meals and

drink enough boiled water every day. It’s necessary for our health.

We should not throw litter about, keep long fingernails and smoke etc. It’s

also very important.

The Ten-minute Break Between Classes Time seems to be so limited for us Senior Three students. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute breaks. In my view, taking a ten minute break between classes is equally important. Otherwise, we will feel exhausted both physically and mentally,During the ten minute break, we are supposed to do something really relaxing, we need is to have a rest, instead of getting more tired. Besides, studying during the break doesn ’ t necessarily mean that you will achieve more. So doing nothing tiring in that short period is of greater significance. As far as my ten-minute breaks are concerned, sometimes I take some simple exercise, such as having a walk with my classmates, or just a free chat to refresh myself. When the next class begins, I feel energetic again.

语言和内容是评判一篇英语论文质量高低的重要依据;但是,写作格式规范与否亦是一个不可忽略的衡量标准。小编收集了英语论文的格式与写作方法，欢迎阅读。

一、英语论文的标题

一篇较长的英语论文(如英语毕业论文)一般都需要标题页,其书写格式如下:第一行标题与打印纸顶端的距离约为打印纸全长的三分之一,与下行(通常为by,居中)的距离则为5cm,第三、第四行分别为作者姓名及日期(均居中)。如果该篇英语论文是学生针对某门课程而写,则在作者姓名与日期之间还需分别打上教师学衔及其姓名(如:Dr./Prof.C.Prager)及本门课程的编号或名称(如:English 734或British Novel)。打印时,如无特殊要求,每一行均需double space,即隔行打印,行距约为0.6cm(论文其他部分行距同此)。

就学生而言,如果英语论文篇幅较短,亦可不做标题页(及提纲页),而将标题页的内容打在正文第一页的左上方。第一行为作者姓名,与打印纸顶端距离约为2.5cm,以下各行依次为教师学衔和姓、课程编号(或名称)及日期;各行左边上下对齐,并留出2.5cm左右的页边空白(下同)。接下来便是论文标题及正文(日期与标题之间及标题与正文第一行之间只需隔行打印,不必留出更多空白)。

二、英语论文提纲

英语论文提纲页包括论题句及提纲本身,其规范格式如下:先在第一行(与打印纸顶端的距离仍为2.5cm左右)的始端打上 Thesis 一词及冒号,空一格后再打论题句,回行时左边须与论题句的第一个字母上下对齐。主要纲目以大写罗马数字标出,次要纲目则依次用大写英文字母、阿拉伯数字和小写英文字母标出。各数字或字母后均为一句点,空出一格后再打该项内容的第一个字母;处于同一等级的纲目,其上下行左边必须对齐。需要注意的是,同等重要的纲目必须是两个以上,即:有Ⅰ应有Ⅱ,有A应有B,以此类推。如果英文论文提纲较长,需两页纸,则第二页须在右上角用小写罗马数字标出页码,即ii(第一页无需标页码)。

三、英语论文正文

有标题页和提纲页的英语论文,其正文第一页的规范格式为:论文标题居中,其位置距打印纸顶端约5cm,距正文第一行约1.5cm。段首字母须缩进五格,即从第六格打起。正文第一页不必标页码(但应计算其页数),自第二页起,必须在每页的右上角(即空出第一行,在其后部)打上论文作者的姓,空一格后再用阿拉伯数字标出页码;阿拉伯数字(或其最后一位)应为该行的最后一个空格。在打印正文时尚需注意标点符号的打印格式,即:句末号(句号、问号及感叹号)后应空两格,其他标点符号后则空一格。

四、英语论文的文中引述

正确引用作品原文或专家、学者的论述是写好英语论文的重要环节;既要注意引述与论文的有机统一,即其逻辑性,又要注意引述格式 (即英语论文参考文献)的规范性。引述别人的观点,可以直接引用,也可以间接引用。无论采用何种方式,论文作者必须注明所引文字的作者和出处。目前美国学术界通行的做法是在引文后以圆括弧形式注明引文作者及出处。现针对文中引述的不同情况,将部分规范格式分述如下。

1.若引文不足三行,则可将引文有机地融合在论文中。如:

The divorce of Arnolds personal desire from his inheritance results in “the familiar picture of Victorian man alone in an alien universe”(Roper9).

这里,圆括弧中的Roper为引文作者的姓(不必注出全名);阿拉伯数字为引文出处的页码(不要写成p.9);作者姓与页码之间需空一格,但不需任何标点符号;句号应置于第二个圆括弧后。

2.被引述的文字如果超过三行,则应将引文与论文文字分开,如下例所示:

Whitman has proved himself an eminent democratic representative and precursor, and his “Democratic Vistas”

is an admirable and characteristic

diatribe. And if one is sorry that in it

Whitman is unable to conceive the

extreme crises of society, one is certain

that no society would be tolerable whoses

citizens could not find refreshment in its

buoyant democratic idealism.(Chase 165)

这里的格式有两点要加以注意。一是引文各行距英语论文的左边第一个字母十个空格,即应从第十一格打起;二是引文不需加引号,末尾的句号应标在最后一个词后。

3.如需在引文中插注,对某些词语加以解释,则要使用方括号(不可用圆括弧)。如:

Dr.Beaman points out that“he [Charles Darw in] has been an important factor in the debate between evolutionary theory and biblical creationism”(9).

值得注意的是,本例中引文作者的姓已出现在引导句中,故圆括弧中只需注明引文出处的页码即可。

4.如果拟引用的文字中有与论文无关的词语需要删除,则需用省略号。如果省略号出现在引文中则用三个点,如出现在引文末,则用四个点,最后一点表示句号,置于第二个圆括弧后(一般说来,应避免在引文开头使用省略号);点与字母之间,或点与点之间都需空一格。如:

Mary Shelley hated tyranny and“looked upon the poor as pathetic victims of the social system and upon the rich and highborn...with undisguised scorn and contempt...(Nitchie 43).

5.若引文出自一部多卷书,除注明作者姓和页码外,还需注明卷号。如:

Professor Chen Jias A History of English Literature aimed to give Chinese readers“a historical survey of English literature from its earliest beginnings down to the 20thcentury”(Chen,1:i).

圆括弧里的1为卷号,小写罗马数字i为页码,说明引文出自第1卷序言(引言、序言、导言等多使用小写的罗马数字标明页码)。此外,书名 A History of English Literature 下划了线;规范的格式是:书名,包括以成书形式出版的作品名(如《失乐园》)均需划线,或用斜体字;其他作品,如诗歌、散文、短篇小说等的标题则以双引号标出,如“To Autumn”及前面出现的“Democratic Vistas”等。

6.如果英语论文中引用了同一作者的两篇或两篇以上的作品,除注明引文作者及页码外,还要注明作品名。如:

Bacon condemned Platoas“an obstacle to science”(Farrington, Philosophy 35).

Farrington points out that Aristotles father Nicomachus, a physician, probably trained his son in medicine(Aristotle 15).

这两个例子分别引用了Farrington的两部著作,故在各自的圆括弧中分别注出所引用的书名,以免混淆。两部作品名均为缩写形式(如书名太长,在圆括弧中加以注明时均需使用缩写形式),其全名分别为 Founder of Scientific Philosophy 及 The Philosophy of Francis Baconand Aristotle。

7.评析诗歌常需引用原诗句,其引用格式如下例所示。

When Beowulf dives upwards through the water and reaches the surface,“The surging waves, great tracts of water, / were all cleansed...”(1.1620-21).

这里,被引用的诗句以斜线号隔开,斜线号与前后字母及标点符号间均需空一格;圆括弧中小写的1是line的缩写;21不必写成1621。如果引用的诗句超过三行,仍需将引用的诗句与论文文字分开(参见第四项第2点内容)。

五、英语论文的文献目录

论文作者在正文之后必须提供论文中全部引文的详细出版情况,即文献目录页。美国高校一般称此页为 Works Cited, 其格式须注意下列几点:

1.目录页应与正文分开,另页打印,置于正文之后。

2.目录页应视为英语论文的一页,按论文页码的顺序在其右上角标明论文作者的姓和页码;如果条目较多,不止一页,则第一页不必标出作者姓和页码(但必须计算页数),其余各页仍按顺序标明作者姓和页码。标题Works Cited与打印纸顶端的距离约为2.5cm,与第一条目中第一行的距离仍为0.6cm;各条目之间及各行之间的距离亦为0.6cm,不必留出更多空白。

3.各条目内容顺序分别为作者姓、名、作品名、出版社名称、出版地、出版年份及起止页码等;各条目应严格按各作者姓的首字母顺序排列,但不要给各条目编码,也不必将书条与杂志、期刊等条目分列。

4.各条目第一行需顶格打印,回行时均需缩进五格,以将该条目与其他条目区分开来。

现将部分较为特殊的条目分列如下,并略加说明,供读者参考。

Two or More Books by the Same Author

Brooks, Cleanth. Fundamentals of Good Writing: A

Handbook of Modern Rhetoric. NewYork: Harcourt, 1950.

---The Hidden God: Studies in Hemingway, Faulkner, Yeats,

Eliot, and Warren. New Haven: Yale UP,1963.

引用同一作者的多部著作,只需在第一条目中注明该作者姓名,余下各条目则以三条连字符及一句点代替该作者姓名;各条目须按书名的第一个词(冠词除外)的字母顺序排列。

An Author with an Editor

Shake speare, William. The Tragedy of Macbeth. Ed. Louis B.

Wright. New York: Washington Square, 1959.

本条目将作者 Shakespeare 的姓名排在前面,而将编者姓名(不颠倒)放在后面,表明引文出自 The Tragedy of Macbeth;如果引文出自编者写的序言、导言等,则需将编者姓名置前,如:

Blackmur, Richard P.Introduction. The Art of the Novel:

Critical Prefaces. By Henry James. New York: Scribners,

1962.vii-xxxix.

如果引言与著作为同一人所写,则其格式如下例所示(By后只需注明作者姓即可):

Emery, Donald. Preface. English Fundamentals. By Emery.

London: Macmillan, 1972.v-vi.

A Multivolume Work

Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed.

Geoffrey Keynes. 4 vols. London: Faber, 1928.

Browne, Thomas. The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed.

Geoffrey Keynes. Vol.2. London: Faber, 1928. 4 vols.

第一条目表明该著作共4卷,而论文作者使用了各卷内容;第二条目则表明论文作者只使用了第2卷中的内容。

A Selection from an Anthology

Abram, M. H.“English Romanticism: The Spirit of the Age.”

Romanticism Reconsidered. Ed. Northrop Frye. New

York: Columbia UP,1963.63-88.

被引用的英语论文名须用引号标出,并注意将英语论文名后的句点置于引号内。条目末尾必须注明该文在选集中的起止页码。

Articles in Journals, Magazines, and Newspapers

Otto, Mary L.“Child Abuse: Group Treatment for Parents.”

Personnel and Guidance Journal 62(1984): 336-48.

报刊杂志名需划线,但其后不需任何标点符号。62为卷号或期号,如既有卷号,又有期号,则要将二者以句号分开。如:(3.3);1984为出版年份,应置于圆括弧中。

Arnold, Marilgn.“Willa Cathers Nostalgia: A Study in

Ambivalance.”Research Studies Mar.1981:23-24,28.

月刊或双月刊须同时注明出版年月;23-24,28表示该文的前一部分刊于第23和24两页,后一部分则转至第28页。

Gorney, Cynthia.“When the Gorilla Speaks.”Washington Post

31 July,1985:B1.

引用日报上的英语论文必须同时注明报纸出版的年、月、日。B1为该文在报纸中的版面及页码。参考文献(略)

Nowadays, pets become so close and friendly to our human-beings that more

and more people enjoy keeping them. Pets can bring them a lot of joys and

happiness, because playing with pets is a good way to communicate with the

nature. Besides, pets can comfort old people who live alone. With the companion

of pets, they won’t feel lonely. Nevertheless, I’m not interested in keeping

pets at all. For one thing, keeping pets is bad for environmental protection,

since pets usually make a lot of noise and contaminate the roads. For another,

the virus carried by pets may cause fatal disease. What’s more, sometimes pets

may attack people when they are unhappy. Consequently, we had better not keep

too many pets, so as to ensure our health and security. Besides, those pet

lovers must take some effective measures to prevent their pets from hurting

people and polluting our environment.

范文：

Travel is a very good means of broadening a persons perspective. It makes you come into contact with different cultures， meet people of different colors and go through peculiar rites and ceremonies. Travelling much， you will not only enrich your knowledge and experiences， but also be aware of the vastness of nature.

Travel may also relieve person of boredom and gloom. Travel brings you enjoyment and attraction. It gives you a pleasant experience， which will disperse your boredom and make you forget whatever annoys you. Travel broadens your mind and leaves you good memories. Later， you may go over these memories and enjoy your past experiences， thus keeping a fresh and sunny mind.

整理:

The fields his study， nature was his book.

Travelers can choose different modes of transportation which have advantages and disadvantages. Airplanes are the fastest but also the most expensive. Buses and trains are less expensive， but they soon make you feel cramped and uncomfortable. Ships provide you with comfort unless you get seasick. Most people can afford traveling by bicycle， which， although slow， can limber up your muscles and get you closer to nature.

自从中国开放以来，中国的辉煌跨越着世界;中国的美丽展望着世界;中国的风采感动着世界。美丽是许多人努力追求的。而最重要的美丽是身心上的美丽，也就是人们口中常挂着的两个字“健康”。

在生活中，有一句话叫“一方水土养育一方人”。说的就是饮食的重要性。

现在许多人的荤素饮食出现了问题，年迈的爷爷奶奶很节省，平时吃的都是自家种的蔬菜，鱼肉一般一两星期吃一次。而相反的，像我们一般大的，却每天大鱼大肉，特别是家庭条件富裕的一些。这样的吃法并不好，很容易肠道不舒服，我们应该多吃蔬菜、水果，因为他们都含有大量的植物营养素，研究表明，植物营养素可以帮助保护人类的七大重要器官，其中包括眼、心、肝和皮肤，同时它们也可以发挥抗氧化的功效。蔬菜、水果，特别是绿色蔬菜都含有丰富的营养素，它们除了能补充缺乏的物质外，还能促进大脑发育。

水是万物之源，人的生命离不开水。就像还珠格格里面的小燕子说的：人都要喝水，狗要喝水，猫也要喝水。现在的儿童都不怎么喝纯净水了。每天喝的都是甜饮料，这些饮料虽好喝，但是不健康，起不到补水作用。你知道么?多喝甜饮料会带来潜在的健康害处。害处一：促进肾结石;害处二：促进肥胖;害处三：降低营养素摄入量;害处四：强力促进糖尿病;害处五：促进骨质疏松和骨折;害处六：促进蛀齿;害处七：促进痛风。我建议大家还是多喝纯净水为妙。大家可以通过一个实验来证明。甲乙之前吃的东西是一样的。桌子上有四杯水，甲喝了两杯纯净水，乙喝了两杯可乐。最后上完厕所。发现甲的尿液是半透明的，而乙的是黄半透明的。而人体正常尿液是半透明的。所以我倡议人每天至少要喝5杯纯净水。这样才能让我们保持最基本的健康。

饮食的重要性当然还有很多，以上我所说的只不过是最基本的而已，离要想成为一个健康的人，还差十万八千里呢!总之，我想说的就是一个人要想获得成功，就必须有健康的身子，要想有健康的身子，就必须注意饮食。

最后，我向全世界呼吁：我们一定要给下一代人做榜样，成为健康的人!

There are many festivals in China，During these holidays, my favorite holiday is Chinese New Year.Not only because it’s the biggest festival in the year, but also because it’s a new beginning that brings hope to people and it’s time for family gathering.Before the festival, people come home no matter where they are.Usually, we have a big dinner on the New Year’s Eve. And then families sit together and share their lives or planes.Some will play games or hang out to have some fun.

On the New Year’s Day, people get up early and say good words to anyone they meet.Children can get lucky money from relatives.In the following days, we will visit relative’s home and bring New Year’s wishes to them.In short, it’s a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it.

在中国，一年有很多节日，在这些节日中，我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它是一年中最大的节日，更因为它是新一年的开始，给人们带来新的希望，也因为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方，人们总会在春节前回到家里准备过节。

通常，我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，之后家人团座一起，分享一年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。大年初一，人们通常会早起，会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁钱。在接下来的几天里，人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之，春节是一个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出。

信息提示：健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；参加运动，强身健体。

要求：根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

★范文

I think healthy habits are very important for us.All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

[热点话题健康的生活习惯英语作文欣赏

导语：现在人们越来越追求健康的生活，健康饮食就是很重要的一部分。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Nowadays, there is a growing focus on health care. People are pursuing a healthy lifestyle. A healthy diet is one of the most important parts of it. As the saying goes, bread is the staff of life, eating healthily and deliciously is the goal we pursue. From my point of view, in order to build healthy eating habits, we should eat more vegetables and less fat and sugar. Vegetable is the best source of s vitamin, because vegetables are rich in vitamins. Among them, vitamin C and vitamin A are the most important. Too much fat and sugar can lead to obesity, which is harmful to health. Besides, eating more fruits and drinking more water is of great help.

【参考译文】

现在，人们越来越注重养生，人们在都追求健康的生活方式，其中健康饮食就是很重要的一个方面。俗话说，民以食为天，吃得美味又健康是我们所追求的目标。我认为，为了养成健康的饮食习惯，我们应该多吃蔬菜，少摄入脂肪和糖分。蔬菜是维生素的最佳来源，其中以维生素A和维生素C最为重要。过多的脂肪和糖分会导致肥胖，这有害于健康。此外，还应多吃水果多喝水，这都对健康有很大帮助。