中国餐桌礼仪英语作文2篇 作文高中合集20篇

Prtect Envirnent Treat the Earth Well

As we all nw, there is nl ne earth. And the earth is ur he. I can’t iagine if the earth disappears, hw can huan exists.

We can’t live withut the earth, s please treat the earth well.

Nw the air is nt clean and fresh. The s is nt ver blue. But wh? Because an peple defrest and pllute the river. We can’t see anials pla in the frest and fish swi in the river.

If we eep this scence fr a lng tie, the end f the wrld will be cing.

S hw can we prtect envirnent? Let e give u se advice.

First, we plant trees. Trees can give us the fresh air and absrb the carbn dixide.

Secndl, we can tae buses t schl r wr, drive less. The exhaust gas fr cars will pllute the air, and it’s nt gd fr ur health. It’s bad fr the earth, t.

This is advice.

Tda is the Wrld Envirnent Da. Let’s prtect envirnent and treat the earth well tgether.

保护环境善待地球

众所周知，我们只有一个地球。地球是我们的家园。我无法想象，如果地球消失了，人类该怎样生存。

我们的生活不能离开地球，所以，请善待地球。

现在的空气不是很新鲜，天也不是那样湛蓝。这是为什么？因为有很多人乱砍滥伐，还污染河流。我们在森林里看不见小动物玩耍，也看不见小鱼在水里游泳。

如果长时间都是这个景象，世界末日就会来临。

那么，我们怎样才能保护环境呢？让我来给大家一些建议吧。

首先，我们可以植树。树木可以给予我们新鲜的空气，还可以吸收二氧化碳。

其次，我们可以坐公交去上学或上班,少开车。汽车排放的尾气会污染空气，它对我们的身体没有好处，对地球也没有好处。

这就是我的建议。

今天是世界环境日，让我们一起保护环境，善待地球吧！

[高中保护环境的英语小作文

Recently, a Chinese student who studied abroad delivered a speech at the

graduate ceremony. Her speech soon became the hot issue, because she criticized

Chinese air pollution, which was a great threat to her health. Though her speech

had exaggerated the problem, it is true that China has faced many pollution

problems. The haze in Beijing is famous around the world, which is the

punishment for human to ruin the environment. It needs time to fix the problem,

but there is no need to deny our country. Even for the developed countries, they

have once faced such problem before. We can do something in the daily life to

protect it, such as do not throw away the rubbish.

when my teacher told me to prepare for this competition i restated, hesitated.everybody in my class knows that. i never learned english in my primary school.i couldn’t speak english one year ago, but now, could i take part in this competition? no, i can’t. is aid to myself? i’m afraid ofmaking mistakes before so many learned professors and before my classmates and teachers.sud- denly!

a voice came to my ears.“everybody will make mistakes. even the very famous american president george bush” my english teacher said in my class.when i heard that, i think i can. i runinto my teacher’s office happily. “i will do it.” i said. so i stand here today. in front of you.

Probably more food is consumed during the New Year celebrations than any other time of the year.

或许春节中食物的消耗比一年中其他时候都要大

Vast amounts of traditional food is prepared for family and friends, as well as those close to us who have died.

大量的传统食物被准备给家人和朋友,同样还有逝去的亲近的人

On New Years Day, the Chinese family will eat a vegetarian dish called jai.

在春节当天,中国家庭将吃一种蔬菜制的名为"jai"(春卷……大概)的食物

Although the various ingredients in jai are root vegetables or fibrous vegetables, many people attribute various superstitious aspects to them.

尽管春卷里的配料都只是根菜或粗纤维蔬菜，许多人还是把各种迷信方面的事归于它们

Other foods include a whole fish, to represent togetherness and abundance, and a chicken for prosperity.

用其他食物，包括一整条鱼，来代表团圆和富饶，或一只鸡来代表兴旺

The chicken must be presented with a head, tail and feet to symbolize completeness. Noodles should be uncut, as they represent long life.

这只鸡必须要有头有胃还有脚来象征完整。面则不能被切断，因为他们代表了长寿

In south China, the favorite and most typical dishes were nian gao, sweet steamed glutinous rice(糯米)pudding and zong zi (glutinous rice wrapped up in reed(芦苇)leaves), another popular delicacy.

在南方，最受喜爱和具代表性的食物是用甜糯米捏成的年糕，另一道受欢迎的美食是用芦苇包上糯米作成的粽子。

In the north, steamed-wheat bread (man tou) and small meat dumplings were the preferred food.

在北方，馒头和小甜饺是首选

The tremendous amount of food prepared at this time was meant to symbolize abundance and wealth for the household

这种时候准备巨量的食品是味了象征家庭的丰饶，富有。

With the development of technology, today, our life is facilitated with all kinds information sources. We can read books on the Internet, which is much convenient than buying the books in the stores. I like to read E-books, because there are many advantages. First, I can save a lot of money. Downloading the E-books is for free, I can find all kinds of free sources. It is good for students because they can save the money. Second, I can save a lot of time. Some books are not easy to be found in the bookstore, sometimes I need to go to several shops. But if I search the Internet, then the information is in front of me. How fast it is.

DragonBoatFestival, often known as Tuen Ng Festival or Duan Wu Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Double Fifth.[citation needed] It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia as well, most notably Korea.

The exact origins of Duan Wu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period. He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government. The local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fishes to prevent them from eating Qus body. They also sat on dragon boats, and tried to scare the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking dragon-head in the front of the boat.

In the early years of the Chinese Republic, Duan Wu was also celebrated as "Poets Day", due to Qu Yuans status as Chinas first poet of personal renown.

Today, people eat zongzi (the food originally intended to feed the fishes) and race dragon boats in memory of Qus dramatic death.

中文：

龙舟节，端午节经常或端午节，是一种传统的中国节日对中华历5月5日举行。它也被称为端五。[来源请求]它已经被庆祝，以各种方式在其他地区以及东亚，尤其是韩国。

端午确切的起源尚不清楚，但一种传统的观点认为，节日来源在中国诗人屈原的战国时期。他犯的河中溺死自己，因为他是由政府的腐败深恶痛绝楚自杀。当地群众，知道他是一个好人，决定投身到河里的鱼的食物，饲料，以防止吃屈原的尸体他们。他们还坐在龙舟，并试图吓唬由船上和激烈的寻找龙在船头头战鼓齐鸣声中的鱼了。

在中国民国初年，段坞也被“诗人节“庆祝，由于屈原作为中国的第一个著名的诗人的个人地位。

今天，人们吃粽子的曲的戏剧性死亡内存和龙舟比赛(原本打算饲料鱼类的食物)。

The older I grow, the more I appreciate children. Now, at my 80th birthday, I salute them again. Children are the most wholesome part of the race, the sweetest, for they are freshest from the hand of God. Whimsical, ingenious, mischievous, they fill the world with joy and good humor. We adults live a life of apprehension as to what they will think of us; a life of defense against their terrifying energy; a life of hard work to live up to their great expectations. We put them to bed with a sense of relief---and greet them in the morning with delight and anticipation. We envy them the freshness of adventure and the discovery of life. In all these ways, children add to the wonder of being alive. In all these ways, they help to keep us young.

last week i went to mount emei in sichuan province with my family. early in the morning, we took a taxi to beijing west railway station. the station was very lively.

half an hour later, we got on the train. on the train, we had a lot of fun. after 26 hours, we reached sichuan. there, we took many photos and had a goodtime. 5 days later, we came back to the beijing. even though my travel seemed really short, but my memory of the pleasant trip will last long.

【翻译】

上周我去峨眉山在四川省与我的家人。清晨，我们乘坐一辆出租车到北京西站。车站很热闹。

半小时后，我们上了火车。在火车上，我们有很多的乐趣。26个小时后，我们到达了四川。在那里，我们拍了许多照片，还不错。5天之后，我们回到了北京。即使我的旅行似乎很短，但我的愉快的记忆将持续很久。

There is a saying that man proposes, god disposes, which means man plan the

things and the rest of the outcome lies in the luck. This saying reflects the

connection between hard-work and luck, which is though sometimes we have worked

so hard, luck occupies great position, the unexpected things happen and refrain

us from succeeding. In order to be successful, people work so hard, they believe

they can achieve their goals, but lacking luck stops them achieving their goals.

So working hard doesn’t mean bringing people success directly, they just need to

try more times, without luck, they still can make their goals. Luck can help

people close to success, without hard-work, they can’t be successful. Hard-work

and luck make people realize their goals, but without luck, people still can

make it by trying more times.

高中英语好词好句必备

1. On the one hand, on the other,一方面；另一方面

On the one hand, the plan is pretty good; On the other, it does bring us some bad effects.

一方面，这计划相当好；另一方面，这计划给我们带来一些坏的影响。

2. Last but not least, 最后但同样重要的是...

Last but not least, we should not forget the importance of friendship. 最后但同样重要的是，我们不应该忘记友谊的重要性。

3. make a difference 有影响，很重要

Your attitude towards life and study makes a great difference.

你对待生活和学习的态度很重要。

4. benefit a lot from... 从...受益良多

You can benefit a lot from teachers’ advice.

你能从老师的建议中受益良多。

5. look forward to (doing)s.th期待着做...

I’m always looking forward to giving you a great surprise.

我一直期待着给你一个极大的惊喜。

6. have a good knowledge of... 了解.../懂得...

After reading the text, you’ll have a good knowledge of the Chinese history. 在看过这篇文章后，你将对中国历史有一种很好的了解。

7. What matters is not...but...重要的不是...而是...

What matters is not money but your attitude towards work.

重要的不是钱而是你对待工作的态度。

8. It makes sense to do...做...是合理的/有意义的

It makes sense to set downs your feelings in a diary.

把你的感觉写在日记里是有意义的。

9. prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿做...而不愿做什么...

We prefer to stay at home rather than go fishing at weekends.

我们宁愿周末待在家里而不愿去钓鱼。

10. grow crazy about...对...狂热/着迷

Teenagers usually grow crazy about everything to do with sports.

青少年通常对与体育有关的一切着迷。

11. persuade s.b to do... 说服某人做...

I couldn’t persuade him to give up smoking.

我不能说服他戒烟。

12. be fond of doing...喜欢做...

She is really fond of singing and dancing.

她真得喜欢唱歌和跳舞。

13. make up one’s mind to do... 下定决心做...

I have made up my mind to learn a third language.

我已下定决心学习另一门外语。

14. dream about/of doing...梦想着做...

I used to dream about/of traveling to the moon.

我过去常梦想着去月球旅行。

15. feel like doing s.th 想要做...

He felt like taking a walk along the river.

他想要沿着河边散步。

16. can hardly wait to do...迫不及待地做...

They could hardly wait to open the gifts.

他们迫不及待地打开礼物。

17. think little of...对...不在意

Everybody thought little of the reason for the illness.

每个人对这种疾病不在意。

18. offer guidance to s.b 给某人提供指导

Teachers are willing to offer guidance to anyone in trouble.

老师情愿给有麻烦的人提供指导。

19. remain to be done仍然有待于...

A lot of problems remain to be dealt with in the future.

许多问题在未来仍待于解决。

20. An increasing number of people 越来越多的人...

An increasing number of people are concerned about health.

越来越多的人关心健康。

21. Something must be done. 必须采取措施

Something must be done to help those homeless children.

必须采取措施帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。

22. Only by this means/in this way can you... 只有这样...你才能... Only by this means/in this way can you succeed.

只有这样，你才能成功。

23. It must be admiited that... 必须承认...

It must be admitted that he knows much about education.

必须承认他对教育懂得很多。

24. There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问...

There is no doubt that I will leave you soon.

毫无疑问，我将很快离开你们。

25. It is one thing to do..., but it’s quite another to do...

做...是一回事，而做...是另一回事

It is one thing to listen to teachers’ advice, but it’s quite another to put it into practice. 听老师的建议是一回事，而将其付诸实践是另一回事。

26. have a bad/good effect on... 对...带来坏的/好的影响 Fresh air has a good effect on our body and health.

新鲜的空气对我们的身心带来好的影响。

27. There was a time when...曾经有段时间...

There was a time when I grow crazy about movies.

28. It’s no pleasure doing... 做...没有乐趣

It’s no pleasure listening to music all day long.

一整天听音乐没有乐趣。

29. As a matter of fact, 事实上；实际上

As a matter of fact, I have a wonderful dream.

事实上，我有一个美妙的梦想。

30. It’s no wonder that... 难怪...

It’s no wonder that she got so tired that day.

难怪她那天如此疲劳。

31. It is /was +被强调内容+that从句

It is her health that I am greatly concerned about.

是她的健康我极为担心。

32. do harm to/be harmful to... 给...带来危害

Eating too much does harm to your health.

Eating too much is harmful to your health.

吃太多对你的健康带来危害。

33. do good to 给...带来好处

Communication face to face with your friends does good to your friendship. 面对面与朋友交流给你的友谊带来好处。

34. make an effort to do.. 努力做...

We should make an effort to do better than ever before.

我们应该努力比以前做得更好。

35. get well prepared for... 为...做好准备

We should get well prepared for the coming final exam.

我们应该为即将到来的期末考试做好准备。

36. develop one’s own interest 培养兴趣

It does great good to develop your own interest.

培养你自己的兴趣很有好处。

37. make great progress取得很大进步

I hope all of you can make great progress in your language learning.

我希望你们所有人能够在语言学习取得很大进步。

38. be in great need of..极其需要...

People who suffered a lot in the earthquake were in great need of food and water. 在地震中受苦的人们极其需要食物和水。

39. pay special attention to...特别关注...

People begin to pay special attention to the protection of nature.人们开始特别关注自然的保护。

40. devote oneself to(doing) s.th 一心一意做...

Great people are those who devote themselves to selflessly helping others. 伟人是那些一心一意无私帮助他人的人

41. It’s generally accepted that...大家普遍认为...

It’s generally accepted that the earth is getting warmer and warmer.大家普遍认为地球正变得越来越暖。

42. show respect for 对...尊敬

As students, we should show respect for our teachers.

作为学生，我们应该对老师表示尊敬。

43. consider s.b (to be/as)+n./adj....认为...是...

There is no doubt that we all consider him honest.

毫无疑问我们都认为他是诚实。

44. be concerned about... 关心；挂念

Parents are concerned about their children.

父母亲关心他们的孩子。

45. be based on... 以...为基础

The film is based on a true story that happened in 1946.

这部电影以发生于1946年的一个真实的故事为基础的。

46. have a correct attitude towards... 对...采取一种正确的态度 It’s important for us to have a correct attitude towards life.

对生活采取一种正确的态度对我们来说是重要的。

47. as far as s.b be concerned,就...而言

As far as I’m concerned, I prefer to go to Shanghai for a visit.

就我而言，我宁愿去上海游玩。

48. meet one’s needs 满足...的需求

The little food can’t meet our needs in the next week.

中国，素有“礼仪之邦”的美称，是因为中华上下五千年的礼仪最精深，做为龙的传人，我们就更因该讲究礼仪了。今天，我就来讲一个前几天我在街上开见的关于讲文明的故事吧！

昨天，我走在放学的路上，还边哼着小曲儿。突然，一辆蓝色的轿车，从我身边呼啸而过，只听身后传来“嘭”的一声，轿车把一个卖菜啊婆的菜筐给撞飞了，青菜、萝卜、菠菜洒了一地。轿车猛然停了下来，我也放慢了脚步，想看看这件事是怎样解决的。这时从车上走下了一个叔叔，走回来扶起吓得目瞪口呆的啊婆，说道：“阿姨，没撞到您吧？”“没，没撞到。”“阿姨，我们要赶时间，实在是对不起，您看这样好不好，我留个电话给您，再给您一百元，你去医院检查一下身体有没有受伤，如果很严重，你就打这个电话，告诉我您在哪，我办完事就赶过去，帮您付医药费；如果没有事，那您也打个电话给我道个平安，好吗？”那位叔叔边说边拿出了钱包。“小伙子，把你的钱收起来，我不要你的钱，我也没受什么伤，只是麻烦你帮我做一件事好吗？”“阿姨，您说，什么事，只要我能办到，我一定尽力而为。”“我不用你帮我办什么大事，只是我老了，腿脚不好，麻烦你帮我捡起那些菜好吗，你看我行动那么不便，等下在被别的车撞到该怎么办？”“可是，阿姨，我们要赶时间。”“小伙子，求求你帮帮我好吗？这些都是我的血汗啊！”“可是……”这时，有从车上走下一个穿白色裙子的阿姨，对他们说：“哥，阿姨，你们别争了，再争两边都耽搁了；哥，我们还是把阿姨的菜捡起来吧，反正也已经迟到了，在迟到也没关系了。”“那好吧。”当叔叔和阿姨帮啊婆把菜捡完，转身上车走后，我的心里就在想一个问题：如果，这个啊婆碰到是一为蛮不讲理的叔叔会怎么样？是下车来问她要赔车被刮伤的钱？还是急刹车，然后摇下车窗伸头出来破口大骂？但那位叔叔并没有这样做，而是走下车来赔个不是，然后在帮他把菜捡起来。

其实文明礼仪可以体现在许多地方，可以体现在小事上，也可以体现在大事上，可以体现在人身上，也可以体现在集体上。小小的一的细节，或一个动作，都可以侮辱一个国家的荣誉、个人荣誉，可见文明礼仪它非同小可。让我们一起携手起来，一起讲究文明，让五千年的中华之兴永远闪耀，让“礼仪之邦”这个美称，永远挂在中国的头上！

[文明礼仪伴我成长高中作文

泱泱大国中华文明，一笔一画写出了礼仪的魅力。礼仪，在谦恭之中有一份内涵高雅，关切之间又有几丝默契风韵。礼仪中蕴涵的是一种文化一种气质，一种将人与人之间微妙的情谊与千丝万缕的联系诠释得精妙得当的天字箴言。

文明礼仪在于音乐处。

它隽永深沉，怡人心志，让人通身灵澈。文明礼节雅致细密，谦恭之余有一份淡淡的矜持，正如《夜曲》于点点沉寂之间揉入几丝暖色悸动，让你在条理秩序之间感受古雅，感受安宁，感受心灵彻骨的香韵。苏格兰风笛，悠扬之绵长，绵绵之中不乏明媚。中国人将文化中的谦虚、忍让、善良揉进了礼仪之中，让你恰似嗅到春的气息，感到春的温柔。同样的古雅，却更灵动婉约；同样的谦恭，却更大气不拘；让人感受到恰如风笛之音的高雅，明丽与意蕴。

文明礼仪在于绘画处。

我喜欢沉浸在以自己对文明礼仪的理解而勾勒出的图画中，那是秋风中的梧桐安静独立，地上铺满一层落叶，虽有风，但叶子的灵魂并不随风飘起，而是安详地被落日金黄的余晖铺满全身。法国人一向怀旧，而我却不，因此礼仪之中更多透露出中华礼仪的底蕴、文化的痕迹。让人矜持典雅之余，感受其中散发的文化墨香。这是心与心的契合，无关距离，无可限制。

文明礼仪在于香茗外。

茶香，雅致灵澈，古朴怡人。微笑中聪慧坚韧，高雅之中不乏友善幽默。中国礼仪如是而已。众所周知，中华礼仪讲究点滴细致、沁人心脾、自品不厌、浓厚醇美，仿佛摒弃一切尘杂，只独享吾心于朝暮之中。

中国自古便是礼仪之邦，儒家文化濡染了中国的悠悠历史作为当今时代的我们，让文明礼仪伴我行吧！

[文明礼仪伴我行高中作文

Before Chinese students go to college, they have been told about the great

things on campus life all the time, so they have the motivation to study hard.

When they come to university, they begin to slow down their pace to study and

waste their youth.

Nowadays, a lot of college students lose motivation to move on when they

come to the new chapter of their life. Campus life seems to be relaxed and a

place to free themselves. Without the supervision from parents and teachers,

they choose to lose themselves in the computer games or all kinds of

parties.

So someone made the comment on campus life as the nursing house, which

satirized the students who wasted their precious time and youth to accomplish

nothing. It is the important stage for them to learn professional knowledge and

master skills, so as to be competitive and find their own place in the

world.

For a wise student, they make the plans and improve themselves all the

time. If we live the life as the old people in the nursing house, then it is

kind of committing suicide for a young person.

健康对于我们每个人来说是非常重要的，但你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了这个问题，你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题，并结合提示给他们写一封信。

提示：1.要走路去上班，而不是开车或坐车;

2.每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次，或打球、或游泳;

3.饮食要健康;

4.不要工作太晚，要早休息。

要求：1.短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑;

2.80—100词左右;

3.开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Dad(Mum),

You’re so busy every day that you don’t pay much attention to your health. I’m worried about your health all the time. I’d like to give you some suggestions. I hear walking is the best sport. Your company isn’t far from home, is it? Why not walk to the office? You’d better take exercise at least once a week, such as playing tennis in the gym. Going to swim is also a nice choice, too. What’s more, it’s necessary to have healthy food. Try not to stay up too late. Having enough sleep can help your brain work better.

Dad, please accept my advice. I really wish you healthy!

Your loving son (daughter)

Tom (Mary)

亲爱的爸爸(妈妈)，

你每天这么忙，你不重视你的健康。我对你的健康担心所有的时间。我想给你一些建议。我听到走路是最好的运动。您的公司没有远离家乡，是吗?为什么不步行到办公室吗?你最好锻炼，每周至少一次，如在健身房打网球。去游泳也是一个不错的选择了。更重要的是，它需要有健康的食物。尽量不要熬夜太晚。有足够的睡眠可以让你的大脑工作得更好。

爸爸，请接受我的意见。我真的希望你健康!

您的爱子(女)

汤姆(玛丽)

[给父母的一封信高中英语满分作文

今天中午，我像往常一走在放学的路上，我一直想着中午吃什么饭，突然爸爸和妈妈开车将我接走了，开车去的方向并不是回家的方向，我奇怪的问：“芭比咱们去哪啊？”爸爸说：“咱们去函谷关的农家乐，和另一家我的老同学一起聚一聚。”我想“我能做点什么呢？”突然我想到我们学校每天中午播放的餐桌上的礼仪，我恍然大悟。

走进农家乐我们就看见爸爸的同学正在向我们招手，我们迎面走去，在他的带领下我们走进一个房间，里面有四个人，因为板凳不够所以必须有一个人站起来，我毫不犹豫地站了起来，并说：“小孩子腿软，应给多站站。”大家哄堂而笑，我也跟着笑起来。等菜、主食全部上齐后，我们开始吃饭，我发现妈妈并没有动筷子，我想“妈妈为什么不吃呢？哦——对，在餐桌上要等比自己年龄大的人先夹一口，自己才能吃。”我想到这里拿起筷子的手又放了回去，为了不使场面尴尬我捧起茶杯津津有味的喝着，大家都吃过后，我才开始吃，在我旁边坐的是一个阿姨，为了表示礼貌，我每次吃菜之前都给他或其他人家过一次后再给自己夹；每次喝茶我都会看看别人的杯子里面有没有水，如果没了我会先给他倒然后再给自己倒……这一切我并没有在意，可是对面的叔叔却看得一清二楚，说：“这个孩子真懂事，有一种绅士风度。”我笑着说：“没什么，这是每一个小孩子都会做的。”说实话，我嘴上这么说但是心里却是美滋滋的。妈妈也好像被夸了一样，因为我是她培养出来的，所以脸上一直洋溢着笑容。这顿饭不仅让我吃出了味道，更让我吃出了一个做人的基本道理。

礼仪没有大小，尽管是问一声好，但是没有礼仪可是很可怕的，所以我希望人人都要有礼仪，这样我们的社会才能变得更加和平，更加和谐。

As soon as I was enrolled in college I reit a big burden off my mind. So did my classmates. We just wanted to relax. But at our first English Lesson on how to improve our study the teacher told us," There is no end to learning. You can only become a top student with additional work." And she says hard work is rewarding.

The teachers words awakened me. In fact everyone in the world is always learning. Mans talents are like wild plants. They need cutting and pruning with the tool of learning, We lears not only inside the classroom but also outside the classroom. Learning is a process in which man adapts to his surroundings. It is driven by mans desire to win respect and to contribute to society. It is the curiosity for knowledge stimulated by knowledge itself." To learn is to be young. Not to learn is to die." This saying applies to every society and to all ages.

Indeed, everyone living on earth is learning all the time. Man learns not only from books but also from his own experience We can not hope that as long as we learn we will gain benlfits. Efficient study is inseparable from good methods and motivation, A man of a strong sense of responsibility and full of ambition is insatiable in learning.

I entered the university after much efforts. I know it is only the first step on the road leading to the sea of knowledge. It is but the first page in the book of science. The further away ! am off shore, the more far-sighted! will be. The more you learn. the more you feel the need to learn. Art is long, life is short.

一进大学，我感到思想上卸了一个包袱，就像我们的同班同学一样，大家都想放松一下。可在如何提高学习水平的笫1堂英语课上，老师就对我们说：“学无止境。只有通过努力才能成为优等生。”同时还说努力学习是会有报偿的。

老师的话唤醒了我。事实上，世上每一个人都在学习。人的才能如野生植物，需要用学习这把工具予以修剪。我们不仅在课堂上学，而且还要在课外学。学习就是不断适应环境的过程。学习受“人要赢得尊重，就得对社会做贡献”的欲望所驱使。学习就是知识本身所引起的对知识的好奇。“学习使人年轻，不学习等于死亡。”这句话造用于任何社会、任何时代。

确实，世人无时不在学习。人不仅从书本上学，而且在经验中学。我们不能指望只要学习就必有所获。有效的学习是与好的方法与动机分不开的。责任心强且有抱负的人会学而不厌。

经过努力，我进了大学，但我知道，这只是通往知识海洋上的第一步，只是科学这本书中的第1页。离岸越远，视野越宽。越学越想学。生命短暂，艺术无涯。

1、 Today and friends of foreign travel, outside air is very good, people feel very comfortable. We all appreciate the fine girls bicycles. We enjoyed the beautiful nature brought. We happily spent a happy day. 今天和朋友一起出外交游，外面的空气很好，人感觉很舒服。我们骑着自行车一路欣赏鸟语花香。享受着大自然带给我们的无限美好。大家开开心心地度过了愉快的一天。

2、 Today Mailehaoduo clothes, and parents take to the streets is happy, the parents have to pay to buy things. Unlike in their street to buy things they like to take a long time but saw the price, Ha-ha, is really very happy. I love my parents, I too thank them for the care and love. `` 今天买了好多衣服，和父母上街就是愉快，买东西有父母帮付钱。不像平时自己上街买东西碰到喜欢的但看了价钱都要考虑好久，呵呵，真的是很开心。我爱我的父母，太感谢他们对我的关心和爱戴了。`

3、 HOW TO GET HAPPINESS 如何获得快乐

there is no doubt that happiness is the most precious thing in the world. Without it, life will be empty and meaningless. If you wish to know how to get happiness, you must pay attention to the following two points.

First, health is the secret of happiness (the key to happiness). Only a strong man can enjoy the pleasure of life.

Secondly, happiness consists in contentment. A man who is dissatisfied with his present condition is always in distress.

无疑的快乐是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有它，人生将是空虚的而且毫无意义的。如果你希望知道如何获得快乐，你须注意下面两点。

健康是快乐的要诀。唯有身体强壮的人才能享受人生的乐趣。

快乐在于知足。一个不满于现状的人终是处在痛苦之中。

4、 BOOKS 书籍

As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things. They increase our knowledge, broaden our minds and strengthen our character. In other words, they are our good teachers and wise friends. This is the reason why our parents always encourage us to read more books.

Reading is a good thing, but we must pay GREat attention to the choice of books. It is true that we can derive benefits from good books. However, bad books will do us more harm than good.

如众所周知，书籍教我们学习人生，真理，科学以及其它许多有用的东西。它们增加我们的知识，扩大我们的心胸并加强我们的品格。换句话说，它们是我们的良师益友。这是为什么我们的父母终是鼓励我们要多读书的理由。

读书是一好事，但我们必须多加注意书的选择。不错，我们能从好书中获得益处。然而，坏书却对我们有害无益。

5、 Fri.,Feb. 5 Rainy

In my dream

Last night ,I dreamed I became a very beautiful brid.I dreamed that I was in a forest. In tht forest,there were a lot of animals.Then,an old bird told us,"we have a very beautiful forest,we should therefore protect it from pollution."All the animals agreed with him.

But the second day,people came into our forest.Many animals were caught.The people wanted to build house and parks in our forest.Many old trees were felled.And then suddenly,nothing was left standing.

I was so shocked and then I bursted out crying.I woke up at midnight.It was only a dream.

二月五日 星期五 雨

在梦中

晚我梦见我变成一只非常漂亮的鸟.我梦见我在一座森林,森林里有很多动物.然后有一只老鸟告诉我们,"我们有一座非常美丽的森林,

因此我们应该保护它,免受污染"所有的动物都赞成他.

但是第二天,人们进入我们的森林,许多动物被逮捕.这些人要在我们的森林地上建造房子和公园.许多年老的树木被砍下,然后,突然间,一切都被夷平了.

我很震惊,接着突然大哭起来.我在半夜醒来,原来只是个梦.

Dear Maria,

Im very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture,especially the festivals.Now let me tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.The Dragon Boat Festival,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.

The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes. It’s very popular.

The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on. You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.

And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.

Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

Your friend

Li Hua

If you ask someone that do they often go to library, I think they will

answer you with no, the reason I am saying this because of the development of

ebook. Many years ago, without computer, the only way to check the information

that you need is from paper books, it means you need to go to the book shop or

the library, while with the development of the Internet, people have access to

the information very easily, you only need to click on the computer, then what

you look for is in front of you. Ebook is a very popular form for reading,

people can find what they want to read in the computer, like the novel story,

then download. It is so convenient and fast, it can save a lot of time, we don’t

need to go to the library if we are busy. Ebook is a good way for reading.

参考翻译

如果你问一些人他们是否经常去图书馆，我觉得他们会回答不，我这样说的理由是因为电子书的发展。很多年前没有电脑，你想要核查你所需要的信息，唯一的方法就是去找纸质书，这意味着你需要去书店或者图书馆，然而随着电脑的发展，人们能很轻易得到信息，你只需要点击电脑，然后你所寻找的就会在你眼前。电子书是一种很受欢迎的阅读方式，人们可以在电脑上找到他们想要阅读的，比如小说，然后下载。这很方便快捷，能够省时，我们不需要去图书馆，如果我们很忙的话。电子书是阅读的好方式。

上下五千年，中国一路风尘仆仆走来，脚下踏的是深厚的文化底蕴。但在今天，一提及中国传统礼仪，大多数人并没有什么清晰概念，甚至认为这种传统礼仪人化是过时的东西。因此，中国礼仪文化正在遭受着史无前例的以往与不屑。

中华民族传统礼仪文化是中国人民几千年来处理人际关系的实践结晶，是人与人之间行为规范的准则传承中华传统文化作文6篇。

杨时与他的学友游酢为求的正确答案一起去老师家请教。时值隆冬，天寒地冻，来到程家时，适逢先生坐在路旁打坐养神，杨时二人不敢惊动老师，就恭恭敬敬立在门外，等候先生醒来，过来良久，程一觉醒来，从窗口发现侍立在风雪中的杨时，只见她遍身披雪。脚下雪已有一尺多后了。此后，“程门立雪”的故事就成了尊师重道的千古美谈。

礼仪是律己，进人是一种规范，是表现了对他人的尊重。古人云“不学礼，无以立”文明礼仪不仅是个人素质、教养的体现，也是个人道德和社会公德的体现。

东汉黄香仅仅九岁，就懂得尊老爱幼，孝顺父母。在冬天严寒之时，就用自己的身体将父母的被子温暖后，再请父母安寝;在夏日炎热之际，则用扇子给父母扇凉驱蚊，以侍奉父母安寝。黄香温席是在中国传统孝之礼仪，孝顺父母，从小事做起。

近百年来，由于种种原因，一些优秀的伦理道德遭到不同程度的破坏。如今的人们已经有了较之过去更为雄厚的经济基础来孝敬老人，心已经没了，孝敬父母不是有心无力，而是有力无心。

唐朝贞观年间，西城回纶国是大唐的藩国，一次，回纶国为了表示对大唐的友好，派使者带一批珍宝见唐王，其中最珍贵的是白天鹅。途中，白天鹅不谨飞走，使者只拔下几根鹅毛，却没能抓住白天鹅，使者在担心害怕之余吧鹅毛献给了唐太宗，唐代宗并没有怪罪他，反而觉得他忠诚老实，不辱使命，从此，“千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重”的故事干为流传开来。

中国传统礼仪，应是体现精神价值的生活方式，传录它可以使我们的礼仪化发扬光大。

传统礼仪毕竟是中国传续了几千年的血脉，若血脉堵塞，中国只能被称为是一个现代国，而不能称其为中国了。中国传统礼仪文化博大精深，它足以使国人和海外人引来容耀和自豪，它是中华民族重要的凝聚力，没有它，国人将迷失自我;没有它，中国便只剩下一个空壳。

纵观古今中外各国发展，世上没有一个民族失否定自身传统礼仪的，没有任何一个民族会认为自己的优秀的传统礼仪是过时的，有害的。而传来中国传统礼仪文化。是每个华夏儿女的责任，只有这样，我们才能无愧地大声说：“我是中国人!”

【春节】

我国传统习俗中最隆重的节日。此节乃一岁之首。古人又称元日、元旦、元正、新春、新正等，而今人称春节，是在采用公历纪元后。古代“春节”与“春季”为同义词。春节习俗一方面是庆贺过去的一年，一方面又祈祝新年快乐、五谷丰登、人畜兴旺，多与农事有关。迎龙舞龙为取悦龙神保佑，风调雨顺;舞狮源于镇慑糟蹋庄稼、残害人畜之怪兽的传说。随着社会的发展，接神、敬天等活动已逐渐淘汰，燃鞭炮、贴春联、挂年画、耍龙灯、舞狮子、拜年贺喜等习俗至今仍广为流行。

【元宵】

我国民间传统节日。又称正月半、上元节、灯节。元宵习俗有赏花灯、包饺子、闹年鼓、迎厕神、猜灯谜等。宋代始有吃元宵的习俗。元宵即圆子，用糯米粉做成实心的或带馅的圆子，可带汤吃，也可炒吃、蒸吃。

【寒食】

我国民间传统节日。节日里严禁烟火，只能吃寒食。在冬至后的一百零五天或一百零六天，在清明前一、二日。相传，春秋时晋公子重耳流亡在外，大臣介子推曾割股啖之。重耳做国君后，大封功臣，独未赏介子推。子推便隐居山中。重耳闻之甚愧，为逼他出山受赏，放火烧山。子推抱木不出而被烧死。重耳遂令每年此日不得生火做饭，追念子推，表示对自己过失的谴责。因寒食与清明时间相近，后人便将寒食的风俗视为清明习俗之一。

【清明】

我国民间传统节日。按农历算在三月上半月，按阳历算则在每年四月五日或六日。此时天气转暖，风和日丽，“万物至此皆洁齐而清明”，清明节由此得名。其习俗有扫墓、踏青、荡秋千、放风筝、插柳戴花等。历代文人都有以清明为题材入诗的。

【端午】

我国民间传统节日。又称端阳、重午、重五。端午原是月初午日的仪式，因“五”与“午”同音，农历五月初五遂成端午节。一般认为，该节与纪念屈原有关。屈原忠而被黜，投水自尽，于是人们以吃粽子、赛龙舟等来悼念他。端午习俗有喝雄黄酒、挂香袋、吃粽子、插花和菖蒲、斗百草、驱“五毒”等。

【乞巧】

我国民间传统节日。又称少女节或七夕。相传，天河东岸的织女嫁给河西的牛郎后，云锦织作稍慢，天帝大怒，将织女逐回，只许两人每年农历七月初七夜晚在鹊鸟搭成的桥上相会。或说：天上的织女嫁给了地上的牛郎，王母娘娘将织女抓回天庭，只许两人一年一度鹊桥相会。每年七月初七晚上，妇女们趁织女与牛郎团圆之际，摆设香案，穿针引线，向她乞求织布绣花的技巧。在葡萄架下，静听牛郎织女的谈话，也是七月七的一大趣事。

【中秋】

我国民间传统节日。又称团圆节。农历八月在秋季之中，八月十五又在八月之中，故称中秋。秋高气爽，明月当空，故有赏月与祭月之俗。圆月带来的团圆的联想，使中秋节更加深入人心。唐代将嫦娥奔月与中秋赏月联系起来后，更富浪漫色彩。历代诗人以中秋为题材作诗的很多。中秋节的主要习俗有赏月、祭月、观潮、吃月饼等。

【重阳】

我国民间传统节日。《易经》将“九”定为阳数，两九相重，故农历九月初九为“重阳”。重阳时节，秋高气爽，风清月洁，故有登高望远、赏菊赋诗、喝菊花酒、插茱萸等习俗。唐人有“遍插茱萸少一人”的诗句。

【腊日】

我国民间传统节日。这是古代岁末祭祀祖先、祭拜众神、庆祝丰收的节日。腊日通常在每年的最后——个月(腊月)举行，南北朝时腊日已固定在农历十二月初八。有吃赤豆粥、祭拜祖先等习俗。佛教的腊八粥后也渗入腊日习俗。

【除夕】

我国民间传统节日。农历十二月三十日晚，家家在打扫一清的屋里，摆上丰盛的菜肴，全家团聚吃“年饭”。此夜大家通宵不眠，或喝酒聊天，或猜谜下棋，嬉戏游乐，谓之“守岁”。零点时，众人争相奔出，在庭前拢火燃烧(古称“庭燎”，取其兴旺之意)，并在这“岁之元，月之元，时之元”的“三元”之时抢先放出三个“冲天炮”，以求首先发达，大吉大利。此时，爆竹声、欢叫声响成一片，一派“爆竹声中除旧岁”的景象。

【伯(孟)仲叔季】

兄弟行辈中长幼排行的次序。伯(孟)是老大，仲是老二，叔是老三，季是老四。古代贵族男子的字前常加伯(孟)、仲、叔、季表示排行，字的后面加“父”或“甫”字表示男性，构成男子字的全称，如伯禽父、仲尼父、叔兴父等。

【十二生肖】

又称属相。古代术数家拿十二种动物来配十二地支，子为鼠，丑为牛，寅为虎，卯为兔，辰为龙，巳为蛇，午为马，未为羊，申为猴，酉为鸡，戌为狗，亥为猪。后以为某人生在某年就肖某物，如子年生的肖鼠，亥年生的肖猪，称为十二生肖。在古代，十二生肖常被涂上迷信色彩，一遇休戚祸福，往往牵扯起来，特别是在婚配中男女属相很有讲究，有所谓“鸡狗断头婚”、“龙虎不相容”等说法。

【生辰八字】

一个人出生的年、月、日、时，各有天干、地支相配，每项两个字，四项共八个字。根据这八个字，可推算出一个人的命运。遇有大事，都需推算八字。旧俗订婚时，男女双方互换庚帖，上有生辰八字。双方各自卜问对方的生辰八字命相阴阳，以确定能否成婚，吉凶如何。

【孝悌】

孝，指对父母要孝顺、服从;悌，指对兄长要敬重、顺从。孔子非常重视孝悌，把孝悌作为实行“仁”的根本，提出“三年无改于父道”、“父母在，不远游”等一系列孝悌主张。孟子也把孝悌视为基本的道德规范。秦汉时的《孝经》则进一步提出：“孝为百行之首。”儒家提倡孝悌的目的，是为了维护宗法等级秩序。

【牺牲】

古代祭祀用的牲畜，色纯为“牺”，体全为“牲”。《左传·曹刿论战》中有这样的话：“牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。”

【三牲】

一指古代用于祭祀的牛、羊、猪，后来也称鸡、鱼、猪为三牲。一指夏、商、周三代所用牺牲的总称。

【太牢、少牢】

古代帝王祭祀社稷时，牛、羊、豕(shi，猪)三牲全备为“太牢”。古代祭祀所用牺牲，行祭前需先饲养于牢，故这类牺牲称为牢;又根据牺牲搭配的种类不同而有太牢、少牢之分。少牢只有羊、豕，没有牛。由于祭祀者和祭祀对象不同，所用牺牲的规格也有所区别：天子祭祀社稷用太牢，诸侯祭祀用少牢。

【家祭】

古人在家庙内祭祀祖先或家族守护神的礼仪。唐代即有专人制订家祭礼仪，相沿施行。宋代陆游《示儿》诗中有这么两句：“王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。”

【朝仪】

古代帝王临朝的典礼。按规定：天子面向南，三公面向北以东为上，孤面向东以北为上，卿大夫面向西以北为上，王族在路门右侧，面向南以东为上，大仆大右及大仆的属官在路门左侧，面向南以西为上。朝仪之位已定，天子和臣子行揖礼，礼毕退朝。后世也称人臣朝君之礼仪为“朝仪”。

【朝聘】

古代宾礼之一。为诸侯定期朝见天子的礼制。诸侯朝见天子有三种形式：每年派大夫朝见天子称为“小聘”;每隔三年派卿朝见天子为“大聘”;每隔五年亲自朝见天子为“朝”。

【朝觐】

古代宾礼之一。为周代诸侯朝见天子的礼制。诸侯朝见天子，“春见曰朝，秋见曰觐”，此为定期朝见。春秋两季朝见天子，合称为朝觐。

【揖让】

一指古代宾主相见的礼节。揖让之礼按尊卑分为三种，称为三揖：一为土揖，专用于没有婚姻关系的异姓，行礼时推手微向下;二为时揖，专用于有婚姻关系的异姓，行礼时推手平而致于前;三为天揖，专用于同姓宾客，行礼时推手微向上。一指禅让，即让位于比自己更贤能的人。

【长揖】

这是古时不分尊卑的相见礼，拱手高举，自上而下。

【拱】

古代的一种相见礼，两手在胸前相合表示敬意。《论语·微子》中有这样的记载：“子路拱而立。”

【顿首】

古时一种拜礼，为“九拜”之一，俗称叩头。行礼时，头碰地即起。因其头接触地面时间短暂，故称顿首。通常用于下对上及平辈间的敬礼，如官僚间的拜迎、拜送，民间的拜贺、拜望、拜别等。也常用于书信中的起头或末尾，如丘迟《与陈伯之书》：“迟顿首。陈将军足下无恙，幸甚幸甚……丘迟顿首。”

【稽首】

古代的拜礼，为“九拜”之一。行礼时，施礼者屈膝跪地，左手按右手，拱手于地，头也缓缓至于地。头至地须停留一段时间，手在膝前，头在手后。这是九拜中最隆重的拜礼，常为臣子拜见君王时所用。后来，子拜父，拜天拜神，新婚夫妇拜天地父母，拜祖拜庙，拜师，拜墓等，也都用此大礼。

【九拜】

我国古代特有的向对方表示崇高敬意的跪拜礼。《周礼》谓“九拜”：“一曰稽首，二曰顿首，三日空首，四曰振动，五日吉拜，六日凶拜，七日奇拜，八日褒拜，九曰肃拜。”这是不同等级、不同身份的社会成员，在不同场合所使用的规定礼仪。

【跪】

两膝着地，挺直身子，臀不沾脚跟，以示庄重。如《廉颇蔺相如列传》：“于是相如前进瓿，因跪请秦王。”

【坐】

古代席地而坐，坐时两膝着地，臀部贴于脚跟。为了表示对人尊重，坐法颇有讲究：“虚坐尽后，食坐尽前。”“尽后”是尽量让身体坐后一点，以表谦恭;“尽前”是尽量把身体往前挪，以免饮食污染坐席而对人不敬。

【座次】

古时官场座次尊卑有别，十分严格。官高为尊居上位，官低为卑处下位。古人尚右，以右为尊，“左迁”即表示贬官。《廉颇蔺相如列传》：“以相如功大，拜为上卿，位在廉颇之右。”古代建筑通常是堂室结构，前堂后室。在堂上举行的礼节活动是南向为尊。皇帝聚会群臣，他的座位一定是坐北向南的。因此，古人常把称王称帝叫做“南面”，称臣叫做“北面”。室东西长而南北窄，因此室内最尊的座次是坐西面东，其次是坐北向南，再次是坐南面北，最卑是坐东面西。《鸿门宴》中有这样几句：“项王、项伯东向坐，亚父南向坐，……沛公北向坐，张良西向侍。”项王座次最尊，张良座次最卑。

【席次】

古代宴会席次，尊卑很有讲究。一般筵席用的是八仙桌，桌朝大门，其位次如下：位尊者居前，8是主人席位。如果客多，可设两桌、三桌或更多，有上桌与散座的区别：上桌与单席的位次相同，散座则不分席次。

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【冠礼】

古代男子成年时(二十岁)加冠的礼节。冠礼在宗庙中进行，由父亲主持，并由指定的贵宾给行冠礼的青年加冠三次，先后加缁布冠、皮弁、爵弁，分别表示有治人、为国出力、参加祭祀的权力。加冠后，由贵宾向冠者宣读祝辞，并给起一个与俊士德行相当的美“字”，使他成为受人尊敬的贵族成员。因为男子二十岁行冠礼，所以后世将二十岁称作“弱冠”。

【婚冠礼】

古代嘉礼之一。《周礼》：“以婚冠之礼亲成男女。”古代贵族男子二十岁行冠礼后即可成婚，并享受成人待遇，女子十五岁行笄礼(笄：束发用的簪子。古时女子满十五岁把头发绾起来，戴上簪子)后也可结婚。所以把婚礼、冠礼合称为婚冠礼。

【祖道】

古代为出行者祭祀路神和设宴送行的礼仪。《汉书》载，西汉将领李广利率军队出击匈奴之前，“丞相为祖道，送至渭桥”。《荆轲刺秦王》：“至易水上，既祖，取道。”文中的“祖”就是“祖道”，临行祭路神，引申为饯行送别。

【斋戒】

古代祭祀或重大事件，事先要沐浴、更衣、独居，戒其嗜欲，以示心地诚敬，这些活动叫“斋戒”。“斋”又称“致斋”，致斋三日，宿于内室，要求“五思”(思其居处、笑语、志意、所乐、所嗜)，这主要是为了使思想集中、统一。“戒”又称“散斋”，散斋七日，宿于外室，停止参加一切娱乐活动，也不参加哀吊丧礼，以防“失正”、“散思”。古人斋戒时忌荤，但并非忌食鱼肉荤腥，而是忌食有辛味臭气的食物如葱、蒜等，这主要是为了防止祭祀时口中发出的臭气，对神灵、祖先有所亵渎。

【虚左】

古代座次以左为尊，空着左边的位置以待宾客称“虚左”。《信陵君窃符救赵》：“公子于是乃置酒大会宾客。坐定，公子从车骑，虚左，自迎夷门侯生。”足见信陵君对侯生之尊敬。今人有“虚左以待”一语。

【再拜】

先后拜两次，表示礼节之隆重。旧时书信末尾也常用“再拜”，以表示敬意。

【膜拜】

古代的拜礼。行礼时，两手放在额上，长时间下跪叩头。原专指礼拜神佛时的一种敬礼，后泛指表示极端恭敬或畏服的行礼方式。今人多用“顶礼膜拜”形容对某人崇拜得五体投地。

【折腰】

即拜揖。鞠躬下拜，表示屈辱之意。《晋书·陶潜传》载：陶渊明曾为彭泽县令，州郡派督邮巡视至县，县吏劝陶束带迎见，他感叹地说：“吾不能为五斗米折腰，拳拳事乡里小人邪!”李白《梦游天姥吟留别》：“安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜?”后来引申为倾倒、崇拜，如毛泽东《沁园春·雪》：“江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。”

【六礼】

中国古代婚姻的六种手续和礼仪，即纳采、问名、纳吉、纳征、请期、亲迎。

【秦晋之好】

春秋时，秦、晋两国国君几代都互相通婚，后称两姓联姻为“秦晋之好”。

【举案齐眉】

古代妻子为丈夫捧膳食时要举案于眉，表示相敬。

【以文会友】

古代文人交往、交友的礼俗。文人相交轻财物而重情谊、才学，故多以诗文相赠答，扬才露己，以表心态。唱酬是通行的方式，即以诗词相酬答。在宴饮等聚会时，更是不可有酒无诗，流行尽觞赋诗之俗。

【讳称】

古人对“死”有许多讳称，主要的有：

(1)天子、太后、公卿王侯之死称：薨、崩、百岁、千秋、晏驾、山陵崩等。

(2)父母之死称：见背、孤露、弃养等。

(3)佛道徒之死称：涅檠、圆寂、坐化、羽化、仙游、仙逝等。“仙逝”现也用于称被人尊敬的人物的死。

(4)一般人的死称：亡故、长眠、长逝、过世、谢世、寿终、殒命、捐生、就木、溘逝、老、故、逝、终等。