中国文化类英语作文20篇

导语：有关中国教育问题一直被关注着，那么中国的早期教育是什么样的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Chinese are very generous while educating children. Not caring about the money, parents of-ten send their children to the best schools or even abroad to study because they believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.

So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money oneducation. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their children. However, the best early education is usually very cheap. Childrens skills vary. Most parents fail to realize though,what children lack today is self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple choice tests and study well instead of the most important skills of being confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework. Cooking will improve many skills children need later in life. Though demanding patience and time, it is an enjoyable experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking,so he works hard and gradually finishes his job successfully.His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set your child plays with will make him curious and arouse his interest.

He may spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. These activities are not merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.

【参考译文】

中国人在教育孩子时非常慷慨。不关心钱，有的父母送他们的孩子去最好的学校甚至出国学习，因为他们认为教育越贵，就越好。

所以父母会花太多钱的教育。即使是贫穷的夫妇也会为他们的孩子买电脑。然而，最好的早期教育通常是非常便宜。儿童技能各不相同。大多数家长没有意识到，现在孩子缺乏的是自尊和自信。问题是，父母只是在教育孩子如何进行多项选择考试，好好学习，而不是最重要的技能，自信，快乐和聪明。家长可以通过教授烹饪、缝纫和其他家务等实际技能来达到这一目的。烹饪会提高孩子以后生活中需要的技能。虽然要求耐心和时间，这是一个愉快的经验。一个好的厨师总是努力提高自己的厨艺，所以他努力工作，并逐渐成功地完成了他的工作，他的结果，一个精心制作的晚餐，将给他带来很大的满足和自信。有些旧的机器，比如你孩子玩的坏收音机或电视机，会使他好奇，引起他的兴趣。

他可能会花几个小时看着他们，试图修复他们。这些活动不仅是教孩子读书，而是思考，用他的头脑。更重要的是。

Today,lots of people are affected by western culture especially the new generation who born after 1990s.In my opinion,some of western culture is good but some of them are not suited.Learning western culture can let us know about what is the western custom and what differnets between chinese and western.because of comparison we can learn the positive sides such as more confident,independent.On the other side,the negative sides we should not learn.for example,some high school student even younger fall in love with others.They spend much time to do it and forget what more important things they really need to do in that moment.Indeed,every coins have two sides.how to do deal with it,I think let time make the answer.

[如何对待中外文化差异英语作文

昨天我和奶奶去了农业展览馆参观，我们看了《非物质文化遗产》这个展览后我非常有感。

首先，因为人太多我先先去了5号展厅，里面有很多非物质文化遗产，比如说南京的云锦，南方的陶瓷，好有好多好多说不出名字的东西。我印像最深的就是陶瓷工艺了，他介绍了怎么作，我看了一下，首先用泥做出基本形状然后放进火炉烤30分钟左右左，最后取出来一个精美的陶瓷就完成了。

之后我们去了1号展厅，里面有很多珍贵的文化遗产，我们先去了剪纸部分参观，我们看到了一个老奶奶做去了很做漂亮的剪纸，真是太棒了。之后我们来到了文房四宝展区，据说文房四宝有墨水，墨台，毛笔，和宣纸。缺一不可，然我感受到了文学界里的博大精深。下面我们来到了面塑展区，我们看到了好几个人在那里用一块块面做出各种造型，让我爱不释手真行要一个啊。最后我们来到了锦绣展区，里面有个老奶奶在一针一线的绣着锦绣，后来我看了看绣的珠子才发现珠子的口经才不到1厘米真是太吓人了。

看了这次展览我我知道了非物质文化遗产的博大精深，让我知道了我们的非物质文化遗产。

篇一

The Chinese manners is differend from other countries .In China,people first meet to shake hands.When people eat,Besides soup,table all food use chopsticks.Certain foods can move chopsticks eyes.And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate.This is a sign of politeness.The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is.If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls,so this is not polite.Also,when the food is coming too slow in a restarant,people will tap their bowls.If you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook.

翻译：

中国的礼仪是不同于来自其他国家。在中国,人们第一次见面握手。当人们吃,除了汤之外,表所有食品都使用筷子。某些食物可以移动筷子的眼睛。有时中国主人用筷子把食物在你的碗或盘子。这是礼貌的标志。适当的做法是吃不管它是什么,说它有多美味。如果你觉得不舒服,你可以说一个礼貌的谢谢你,离开那里的食物。

不要用筷子敲打饭碗。乞丐行乞时常敲打饭碗,所以,这也是不礼貌的。同样,当食物来了太慢,人们会利用他们的碗。如果你在某人的家里,它就像侮辱厨师。

篇二

At the end of the Zhou Dynasty,the area we now know as China had fallen into a state of fragmentation and conflict.While the Zhou dynasty had ruled for several centuries,several other states,originally feudal domains,tried to carve out their own kingdoms.The state of Qin would eventually emerge the victor and unify all of China under one rule for the first time in history.

Qu Yuan served as minister to the Zhou Emperor.A wise and articulate man,he was loved by the common people.He did much to fight against the rampant corruption that plagued the court-- thereby earning the envy and fear of other officials.Therefore,when he urged the emperor to avoid conflict with the Qin Kingdom,the officials pressured the Emperor to have him removed from service.In exile,he traveled,taught and wrote for several years.Hearing that the Zhou had been defeated by the Qin,he fell into despair and threw himself into the Milou River.His last poem reads:

Many a heavy sigh I have in my despair,Grieving that I was born in such an unlucky time.I yoked a team of jade dragons to a phoenix chariot,And waited for the wind to come,to sour up on my journey As he was so loved by the people,fishermen rushed out in long boats,beating drums to scare the fish away,and throwing zong zi into the water to feed braver fish so that they would not eat Qu Yuans body.

翻译：

周朝的末尾,我们现在知道,中国陷入了分裂和冲突的状态。而周朝统治了几个世纪,其他几个州,最初封建领域,试图开拓自己的王国。秦国最终将出现一个规则下的维克多和统一全中国的历史上第一次。

屈原担任部长周皇帝。一个明智的和表达的人,他深受百姓爱戴。他做了很多打击猖獗的腐败困扰法院——从而获得其他官员的嫉妒和恐惧。因此,当他敦促皇帝为了避免冲突与秦王国,官员们迫使皇帝让他从服务中移除。流亡,他旅行,教了好几年。听力,周秦被击败,他陷入了绝望和扑进Milou河。他最后的诗中写道:

许多沉重的叹息我绝望,悲伤,我出生在这样一个不幸的时间。我配合的一组玉龙凤凰战车,并等待着风,酸在我的旅程,他是如此深受人们的喜爱,渔民在长船冲出来,敲锣打鼓吓跑鱼,把粽子投入水喂勇敢的鱼,这样他们不会吃屈原的尸体。

一提起千年古城西安，大家就会想到美丽的骊山，杨贵妃泡过的华清池我更喜欢的是壮观的秦始皇兵马俑。

兵马俑是一个在人为雕塑史上绝无仅有的艺术品;兵马俑是一幅描绘当时秦军雄兵百万战车千乘的连景画卷;兵马俑又是一个个历史难题的迷宫。今天我将带着大家一起走进兵马俑这个奇迹，看看他会给我们带来什么样的惊喜与震撼。

进到一号永康迎面就有一股强烈的浑厚的气息，如潮水般向我涌来，心中一震。不知道古代的劳动人民一号永康迎面就有一股强烈的浑厚的气息，如潮水般向我涌来，心中一震。不知道古代的劳动人民是如何靠着一双双手来完成这样一个艰巨的任务。这里的每个兵马俑都神态各异，栩栩如生，仿佛敌人已经出现了!为了捍卫自己的国土，要和敌人拼搏一把，从这里雕塑精细的兵马俑身上我看到了古代劳动人民的坚强智慧与勇敢!

接着来到二号坑，二号坑是一个最小的坑，但一个不容小视的坑。这个坑是当年秦国主力部队以骑兵大营地，这里每一个逃兵身体强壮，身材高大，每一匹陶马四肢有力，精神抖擞，好像马上就要万马奔腾了。更让我惊奇的是这里竟然还有指挥中心据说二号坑是秦军的心脏所在很多战报都是从这里指挥更让我惊奇的是，这里竟然还有指挥中心，据说二号坑是秦军的心脏所在，很多战报都是从这里指挥中心发出的，想想那个时候，科学和通信都不发达，他们是多么不可思议的完成的啊!

三号俑坑中有一个宝物，听到宝物两字我的好奇心就来了，那个保健在地底下沉睡了几千年的!

兵马俑真是一个奇迹，解开的是一道道难题，留下的却是一个更迷!

要说中国的传统文化可数不胜数，如剪纸、对联、古诗、传统节目，春节是大家最重要的节日了。

据说，古时候有一个叫年的大怪物，每到春节它就会出来危害百姓。后来人们就想出了一个办法，用红纸剪一个“福”字贴在门上，在红纸上写一些吉利话也贴在门上，那叫年的怪物怕红色就再也不敢来了。从此人们年年贴春联，；流传至今。每到过年，街上彩旗飘飘，挂满了红红的灯笼，家家户户购买年货，可热闹了，小朋友们穿上了漂亮的衣服。到了晚上礼花满天，与家人一起吃饺子看晚会，精彩的表演引的大家哈哈大笑，如果天天过年该多好。

春节过后就是元宵佳节，也是团圆节，这天吃元宵、猜灯谜，寓意家家团团圆圆，合家幸福、安康，每人心中无比幸福快乐。中国传统节目丰富多彩，让大家的传统节日永远继承下去，让大家的传统文化光辉灿烂。

​导语：相信很多外国人来到中国都会想了解我们的家庭生活，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

I live with my father and mother in a very big house in Dongguan. My parents are both very busy. They leave for work very early in the morning and don’t return home until late in the evening.

When I am home on weekends from school, we spend a lot of time together. We talk about my studies, my health and my school life. I love my parents very much.

My grandparents are still living, but they don’t live with us. Their health is good and they both do sports very early in the morning. My grandmother does gymnastics with elderly women her age in the park. Both of my grandfathers play basketball in the morning and sometimes they go swimming.

Chinese people eat rice for every meal, but I don’t like rice because I think it is tasteless! We eat meat, fish and vegetables. My family eats noodles and congee. My favorite is noodles.

I often play computer games because I like it so much. I often watch Japanese cartoon movies with my parents on the weekends. On long holidays we take trips, too.

That is my description of typical family life in China.

【参考译文】

我和爸爸妈妈住在东莞的一所大房子里。我父母都很忙。他们很早就动身去上班，晚上很晚才回家。

当我周末放学回家时，我们花很多时间在一起。我们谈论我的学习，我的健康和我的学校生活。我非常爱我的父母。

我的祖父母还活着，但他们不住在我们这里。他们的身体很好，他们都很早就开始运动。我祖母和公园里同龄的老年妇女做体操。我爷爷两个早上都打篮球，有时去游泳。

中国人每顿饭都吃米饭，但我不喜欢米饭，因为我觉得米饭很无味!我们吃肉，鱼和蔬菜。我的家人吃面条和粥。我最喜欢的是面条。

我经常玩电脑游戏，因为我很喜欢它。我经常在周末和我的父母一起看日本卡通片。在长假期间，我们也去旅行。

这是在中国的家庭生活。

在商场里，在我的笔袋上，在我妈妈的皮包上，我都可以看到别致的装饰品——中国结。

古时候，没有数字，祖先结绳记事，到了唐宋时代，经过了上千年，中国结就出现了，到了明清时代，它就有了自己的含义。你别看它有的很大，但它只用一根线编织而成。中国结有不同的颜色，有红的、绿的、黄的、蓝的……而且，中国结还有不同的形状，我就有一个平行四边形的中国结，叫蝴蝶结。它红红的，很喜庆，我可喜欢它啦！每个中国结还有不同的含义，如我的中国结——蝴蝶结，代表吉祥如意，幸福美满。双鱼结，代表年年有余，平安结则代表年年平安。

中国结，代表着中国人的智慧和才干。我喜欢中国结，因为它代表着吉祥；我喜欢中国结，因为它代表着平安；我喜欢中国结，因为它代表着幸福；我喜欢中国结，因为，它代表着我们美好的祝愿，代表着中国人对未来的希望！

西方文化节目进入中国市场后，十分盛行，中国文化节目被人冷淡，但我认为中国传统文化节目不会消失。

1、西方文化节目盛行是因为西方文化节目与中国传统文化节目有所不同，现在人们看起来觉得十分新颖.因为中国传统文化节目看多了，就喜欢看一些新文化节目，这十分正常，但是西方文化节目经常看，人们也会因看过多而觉得老套、无聊，自然会不喜欢看了，又看中国传统文化节目，这时，西方文化节目就会冷淡，中国传统[来源于]文化节目会再次盛行.所以中国传统文化节目不会消失。

2、现在人们对国外的一些文化节目不是很了解，对西方文化充满了一种想要了解的欲望.而西方文化节目就带有许许多多的西方文化，让人耳目一新，对西方文化更了解，从而满足这种好奇求知的欲望，而中国人难道对自己传统还不了解吗？所以以后等西方文化普遍了解后，西方文化节目和中国传统文化节目也就差不多了，但中国传统却十分悠远，永远了解不完，而西方的历史很短暂，它的文化却不多，很快会人人皆知，那时中国传统文化就会盛行又怎么会消失呢？

3、何况我们是中国的人不是外国人，怎么可能会一直去看西方文化节目，了解西方，却不了解祖国呢？那样中国人不就变成西方人了吗？再怎么样中国是中国人的祖国是改不了的！

[关于中国传统文化的三年级作文

尊敬的各位游客你们好，我是今天的导游__，你们可以叫我__，也可以叫我__。今天我们来到我们的首都北京，今天我们要游览的是颐和园。游览时请大家自觉保持它的清洁。

首先我们来到颐和园最有名的长廊。看，绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，多美呀!这条长廊有七百多米长，共有273间，你们信吗?每一间的横槛上都画这美丽的画，而且几千幅画没有那两副是一模一样。

我们现在来到的是万寿山。看到那个耸立在半山腰的八角宝塔形的三建筑啦吗，那就是佛香阁。房顶上方闪闪发光的是琉璃瓦。下面一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿啦。

现在我们已经在万寿山山顶了，这里是观看颐和园的最佳位置。正前方就是昆明湖啦，游人常说想一面镜子，像一块碧玉，你们是否有同感呢?下面我们一起去看看吧。

看，昆明湖很大，看到湖中心的小岛啦吗?走过这座小桥就可以去小岛上玩啦。这座石桥叫十七孔桥，这座石桥有三多，1多是桥洞多，2多是石柱多，3多是狮子多。这座石桥有上百根柱子，每根柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，每个小狮子姿态不一，没有那两只是相同的。

好现在我就先介绍到这里，大家自己在转转吧，1小时后我们还在这里回合，请大家遵守时间。

过年啰!”“过大年啰!”在孩子们的欢声笑语中迎来了“猪”年，处处是一片喜气洋洋。我和爸爸妈妈一起贴春联，爷爷和奶奶在厨房切菜剁肉，家中充满了节日的欢乐!

除夕之夜，我们全家围坐在一张大圆桌旁。桌上的菜可丰盛啦，最引人注目的，还是我们家的“大厨师”爸爸烹调的“醋溜墨鱼”。你看，那用刀切成的一片片的墨鱼片，炒熟了，浇上香气扑鼻的醋溜汁，又香又好吃，吃上一口，让人感到舍不得吞下去。

桌上那瓶鲜橙汁，紧紧地吸引着我的双眼。

我叫爸爸给我倒上一杯，爸爸却给我出了个“难题”——“思晴，明天就是‘猪’年了!请你至少说出五个含有‘猪’字的成语，我就给你倒鲜橙汁。”“好!‘一龙一猪’‘猪朋狗友’‘猪卑狗险’……”可是我只说出三个，就只有抓头皮的份了。我用眼睛看着爷爷、妈妈，妈妈轻声地说：“‘泥猪癞狗’”爷爷眯着眼说还有：“‘泥猪瓦狗’。”于是，我就大声地一口气又说了两个，爸爸乐呵呵地点头说：“不错，不错，说出了五个，有奖!”说着给我倒了满满的一杯鲜橙汁。

我站起来，高高地举起杯子：“祝爷爷奶奶：“健康长寿!猪(诸)平安!再祝爸爸妈妈：“猪(诸)年，大吉大利!挣更多的钱!给我买更多的……”我话还说完，长辈们都笑翻了天。

呼声、话语声、碰杯声、欢笑声……声声悦耳，声声动听，组成了一曲美妙的交响乐，在除夕的夜空中荡漾着，许久，许久……

春节是我们国家最隆重的节日。

春节前，一到腊月二十三，全国各地的人们，不管离家多远，都要高高兴兴的赶回家里与家人共度新年，为了这一天，家家户户都要早早的打扫卫生，蒸馒头、炸丸子、炸年糕、煮肉，到了年三十，大家都要穿上新衣服、贴春联、放鞭炮、吃饺子，辞旧迎新，好不热闹，祝愿新的一年里一帆风顺、健健康康。

关于春节，还有一个美妙的传说，传说中，有一个怪兽，叫年，十分凶猛，每到新年的晚上，就袭击村里的人，大家都很害怕，经一位仙人指点，只要家家户户在大门上贴上红红的春联，再放些鞭炮，年就不敢再来了，于是，人们纷纷照做，果然，到了晚上，年一看见门上的春联，吓得不敢再来了，从此每年除夕，家家贴春联、放鞭炮，户户烛火通明，守更待岁，初一一大早，还要走亲访友。

这风俗广泛流传，成为我国民间最隆重的传统节日。

中国有许多传统的节日，比如春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、中秋节等，但我最喜欢的就要属过年了。每到春节，家家户户喜贴春联，敲锣打鼓，张灯结彩，辞旧迎新的活动热闹非凡，但你知道吗，过年为什么会有这些喜庆的活动呢？

相传，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛无比。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜，伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们都要扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。

有一年除夕，半夜时分，“年”兽又闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：只见村东头老婆婆家里，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声，便向老婆婆家扑了过去。快到门口时，院内突然传来“劈里啪啦”的炸响声，“年”吓坏了，就再也不敢往前走了。原来“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃窜了。

从此以后，每到除夕，家家贴红对联，燃放爆竹，户户烛光通明，守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。后来这风俗越传越广，逐渐成了中华民族最隆重的传统节日——春节。

我爱过年，小朋友，你们呢？

for a nations dream， we start from the 1840 sea surface； to a constant pursuit， we deep in the years to write a glorious. in global view shows choice of the chinese road of national rejuvenation； concentrated panorama in history." around the millennium change， eventful years， chinese new century， great turning point， span， the future of six theme， reflects chinas great achievements since 1840， arduous and tortuous road of revitalization of the nation and the chinese people made in china under the leadership of the communist party. the "shock" "excited" tears ""…… this is my watch， taste right is felt when discourse. process of reading and rejuvenation of the great， i reviewed the history of the chinese nation 100 years the dream of power and unremitting exploration. full and accurate historical data， magnificent momentum， a language， a precious historical pictures， shows a picture of the world national revival.

中国重大的传统节日有春节、元宵节、清明节、端午节、中秋节等，中国民间风俗习惯。以下是中国风俗习惯英语作文，欢迎阅读。

Restaurants and snack bars in Beijing started serving this seasonal dish last week, and expect a sales peak on Tuesday.

Citizens can also eat a bowl of Laba porridge for free in many Buddhist temples, since the tradition of celebrating Laba Festival originated in Buddhist culture.

In Guanghua Temple in central Beijing, more than 20 workers and volunteer citizens started cooking Laba porridge in twelve huge pots on Monday night, which they expect to hand out to several thousands of temple-goers on Tuesday.

Residents in a Hangzhou community cook and eat Laba porridge together. Laba Festival, the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, falls on January 15 this year.

Fang Hui Chun Tang, an old, well-reputed pharmacy in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou, also has the tradition of serving free porridge on Laba. Nutritious Chinese herbs are mixed into their dish, and a xylitol-based recipe is prepared for people with diabetes. The pharmacy expects to receive some 12,000 visitors on the special day.

Neighborhoods in Chinese cities join up to cook and eat Laba porridge. Qi Guifeng, 75, is an organizer of one such public meal in Hangzhou. She called in several senior citizens in her community to buy the materials and serve the porridge in the communitys public yard.

"We get together to do a good thing and have fun. We are glad our neighbors can have a bowl of hot porridge," Zhang Meiqin, one of Qis neighbors, said.

Dragon Boat race Traditions At the center of this festival are the dragon boat races. Competing teams drive their colorful dragon boats forward to the rhythm of beating drums. These exciting races were inspired by the villagers valiant attempts to rescue Chu Yuan from the Mi Lo river. This tradition has remained unbroken for centuries.

Tzung Tzu A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat festival is tzung tzu. This tasty dish consists of rice dumplings with meat, peanut, egg yolk, or other fillings wrapped in bamboo leaves. The tradition of tzung tzu is meant to remind us of the village fishermen scattering rice across the water of the Mi Low river in order to appease the river dragons so that they would not devour Chu Yuan.

Ay Taso The time of year of the Dragon Boat Festival, the fifth lunar moon, has more significance than just the story of Chu Yuan. Many Chinese consider this time of year an especially dangerous time when extra efforts must be made to protect their family from illness. Families will hang various herbs, called Ay Tsao, on their door for protection. The drinking of realgar wine is thought to remove poisons from the body. Hsiang Bao are also worn. These sachets contain various fragrant medicinal herbs thought to protect the wearer from illness.

[中国风俗习惯英语作文

以前总听人说神农架里有野人、有茂密的原始森林、有各种珍奇动物，我很想到这个神秘的地方去看一看。这次“十一”长假，我终于如愿以偿，去了神农架这个令人神往的地方，踏上了一次神秘之旅。

十月二日，我们坐车从长阳出发，经过五个小时到达木鱼镇。三天里，我们游玩了神农坛、香溪源，在神农架景区，游览了神农顶、神农谷、大九湖湿地公园这些景点，这里真是一个神奇的地方。

神农坛里有许多珍奇的树种，最为神奇的是一棵“千年杉王”铁坚杉，竟然有四十八米高，要八个大人拉着手围成圈才能抱住这棵树呢!被当地人们称为“神树”。来到这里的人都要来参拜许愿，据说能梦想成真!

我们乘车进入神农架景区，汽车行驶在山间，公路像一条丝带缠绕在山腰间。坐在车里，沿途风光尽收眼底。路边的山也来给秋天报到，山上的树有各种色彩：红的、黄的、紫的、像被一个打翻了的颜料盘染过似的。高山草甸黄黄绿绿的，像一个黄绿色的地毯，踩在上面软绵绵的，舒服极了。

登上神农顶，有一岩石宛如一只盘坐的石狮，俯视山岭，放眼望去，重峦叠嶂，云雾环绕在群山之间，宛如仙境。大山深处，还有各种珍奇动物。游览完神奇的山，我们进入大九湖湿地公园。

大九湖的水非常清澈，湖面很宽，湖的周边有一支支芦苇，连成一片，湖面上偶尔会看到几只野鸭游来游去。大九湖是由九个湖泊组成的，它还有一段美丽的传说呢：相传神农氏在此采药，用九个大缸熬药，最后九个大缸变幻成九个大湖散落在土地上。游玩大九湖，我们就该返程了。

再见了，美丽的神农架!再见了，美丽的大九湖!我还会再来的!

中国是个古老的国家,传统文化更是源远流长,丰富多彩.有民间工艺陶瓷,民族艺术戏剧,国画,风俗习惯端午节赛龙舟,元宵节闹花灯等等,不过最值得一提的就是民间艺术剪纸了.

剪纸是中国的民间艺术瑰宝,是民间艺术的一朵奇葩,看了让人羡慕不已,啧啧称赞.剪纸的内容包含着浓浓的生活气息.鸟,虫,鱼,兽,花草树木亭桥风景.这些人们熟悉而又热爱的自然景观成了人们剪纸的花样.每逢过年过节或喜事临门,人们都要剪一些“福”、“喜”、“寿”等贴在窗户上,门上来表示庆贺.

瞧,这幅剪纸作品多有趣呀.一只穿着彩衣的小老鼠拖着一条长长的尾巴,他的眼睛滴溜溜地搜索着四面八方,生怕被人发现它在偷灯油.可是老天像和他作对似的,葫芦里的灯油全流到地上了,小老鼠以最快的速度,从灯台上跳下来趴在地上,伸出那利剑似的舌头贪婪的舔着地上的灯油,那滑稽的样子真是逗人喜爱!

剪纸艺人剪得十二生肖也是栩栩如生,惟妙惟肖.就连外国人也啧啧称奇,竖起大拇指一个劲的来夸赞.十二生肖被印成邮票飞到世界各地,让全世界的人都来认识中国博大精深的剪纸文化.

太精美了!它体现了民间艺人的心灵手巧,他是劳动人民聪明才智的展示,是民间传统文化的结晶.我也想像民间艺人一样剪出一副精美绝伦的剪纸作品,送给外国的小朋友,让他们了解中国的剪纸艺术,让剪纸成为中外文化交流的桥梁.

How to overcome culture shock

Some good ways to successfully minimize and overcome culture shock are to read about the place where you will be staying and the things you will be doing, also, if possible, speak with someone already living in the new environment.

Once you are there, keep in mind that people and customs may be very different from what you are used to. Having realistic expectations and realizing that difficulties and misunderstandings may occur will help you keep a cool head when they do, and keeping an open mind will allow you to find solutions to those problems that may arise.

When possible interact with the local population. Dont succumb to the temptation to isolate yourself, even if it is within a group of compatriots. Locals will generally be pleased to introduce you to their culture and willing to answer questions. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. When you are eager to learn people are usually more than willing to meet you half-way and learn from you in turn.

Find ways to keep in touch with family and friends at home. Sometimes you just need to talk with someone who fully understands who you are and feels that your way of being is not strange, or rude. Keeping in touch also makes the homecoming process much easier.

The Spring Festival is one of the most important and traditional festivals in China.Our familiy members gather to celebrate the festival.We eat dumplings,were new clothes,playing firecrackers and send a greeting to frends and so on.Parents will give there children money for the new year coming.

Then we go to our frends or relatives home and says "happy new year!" .

In a word,the Sping Festival is very interesting very important festival.

过年的时候，爸爸带我们一家去老家过年，大年三十的下午爸爸、妈妈还有伯伯和娘娘他们一起贴对联。这是民间的风俗，贴对联一是为了喜庆，烘托过年的气氛。还有一个说法是民间的一种传说。说是为了防止年兽出来伤人，因为年兽怕红色所以各家各户门口贴上大红的对联。我还读了这些对联，挺有趣的。从中也学到了一些知识。

傍晚的时候，我和弟弟请示了妈妈之后，我们就跑到后院玩去了，我们非常幸运，在那里我们碰见了几个小朋友，过了一会我们就成了好朋友。我们几个好朋友就开始玩兔子偷白菜的游戏，我们玩的不亦乐乎，我和弟弟都是满头大汗。

天快黑了，不知谁说了一句：“我们放炮吧！”大家一致同意。我们各自回家拿炮，出门的时候妈妈说：“别放炮，伤到手怎么办！”爸爸却说：“放吧、放吧，小心点就行了。”我们放的炮有小擦炮、小转炮。小擦炮点着了放在地上“啪”的一声非常的响亮。小转炮非常的漂亮，点着了它就转着圈飞上天，散着火花非常漂亮。

过年真有意思不仅可以和小朋友尽情的玩耍，还可以吃到平常妈妈限制我吃的糖。我喜欢过年，小朋友你们喜欢过年吗？

文化差异何其大 美国为何难以理解中国

Do the events that led to the outbreak of the first world war carry lessons for the Sino-American relationship? A century ago it was the ascent of Germany under Kaiser Wilhelm I thatunsettled the world; today a rising China is roiling east Asia. Then, as now, domestic politicson both sides played a role; one that is too easily neglected.

导致一战爆发的事件对中美关系有什么启发意义吗?一个世纪以前，德国在威廉一世(Kaiser Wilhelm I)领导下的崛起让世界感到不安;如今，中国的崛起让东亚感到不安。当时和现在一样，对立双方的国内政治都发挥了作用——这是一个太容易被人们忽视的因素。

Why did Britain and Germany – linked by trade, dynastic ties, culture and religion – findthemselves at war in August 1914? In part, as historian Paul Kennedy has argued, it wasbecause London’s liberal ideology contributed to its perception of a growing German threat.

1914年8月，存在贸易、王朝纽带、文化和宗教联系的英国和德国为何开战?从某种程度上来说，正如历史学家保罗肯尼迪(Paul Kennedy)所指出的，那是因为伦敦的自由主义意识形态强化了其关于德国威胁日益加剧的认识。

Filtered through liberalism’s lens, Germany looked militarist, autocratic, mercantilist and statist– and contempt for the country’s political culture added to London’s disquiet. When the warbegan, it quickly came to be seen as a liberal crusade against “Prussianism”.

透过自由主义“棱镜”，德国给人看到的是军国主义、独裁、重商主义和计划经济——而对该国政治文化的鄙视也增加了伦敦的不安。当战争爆发时，人们立刻将之视为一场讨伐“普鲁士主义”的自由主义战争。

In this respect, today’s Sino-American rivalry resembles the pre-1914 Anglo-Germanantagonism. The speed of China’s growth worries US policy makers, as do the geopoliticalimplications of its economic transformation.

从这个方面来说，当今的中美对抗类似于1914年以前的英德对抗。中国的发展速度让美国政策制定者感到担忧，其经济改革对地缘政治的影响同样让美国不安。

Across the American political spectrum, China’s success is attributed to its failure to play bythe rules of free trade – for instance, its habit of manipulating the value of its currency andengaging in industrial espionage. Market-oriented liberalism is the dominant ideology in theUS and, as in pre-1914 Britain, it shapes policy makers’ image of their supposed adversary.

在美国政界上下看来，中国的成功得益于其没有遵守自由贸易规则，例如惯于操纵汇率，以及从事工业间谍活动。以市场为导向的自由主义是美国的主要意识形态，而正如1914年前的英国一样，它决定了政策制定者对他们所以为的对手的印象。

American leaders view China as a nation whose undemocratic political system raises doubtsabout both the scope of its foreign policy ambitions and its trustworthiness as a diplomaticpartner. Moreover, China’s combination of political authoritarianism and state-directedcapitalism causes unease because it challenges the supposed universality of the Americanmodel of liberal democracy and free-market capitalism.

在美国领导人的眼里，中国不民主的政治体制令人怀疑其外交政策雄心的范围，以及其作为外交合作伙伴的可信赖性。此外，中国政治威权主义与国家资本主义的结合令人不安，原因是它挑战了美国模式的自由主义民主和自由市场资本主义的所谓普适性。

Aaron Friedberg, a Princeton University professor, says that for Americans, “the success of amainland [Chinese] regime that blends authoritarian rule with market-driven economics is anaffront.” For members of the US foreign-policy elite, the Chinese threat is not so muchgeopolitical as ideological.

普林斯顿大学(Princeton University)的阿龙弗里德伯格(Aaron Friedberg)教授表示，在美国人看来，“中国大陆政权将威权统治和市场导向的经济学结合在一起所取得的成功是一种侮辱”。对美国上层外交政策制定者来说，中国威胁更多是意识形态层面的，而不是地缘政治上的。

Powerful external and domestic forces are putting the US and China on the road toconfrontation. China aspires to be the regional hegemon in east (and southeast) Asia. The US– the incumbent hegemon, having dominated the region since 1945 – is blocking its path.

各种强有力的内外因素正把美中推上对抗之路。中国渴望成为东亚(以及东南亚)地区的霸主，而自1945年以来主导该地区的现任霸主美国则拦在路上。

Yet America’s predominance in east Asia contributes little to the security of a nation whosegeography and unsurpassed military capabilities would anyway make it close to invulnerable.The US is the most secure great power in history – even more so if you factor in thedeterrent effect of nuclear weapons. The true cause of American insecurity is not animminent encroachment on its territory but the risk that US alliances – especially with Japan –will draw it into a regional conflict.

然而，在东亚地区的主导地位并不会让美国更安全——不管怎样，美国所处的地理位置和拥有的无可匹敌的军事能力让其处于一种近乎无懈可击的状态。美国是历史上最安全的大国——如果你考虑到核武器的威慑作用，就会更肯定这一点。美国真正的不安全因素不是其疆域会遭到入侵，而是同盟关系——尤其是美日同盟——将其拖入地区冲突的风险。

The US wants to maintain its east Asian dominance to keep the region’s markets open toAmerican goods and its people open to liberal ideas. China threatens this openness, on whichAmerica’s security is wrongly believed to depend.

美国希望保持在东亚地区的主导地位，以让该地区的市场继续向美国商品开放，其民众继续接受自由主义思想的熏陶。中国威胁到了这种开放，而美国的安全被错误地以为依赖于这种开放。

The liberal assumptions embedded in American foreign policy put the US at odds with China,and also heighten Beijing’s mistrust of Washington’s intentions and ambitions. The spiral ofanimosity that threatens to culminate in a confrontation between the two countries is inlarge part a creation of American policy.

美国外交政策中蕴含的自由主义思想导致美国与中国立场不一致，也加深了北京方面对华盛顿意图和抱负的不信任感。这种不断增长的、有可能在两国对抗中达到顶峰的敌意，在很大程度上是美国政策导致的。

As China’s rises, Washington has a last clear chance to avoid the looming Sino-Americanconflict.

在中国的崛起过程中，美国有最后的避让机会，可以避免不断迫近眼前的中美冲突真正爆发。

This would entail making real concessions on Taiwan and on China’s territorial claims in the Eastand South China Seas. It would also involve a commitment that Washington would notinterfere in China’s internal affairs.

这需要美国在台湾xx以及中国涉及东中国海和南中国海的领土主张上做出真正的妥协。此外美国也需承诺不干预中国内部事务。

America’s political culture – based on exceptionalism, liberal ideology, and openness – is a bigobstacle to coming to terms with a resurgent China. So is the fact that the foreign-policy eliteremains wedded to American primacy, and refuses to accept that this will inevitably slip awaybecause of the relative decline of US power.

美国建立在例外主义、自由主义思想和开放观念等基础之上的政治文化，是影响美国接受复兴的中国的一大障碍。另一个障碍是，美国外交政策圈子中的精英们依然痴迷于“美国主导地位”，并拒绝接受这种地位随着美国实力相对衰落必将丧失的观点。

History is also a problem.

历史也是一个问题

US policy makers are quick to invoke what they take to be the lessons of the 1930s whileoverlooking the causes of the first world war. David Calleo, a professor at Johns Hopkins, hasobserved that what we should learn from the earlier conflict “is not so much the need forvigilance against aggressors, but the ruinous consequences of refusing reasonableaccommodation to upstarts”.

美国政策制定者迅速摆出他们从上世纪30年代事件中归纳的教训，却无视一战的起因。约翰斯-霍普金斯大学(Johns Hopkins University)的戴维卡莱奥(David Calleo)教授指出，我们应该从更早那场冲突中学到的主要教训，“不是必须警惕侵略者，而是拒绝合理包容新崛起者将带来破坏性后果”。

If the US wants to avoid a future conflict with China, it cannot allow liberal ideology toobstruct a reconciliation with an ever more powerful China. That is the real lesson of 1914.

如果美国想要避免未来与中国发生冲突，就不能让自由主义意识形态妨碍它与越来越强大的中国修好。这是1914年带给我们的真正教训。