中国餐桌礼仪英语作文2篇 作文高中实用20篇

高中写未来生活的英语作文带翻译范文篇1

With the development of science and technology, our lives have changed a lot in the past century. Many things that wouldn’t happen before have come into reality now. Therefore, our lives will change as well in the future. Our pace of live will greatly speed up, because we will help many machines to finish our work. Many things can be done autonomously. Therefore, people will have more time for fun. People can travel the outer space freely. Space shuttle can bring people to planets far from the earth. Human beings may live in other planets. Besides, our environment will be much better than now, because some effective measures are taken to protect the environment. Earth is still a beautiful home for human.

随着科技的发展，上个世纪我们的生活发生了很大改变。很多以前不可能发生的事现在都成为了现实。因此，我们将来的生活也会改变。我们的生活节奏会大大加快，因为我们会让很多机器帮我们完成工作。很多事情都可以自动完成。这样人们就有更多时间来玩了。人们可以自由到外太空旅游。航天飞机可以把人们带到远离地球的行星上。此外，我们的环境会比现在好，因为我们可以采取一些有效措施来保护环境。地球仍旧是人类的美好家园。

高中写未来生活的英语作文带翻译范文篇2

I imagine a lot about lives in the future. I think two words can summarize my imagination. The first word is fast. In the future, we will have more quickly transportation means. Now matter how far we go, it takes only a short time. With the development of science and technology, we can travel to the moon, Mars or somewhere outer space. People may can live in other planets. The second word is convenient. Because of the fast development of our society, many work can be done by the computers or even robots. Lots of things are fully automated. Humans just need to give some simple instructions to complete complecated tasks.

我对未来生活充满了想象。我认为可以用两个词来概括我的想象。第一个词是快速。将来，我们会拥有更快的交通方式。不管我们去得多远，它总能在短时间内把我们带到目的地。随着科学技术的发展，我们可以到月球，火星或者其他外太空旅游。人们也许可以在其他星球居住。第二个词是便利。由于社会的快速发展，很多工作可以用电脑或者机器人来完成。很多东西都是全自动的。人们只需要提供一些简单的指令来完成复杂的任务。

导语：从小养成好习惯，不在路上玩游戏，行走应走人行道，没有行道往右靠，天桥地道横行道，横穿马路离不了，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

There is no doubt that traffic congestion becomes a growing worry for the residents of most urban areas. Some major roads are regularly choked with traffic in rush hours. The limited transport capacity contributes largely to the vexing problem. How to solve the headache?

The existing solutions to traffic jam mainly aims at creating metro bus systems and broadening major roads. Widening the existing roads can solve traffic snarls on some level. Soaring car ownership compounds the chronic annoying problem, so we must sharply reduce the heavy reliance on cars and drive a shift to the mass transportation. It is a cheap and good way. We can create a system of customized bus routes and highlight the development of subways, trolleys and light rail. The effective combination of these solutions will enable the urban areas to possess a smooth traffic.

【参考译文】

毫无疑问，交通堵塞成为大多数城市居民日益担心的问题。一些主要道路在交通高峰时经常堵塞。有限的运输能力在很大程度上造成了令人烦恼的问题。如何解决头痛?

现有的交通堵塞解决方案主要是建立地铁公交系统和拓宽主要道路。拓宽现有道路，可以在一定程度上解决交通挤塞。飞涨的汽车拥有权构成了长期困扰的问题，所以我们必须大幅减少对汽车的依赖，推动大众运输的发展。这是一个便宜又好的方法。我们可以建立一个系统的定制巴士路线，并突出发展的地铁，手推车和轻轨。这些解决方案的有效结合将使城市地区拥有顺畅的交通。

There are many important people have been in my life, and one of them I will never forget. I met him last summer. He was short and tanned, and was about twelve years old. He was selling the balloons on the sideway when I met him, I was curious and asked him:” why do you do business at such young age?” he said:” I’m not doing business, I have been saving money. I want to donate it to the disaster area, the children there need help.” I was surprise, and ashamed. I bought many balloons from him and asked him to keep the change. I should learn from him to be a kind-hearted person.

在我的生命中出现过很多重要的人，其中有一个非常难忘。我是在去年夏天的时候遇见他的。他个子很矮，皮肤黝黑，比我年纪还小。我遇见他时他正在路边卖气球，我非常好奇就问他：“你为什么年纪那么小就做生意了?”他回答说：“我不是在做生意，我正在存钱。我想把钱捐到灾区，那里的孩子们需要帮助。”我感到很惊讶，也很惭愧。我向他买了许多气球，不用找零。我应该像他学习，做个有爱心的人。

为迎接奥运会在中国举行，请写一篇关于讲究文明礼仪的倡议书，具体内容包括：

1、讲究文明礼貌是中华民族的传统;

2、面对外国友人应热情大方、彬彬有礼;

3、要坚决杜绝公共场所大声喧哗、拥挤打闹、随地吐痰等不文明行为;

4、奥运即将召开，我们将代表中国形象。

参考词汇：喧哗 uproar

[范文]

My dear fellow students,

The Olympics are just around the corner. Today I want to talk about good manners and courtesy.

We Chinese have always been respected and highly praised for good manners and courtesy, which have, as well, become precious traditions of our people. In a couple of weeks beyond, a large number of foreign friends will come to China to join us in enjoying the Olympics. Before foreign guests, we should have an easy manner and behave politely and warm-heartedly. In public places, such ugly behaviors as uproar, pushing or squeezing together, spitting and so on should be determinedly forbidden. In a sense, each of us will not simply stand for ourselves but stand for China. Therefore, boys and girls, let’s do it well right now and the eyes of the world are to on us!

[高考英语满分作文一篇讲究文明礼仪的倡议书

Many people regard money as the most important thing in their life, but I dont agree with them. There are so many things that money cant buy. The first, money cant buy us knowledge, abilities and experience. The second, money cant buy us a happy mood and a good health.

However, money plays a significant role in our daily life. We cant live without it, because we have to use money to buy our daily necessities, like food, drinks, clothes, books, and so on. And we also need money to pay for our houses and education.

All in all, we should have a correct concept of money. We cant live for money, but take it as a tool leading a better life.

What is your favorite kind of music? Do you like jazz, popular music,

classical music, folk songs, blues, and so on? In high school I took one course

called music appreciation which I greatly enjoyed. This was not to learn how to

play a specific instrument but to learn how to read and listen to music as an

art form. We read the stories about the lives of many composers and the history

of the musical instruments themselves. Sometimes we listened to tapes at the

language laboratory, or concerts. Music is sometimes called a universal

language. A composer who cannot speak a single word of our language can make us

feel joy and pride, exaltation and despair, peace and mystery through his

music.

Life is a long process, we have too many expectations, will inevitably encounter disappointments and frustrations. The ideal on the shelf, come back to find that we like a fish, always thought that I had wings are birds, but finally I know that I cant fly. Life like water, and sometimes cloudy, sometimes clear, we struggle against social this big VAT - "I often feel life owed me, why do people always happiness and joy than yourself?" In the face of setbacks, we complain about life deceives us, we thought there was no hope of their life. We often compared himself to lost the swan, but forget oneself want how to fly.

As a child, then established the goofys desire. So many years, has been trying to, in insist, waiting for, has vowed to make yourself proud fly. But the difficulty and the setback already ambush all around, lets get stuck here. We have very strong telling myself, dont because at present small setbacks, but let themselves to give up the dream life? Even if life has deceived me, but this is not fearful; The enemy attack me, also is not terrible, terrible is betrayed our dream and gave up. Even live tired, live hard, also want to insist on your dream, give their best confidence and courage, toward a glorious and brilliant tomorrow. But few people do it?

But grew up, social this big cylinder multifarious colors, we see more dazzling. But we think the bottom of my heart has its own principle, can easily be tempted by the outside world? When looking back to the historys dust, always feel oneself still maintain magnanimous feelings from the past, still with his own emotion, but always failed for himself and guilty about ideal life. We should think like this: one failure is nothing, still remains the most quality of the things we do, we insist the dream is still the most valuable. With the accumulation of time, looking at others get summer fruit, they themselves are empty。

[高中励志英语作文3篇

China has the history of more than 5,000 years. Many foreign people are

attracted by this big old country. They come here and want to know about the

traditional culture. However, Chinese young people dont show much interest in

the old culture, instead they chase the fashion and some even abandon the

precious culture. For example, paper cutting, one of the excellent arts that is

inherited by our ancestors. Many foreign media speak highly of this great

handicraft and they are astonished by the wisdom of Chinese people. I have seen

this art when I stay in my hometown. Only few old people can do it. They just

take it for killing time. Paper cutting is like the old fashion and is forgotten

by the young generation. The media should report more positive information about

the traditional culture to inspire the young people to learn.

中国梦

这个梦想，凝聚了几代中国人的夙愿。——习近平

当遥远的编钟敲响，烽火台上狼烟如梦；厮杀的怒吼纷扬，楚霸王血殷红如梦；

当灯火的余辉闪烁，五丈原上星陨如梦；当筝笛的风声鹤唳，嵇康抚广陵散如梦；

当霓裳的乐音奏响，马嵬坡前婉转如梦；当江水不懈奔腾，郁孤台下郁结的江水啊，

如梦、如梦、如梦令……

当良辰美景，天也奈何；当靖难旗下火汹汹，人间也如梦。

可叹又是一朝春尚好，当时只道是寻常，人间画扇如梦否？

叹、叹、叹，已来不及喟叹，已是圆明园衰草枯杨，陋室空堂，

蛛丝儿无雕梁可结，歌舞场亦花开花谢。

难道偌大中国连梦都不愿流连？终于，鹰隼试翼、风尘吸张！

我们的梦在五四的昂扬里抬起头来；

我们的梦想在1949的礼炮里站起身来！齐声呐喊、泪湿青衫：

我是中国人！我是中国人！！我是中国人！！！

我们在上甘岭打开镣铐，以轻松而沉重的步伐在历史的隧洞里蜗行摸索。

恰如河边破旧的老水车、恰如数百年来纺的疲惫的歌……

一针一线，一点一滴，造我们的时代，就我们的夙愿。

而是谁让造化弄人，跃进、公社又文革，实现梦想又谈何容易！

终于，南海的圈圈起了游离的信心，久违的春日送来了久违的春风：

千回百转，一场大刀阔斧。

巨人终于踏上了殷实土地和生活、彼岸终于迎来了动人的阳光和温暖。

于是，在壬辰，在中国巨龙腾飞的须臾，

十八大又一阵春风习习，近入平常百姓家。

“我有一个中国梦！”

一如上世纪初的时代最强音、一如五千年前的篱落挂满温馨的勇气。

原来，我们一直有梦。

我们曾在嘉兴南湖争渡争渡，惊起一滩鸥鹭：

我们曾手握书卷，怒吼“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”。

我们的梦并不只有千里莺啼，我们的梦是这华夏土地子民：

“路不拾遗-、夜不闭户”

“迟日江山丽，春风花草香。”

“鹅湖山下稻梁肥，豚栅鸡栖半掩扉，”

在巨人肩上走向世界、崛起于世界、傲立于世界，又友好于世界！

而这梦，需要每个中华儿女去追求。

如果有人问我，中国，是个怎样的国度，我自然毫不迟疑：

中国是一个承载太多梦而又向梦迈进的梦一般的国度。

十三万万颗心脏跳动如引擎不断，我们在不同地域，各自为十三万万个梦想追逐，

十三万万个梦想编织，编织成一幅写意山水、编织成一个大红中国结，编织成雄鸡般中国的地图！

又是一年春好处，你听门前此起彼伏的鞭炮声声，你望轩外万千灯笼红得心旌摇动。

红遍了海峡两岸，红遍了山山水水，亦红遍华夏儿女渴求的心脏。

那是彼岸，那是温暖，那是我们梦里都不愿离分的渊薮……

满载着新岁的烟火璀璨，我的亲爱的祖国，我的亲爱的同胞们，

让我们为我们的中国梦尽心竭力，让我们为了明天而不懈追寻吧！

因为梦，

就在前方；

因为梦，

就在心里。

[高中一年级作文：我的中国梦

My Family

My name is Li Hua. I am from a workers family. There are six people in my

family. They are my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my sister

and I.

Every member in my family works for his or her own trade①. My grandfather

and grandmother are peasants. They do farm work every day in my hometown. My

father is a senior engineer. He is now working in Africa, helping to build a

power station. My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a middle school.

My sister, five years older than I, is a doctor in the Peoples Hospital of our

county. She loves her work and does it well. I am a middle school student. And I

am going to take this years college entrance examination. I wish that I could

be enrolled② by a famous university.

That is my family. All the members in my family live in harmony③. We love

each other devotedly.

Love in high school is a very sensitive topic, the students in high school have come to the age of being mature, inside, they desire to love someone, but it is the awkward time. First, they need to focus their attention so that they can enter a better college, second, their parents are strongly objective to their love, the teachers even ban the love relationship between students. As a student, they have their own rights to love someone, the inner desire and the objection from parents and schools make them struggle to their emotions. In my opinion, high school students have so many pressure, they should put aside their love emotions for a while, they need to focus on the study, when high school time ends, they can choose their love. It is much easier, if you want to love at the time, then to love. No one will stop you.

爱在高中来说是一个很敏感的话题，高中生已经来到了即将成熟的年龄，他们渴望去爱人，但是这也是一个尴尬的时间。第一，他们需要集中精力学习，以此来考取一个好的大学，第二，他们的父母强烈反对恋爱，老师甚至禁止学生谈恋爱。作为一名学生，他们有自己的权利去爱人，内心的欲望，父母和学校的反对，让他们在情感上做挣扎。在我看来，高中生有很多压力，他们应该暂时把感情放在一边，需要集中精力学习，当高中时光结束以后，他们可以选择去爱。这容易多了，如果你那时想要去爱，就去爱。没有人会阻止你。

1 正如恶劣的品质可以在幸运中暴露一样，最美好的品质也是在厄运中被显示的。——培根

"As bad quality can be exposed to the same lucky, the best in quality but also in the bad luck to be displayed. - Bacon "

2 美丽属于自信者，从容属于有备者，奇迹属于执着者，成功属于顽强者。

"Who are confident beautiful, calm those who are well prepared, miracles are persistent person, success belongs to those who tenaciously. "

3 作家当然必须挣钱才能生活，写作，但是他决不应该为了挣钱而生活，写作。——马克思

"Of course, the writer must earn money in order to live, writing, but he should never live to make money writing. - Marx "

4 过去属于死神，未来属于你自己。——雪莱

"Past is death, the future belongs to you. - Shelley "

5 人生只有必然，没有偶然。

"Life is only inevitable, there is no chance. "

6 冬天已经到来，春天还会远吗?——雪莱

"Winter has come, can spring be far behind? - Shelley "

7 人生就像奕棋，一步失误，全盘皆输。——弗洛伊德

"Life is like a game of chess, step by mistake, all bets are off. - Sigmund Freud "

8 人生就像钟摆，晃动在痛苦和无聊之间，其动力便是欲望。

"Life is like a pendulum, shaking between pain and boredom, its power is desire. Selected from: Motto (www.geyanw.com) "

9 蔚蓝的天空虽然是美丽，经常风云莫测的人切是起落无从。但他往往会成为风云人物，因为他经得起大风大浪的考验。——方海权

"Although the blue sky is beautiful, often unpredictable situation of people cut is landing impossible. But he tends to become a man, because he can stand the test of storms. - Fang Sea Power "

10 人间没有永恒的夜晚，世界没有永恒的冬天。——艾青

"Room no eternal night, the world is no eternal winter. - Ai Qing "

11 人生最终的价值在于觉醒和思考的能力，而不只在于生存。——亚里士多德

"The final value of life lies in the awakening and the ability to think, not only is survival. - Aristotle "

12 人生就是场经营，有人经营感情，有人经营利益，有人经营幸福，而有人经营阴谋。

"Life is a field operation, it was their emotional, some business interests, it was operating well, but it was business conspiracy. "

13 你在公交车上看到骑自行车的人在寒风中拼命蹬车不由庆幸，骑自行车的人看到在公交车上挤成沙丁罐头的你不由窃喜，原来短处都是从别人身上发现的。

"You see cyclists pedaling hard in the cold not help Fortunately, cyclists swarmed the bus to see you could not help chuckle canned sardines in the bus, the original weaknesses are found from others the. "

14 孤独和勇敢是探路者的游戏。——冯宇学

Lonely and brave Pathfinder game. - Feng Yu learn

15 心作良田耕不尽，善为至宝用无穷。我们应有纯洁的心灵，去积善为大众。就会获福无边。——方海权

"Geng not as fertile mind, good for treasure with endless. We should have purity of heart, to be charitable for the public. It will be a blessing boundless. - Fang Sea Power "

16 "人的生命是有限的,可是,为人民服务是无限的,我要把有限的生命,投入到无限为人民服务之中去。——雷锋"

"Human life is limited, however, to serve the people is unlimited, I want a limited life, serving the people go into the infinite. - Lei Feng "

17 要不断提高自身的能力，才能益己及他。有能力办实事才不会毕竟空谈何益。故事的结束总是满载而归，就是金榜题名。——方海权

"To continuously improve their ability to beneficially own and him. It will not have the ability to do practical things, after all, talk about what benefits. End of the story is always a rewarding experience, is pass the examination. - Fang Sea Power "

18 人生是伟大的宝藏，我晓得从这个宝藏里选取最珍贵的珠宝。

"Life is a great treasure, and I know to select the most precious jewels from the treasure inside. "

19 不受天磨非好汉，不遭人妒是庸才。

"From day wear non-hero, not being jealous is mediocrity. "

20 炫耀什么，缺少什么;掩饰什么，自卑什么。所谓正常人，只是自我防御比较好的人。真正的心理健康，是不设防而又不受害。

"To show off what he needed anything; hide anything, what self-esteem. The so-called normal people, good people just self-defense. The real mental health, is defenseless without victimization. "

21 不要乱说话。话说出去之前你还是话的主人，话说出去之后你就成了话的奴隶。

"Do not talk nonsense. Before or after saying the words out of your master, saying the words out you become a slave. "

22 学习必须如蜜蜂一样，采过许多花，这才能酿出蜜来。——鲁迅

"Learning must be such as bees, taken too many flowers, which can spawn honey come. - Lu Xun "

23 "路是脚踏出来的,历史是人写出来的，人的每一步行动都在书写自己的历史。——吉鸿昌"

"Lu is a foot out, history is written out, people every step of the action in writing their own history. - Ji Hongchang "

24 人生只有经历酸甜苦辣，才懂得人间的味道，因此也必须学会珍惜人生和珍惜感情。——方海权

"Only experienced ups and downs in life, and understand the world of taste, and therefore must learn to cherish life and to cherish feelings. - Fang Sea Power "

25 以智慧时时修正偏差，以慈悲处处给人方便。

Amended from time to time with wisdom deviation compassion people everywhere convenience.

26 给人幸福的不是身体上的好处，也不是财富，而是正直和谨慎。——德谟可利特

"Giving happiness benefits not physically, nor wealth, but integrity and caution. - Democritus to Split "

27 "生活真象这杯浓酒,不经三番五次的提炼呵,就不会这样一来可口!——郭小川"

"Living the truth of strong drink this cup, without repeatedly refining Oh, would not this way delicious! - Guo Xiaochuan "

28 人生有两出悲剧：一是万念俱灰，另一是踌躇满志。——萧伯纳

"There are two tragedies in life: one is despair, and the other is smug. - George Bernard Shaw "

29 成功的人总是愿意做没成功的人不愿意做的事。

Successful people are always willing to do successful people did not want to do.

30 人的价值是由自己决定的。——卢梭

Persons value is determined by its own. - Rousseau

31 人生如坐公交车，有的人很从容，可以欣赏窗外的景色;有的人很窘迫，总处于推搡和拥挤之中。

"Life is like a bus, and some people are very calm, you can enjoy the scenery outside the window; Some people are very embarrassed, the total is being pushed and crowded. "

32 人生天地之间，若白驹之过隙，忽然而已。——庄周

"Life between heaven and earth, if Baiju gap, suddenly it. - Zhuang "

33 人生就像一场戏，演好自己的角色才是戏成功的关键。

"Life is like a drama, play their own role in the play is the key to success. "

34 有财富的人追求优裕的生活，有智慧的人追求优质的生活。

"There are people who pursue wealth gracious living, intelligent people to pursue quality of life. "

35 一切事无法追求完美，唯有追求尽力而为。这样心无压力，出来的结果反而会更好。——方海权

"All things that can not be the pursuit of perfection, only the pursuit of best. So with no pressure, the results come out of it will be better. - Fang Sea Power "

36 奋斗是万物之父。——陶行知

Struggle is the father of all things. - Tao

37 君子坦荡荡，小人长戚戚。——孔丘

Gentleman is open longer sad. - Confucius

38 人在得意时须沉得住傲气;失意时则要忍得住火气。

When people proud to be tolerant of arrogance; will have frustrated when we resist anger.

39 我们总是对陌生人太客气，而对亲密的人太苛刻。

"We are always too polite to strangers, but people are too harsh for intimacy. "

40 燧石受到的敲打越厉害，发出的光就越灿烂。——卢梭

"Flint by beating the more powerful, more brilliant light emitted. - Rousseau "

41 希望是附丽于存在的，有存在，便有希望，有希望，便是光明。——鲁迅

"Hope is Reattachment to exist, there exists, there is hope, there is hope, is bright. - Lu Xun "

42 多一分心力去注意别人，就少一分心力反省自己。

"A little more effort to the attention of others, curbing efforts to reflect on their own. "

43 小时侯，幸福是很简单的事;长大了，简单是很幸福的事!

"Kid, happiness is a very simple matter; grow up, simple is a very happy thing! "

44 幽默胜过直白，话少胜过多言;坦率胜过伪装，自然胜过狡辩;心静何来多梦，苦索不如随缘。

"Humor than straightforward, if less than say; candid than camouflage, natural is better than sophistry; calm where is more than a dream, better to revel bitter cable. "

45 人生不售来回票，一旦动身，绝不能复返。

"Life does not sell return tickets, once the leave, never return. "

46 "社会犹如一条船,每人都要有掌舵的准备。——易卜生"

"Community is like a ship, everyone should have at the helm of preparation. - Ibsen "

47 "手莫伸,伸手必被捉。党与人民在监督,万目睽睽难逃脱。汝言惧捉手不伸,他道不伸能自觉,其实想伸不敢伸,人民咫尺手自缩。——陈毅"

"Hand Mo extension, will hand caught. Party and the people in supervision, Wan head Kuikui difficult to escape. Ruyan fear of catching hand is not stretched, stretched his way not consciously, in fact, want to stretch afraid to stretch peoples right close hand from shrinking. - Chen Yi "

48 一个精神生活很充实的人，一定是一个很有理想的人，一定是一个很高尚的人，一定是一个只做物质的主人而不做物质的奴隶的人。——陶铸

"A spiritual life is very full of people, it must be a very ideal man must be a very honorable man, must be a master of substance and not only do people slaves substances. - Tao Zhu "

49 让人失去理智的，常常是外界的诱惑;让人耗尽心力的，往往是自己的欲望。

"People irrational, often lure outside; effort exhausted people, often their own desires. "

50 伟大的精力只是为了伟大的目的而产生的。——斯大林

Great effort is for the purpose of generating the greatest. - Stalin

51.Honesty is the best policy. —Aesop, ancient Greek fabulist

诚实是最好的策略。 —伊索，古希腊寓言作家

52.Personality is to man what perfume is to a flower. —C.C.Schwab, American businessman

人品之于人，犹如芳香之于花。 —C.C.施瓦布，美国实业家

53.Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still dark. —Tagore, Indian poet

信念是黎明之前、天还没亮时就能感觉到光明的鸟。 —泰戈尔，印度诗人

54.Character is the first and last word in the success. —Orison Marden, American writer

品德是成功中的决定因素。 —奥里森·马登，美国作家

55.The more a man knows, the more he is inclined to be modest. —Henry Fielding, English novelist

懂得越多的人就会越谦虚。 —亨利·菲尔丁，英国小说家

先秦文学

①上古神话。中国古代神话名篇有:女娲(wā)补天，后羿(yì)射日，精卫填海、(盘古)开天辟地、黄帝战蚩(chī)尤等。

②先秦散文

A.儒家经典。“五经”指《诗经》、《尚书》、《礼记》、《六经》又称六艺除《文诗》外都是散文。《易经》又称《易》，是研究象数(象是规律数是变化)之书。《尚书》又称《书》是记载上古帝王史事之收。《礼记》是记载先秦时代礼仪典章制度之书，分为《周礼》、《仪礼》为两汉戴德(大戴)戴圣(小戴)编纂，属先秦文学。《春秋》是春秋时期鲁国的编年史，相传为孔子编订。“四书”指《率语》《孟子》《大学》《中庸》。

B.历史散文。 著名文学史家游国恩称《左传》《战国策》《国语》为历史散文.《左传》又称《春秋左氏传》，传,解释的意思。《左传》《谷梁传》《公羊传》都是解释春秋的，称为“春秋三秋”.《战国策》《国语》同为国别史。司马迁认为《国语》的作者是司马迁.《战国策》为西汉学生刘向编订，仍称先秦文学。

C.诸子百家散文。所谓“诸子百家”,西汉史学家班固概括为十家。即：儒、道、阴胆、法名、墨、纵横、农、杂、小说。著名的有：①老子，李耳，字伯阳，又字聃(dān)，道家学派创始人,著有《道德经》。②孔子名丘,字促尼。是儒家学派创始人.《论语》是孔子第子记载孔子和他的学生言行的书。③墨子名翟(dí)，墨家学派创始人。著《墨子》53篇。④孟子名轲，字子舆。儒家学派继承者。《孟子》是孟子学生记录孟子言行的书。⑤庄子名周道家学派思想家。著有《庄子》。⑥荀子，名况，尊号“卿”，又名荀卿、孙卿。儒家学派思想家,著有《荀子》.⑦韩非子荀子学生.法家思想家。著《韩非子》。⑧《吕氏春秋》又称《吕览》,是秦相吕不韦和他的门客的集体创作。⑨李斯的代表作是散文《谏逐客书》。

③先秦诗歌

A.《诗经》。《诗经》是我国第一部诗歌总集,共305篇分风、雅、颂三类.风是民歌,雅是乐歌,颂是祭歌。诗经的表现手法是比、兴、赋。比即比喻，以彼物比此的。兴,先言他物以引起所咏之词，赋，直陈其事。

B.《楚辞》。西汉学者刘向把屈原宋玉等人的作吕编辑成书，定名为《楚辞》。屈原(前340?-前277?)名平,我国伟大爱国主义诗人.曾在楚国任左徒三闾大夫等职。代有作是《离骚》.离同罹(lí)ǚ遭受。骚，忧患。屈原还创作了《九歌》、《九章》《桔颂》等篇。《离骚》开我国诗歌浪漫主义传统先河。宋玉有《九辩》《风赋》《神女赋》等作品。

两汉文学

A.两汉散文 ①贾谊，世称贾生。又称贾长沙，贾太傅。著《新书》十卷。《过秦论》、《论积贮疏》是他的代表作。②司马迁，字子长,伟大的史学家、文学家。所著《史记》是正史二十四第一部，首创“纪传体”,分为本纪、世家、列传、表、书。本纪记帝王的生平改进。世家记述贵族五修兴衰史。列传记述不同阶层的社会著名人物的事迹。表是全书叙事的联络和补充.书是天文历法科技专著。鲁迅称《史记》为“史家之绝唱，无韵之《离骚》。 ③此外，还是晁法的《论贵粟疏》，刘安的《淮南子》东方逆的《答客难》，班固的《汉书》五充的《论街》,刘向编订的《战国策》都名传史册。

B.工的乐府民歌和赋。乐,民乐;府，官府.乐府原为汉代音乐机关所搜集的诗.《孔雀东南飞》是汉乐府叙事发展的高峰。最早见于南朝徐陵编纂的《玉台新咏》.赋是我国古代韵文和散文的综合体。司马相如的《子虚赋》《上林赋》。贾谊的《吊屈原赋》都很有名。

魏晋南北朝文学

A.魏晋南北朝的诗歌和散文

①“三曹”.“三曹”即曹氏父子曹操、字孟德.曹丕字子桓。曹植,字子建.曹操的《观沧海》，曹丕的《蒿里行》曹植的《名都篇》《白马篇》《洛神赋》都很有名。

②“建安七子”，“建安七子”是孔融、陈玉林、王粲、徐干、阮王禹(yǔ)应(yáng)齐桢。王粲的《七哀诗》成就最高。

③“竹林七贤”。“竹林七贤”相与友善，常“游于竹林”。他们是嵇康、阮籍、山涛、向秀、阮咸、王戎、刘伶。

④陶渊明,名潜,字元亮世称清节先生。他的《桃花源诗并宁》《归去来辞》《归田园居》《饭酒》都是传世之作。

⑤此外,有谢灵运的《登池上楼》左思的《三都赋》诸葛亮的《出师表》范晔(yè)的《后汉书》陈寿的《三国志》王羲之的《兰亭集序》李密《陈情表》齐勰的《文心雕龙》郦道元的《水经注》吴均的《艺文类家》莆统的《昭明文选》都名垂史册。

B.魏晋南北朝的小说。

①圬怪小说以《搜神记》为代表。内有《干将莫邪》《南柯太守传》等名篇。

②轶事小说以刘义庆的《世说新语》为代表。内有《新亭对流》、《周处》等名篇。

唐宋文学。

A.唐诗。唐朝是我国封建社会全盛时期，政治稳定,经济繁荣。以诗歌为代表的唐代文学、百花盛开，明星灿烂。

①“初唐四”。“初唐四杰”是王勃、杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王。王勃的《送杜少府之蜀川》《腾王阁序》脍炙人口。

②诗仙李白，诗圣杜甫。人民诗人白居易。李白，字太白，号青莲居士。李白是伟大的浪漫主义诗人.名作有《将进酒》、《蜀道难》、《梦游天姥吟留别》《秋浦歌》《静夜诗》《赠汪伦》等.著有《李太白集》。杜甫,字子美，又称杜工部，是伟大的现实主义诗人。名作有“三吏”(《潼关吏》《石壕吏》《新安吏》)“三别”(《无家别》《垂老别》《新婚别》)《北征》《兵车行》《茅屋为秋风所破歌》等。白居易，字乐天，号香山居士。双称白香山，白太傅、白居易主张“文章合为时而著，诗歌合为事而作”。名作有《长恨歌》《琵琶行》等。

③山水诗人王维、孟浩然。王维字摩诘，号一位大诗人，著名“画家和音乐家”人们说他“诗中有画，画中有诗”。名作有《使至塞上》《山居秋暝》。孟浩然是王维密友,终身不仕,名篇有《过故人庄》。

④“边塞诗人高适、岑参、王昌龄、王之涣、高适的《燕歌行》、岑(cén)参(shēn)的《白雪歌》王昌龄的《芙蓉楼送辛浙》王之涣的《登鹳雀楼》都是名篇。

⑤“小李杜”。李商隐字义山号王谈生，以七绝著名，杜牧字牧这著有《樊川文集》。

⑥“诗中三李”毛泽东同志喜欢的名篇有《雁门太守行》“诗中三李”为李白，李商隐，李贺。

B.唐代散文。

①韩愈。韩愈，字退之，自号昌黎，又称韩吏部。韩愈是唐代“古文运动”的领袖苏轼说他“文起八代之 ”。著有《昌黎先生集》。

②柳宗元，字子原，又称柳河东。写了著名的《永洲八记》著有《柳河东集》。

③此外，还有魏片的《谏太宗十思疏》骆宾王的《诗武(zhao)檄》都是名篇。

C.唐人传奇。陈鸿的《长恨歌》传，李朝威的《柳毅传》都是较成熟的文言小说。

宋代文学

A.宋词和宋诗

①以苏辛为代表的宋词豪放派。苏轼、字子瞻，东坡居士，其诗、文、字画都有极高成变。与其父苏洵弟苏辙号称“三苏”。著有《苏东坡集》。辛弃疾，字幼安，号稼轩，有《稼轩长短句》。

②以柳永、李清照、姜夔等人为代表的宋词婉约派。柳永，名三变，字耆卿。著有《乐章集》李清照，号易安居士，杰出的女作家。著有《濑玉词》。姜夔，字尧章，号白石道人著有《白石词》《白石道人诗集》。

③伟大的爱国诗人陆游和伟大的民族英雄文天祥。陆字务观,号放翁，著有《剑南诗稿》。文天祥,字履善又字宋瑞，自号文山，著《文山全集》。名篇有《正令歌》《过零本洋》。

B.宋代散文

①著名的“唐宋八大家”。唐宋八大家是：韩愈、柳宗元、欧阳修、王安石、苏洵、苏轼、曾巩。

欧阳修,字永叔，是北宋文学革新运动的宗师,著有《欧阳文忠公集》。王安石、字介甫、官至参知政事，世称王荆公，著有《临川先生文集》。苏洵字明允，号老泉，著有《嘉 集》。苏辙,字子由，著有《栾城集》曾巩字子固，著有《文丰类稿》。

②范仲淹，字希文，谥号文正公。著有《范文正公全集》《岳阳楼记》为千古名篇。

C.宋人话本。话本是“说话”艺人的府本.著名话本有《大宋宣和遗事》(内有水浒故事)《三国志平话》(后演进为《三国演义》)。

元代文学

A.元曲四大家

①白朴，字仁甫。名作有《墙头马上》

②关汉卿，号一斋，已斋叟，名作有《窦娥冤》

③马致远，字竿里，号东篱，名作有《汉宫秋》

④郑光祖字德辉，代表作是《倩女离魂》

B.十大悲剧记其六

①关汉卿的《空头娥冤》②纪君的《赵氏孤儿》③白朴的《梧桐雨》④马致远的《汉宫秋》⑤洪晟的《长生殿》⑥孔尚任的《桃花扇》此外还有⑦冯梦龙的《精忠魂》⑧孟称舜的《娇红记》⑨李玉的《精忠谱》⑩方成培的《雷峰塔》。

C.王实甫和他的《本厢记》。王实甫字德信.《西厢记》的主题是反对封建礼教追求婚姻爱情幸福.

明清文学

①明清小说

A.明代的章回小说和“四大奇书”.明朝人称《三国演义》《水浒传》《西游记》《金瓶梅》为四大奇书。《三国演义》为明人罗贯中著,罗生平不详。《三国演义》描写了三国时代波澜壮阔的生活画面。《水浒传》为施耐庵著，施生平不详.《水浒传》描写了北宋末年以宋江为首的农民起义军的故事。《西游记》作者为吴承恩,吴生平不详。《西游记》描写了唐僧、孙悟空等人赴“西天”取经的神奇经历。《金瓶梅》的作者叫兰陵笑笑生，该书反映了明代中叶的社会现实。

B.伟大的现实主义小说《红楼梦》以贾宝玉、林黛玉爱情悲剧为线索,描写了贾、史、王、薜四大家族的兴衰史，反映了封建社会的日趋衰亡。作者曹雪芹，号雪芹又号芹圃,芹溪。清代小说家。

C.此外还有明代冯梦龙的“三言”(《喻世明言》《警世通言》《醒世恒言》),清人蒲松龄的《聊斋志异》、清人吴敬梓的《儒林外史》清人刘鹗的《老残游记》,吴沃尧的《二十年目睹之怪现状》李宝嘉的《官场现行记》、曾朴的《孽海花》被列为清末四大谴责小说。

②明清诗文

A.明代。刘基字伯温，著有《诚意伯集》宋濂，字景濂，著有《宋学士文集》徐宏祖号霞客,著有《徐霞客游记》。张溥，字天如，著有《七录斋集》

B.清代。顾炎武，号亭林，著有《日知录》。言苞，字凤九,著《方望溪全集》是桐城派始祖。姚鼐，字姬传，是桐城派大散文家。著《惜枪轩诗文集》。袁枚，字子才，号随园老人,著《小仓山房诗文集》《随园诗话》。

代近文学(1840-1918)

梁启超，字卓如，号任公，著有《饭冰室文集》王国维，字静安,近代学者,著有《人间词话》林觉民,字意洞，写有著名的《与妻书》。

现代文学(1919-1949)

A.现代小说

鲁迅,原名周树人,字豫才.著有小说《呐喊》(内有《狂人日记》、《药》、《阿Q正传》、《故乡》等名篇)《彷徨》(内有《祝福》、《伤逝》等名篇和《故事新编》)

茅盾原名沈德鸿,字雁冰。其代表作《子夜》他的“农村三部曲”是《春蚕》、《秋收》、《残冬》。

巴金：原名李尧棠、字芾甘主要作品有“激流三部曲”《家》、《春》、《秋》。

老舍,原名舒庆春字舍予。主要作品有《骆驼祥子》《四世同堂》、《月牙儿》、解放后写了剧本《龙须沟》、《茶馆》。此外，还有叶圣陶的《倪焕之》钱钟书的《围城》沈从文的《边城》郁达夫的《沉沦》，都是名家名篇。

B.现代诗歌散文戏剧

郭沫若，原名郭开贞。其代表作为诗集《女神》。后双写了剧本《屈原》、《虎符》、《高渐离》等。还写《北京人》《日出》《王昭君》等名篇曹禺的《雷雨》是杰出的现实主义悲剧.此外还有夏衍的《包身工》朱自清的《荷塘月色》《背影》冰心的《寄小读者》《小桔灯》,艾青的《大堰河，我的保姆》鲁迅的《朝花夕拾》《野草》都是名家名作。

当代文学(1949-2000)

A.当代小说。周立波的《暴风骤雨》丁玲的《太阳照在桑干河上》荣获斯大林文学奖金.赵树理的《小二黑结婚》《李有才板话》杨沫的《青春之歌》孔犁《白洋淀记事》《荷花淀》柳青 《创业史》古华的《芙蓉镇》都是名家名作.

当代崛起的小说家还有刘绍棠、从维熙、王蒙、路遥、柯云路、张杭杭、王要忆、贾平凹等。

B.当代诗歌散文戏剧

李季的《王贵与李香香》柯岩的《周总理，我在哪里?》

贺敬之、 丁毅的《白毛女》吴伯萧的《北极星》杨逆朔的《茶花赋》秦牧的《花城》刘白羽的《长江三峡》、碧野的《阳光灿烂照天山》舒婷的《橡树》都是名家名作。

Oceans becoming more acidicThe worlds oceans are slowly getting more acidic, say scientists.The researchers from California say the change is taking place in response to higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.The lowering of the waters pH value is not great at the moment but could pose a serious threat to current marine life if it continues, they warn.Ken Caldeira and Michael Wickett, from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, report their concerns in the journal Nature.Increasing use of fossil fuels means more carbon dioxide is going into the air, and most of it will eventually be absorbed by seawater.

Once in the water, it reacts to form carbonic acid.Scientists believe that the oceans have already become slightly more acidic over the last century.But these researchers have tried to predict what will happen in the future by combining what we know about the history of the oceans with computer models of climate change."This level of acidity will get much more extreme in the future if we continue releasing CO2 into the atmosphere," said Dr Caldeira."And we predicted amounts of future acidity that exceed anything we saw over the last several hundred million years, apart from perhaps after rare catastrophic events such as asteroid impacts."If carbon dioxide release continues unabated, ocean pH could be reduced by as much as 0.77 units, the authors warn.It is not absolutely clear what that means for marine life, however.

Most organisms live near the surface, where the greatest pH change would be expected to occur, but deep-ocean lifeforms may be more sensitive to pH changes.Coral reefs and other organisms whose skeletons or shells contain calcium carbonate may be particularly affected, the team speculate. They could find it much more difficult to build these structures in water with a lower pH.In recent years some people have suggested deliberately storing carbon dioxide from power stations in the deep ocean as a way of curbing global warming.But Dr Caldeira said that such a strategy should now be re-considered."Previously, most experts had looked at ocean absorption of carbon dioxide as a good thing - because in releasing CO2 into the atmosphere we warm the planet; and when CO2 is absorbed by the ocean, it reduces the amount of greenhouse warming.

With the increasing use of cell phones, spam message has become a heated problem. According to a survey, on average, people receive about 40 pieces of spam message per month. Spam message can disturb, confuse, or even threaten people at any time.

Generally, there are two tesons for the spam epidemic. On one hand, due to the face that text message is a comparatively cheap channel, many companies take advantage of it to advertise their products or servies. Whether people are willing to receive the message is neglected. On the other hand, those holding lots of imformation on cell phone users sell the information and make money our of it.

To solve the problem of spam message, people should make joint efforts. The government should set up laws to severely punish the illegal advertisers and those who disclose information. Cell phone researchers and developers should upgrade the products and enable them to delete the spam automatically. Should people ace together, they will be free from the spam message.

Last night, as I felt so bored, so I started to watch movie, my friend asked me to watch Mist, she told me it was very shocking, I was so looking forward to seeing it.

Mist is a horror movie, it told about a great mist covered the country, people struggled to live in the world with big monster, at the end, as there was no way to survive, so the protagonist killed his son to make him relieve, just after a few second, the rescue came.

The ending is so hopeless for the protagonist, if he holds on for a few second, everything will be changed. The story tells people never to give up hope, who knows what will happen the next second. If we give up hope, we can’t see the good things that will come around. Keeping the hope is very important, it will help us to overcome the difficulty.

昨晚，我感到很无聊，所以我开始看电影，我的朋友叫我去看《迷雾》，她说那部电影很震惊，我很期待看。《迷雾》是一部恐怖片，讲述了一场大雾笼罩国家，人们挣扎着在这个世界上和怪物存活，最后，由于是在无路可退，男主人公杀死了他的儿子，为了让他解脱，只是过了一会，救援队就来了。对于男主人公来说结局是多么的绝望啊，如果他坚持一会，事情就会不一样了。故事告诉人们永远都不要放弃希望，谁知道下一秒钟会发生什么事情呢。如果我们放弃希望，我们就看不到接下来的事情。怀抱希望是很重要的，它能让我们克服困难。

[高中英语作文：怀抱希望

When I was a child, I raised a pet, named Lucky.Actually he is a cat.His fur is soft with yellow and white color.Lucky is a good boy.He always behaves well.I remember when my uncle took him back to my home at first, I was afraid of him.But soon I found him is very interesting.I started to play with him.As time goes, we like each other very much.And then my uncle gave him to me.I was so happy.Now he always lies beside me quietly, when I’m doing my homework.As winter comes, he will sleep with me.sometimes he will dance for me, which is very funny and sometimes his hands are wet would leave many “plum flower” on the ground.He is so lovely.

在我还是个孩子的时候，就养了一只叫做幸运的宠物。其实他是一只猫。他的毛很柔软，是黄色和白色。幸运的是一个好男孩。他总是很听话。我记得当我叔叔带他来到我家的时候，我很怕他。但不久后，我发现他很有趣。我开始和他玩。随着时间的推移，我们都互相非常喜欢对方。之后我叔叔就把他送给了我。我是如此的高兴。现在他总是在我做家庭作业的时候悄悄地躺在我的身边。冬天来了，他会跟我一起睡。有时他会为我跳舞，那是非常有趣的，有时他的爪子湿了就会在地面上留下许多“梅花”。他很可爱。

导入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

导入句：

At present, Currently, Recently, Nowadays, a critical issue/problem/phenomenon has become the concern/attention of the public / has been brought into the focus / has aroused a wide concern of the public.

It is becoming increasingly popular for people to….. There is a growing tendency these days for students to…..

With the rapid/amazing/remarkable/steady development (advance, improvement, progress) of….., great changes have taken place.

With the increasingly rapid process of globalization (urbanization, internationalization, commercialization), ……

At present, nowadays, currently, there has been a heated (popular) discussion/debate on (over, concerning) …….

Scientific researches have shown that ……. According to a survey,…..

Plentiful evidence has shown/proved that?.. 中心论句：同意

Frankly speaking, I am in favor of / agree with …..

As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the point of ….. From my point of view, I support the statement above.

Straightforwardly, I cannot accept the point of……, and I strongly support the statement of …..

提高英语写作分数的88个词组

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that? 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认 It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that? 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人?而另外一些人? Some people? while others? 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就?达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in? 18.对?必不可少 be indispensable to ? 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.?也不例外?be no exception

21.对?产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on? 22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。 23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对?有益 be beneficial / conducive to? 34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for? 36.综合素质 comprehensive quality 37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of? 43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写) 46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion 53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 56. ?必然趋势 an irresistible trend of?

57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.长远利益. interest in the long run

60.?有其自身的优缺点? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。 63.对?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上?的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of ?

66.采取有效措施来? take effective measures to do sth 67.?的健康发展 the healthy development of ? 68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。 No garden without weeds。

69.对?观点因人而异 Views on ?vary from person to person。 70.重视 attach great importance to? 71.社会地位 social status

72.把时间和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on? 73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge 74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to?

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden 79.优先考虑/发展? give (top) priority to sth。 80.与?比较 compared with?/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。 82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that? 87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding 88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

Which is better, shopping online or traditional shopping? Different people have different attitudes towards it. Some people think that online shopping is very convenient, for it can save them a lot of time and energy. It’s especially helpful for those who are always busy with their work. Besides, through the internet, they can get more information about the commodities they want to buy and buy a lot of things that cannot be bought in local places.

网上购物还是传统购物，那种方式更好呢？每个人对这事的看法都不一样。有些人认为网购十分方便，因为这种方式可以节省许多的时间和精力。特别是对那些工作十分繁忙的人来说，网购帮了大忙。此外，通过网络他们可以知道关于他们想购买的产品的信息，还能卖到当地没有卖的商品。

Nevertheless, I’m not keen on online shopping at all, since most commodities which are bought online are of poor quality. Once we are cheated, we may find it difficult to make a complaint. Thus we should take more cautions when shopping online.

尽管如此，我还是不太热衷于网购，因为大多数我们网购而来的产品的质量劣质。一旦我们上当受骗，我们会发现我们无处投诉。因此我们网购时要非常的谨慎。

In my eyes, I prefer traditional shopping, because I can choose what I really need. Also, I can know the quality of every commodity more clearly. Even if there’s something wrong with the commodities, I can still ask the sellers to compensate for my loss.

在我看来，我更喜欢普通的购物方式，因为我只需要选购我所需要的，而且我还能很清楚的知道商品的质量如何。假如我买的东西出现问题，我还能让卖家赔偿我的损失。

[高中英语作文：网上购物还是传统购物？

导语：说起新疆，你想到的是什么?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Turpan is located in a depression with the area of more than 1000 square kilometers of the eastern part of Xinjiang and some 80 meters below the sea level. And nearby the Moon Lake， or Eding Lake in local language， the lowest water surface is 154 meters below the sea level， the second lowest continental point in the world after the Dead Sea. Turpan is called the Land of Fire， which was derived from the intense summer temperature， the highest ever recorded was 47.5oC and in summer the ground surface temperature is about 70oC. The Depression is characterized by high temperature and rare perspiration， so it is hot but it is not wet， during summer， although it is extremely hot， the streets are full of people.

The water from the surrounding mountains and underflow nourishes the depression. And the local people developed a unique irrigation system: ”Karez”， by which water is introduced to the agricultural oasis surrounded by desert. Turpan is famous for its grapes produce. Once in Turpan Depression， one has a feeling that as if he was in a land of grapes， The Grape Gauge， about 8 kilometers in length， is one with grapevines grown on the slopes of the both sides， and deep into the Gauge， there is a tourist resort， shaded by grapevines and from late June to early October， clusters of grapes hanging overhead and the mineral water flowing from under the rocks make the resort a great attraction. In fact， the city proper itself is one that is surrounded or covered by grapevines. Many streets themselves are vineyards or trellises with grapevines， together with the fruit stands the whole city is a mixture of the fruit orchard and market， since 1990， the Grape festival held in the city becomes a great attraction not only to business people， but people from all over the world.

In history， Turpan was the capital of ancient Gaochang Kingdom (from the sixth century) and later the administration residence of Xizhou. It was a very important juncture on the Silk Road through which the western cultures and Chinese culture encountered and crashed and exchanged. A great many historical sites and cultural relics have remained. And the city is known as a “natural museum of man and culture.

The major tour sites of the area of the Northern Part of South Xijiang centered by Turpan: the Flaming Mountains， the Moon Lake， Grape Gouge， Karez System， the Ruins of ancient City of Jiaohe， the ruins of ancient City of Gaochang， Bezeklik Thousand Buddha Caves， Emin Minaret， Astan-Kharakhoja Tombs， Sand Dune Park， the Sand Plant Park.