5篇关于中国文化的英语作文带译文(推荐20篇)

端午节是我最喜欢的节日之一，它是中国的传统节日。在这一天有许多的活动，如包粽子、赛龙舟、挂菖蒲，艾草、熏苍术、喝雄黄酒……据说是为了辟邪。至今，端午节在中国人民心中仍是一个十分隆重的节日。我觉得最有意思的是赛龙舟。

端午节这天，我和妈妈一起回到外婆的老家上虞看赛龙舟。只见岸上人山人海，河里也有秩序地停着数十只龙舟，不仅每条龙舟的装扮各有特色，而且龙舟上的人穿的衣服颜色也各不相同，唯一相同的是他们个个精神抖擞，士气十足。

“啪“的一声枪响，龙舟像离弦的箭冲了出去，龙舟比赛开始了。

只见锣鼓手坐在龙舟前端，一声声号子，一锤锤鼓点，有时快有时慢，而划船的人听踩着鼓点跟着节奏划着浆，河面的水随着桨的划动而频频跳动，另有一把舵者坐在船尾把持方向，龙舟在众人的配合下飞速地前进着。大家你追我赶划向终点。岸上的人也为他们助兴，高呼“加油，加油!”并用照相机拍下这精彩的瞬间。我也情不自禁地加入到他们的队伍中，大声喊着：”加油，加油!”这时一条大红色的龙舟在快要到终点的时候突然加速，一下超过了其他龙舟。其他龙舟见了纷纷加速追赶。我的心也随着一下提到嗓子口，双手不由自主地捏紧了拳头，担心大红色的龙舟被别人赶上。“哦”一声欢呼，大红色的龙舟冲过了终点，夺得了第一名。紧接着第二条、第三条……在人们此起彼伏的欢呼雀跃声中，龙舟比赛结束了。

赛龙舟比赛真是有趣极了。端午节这个传统的节日，因为有了这些活动而显得更加有意义了。

中国，一个具有五千年历史的国家；一个具有传统文化的国家；一个具有数亿人的国家；一个……

“学习争先虽重要，文明礼貌也要好。学校规定都遵守，见到老师要礼貌。同学之间相友爱，友谊小手牵的牢。爱护公物放心上，树立新风我做到。”这是一首文明礼貌歌。

礼貌就是中国传统文化之一。

礼貌的定义：是指人与人之间和睦相处意念和行为，是言谈举止对别人的尊重与友好的体现。

小时候，父母总是说见到人一定要叫。小时候的我天真烂漫，很听父母的话，一见到认识的人就会叫个不停，什么阿姨叔叔啊；姑父姑母啊……

现在的我已是一个高一的学生了，不怎么爱叫人了，只有在父母的逼迫下才会叫人。一般见到熟人也就笑笑而已了……老妈一直说“见认识的人一定要叫，这是礼貌问题。要做一个有礼貌的好孩子。”老师也经常说“在校一定要叫老师好，要做一个有礼貌的好学生。”可是现在的我，总觉的自己是一个小大人了，一直嘴边挂着阿姨叔叔什么的，会被我自己的朋友、同学笑话。

我承认这一点我做的不好，但我有自信的说我有一点做的很好——那就是尊老爱幼。

坐车是一件很普通的事，特别是公交车。在公交车上，后门一开就能看见三把黄色的单人座椅，这三把座椅是专门为老弱病残所设的。但我总是会看见一个孕妇或老人站着，偏偏会有年轻人、中年人坐在旁边。其实我猜想坐着的人有想让位的，但就是自己不想吃亏。直到售票员说“谁能让一下位？”我有信心说我不是这样的！因为我做到，看见这样的情况会主动让位！

礼貌不用花钱，却能赢得一切！礼貌能使有礼貌的人喜悦，也使那些受人礼貌相待的人喜悦！让我们行动起来，做一个有礼貌的人。来继续传承中华的传统美德——礼貌！

导语：不论从何种角度，环保都是当代世界发展不可忽视的一环。它也不再仅仅是一种措施和行动，而是一种经济行为，并带动了一系列相关的产业。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的说明中国发展环保经济的状况的英语句子，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

1. While developing its economy， China will handle properly the relationship among the population， natural resources and the environment.

2. The Chinese government pays great attention to environmental problems arising from Chinas population growth and economic development.

3. China relies on improving supervision， management and technological progress to promote environmental protection.

4. Land， arable land in particular， should be used reasonably and economically. Strong measures will be taken to strengthen the building of the urban environmental infrastructure， regulate industrial structure and lay-out， shun the unpromising way of pollution first， treatment afterwards， and strengthen prevention and control of the pollution in major river valleys to ensure the security of the drinking water of the inhabitants.

【参考译文】

1、中国在发展经济的同时，将处理好的人口之间的关系，自然资源和环境。

2、中国政府高度关注中国人口增长和经济发展所带来的环境问题。

3、中国依靠强化监督管理和技术进步，促进环境保护。

4、土地，特别是耕地，应该合理和经济地使用。将采取强有力的措施来加强城市环境基础设施建设，调整产业结构和布局，避免“先污染，后治理的工作方式，加强预防和控制主要河流污染以确保居民饮用水安全。

中国文化源远流长，像一望无际的大海，能容下各国的文化，又像一位慈善家总是在不停的支持各国文化的发展但是其他国家可没有这样的事情发生，这足以说明中国是一个礼仪之邦。而我国的文化在近年来却却屡受破坏，但是我们国家并没有拿其他国家的文化在我国发扬事件做为原因，而是一直在寻找病因，而且还一直在电视广告、公益节目以及一些活动中去发扬中国文化。俗话说：“国家兴亡，匹夫有责”，因此我国一些社会组织也在其中发挥着举足轻重的作用，我为国文化传承注入了一股“强心剂”。

记得去年春节期间腾讯新闻报道“年味变淡”，也是，近年来我国的传统节日也失去了以前的气氛。而西方的“圣诞节”在我不但国深受广大群众的欢迎、爱好。而且也成为商家们促销产品的一种手段，而且西方公历每月14号的情人节也广受青年人们的青睐。在我的心目中西方的节日的确比我国的节日好玩的多，尤其是圣诞节是小孩们最喜爱的节日，因为他们都知道圣诞节的晚上会有圣诞老人送礼物来。而在我国的传统节日中，基本上都是有一定约束的，例如春节时不能把自己家门前的垃圾扫走，不能与别人发生冲突，要和蔼可亲，在端午节时不能说端午节快乐，应当说端午节安康，因为这一天是为纪念我国伟大爱国诗人屈原的……虽然这些节日都充满了快乐，但是却有这各种的约束，因此对于小孩，成年人来说这些是比效难克服的。

在我国虽然有很多国家的文化馆和宗教的寺庙等，但是在其他国家却不一样，因为他们只允许本国的宗教文化等以及世界三大宗教文化的发扬，对于他国的文化也不是很欢迎。因此圣诞节又是基督教所创，所以圣诞节流行了世界，而且一些人也认为过圣诞节是一种潮流。而我国的节日也只有海外华侨才会过，就连我国土生土长的道教在我国的地位都与世界三大宗教不相上下，因此我想年味变淡的问题应该就是这样来的。

在我国的传统节日中不是纪念伟人就是纪念祖先等，而其中又有很多的规章、约束。这对于小孩来说，在我国应该只有春节比效好玩，因为那时候会有压岁钱。但是在他们的心目中，圣诞节可以超越一切，在孩子心里都是玩，而孩子有是家长的心肝，所以年味变淡跟这点密切相关。

春节、端午节……都是纪念伟人、祖先养育之恩的节日，俗话说：羊有跪乳之恩，鸦有反哺之育。而我国的传统节日就是传承感恩的思想，因此我国的节日不紧不能“丢”，而且还要对他发扬广大，最好是能引入其他国家，让国外的民族一起度过中国的节日。如今在世界各地，各海外侨胞也在不停的传承的中国的节庆，还有在近年来我国的春节、农历七月七日情人节……已流传到国外，逐渐得到国外有人的认可。这表明我国的文化正走向世界，也说明我国是一个开放性的、不计前嫌的国家，能与各国共享文化。但是，仅此一点还不够。我国的文化不管是物质也好，还是非物质也好，我们应当好好保护、传承。因为只有政府保护是不行的，因为它更需要国人的支持和传承。

中国的文化博大精神，我们应当为它发扬光大，好好的保护它。要不然我国就称不上是“文明古国”得中国了。因为文明源于文化。

I like the new year, people in the Spring Festival, the spring festival couplet, watch the Spring Festival Gala, set off firecrackers, fireworks, eating hot pot … … new year is really lively!

To thirty in the big year, after eating the rich years night meal, it is time to see the Spring Festival evening. The Spring Festival Gala began, and the family gathered in front of the TV punctually, concentrating on their faces, hum and mouth dancing from time to time. The evening shows are colorful, with cross talk, sketches, singing, dancing and magic … … every program wins everyones compliments, cheers and laughter. At the end of the party, the host shouted: “ ten, nine, eight … … two, a ” the new year began.

New years first day, often to go out to play. Our family came to the busiest place in Putian, — — the pedestrian street, the “ the ground Avenue ” Then he went to Putian, one of the famous places of interest “ Lantau Peak Park ” the time tunnel, the ice carving, the enjoyment of the food … … have fun.

The first two often do not go out, so only “ nest ” at home, do homework, watch TV … …

The next few days, in addition to new years day. The remaining few days to go to visit our relatives, relatives, eat dinner together tonight. If you have time to go shopping together, pick up some new clothes, buy some special purchases for the Spring Festival … …

The new year day is very busy, at night, eating while watching tv. My evening meal is more abundant than on the thirty from the 6. At the beginning of 7, you usually have to eat 8. The 9 point is enough. That is, at 8, many people celebrate this special festival with fireworks and firecrackers. The fireworks are simply flying all over the sky, and the sky is decorated with colorful and colorful.

The new year is a lot of fun, a lot of good-looking, and a lot of delicious food.

长城，又称万里长城，为什么说是万里长城呢?因为它足足有两万多千米，像一条长长的卧龙，守护者中国。

长城修筑在西周时期就开始了，知道秦灭六国统一天下后，秦始皇连接和修缮战国长城，经过多个朝代的修缮，才有了现在气势磅礴，雄伟壮观的万里长额。万里长城是我国古代人劳动人民创造的奇迹，是人类历史上独一无二，举世无双的。

站在长城上，极目远望，四周的景色尽收眼底，一座山连着另一座山，连绵起伏，让人心旷神怡。

清晨，站在长城上远眺，你会发现一片一片的雾，映衬着长城，犹如在仙境一般，无比快活。

黄昏又是不一样的景色，余晖下的长城泛着黄澄澄，金灿灿的颜色。恍然之间，竟会一种在打仗的感觉，莫名的亲切，温暖。在金色余晖下，望着那古老的长城，简直就像是用纯金铸成的。

有人说万里长城的白昼和月夜，各有各的情趣，各有各的美，但我觉得最令人难忘的，还是夕阳下的往里长城。

正如毛爷爷的《沁园春·雪》赞叹的那样“望长城内外，惟余莽莽;大河上下;顿时滔滔。舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。”追溯到古代，还有杜牧的“广德者强朝万国，用贤无敌是长城。”

这美丽的万里长城，值得我们铭记!

在现代人的生活中，端午节只是为了吃一次粽子，中秋节似乎只是为了吃一块月饼，春节似乎只是一个长长的假期，浓浓的传统文化氛围已荡然无存了，有谁会去关注曾经屈原留给我们的感动，有谁会在房前插一枝艾草，喝一碗雄黄酒;中秋时节有有谁去关注那轮孤独的圆月，似乎月亮的光辉都被明亮的烟火夺走;春节期间，有能有多少人记得许多美好的习俗，而现在本是祝福与希望象征的 压岁钱 却被有浓厚金钱味 红包 取代，许许多多人都说：过年没年味了。这些都是我们十分重要的传统文化节日，它们现在都没人冷落成这个样子，其他传统文化的处境更是不堪设想。唉!我听见传统文化在哭泣，这哭泣声中有失望，有无奈，还有的是对我们的期望。

当听到韩国人成功的将端午节申请他们的文化遗产时，我想每一个中国人都震惊了，在震惊的同时，我们感到更多的是疑惑，好好的端午节，我们的传统节日，怎么就成了他邦异族文化遗产?我们于是开始反思，我们何时认真的对待过传统文化，只有在别人将我们的文化遗产抢走，我们正在失去的时候，我们还猛然的省悟，自己做的真的是不够呢!

面对这愈来愈多的传统文化消失的现象，我们想到了保护，正如最近才颁发的新的节假日条例，将清明，端午货物中秋等传统节日列入其中，以后，在这些节日里就会有一天的假期，我只希望保护能起到效果，而不是传统节日变成了纯粹的假期。

在我看来，保护不是挽救我们传统文化的根本办法，而更在于发展。在于人们对待传统文化的态度!只有发展了才更有生命力，只有发展了才能长久不衰。但是发展是合理的发展，如果是盲目的随心所欲的发展我们的传统文化，我想着只能加速他的灭亡!传统文化不会因为个人的保护和发展而繁荣，他需要的是大家的力量，是社会的力量，众人的保护和发展才能给传统文化注入更多的生命力!

多么希望传统文化不会再哭泣，而是在于现代文化的碰撞中微笑前进!

真的希望在端午节的时候，我们能再一次聆听屈原的心声，感受精神的力量，传承美好古老的又在发展的习俗!真的希望中秋时分，家人团聚，天下共赏一轮圆月，体味浓浓的亲情!真的希望过年的时候，锣鼓敲起来，人们动起来真正感受除旧迎新的喜悦 我还希望着。

The Culture of China is home to one of the worlds oldest and most complex

civilizations. China boasts a history rich in over 5,000 years of artistic,

philosophical, political, and scientific advancement. Though regional

differences provide a sense of diversity, commonalities in language and religion

connect a culture distinguished by such significant contributions such as

Confucianism and Taoism. Confucianism was the official philosophy throughout

most of Imperial Chinas history and strongly influenced other countries in East

Asia. Mastery of Confucian texts provided the primary criterion for entry into

the imperial bureaucracy.

With the rise of Western economic and military power beginning in the

mid-19th century, Western systems of social and political organization gained

adherents in China. Some of these would-be reformers rejected Chinas cultural

legacy, while others sought to combine the strengths of Chinese and Western

cultures.

China is a unified nation consisting of many different ethnic groups.

Fifty-six different ethnic groups make up the great Chinese national family.

Because the Han people accounts for more than ninety percent of Chinas

population, the remaining fifty-five groups are generally referred to as "ethnic

minorities." Next to the majority Han, the Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, and Uygur

peoples comprise the largest ethnic groups. Although Chinas ethnic minorities

do not account for a large portion of the population, they are distributed over

a vast area, residing in every corner of China.

Particularly since the implementation of Chinas opening and reform policy,

the central government has increased investment in minority areas and

accelerated their opening to the outside world. This has resulted in an upsurge

of economic development in these areas. Each of Chinas ethnic minority groups

possesses a distinctive culture. The Chinese government respects minority

customs, and works to preserve, study, and collate the cultural artifacts of

Chinas ethnic minority groups. The government vigorously supports the

development of minority culture and the training of minority cultural workers,

and fosters the development of traditional minority medicine.

The relation among Chinas ethnic groups can be described as "overall

integration, local concentration, mutual interaction." Concentrations of ethnic

minorities reside within predominantly Han areas, and the Han people also reside

in minority areas, indicating that there has been extensive exchanges among

Chinas ethnic groups since ancient times. With the development of the market

economy, interaction among ethnic groups has become even more active in the

areas of government, economics, culture, daily life, and marriage. Linked by

interdependence, mutual assistance, and joint development, their common goals

and interests creating a deep sense of solidarity, Chinas ethnic groups

resemble a great national family, together building Chinese civilization.

导语：有关中国教育问题一直被关注着，那么中国的早期教育是什么样的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

Chinese are very generous while educating children. Not caring about the money, parents of-ten send their children to the best schools or even abroad to study because they believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.

So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money oneducation. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their children. However, the best early education is usually very cheap. Childrens skills vary. Most parents fail to realize though,what children lack today is self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple choice tests and study well instead of the most important skills of being confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework. Cooking will improve many skills children need later in life. Though demanding patience and time, it is an enjoyable experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking,so he works hard and gradually finishes his job successfully.His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set your child plays with will make him curious and arouse his interest.

He may spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. These activities are not merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.

【参考译文】

中国人在教育孩子时非常慷慨。不关心钱，有的父母送他们的孩子去最好的学校甚至出国学习，因为他们认为教育越贵，就越好。

所以父母会花太多钱的教育。即使是贫穷的夫妇也会为他们的孩子买电脑。然而，最好的早期教育通常是非常便宜。儿童技能各不相同。大多数家长没有意识到，现在孩子缺乏的是自尊和自信。问题是，父母只是在教育孩子如何进行多项选择考试，好好学习，而不是最重要的技能，自信，快乐和聪明。家长可以通过教授烹饪、缝纫和其他家务等实际技能来达到这一目的。烹饪会提高孩子以后生活中需要的技能。虽然要求耐心和时间，这是一个愉快的经验。一个好的厨师总是努力提高自己的厨艺，所以他努力工作，并逐渐成功地完成了他的工作，他的结果，一个精心制作的晚餐，将给他带来很大的满足和自信。有些旧的机器，比如你孩子玩的坏收音机或电视机，会使他好奇，引起他的兴趣。

他可能会花几个小时看着他们，试图修复他们。这些活动不仅是教孩子读书，而是思考，用他的头脑。更重要的是。

I like travelling very much, this years winter vacation I went to wuxi, Shanghai, wuzhen and zhouzhuang, really appreciate the beauty of them!

Wuzhen is the place where I was like, it is so quiet, so has the charm, let a person fondle admiringly! It has the very big difference and zhouzhuang, although is "small bridge, flowing water, somebody elses style, but the quiet wuzhen is zhouzhuang not comparable! Wuzhen is not so busy, zhouzhuang so noisy, but its style is one big scenery!

Listening to zhouzhuang singing tune, let I as if place oneself in the old jiangnan dragon boat, a beat my heart a position. There is no noise, only the sweet ship tune! This is shen three thousand hometown -- zhouzhuang! Beautiful river, ancient, and with a style of old bridge, guarded the beautiful land of this one party!

Todays wuxi, let me have to admire it, though the beautiful night view than Shanghai, but it is also the mainland top ten charm city! The charm of it is still in the scenery around it. For example: li garden, three kingdoms city, water margin and Tang Cheng beautiful scenery of wuxi city, it is no wonder that wuxi would be so charming. Shanghai is a city that never sleeps, this word is true. On the beauty of the bund, looking at star of the Oriental pearl tower, a kind of want to stay in Shanghai, live in Shanghai will be instantly. In the Oriental pearl tower in Shanghai at night is really an enjoyment, sparkling the huangpu river, those dots of lights, and there will be a very romantic feeling! I live in the hotel in nanjing road, visit the store every night, feeling really very good!!!!!!

Each and every one has different opinions on each place scenery, want you to personally experience in all things.

我很喜欢旅游，今年寒假我去了无锡，上海，乌镇和周庄，真正领略了它们的美丽!

乌镇是我十分喜欢的地方，它是那么幽静，那么有风韵，让人爱不释手!它和周庄有很大的区别，虽然都是“小桥，流水，人家的风格，但是乌镇的幽静是周庄无法可比的!乌镇没有周庄那么热闹，那么喧闹，但是它温雅的风格却是一大风景!

听着周庄的唱调，让我仿佛置身于古老江南的龙船上，一阵一阵地敲打我的心房。没有什么嘈杂的声音，只有那甜美的船调!这就是沈万三的家乡--周庄!美丽的小河，古老而又不失风范的老桥，守护着这一方美丽的土地!

如今的无锡，让我不得不赞美它，美丽的夜景虽比不上上海，但它也是内地十大魅力城市哦!它的魅力还在它周围的那些景物。例如：蠡园，三国城，水浒城和唐城美丽的景物衬托着无锡，难怪无锡会这么有魅力!上海是个不夜城，这话一点没错。在美丽的外滩上，看着星光闪耀的东方明珠，一种想呆在上海，生活在上海的愿望会瞬间涌上心头。在东方明珠上看上海的夜景真是一种享受，波光粼粼的黄浦江，星星点点的灯光，会有一种很浪漫的感觉哦!我住的酒店在南京路，每个晚上都会去逛逛商店，感觉真的很好哦!!!

每一个人对每一处景都有不同的见解，所有的事物都要你去亲自体会。

When I was small, because often sick, and often go to see a doctor. Every time a doctor my disease good, I think the doctor is like a magician, very strong, very magical, I dream I can be a doctor when he grows up.

Didnt go to school before I like and grandpa play the game of doctors and patients. Grandpa and I are so play, pretend grandpa is sick, come to me to see a doctor, I took a toy stethoscope help grandpa hear here, listen to there, although I dont know should listen to what position, but I listened very carefully, and then I find a piece of paper as records, drawing on the paper, wildly seriously say: "the patient, you have the cold, need an injection." Then I took the toy needle and cotton buds, alcohol to disinfect with a bowl of water, I solemnly to help grandpa disinfection, give or take an injection, and prescribed some medicine, and finally told him: "the patient, must take medicine on time, drink more boiled water, so your condition will soon be ok."

Gradually I grow up, I know grandpa and grandma already have diabetes, high blood pressure, my grandma body is not good, there are frequent dizziness, vertigo once grandmother also fell handles all hurt, they are my most close relatives, I dont want they get sick, I hope they healthy, so I more determined to grow up to be a doctor, because the doctor can make sick people rehabilitation, let people away from pain.

This is what I always dream of.

在我很小很小的时候，因为经常生病，常去看医生。每一次看过医生我的病就好了，我觉得医生就像魔法师，很厉害、很神奇，我就梦想我长大后也能当一名医生。

没有上学前我喜欢和爷爷玩医生和病人的游戏。我和爷爷是这样玩的，假装爷爷生病了，到我这儿来看病，我拿了一个玩具听诊器帮爷爷听听这儿，听听那儿，虽然我根本就不知道应该听什么位置，但我非常认真地听着，接着我找张纸当作病历，胡乱地在那张纸上画画，认真地说一句：“这位病人，您得了流行感冒，需要打针。”然后我又拿出玩具针和棉花棒，用一碗水当作酒精来消毒，我一本正经地帮爷爷消毒、打针，并开了一些药，最后叮嘱他：“这位病人，一定要按时吃药，多喝开水，这样您的病就很快会好了。”

渐渐地我长大了，我知道了爷爷、奶奶原来早就得了糖尿病、高血压，我的外婆身体也不好，有眩晕症经常头昏，有一次外婆还摔了一跤把手都摔伤了，他们都是我最亲的亲人，我不想他们生病，我希望他们健康，于是我更加坚定长大后要当一个大医生，因为医生能让生病的人康复，让人们远离痛苦。

这就是我一直以来的梦想。

去外婆家那儿游玩，最令我震撼的就是神农架里那美轮美奂的景色!这让我见识到了什么是仙境。

其中令我印象最深刻的就是大九湖了!刚到大九湖，我就被这里的景色给深深吸引了!一望无垠的蓝天，轻软似棉花的白云。平静但清澈的湖面，加上湖旁翠绿的树木做点缀。这座天鹅湖就像天上仙女才能下凡人间游玩嬉戏之地。湖边还有供人休息的地方。围着湖边漫步一圈，你会不禁暗叹：人间竟有如此美丽的地方!

进大九湖之前，不瞒你说，还真有个"大酒壶"呢!大酒壶一共分为三个拍照区：一个绑着红布条的大酒坛、酒坛旁边一个大酒碗。和酒坛前一个只能容纳三人的小酒碗。若是你望着这些酒具，浮想连翩。仿佛就能看见那些热情好客的土家人，对待远到而来的客人，献上自己独家酿制的美酒。即使主人不太会喝酒，也要与客人喝几杯酒，表示对客人的欢迎!

啊!美丽的神农架，你既有人间不可多得的风景，又有淳朴好客的待客方式。真是让人流连忘返啊!神农架——真是一个不可多得的好地方。此景只应天上有，人间难得几回瞅!

兵马俑是我国第一位皇帝——秦始皇的陶土殉葬品，被誉为“世界第八大奇迹”!虽然汉代被刘邦毁了不少，可经过考古人员的修复，现在的兵马俑依然相当于一个岿然不动的庞大军队。

那年夏天，我来到西安。刚一进兵马俑地窖的洞门，一阵清凉袭来，仿佛穿越到了另一个世界。在几千年前建造如此多的雕像所耗费的钱财和劳力可想而知，沉静的洞穴里传来一阵赞叹。大家纷纷拿出手机拍照留念。

兵马俑雕刻得极其传神。兵佣的每一条手纹都了了可见，历历可数。每个兵佣神情各异。有些俑眼神愤怒，可能是被强行掳来当兵而敢怒不敢言;有些俑沧桑的脸颊上印满了忧愁，可能是害怕自己战死沙场再也照顾不了妻儿老小吧;有些俑却神情坚定，像是在大喊：“今天就让我马革裹尸吧!”所有的俑都形神兼备，每一张脸都折射出他们丰富细腻的内心世界。

导游又把我们带到另一边。那里全是战车和烈马，充满力量感。所有战马都昂首长嘶，像是在锣鼓喧天和刀光剑影的战场上与主人冲锋陷阵，势如破竹。马群中有一辆最精致、最豪华的马车，车上雕满花纹、飞龙。导游介绍道：传说这是为秦始皇的灵魂准备的，可以让他仙逝后飞往天宫。我突然感觉打扰了泱泱大国一代帝王的肃穆和庄严。

几千年前，人类就有如此成就让我叹为观止，我的心情久久无法将平复。至今，我还对那天的游览刻骨铭心。

同学们，你们知道一个陶器能卖几元吗？好了，让我来告诉你们吧：“如果你在山上挖到了一个陶器，别人向你买时，你完全可以理直气壮的对那个人说几亿元或更多。”陶器为什么那么贵呢？原来，不是陶器有很大用处，而是陶器的历史很悠久，所以陶器很贵。

同学们，那你们知道吗？风筝也是中国传统文化。山东潍坊是著名的风筝之都，从1984年开始，那里每年都要举办一次国际风筝节。世界上最大的风筝博物馆也在潍坊。在我们中国，风筝已经有两千多年的历史了。

啊！原来中国的传统文化有那么多呀！只要认真查资料，认真看课外书的同学，我刚才说的知识，他们肯定早就知道了。

历史上与中华文化若后若先之先古文化，或已夭折，或已失其独立自主之民族生命。唯中华能以其自创文化独立于其名族生命，至于今日岿然独存。

因此，作为炎黄子孙的大家，应该传递灿烂的中华文化，守卫大家的文化家园。

从这一刻起，大家不要沉醉于那些糜烂的情爱歌词，不要依恋于乱竹丝耳，踏上文化的故土，让余秋雨告诉大家他的“千年一叹”是在叹谁的心坎。让冰心告诉大家，她的“繁星”点缀了谁的世界；让海子告诉大家，“那片海”在春暖花开时润色了谁的眼。

在历史的长河中，掏出一抔闪着光的沙土，细细掏尽。拾出经典，珍贵地收好大家的祖先在社会历史发展过程中所创造的物质与精神财富，继承与发展后再传递给下一代，让中华文化在大家的守卫下闪烁其迷人的光芒。

源远流长的中华文化是中华民族的自豪。中华节日文化则是一曲唱不尽的民乐，品不透的茶茗。

新春佳节，寄寓于合家团圆；清明节，着意缅怀故者，抚慰亡灵；/端午之晨，龙舟竞发，唱尽胸中豪情。可以说，每一个佳节都承载着华夏儿女源自民族本性的希望和祝愿。

欢度传统佳节，是中华儿女在用最自豪的方式传递、守卫着瑰丽多彩的中华节日文化，皆因中华节日文化乃是联系血脉骨肉之情的纽带。

来吧！让大家浸足于清泉，沐臂于月光，听古代圣贤佳人在耳边低声吟唱，享受民族风俗，浴心波涛，感受今朝人生美满幸福无比。这就是欢度传统佳节，传递、守卫中华文化过程中萌发的强烈的民族文化自豪感与神清气爽啊！

与此同时，大家更应该注重对文化遗产的保护。因为，保护文化遗产，才能向世人标识大家古老东方的命脉所在，让绚烂的东方文化一代又一代地传递给大家的子孙。

传递、守卫中华文化，是让经典文化的光芒在历史长河亘古不息，是强烈的民族自豪感的萌发源泉，是向世人展示古老东方的命脉所在的标识。

因此，每一位炎黄子孙都应将中华文化的传递与保卫视为己任，守卫大家的文化家园。

Thanks to the Hope Project r, great changes have taken place in a country school,

This school used to be called Lijiazhuang School. Most of its pupils left school because their families were too poor to pay for their education. The only unsafe schoolhouse had to be used as classrooms.And all the teachers shared one room. The playground was nothing but an open land.Things are different now. All the children who left school have come to continue their studies. In the schoolyard stands a two-storeyed teaching building. There are rooms for music, art and com-puter teaching. The school is well equipped with sports goods.

The Project benefits the school a great deal. For this reason, it was renamed Hope School.

多亏希望工程的实施，一所乡村学校发生了巨大的变化。以前这学校叫做李家庄小学。由于家庭困难交不起学费，大部分学生辍学了。那座仅有的危房要用来做教室，所有的教师们共住一间。操场上除了空地什么也没有。现在情况可不同了乙辍学儿童都回校继续学习。一座双层的教学楼矗立在校园内，有音乐室、美术室，还有教学用的电脑室。学校的体育器材配备精良。

希望工程给李家庄小学带来了极大的好处，学校也因此改名为“希望小学”。

[ 希望学校英语作文及译文

从只存在在古迹中的夏朝，到如今的社会主义现代化国家，中华文明已经跨国了五千年的历史。作为四大文明古国的一员，与其他三国不同，中华文明从未磨灭。

中华文化博大精深，在中国的悠久历史中，她一直是镶嵌子啊神州大地上最璀璨的一颗明珠。她见证了这片土地上的兴衰荣辱，哺育中华民族成长与传承。

横亘在北方大地的长城，是中华文化的象征之一。这段几个朝代都加修建的万里长城犹如一条巨龙，守护着中华民族。从古至今，无数人登上长城极目远眺，无限激情直抒胸臆，写下数不清的壮丽诗篇歌颂它为中华文化天上浓墨重彩的一笔。长城凝结了无数人的心血，是中华民族传统文化的结晶。

中华文化的博大精深不仅体现在建筑上，更体现在艺术上。京剧，便是最好的佐证。曲艺是中国特有的文化，而京剧又是曲艺中的登峰造极。每一天每一天，都有千万人对此赞叹不已。他们欣赏着戏曲文化的精髓：那千变万化的脸谱，那意韵深长的唱腔，那摄人心魄的语句，那举手投足的动作，那婉转曲折的剧情，那令人折服的表演……京剧，不愧为中华文化的瑰宝，显示了中华文化的丰富底蕴与茁壮生命力。

中华文化不但博大精深，而且源远流长。不管是五千年前的古代，还是五千年后的现代，她都始终如一，恒久流传。一个很好的例子便是美丽乡村。乡村是中国重要的一部分，美丽乡村，既是生态文明建设，也是精神文明建设。当乡村变得赏心悦目，从乌烟瘴气、简陋破落变得田园诗意，崭新华丽，人们的生活条件得到改善，自然会开始追求精神生活，思想道德素质得到提升。不管是生态文明还是精神文明，都是中国文化的重要组成部分。美丽乡村建设，无疑巨大推动了中华文化的发展，也是对中华文化的一种传承。

源远流长的中华文化在未来还将继续被弘扬。中华文化生生不息，在将来，我会创造更多元的中华文化，取长补短，包容开放，让中华文化更加优秀！

中华文化博大精深，源远流长，在将来，我们还将继续努力，建设更好的中华文化！

我一向讨厌京剧。

我讨厌京剧。讨厌演员的那股娘娘腔；讨厌演员那张胡里花哨的脸；讨厌演员那个故作姿态的手指；讨厌演员那身既沉重，又令人眼花缭乱的戏服。哼，这京剧可真令人讨厌！

可是有一天，一件事改变了我对京剧的看法。

那天，我们一家三口坐在电视机前看电视，我正好按到了一个京剧栏目。咿咿呀呀的唱腔惹得我急着换屏道。可老爸的一句话却阻止了我：“女儿，别按，我要看一看京剧。”没办法，我只好立刻走人，惹不起，我还躲不起嘛。“哎，别走啊，你也来看看吧，陪你老爸看一会儿呗。”老爸一句话，像块大石头一样，硬生生地阻挡了我的去路。无奈，只好满脸不情愿地将自己摔入沙发，随手拽一本书来凑合，算是舍命陪君子。

京剧开演了，一句句戏词直捣双耳。我急忙捂耳，不停地念叨着：“听不见，听不见，我什么也听不见……”

渐渐地，手累了，松开了。唉，这凑合也是非易事。这时，一句戏词趁我不留神儿，溜进了我的耳朵。当我正想将这个家伙赶出来时，我却清清楚楚地听见了。为什么，为什么我竟感到心里是如此的喜悦？

我开始倾听戏词，心也不在书上。眼睛不时悄悄抬起，迅速地瞄一眼画面，随后赶紧低头看书，假装从未发生过什么事。

后来，我实在克制不住自己了，干脆丢下书本，抬头爽快地狠看起了京剧。

我惊奇，自己竟没有了往日对京剧的那种厌恶，反而，好像多了一点喜欢，我的心里真是纠结不堪。

这腔调不再令我讨厌；这胡里花哨的脸不再令我厌恶；这翘起的兰花指，不再令我反感；这身五彩缤纷的戏服，也不再令我心烦。

京剧演员的戏词，不是随便说说即可，那是要练上上百遍，甚至是上千遍才通过。目的就是为了让观众一听，心里的感情就会随着戏剧的喜怒哀乐而变化。不仅如此，那各种各样的动作，是要每天摆上十几个小时才可以。要是换作了我们，恐怕没练多久，就早已哭爹喊娘了吧。

京剧我将不敢再讨厌了。

他记录了中国的强盛，闪耀着人们以勤劳和智慧所创造出的灿烂文明。中华美德，也在我们发展与进步中渐渐散出光芒，于是中国便有了“礼仪之邦”这样的美称。而当一个文化之都发展到今天这样繁荣时，中华美德的光芒却因受到外来文化和不良思想的冲击，被人们忘却。作为中华儿女，我们应该把这属于炎黄子孙的传统美德传承下去并发扬光大，这正是我们代代相传的传统与使命。

古往今来，一个又一个的历史故事，教给我们一个又一个的中华美德：从孔融让梨到一字千金，无疑都是在告诉我们爱国、明志、孝敬、知耻与诚信。其中，我认为诚信最为广泛。子曰：“人而无信，不知其可也。”我认为诚信就是诚实守信，是我们做人的基本准则。人若不讲信用，在社会上就没有立足之地，什么事也做不成。诚信是中华民族的传统美德，也是现代文明的重要标志，既是为人之道，又是做人之本，也是当代人民塑造健康人格、实现人生价值的道德基石。

关于诚信，有这样一则历史故事——《曾子杀猪》：

曾子是孔子的学生。有一次，曾子的妻子准备去赶集，由于孩子哭闹不已，曾子的妻子许诺孩子回来后杀猪给他吃。后来，曾子的妻子从集市上回来后，曾子便捉猪来杀，妻子阻止道：“我不过是跟孩子闹着玩的，你别当真。”可曾子说：“和孩子是不可说着玩的，小孩子不懂事，凡事跟着父母学，听父母的教导。现在你哄骗他，就是教孩子骗人啊。”于是曾子便把猪杀了。事后，他告诉妻子：“许诺过的话，就一定要做到，这就是诚信。”

曾子深深懂得，做人应该诚实守信、说话算活。若失言不杀猪，那么家中的猪是保住了，但却在一个纯洁的孩子的心灵上留下不可磨灭的阴影。

当今社会，有许多不守信用的人，他们不懂得在一切道德品质中诚信才是世界上最需要的。不论你学历多高，不论你权力多大，不论你钱财多少，真诚与朴实才是一个人最宝贵的品质。席勒说过：即使你衣衫褴褛，也不要忘记穿上诚信的衣裳。因为生命是不可能从谎言中开出灿烂的鲜花，惟有诚信使你看清真正的自己。

Table Manners

The main difference between Chinese and western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of cuisine and will do their best to show their hospitality.

And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.

Eating No-nos

Dont stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.Instead,lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table!

Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.

Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook.

The main content of American culture is the emphasize on individuals value, the pursue of democracy and freedom, the promotion of deploitation(开拓, 经营) and competition and the need of realistic and practicality. Its core is individualism: self first, personal need first, pursue of individual benefit and enjoyment, emphasize on achieving individual value by self-strive and self-design. This type of intentionally build up of personality and pursue customized individualism has its pros and cons, it gives incentives to people and make them exert on their potential and wisdom and as a result accelerate the development of the entire race and nation; on the other hand it is difficult to keep good relationship among people if everyone is egocentric thus make the entire society lack of unity.

American citizens emphasize on achievements and respect heroes. They have great sense in their hearts to praise succeand heroes. Personal achievements are one of those with the highest value in Americans mind. Americans have very strong senses of success. Succeis the pursuit of most Americans, it is their attractive future and the incentives for moving forward. They believe that ones personal value is equivalent to his achievements in his career. Some high achievers in their career such as entrepreneurs, scientists, artists and all kinds of super starts became modern heroes. The proceand result of how they strived have become the frame of reference of social culture value and the real life text book for parents to educate their children.

American society has great movements within itself. These movements are shown in two aspects: movements amongst locations and movements inside the society. The United States are relatively more open and have more freedom. Developed transport and the tradition of adventure and sporty makes a lot of American migrate from countryside to cities, from downtown to uptown; and from north to the southern sunny land, from one city to another. Unlike European countries, the social classes in America is not so stable. Further more, with the advocation of public education, movements upwards along the social ladder have become possible. Many people living in the states, no matter whether they are Native American or immigrants from overseas, have the same dream of changing their social claand make their lifetime dream come true through their own efforts. This is what they often called "American dream".