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上海世博会对中国的影响英语作文精选20篇

七月的天空流光溢彩,七月的大地笑语欢歌,党的旗帜迎风飘扬,人们的脸庞流露微笑。下面是小编整理的中国共产党建党95周年祝福语,欢迎大家参考!

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With the coming of national day, I have a one week holiday. I really expect

to it, because I want to have a short trip during these days. I will travel

toJiuzhaiValleywith my parents for three days. I have heard that the scenery

ofJiuzhaiValleyis very beautiful in autumn and it’s the best time to travel

there. Autumn is my most favorite season so I want to enjoy the beauty of such a

wonderful place. I do some preparations for this trip. For example, I search the

Internet to see the travel raiders and I have known where the most attracting

place is and where to live in. I am sure it will be a wonderful journey. There

are only several days for the coming trip, but I have been too excited to

wait.

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篇1:《论中国传统文化对当代中国人的影响》

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摘要:人类社会已经进入以工业化、教育普及化和科学化为重要特征的现代文明。现代文明主导世界的现实,决定了无论一个国家发展民族现在处于怎样的状态,走向现代化,这是它的必然趋势。在走向现代化的过程中,由于国情不同,各国走向现代化的道路,遇到的问题、阻碍也各自不同,中国是一个的文明古国,有着五千年的传统文化。在中国现代化的过程中,曾反复出现关于中国传统文化能否走向现代化的争论。这一历史现象鲜明地揭示我们:中国传统文化能否走向现代化?如何走向现代化?是一个具有重要现实意义、必须弄懂搞清问题。

关键词:中国传统文化 重要特征 意义影响

文化,是当前学术界持续思考的热点之一,牵涉到历史与现实、中国与外国、古典与现代、全球与地方、政府与民间、精英与公众等许多方面,因而不无道理地一再引发种种讨论或争论。这些探讨对于我国文化的发展是有益的,不过,其中留下了一个有待我们去填补的空白:当前中国文化的层面。在一种特定的文化内部,总会存在着若干种不同的文化层面,它们之间组合成为一个相互对立而又相互共生的整体。梳理这些文化层面,考察它们之间的具体关系,对于这种文化的整体发展是有益的,这尤其会有助于建构这种文化的基本价值系统。那么,就当前我国文化的基本构成来看,我们的文化中究竟有哪些层面呢?它们之间结成何种关系?问题就提出来了。我在这里不打算普遍地纵论文化层面,而是着重从文学文本的文化层面角度来加以分析,即透过文学的文化层面而为揭示普遍文化层面提供具体的想象性模型和个案。因为,文学是文化中最富于表现力的想象性形态,完全可以承担透视普遍文化层面的任务。

一、中国传统文化对当代中国人的影响

文化(culture)的定义历来很多,这里仅仅采纳德国哲学家卡西尔(ernst cassier,1874-1945)的界说:文化是人类创造和运用符号(symbol)的领域,包括神话、宗教、语言、艺术、历史和科学等形态,它主要处理人类生存的意义问题(注:参见卡西尔《人论》,甘阳译,上海译文出版社1985年版,第281、288页。)。也就是说,文化是人类的符号表意系统,人类通过自己创造的符号系统

去表达生活的意义。而文化是一个历史性概念,每个民族及其特定历史时段都有其独特的文化状况。一定时段的文化应是一个容纳多重层面并彼此形成复杂关系的结合体(并不一定就是统一的整体)。而就中国目前的情形来说,这种容纳多样的文化结合体往往有4个层面或形态(注:我自己在过去一度将审美文化分为主流文化、精英文化和大众文化三种(见《从启蒙到沟通》,《文艺争鸣》1994年第5期),后来认识到不能忽略民间文化的存在。):主导文化、高雅文化、大众文化和民间文化。从文化价值看,这4个层面之间本身是无所谓高低之分贵贱之别的,关键看具体的文化过程或文化作品本身如何。每一层面都可能出优秀或低劣作品,无论它是主导文化和高雅文化,抑或大众文化和民间文化。上面的4个文化层面往往会渗透或显示在具体的文学艺术文本中,这就有文艺文本的文化层面。具体说来,这4个文化层面有可能同时并存于同一个文本中,这要求我们细心分辨各种文化层面在文本中的存在状况及其相互关系;但是,更有可能的是,它们中的某一种会在文本中居于相对主导的地位,这就使得我们有可能划分出文艺文本的文化层面:主导文化文本、高雅文化文本、大众文化文本和民间文化文本。

1.主导文化

主导文化文本是指体现特定时代的群体整合、秩序安定或伦理和睦需要的文化形态。这种文化文本的一个主要特征是教化性,也就是直接或间接地传达统治群体制定的社会规范,以便教育、整合或感化社会公众。每个时代的统治群体都会有意识地书写或制作这种文本,并大力鼓励原来属于高雅文化的文人作家来参与这种旨在巩固统治性规范的书写工作,再借助行政手段加以传输和推广,以便更有效地利用文学特有的审美感染力去达到教化公众的目的。自汉儒董仲舒提出“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”以来,统治群体对文学的控制或支配作用就获得了明确的合法性,从而推演出文学承受主导文化引导的历史。需要注意,主导文化文本并不一定只要直接的或者甚至赤裸裸的教化性,而可以把教化性掩映在富有感染力的审美表现中。诸葛亮的《前出师表》和《后出师表》正是古典主导文化的典型范本。《前出师表》首先陈述了蜀国的“危急”情势,表达了一下自己“追先帝之殊遇,欲报之于陛下”的忠心,提出“开张圣听”、“亲贤臣,远小人”等等一系列的社会整合以及国家安定的方针政策。接下来,他又坦诚地表述了自己对君王的耿耿忠心,发出“北定中原”、“兴复汉室”的铮铮誓言,从而近乎完美地表达了一个臣子为报答主子的知遇之恩而全力以赴的忠诚之心和献身精神。最后他在《后出师表》里立下誓言——“臣鞠躬尽瘁,死而后已;至于成败利钝,非臣之明所能逆睹也”。在这里,主导文化所追求的群体整合、秩序安定和伦理和睦等目标,以及个人的尽忠报恩之心都得到了集中的体现。

就当代来讲,影片《生死抉择》(2001)也可以说是当代主导文化的代表性文本。它讲述了当今中国公众普遍关心的“反腐倡廉”故事。主人公海州市长李高成在中央党校学习一年后回来,立即被卷入自己工作过的中阳纺织厂工人的集体请愿风波中,由此引发出自己也被牵连进去的重大腐败案件。李高成面临一个“生死抉择”:是把自己交给廉政还是留给腐败?作为一个关键人物,他的自我抉择确实成了事件进展的关键:只有他作出正确的抉择,才能确保廉政一方的成功。他在市委副书记杨诚的协助和省委万书记的支持下,经过短暂而艰难的思索,战胜了自我,作出正确的抉择,起来斗倒了以郭中姚为首的“腐败集体”,并由此挖出了其后台省委副书记严阵等,从而夺取了反腐败斗争的胜利。这部影片鲜明地反映了当今主导文化关于社会群体整合和秩序安定的要求。在中国文化传统中,主导文化历来扮演着群体整合等重要角色,至今仍然如此。不过,主导文化也需要不断更新、发展,体现**性,并且让自身的权威不是强制而成为令人倾心服膺的感动。

2.高雅文化

高雅文化,有的称“精英文化”,是指主要表达知识分子的个体理性沉思、社会批判或美学探索旨趣的文化文本。这种文本往往从知识分子或文人的个体立场和视角出发,去从事独特的形式变革,以便在这种新形式中传达对于社会生活的理性沉思、社会问题的批判性观察。这种文化文本的主要特征有三点:形式创新、社会批判和个性化追求。

高雅文化文本总是善于总结前人的形式惯例,并从现实生活和民间文化传统中吸到资源,创造出新的原创性形式。因而在高雅文化文本里,形式上创新的特征往往格外突出。

二、中国传统文化的主要内容、重要特征及现实意义

1 否定传统文化,也是否定历史

文化,广义上讲,它是指人类在改造世界的社会实践中所获得的物质、精神生产的能力及其所创造的财富的总和,包括物质文明、精神文明和制度文明。狭义的文化主要是指精神生产能力和精神产品。传统文化是一个国家民族在长期的社会实践中所积淀的物质文明和精神文明的文化遗产,也是民族特有的思维方式的精神体现。传统文化既有精华,又有糟粕,所以,对传统文化既不能一概否定,也不能全部的吸收,只有站在时代高度,通过实践检验。汲取精华,清除糟粕,才是正确地发挥作用。

一个国家走向现代化,总要有建立在一定的经济、政治之上的文化,否定传统文化,也是否定历史,否定民族精神。人为地割断自己的“根”。美国文化哲学家怀特说过:“文化是一个连续的统一体,文化发展的每个阶段都产生于更早的文化环境”,“现在的文化决定于过去的文化,而未来的文化仅仅是现在文化潮流的”。可以说,一个国家民族的发展史,也就是发展和丰富传统的历史。同样,作为凝聚和激励人民重要力量的民族精神也是传统文化长期熏陶与培育的结果,是传统文化的结晶。一个民族陷入任何困境都不可怕,可怕的是失去民族精神支柱,精神上无所依托。所以,如何对待传统文化问题,决不单纯是个文化问题,而是一个关系民族命运发展的问题。许多历史事实证明,一个国家走上民族振兴,走向现代化,无不是从弘扬民族精神做起。民族精神是民族之魂。否定传统文化,必然抹煞民族精神。那种认为中国现代化只能从异质文化中汲取力量,企图以文化就是以西方文化模式代替中国传统文化模式的过程称为西化派是错误的。从认识论来看,主要是由于以下三方面原因造成:

首先,对中国传统文化的丰富内涵缺乏深刻的了解与认识。中国传统文化并非像某些人所说,是一堆毫无价值的垃圾,而是有着多方面的丰富内涵,它的优良部分,是人类宝贵的精神财富,并且是一切新的更高的文明的再生源之一。中国传统文化的丰富内涵,主要体现在这样几方面:

(1) 自强不息的奋斗精神。中国文化历来关注现实人生,孔子说:“未知生,焉知死”,并说:“天行健,君子以自强不息”。正是这种入世的人生哲学,培育了中华民族敢于向一切自然与社会的危害和不平进行顽强抗争。中国人自古以来就有不信邪、不怕“鬼”的精神,强调人生幸福靠自己去创造。要实现现代化,这种自信自尊的精神是决不可少的。

(2) 知行合一观。中国儒家文化所讲的“力行近于仁”,在一定程度上体现了“行重知轻”的认识论思想,这与实践品格具有某种一致性。实践是认识的源泉。实现现代化,当然要努力学习外国的先进的东西,但更重要的是自己的社会主义实践。

(3) 重视人的精神生活。中国传统文化非常重视人的内在修养与这精神世界,鄙视那种贪婪与粗俗的物欲。孟子提出“充实之谓美”,并认为“宝贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能屈”,这是对人格的根本要求,这种传统美德,对现代人格的塑造,也是非常可贵的。

(4) 有爱国主义精神。爱国主义,就是千百年来巩固起来的对自己祖国的一种最深厚的感情,爱国主义,是我们中华民族的优良传统。古人云:天下兴亡,匹夫有责“。在今天,一个国家只有走上现代化,国家才会繁荣富强。而实现现代化,全靠全国人民团结一致,共同奋斗。

(5)追求真理,勇于奉献的精神。中国传统文化蔑视那种贪生怕死,忘恩负义、追逐名利的小人。古人在谈到对真理的追求时,认为“朝闻道 ,夕死可矣“。宣扬”路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索“的精神。这种对真理执着、献身精神是推动现代化的强大动力。

(6) 团结互助,尊老爱幼的伦理规范。古人说:“老吾老以及人之老,幼吾幼以及人之幼。”一个社会只有严于律已,宽以待人,形成团结互助,尊老爱幼的社会风气,社会才能充满温馨与和谐,才能给人带来希望与力量。上述种种仅是中华传统文化精华地的一部分,仅此就足以体现中国传统文化的博大精深。罗素曾说过:“ 中国文化的长处在于合理的人生观”这是对中国文化的一种深刻认识和概括。

其次,是把传统文化与现代化对立起来,传统文化并非一潭死水,而是一个动态系统。人类在自己的社会实践中创造传统文化,并在实践中革新与丰富传统。否则,就不会变为现实的文化传统。所以不能把传统文化简单地归结为“过去的历史”而应认识到它同时关系着现在与未来。把发展看成为“反传统”,其思维方式就是把传统文化与现代文化对立起来。其实,任何现代化只能从现实传统文化出发,否则便成为无源之水、无本之木。陈寅恪先生说过:“其真能于思想上自成系统有所创获者,必须一方面吸收输入外来之学说,一方面不忘本来民族之地位。”波普尔曾针对那种妄图“彻底清洗社会这块布—创造一块社会的白板,然后在它上面画出崭新的社会制度”的理论,指出:“没有比毁掉传统的构架更危险的了,这种毁灭将导致犬儒主义和虚无主义,使一切人类价值漠不关心并使之瓦解。而且,一旦毁灭了传统,文明也随之消失。”所以对传统文化决不能采取一概否定的态度,而必须实事求是,具体问题具体分析,在实践中加以检验,清除那些过时的东西。

再次,从民族文化与世界文明的辩证关系看。世界文明并非是某一个国家民族作用的结果,而是全世界人民共同创造的。当然,由于各方面具体条件的不同,在世界中所起的作用各不同,但这只是作用大小的问题,而不是有无的问题。所以各民族的文化应是平等的,需要相互尊重,相互学习,取长补短,而不应有高人一等的优越感。任何一个国家,作为人类世界组成的一个部分,都不是孤立的,其存在与发展,不能不对别的国家有所影响:也不能不受到其他国家这样那样的影响。中国古代的四大发明曾经给世界文明以重大贡献。当代西方许多的中国古代文化热,也表明中国传统文化至今仍在发挥作用。因此,只有各个国家充分发挥自己民族文化的特点,对人类社会作出应有的贡献,世界文明的发展,才会有

可靠的保证。相反,一个国家不顾自己民族的特点,一味模仿或照搬别的文化,不仅不会有好的发展,甚至会走上灭亡的道路,世界史上是有这种教训的,其实,西方文化也是一分为二的,既有好的东西,也有糟粕,不可“拣进篮里都是菜“,如”拜金主义“之类,即使在西方,也是被批判的。西方文化也并不等于世界先进文化,这是两个不同的概念,世界先进文化是以它的先进性、科学性及对人类社会的意义标志的。因此,学习与引进外国文化,必须作具体分析,一定要从本国实际出发,一个成功的现代化国家决不是全盘,引进西方文化,而是在自己传统文化的基础上,一面学习外国先进文化,一面对本国文化进行革新,不断提高自己的现代化水平,由于传统文化能否现代化,能否在新的历史条件下得到弘扬,关键在于人们用何种思维方式对待传统文化。

2 传统文化是一种巨大的精神力量

另外,中国传统文化有着消极因素,这与现代化发展是不利的,就其传统文化的消极因素表现是:

第一、缺乏民主精神。中国长期处于封建社会,封建意识对人们影响极深,封建专制思想一方面严重压抑和束缚个性发展,另一方面,造成特权思想,直到今天,中国人仍缺乏民主意识。

第二、法制观念淡薄。中国传统文化不重视法制,实行的是人治,如实行的是皇权至高无上,因而君言就是法。在我国今天社会主义社会里, 人民群众已经成为国家主人,国家的一切法律反映了人民群众的根本利益,但封建特权思想严重,权大于法,情大于法的事,还时有发生。

第三、商品意识差。中国是个农业国,重农轻商十分严重。过去,经商是被人看不起的,不知商业是产品流通的重要环节,对促进社会生产力的发展,繁荣经济,方便,起着重要的作用,尤其在现代,没有市场经济的高度发展,也就无法走向现代化。

第四、守旧意识严重。中国的小农经济广大,个体经济,靠天吃饭,“日出而作,日落而息“,很容易满足于现状,非到万不得已,是不会起来造反和自学接受新东西的。

3 由传统文化走向现代化,是推动社会主义不断发展的精神动力 区分传统文化中的精华与糟粕,抛弃其糟粕,吸收其精华用来为社会主义服务,也就是使传统文化走向现代化,才能更好地为社会报务。传统文化在一定条件下,可以转化为符合时代需要的新型文化,但这种转化需要社会实践,使传统文化与现代化生活相结合,才能使之适应时代发展的要求。而社会主义市场经济是一个根本的结合点 。

第一、发展市场经济经济的需要。过去,实行的是计划经济,这种经济是人治经济,一切由政府统管,政企不分,按长官意志办事,乱放炮抱粗腿界得到合理配置,造成中国经济长期落后。现在市场经济是以市场机制作为配制社会资源的基本手段,是按照市场经济运动规律建立起来的一种经济管理体制。因此它能有效激励企业发挥主动性与竞争性,调动广大人民群众的与创造性,成为现代化经济发展的强大动力。一定的经济总是与一定的文化相联系的。经济与文化相互渗透,相互影响,今天的经济,也就是明天的文化;而明天的文化,也将是后天的经济。人是社会活动的主体,任何一项经济活动,都是具有一定观念文化的人去从事的,没有一定的科学文化知识与思想首先素养的人,就无法胜任,所以,现代经济的发展,一方面将对人们现有的文化观念进行检验,新的取舍,另一方面,促使人们必须努力学习一切先进的东西,不断提高自己的精神素质,才能适应形势发展需要,这就是市场经济对传统文化走向现代化的根本决定作用

第二、它是建全社会主义法治的需要。社会主义市场经济是法治经济,法制意味着合法性、权威性、公正性。法治在市场经济的作用:一是引导作用—引导市场经济向健康的方向发展;二是规范作用—通过法律规范政府和市场主体的行为与秩序;三是保障作用—保障市场主体的平等竞争与正当权利。这些都是现代文明与现代文化的体现,而中国传统文化在这方面却有很大的缺陷。中国传统文化在法制思想上强调实行人治。法律仅作为治国的某种辅助手段,这种缺乏权利意识的传统文化,在市场经济就难以存在与发展了

第三、市场经济是效益经济,市场经济要求对中国传统文化那种“君子谋道不谋食”把“义”与“利”对立起来的旧的价值观的否定,从而增强人们的务实精神与进取精神。实际上,人们的实践活动,是离不开利益原则的。要保证市场经济所追求的价值的实现,不仅个人实践活动要符合市场经济规律,学会按法办事,而且也促使政府及行政管理部门必须提高工作效率,才能适应形势发展的需要。

参考文献:

[1]吴枫.中国古典文献学[M].济南:齐鲁书社,1982.16

[2]尉迟治平.计算机技术和汉语史研究[J].古汉语研究,2000,

[3张伟云.中国数字图书馆:一个并不轻松的选择[J].国家图书馆学刊,2000,

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篇2:中秋节的习俗英语高中

全文共 1271 字

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Mid-autumn day is a special festival in China, which is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on the 15th day of Augustlunar month every year. Our Chinese will celebrate it on that day. I think there are not too many people can reject the temptation of it. I like this festival very much. I have two reasons.

First of all, Mid-autumn has the deep meaning of reunion. In China, people regard Mid-autumn day as very important, so no matter where they are, they will come back to their family if there is a chance. They don’t like celebrate this festival outside, which will make them feel lonely. Thus, they will go home by all means. Luckily, the government also pays great attention to this traditional festival. There are laws tomake sure people have holidays on that special day. In the other word, mid-autumn festival gives a chance for family get together.

Secondly, every family will prepare a big meal on that day. All the food is delicious. It is good to have a big meal. I think nobody will not interested in delicious food. The mooncake is a necessary decoration forMid-autumn day. It tastes good, too. It is the tradition for a long time. How pleased to enjoy the glorious full moon with mooncake!

This is why I love Mid-autumn festival so much.

Notes:

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篇3:重阳节的习俗英语高中

全文共 2312 字

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Nine nine Chongyang, as with the "long" is a homonym, in the nine figures is the largest number, the meaning of life for a long time。 In , our country the annual September 9 set as a festival for the elderly, cleverly combining traditional and modern, become respect for the elderly, and love for the elderly, help the elderly Festival。

This year the festival is coming。 For you, Chung Yeung Festival plan how had it? If you are a young person and Chung Yeung Festival this day you may gave the mom and dad a gift, or to travel, relax mood; or make a phone call to the home, let the warm greetings, a heart warming gift。 If you are an old man, you may have been a group of sympathy, or be invited to participate in activities。 Then Festival ended, but we do not like meishiren as the how how lead, must continue to show respect for the elderly, care for the elderly, care for the elderly。

Countries of the provisions of the Chung Yeung Festival this day is a festival for the elderly, the purpose of which is to use this to carry out activities to allow people to set up the consciousness of respecting。 The country has established a general acceptance of the festival, the important purpose is to remind the whole society for a certain thing, and not the only thing to do is to do。

Any activity that wants to be able to get the effect to be able to maintain a long enough time to show its significance。

In fact, the elderly are very simple, the park for a walk with the company, the weekend to go home for dinner, the phone call, can make them feel very satisfied and happy。

Parents should not only on this day, but also to remind himself, usually elderly care enough。 It is a year the Double Ninth Festival, from now let us more to care for the elderly, it is meaningful to the festival。

九九重阳,因为与“久久”同音,九在数字中又是最大数,有长久长寿的含意。年,我国把每年的九月九日定为老人节,传统与现代巧妙地结合,成为尊老、敬老、爱老、助老的老年人的节日。

今年的重阳节即将来临。对于你来说,重阳节计划怎么过呢?如果你是年轻人,重阳节这天你可能是送给了爸爸妈妈一份礼物,或者带他们出门旅游,放松心情;或者给家里打了一个的电话,让温馨的问候,成为暖心的礼物。如果你是老人,可能受到了一些组织的慰问,或者被邀请去参加活动。然后节日结束了,但是大家千万不要像没事人一样该怎么过就怎么过,一定还要继续尊敬老人,爱护老人、关心老人。

国家把重阳节这一天规定为敬老节,目的是用这种开展活动的方式来让人们树立尊老敬老的意识。国家设立一个社会普遍接受的节日,重要的目的在于提醒全社会对于某件事情的关注,而不是这件事情只有到了节日才想起来做。

任何一个希望能够获得效果的活动都要维持足够长的时间才能显示出它的意义来。

其实,老人们要求很简单,公园散步的陪伴、周末回家的晚餐、电话的问候,都能让他们感到无比的满足与幸福。

孝敬老人不仅仅要在重阳节这天,而且要时常提醒自己,平时对老人关心得够不够。又是一年重阳节,从现在开始就让我们更多地去关爱老人吧,那才是有意义的重阳节。

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篇4:关于健康饮食习惯英语

全文共 391 字

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Under the take care of my mother, my eating habit is very regular. I often

eat porridge in the morning. Sometimes my mother will prepare some pickles for

me. But sometimes I will put an egg into the porridge to have the egg porridge.

At noon, I will eat in school canteen. Sometimes I will have noodles. At night,

my mother will prepare a big meal for me. After dinner, I will eat a little

fruit.

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篇5:中国传统节日主题作文450字

全文共 493 字

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“春节到,人欢笑,贴窗花,放鞭炮。”过年了,我们去旧房子里打糍粑喽!奶奶刚把蒸熟的糯米放进糍粑缸里,糍粑缸是用石头做的,有两个耳朵似的把手,中间有个大坑,把糯米放进去反复捶打,就变成糍粑了。再把它捏成一团团的糍粑,一团团的糍粑就像一个个馒头。

我们家家户户的人都在贴春联,挂红灯笼,也有很多人在放鞭炮,这让我回想到了元日这首古诗:“爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏,千门万户曈曈日,总把新桃换旧符。”我们吃了团圆饭,叔叔,婶婶,大伯,二伯,伯母……等来到我们家里。有的在打牌,有的在看电视,还有的在睡觉。吃完团圆饭后,我们感觉饱饱的,我带着几个小朋友玩烟花,我们玩的兴高采烈,不亦乐乎。

第二天,也就新年第一天初一了,我家非常热闹,因为我爷爷是我姓族辈分最大的,所以很多人来给我爷爷拜年,他们祝爷爷奶奶身体健康,快快乐乐。妈妈拿出水果,糖果来招待他们。妈妈可忙了又要做饭又要炒菜,吃完饭后还要打扫卫生。我有时候也会帮忙,因为妈妈太辛苦了。

到初二了,爸爸妈妈带我一起去外婆家拜年,此时此刻,那是我最开心的时候,因为去到那里可以拿到很多的压岁钱,这些都是舅舅,舅妈,外婆……给的。

这真是快乐新春。

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篇6:关于英语作文traveling高1

全文共 1227 字

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Nowadays, with long holidays at hand,travelinghas become a new trend for

us to relax ourselves outside work. Some people even had made a plan for it a

long time before the holiday begins. They usually travel with good friends or

travel along; only few people take their parents into travel plan. However, I

think it is high time for us to travel with parents.

In the first place, we should spend more time with parents. According to

research, if we come home 5 days a year, spend 4 hours a day with parents, it

would be less than 300 hours of 30 years, which means 25 days. We could see it

now that there is not much time for us to spend with our parents after we go to

work or have our own family. Hence, we should travel with our parents.

In the second place, parents used to took us to travel when we were young,

why don’t we take them as return when we are capable to do that. It is not the

matter of we are set free from parents, we are not a traitorous teenager

anymore, and we have time and money, of course we should take a trip with

parents. Holiday would be a good time for us to travel with parents, just like

the old time.

To summarize, we should make a plan for parents in holiday. Holiday is a

great gift for us and our parents.

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篇7:中国的餐桌礼仪英语作文带翻译

全文共 2079 字

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Of course, chopsticks instead the main difference on the Chinese dinner table isof knife and fork, but thats only superficial. Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough.

The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks youre in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.

The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings.

If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.

Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always "public" chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate.

People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!

当然,筷子而不是主要的区别中餐桌上isof刀和叉,但这只是表面现象。此外,在体面的餐厅,你可以要求一副刀叉,如果你发现筷子不够有用。

真正的区别在于,在西方,你有自己的板的食品,在中国菜放在桌子上,每个人的股份。如果你对待一个正式的晚宴,特别是如果主人认为你在这个国家第一次,他会做最好的给你的许多不同类型的菜肴。

这顿饭通常始于一组至少有四个冷盘,紧随其后的是主菜的热肉和蔬菜。汤然后将服务(除非在广东风格的餐馆)将从主食米饭,面条,饺子。

如果你想拥有你的大米去与其他菜,你应该及时这么说,对大多数中国人选择主食最后或没有。

也许让西方游客感到最惊奇的事情之一是,一些中国东道主喜欢把食物放在客人的盘子。在正式晚宴,总有“公共”为此筷子和勺子,但一些虚拟主机可以用自己的筷子。这是一个真正的友谊和礼貌的迹象。总是有礼貌的吃食物。如果你不吃它,只是把盘子里的食物。

中国人倾向于over-order食物,因为他们会发现它令人尴尬的如果所有的食品消费。当你有足够的,就这么说。否则你会总是暴饮暴食!

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篇8:中国传统文化的意义作文

全文共 591 字

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今天,学校给我们看了关于这方面的视频,主要讲了:“仁爱,爱国,好学,清廉”等多个主题,讲述我国传统文化的故事。

其中,“好学”这个主题,讲述了匡衡非常好学的故事:匡衡很好学,但家里很穷,所以他白天必须干活挣钱,只有晚上才能看书,但是,他买不起蜡烛,天一黑,就无法看书了,于是,匡衡小心的在墙壁上凿了一个洞,邻居家的烛光就透了过来,这样匡衡就能在晚上看书了,这就是《凿壁借光》的故事,又如,其它方面还讲了“孟子”等人,古代那些名事讲也讲不完……

我被惊住了,中华民族竞如此多的优良传统。古人都能做到“仁爱,爱国……,他们可以做到,那么作为新时代的我们,就更应学习弘扬祖国优良的文化、家风。

家风是什么?家风就是一个家庭或家族的传统风尚。家风是中华民族传统美德的现代传承,是中华民族五千多年的灿烂文化所厚育的许多优良传统。我们上一代的爸爸妈妈把中华民族的优良家风传给了我们,那我们也要学会并传承这伟大的家风,弘扬中华民族的传统文化。我们要从现在做起,好好学习,好好做人,好好传承并弘扬我们优良的家风。把全民族的智慧集中起来,形成无比强大的精神力量和物质财富。承继传统美德,弘扬民族精神,倘若我们都重视家风的作用来重振家风,那么社会主义核心价值观将会得到弘扬,社会风气将会蔚然成风。

让我们手拉手、心连心共同把文明美德传承下去,弘扬我们的民族精神,让中华民族这朵美丽的生活之花开遍世界的每个角落!

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篇9:雾霾英语

全文共 2191 字

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As the saying goes "qiu dong smog knife to kill". We can see and catch

"smog" actually have bigger influence on the body, especially the high incidence

of respiratory and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the elderly

group.

1. The effects on the respiratory system. Haze composition is very

complicated, including hundreds of atmospheric chemistry particulate matter.

Which is bad for your health mainly aerosol particles less than 10 microns in

diameter, such as mineral particles, sea salt, sulfate, nitrate, organic aerosol

particles, fuel and car exhaust, etc, it can directly enter and adhesion in the

human respiratory tract and alveoli. Especially the submicron particles are

deposited on upper and lower respiratory tract and alveolar, causes the disease

such as the acute rhinitis and acute bronchitis. For obstructive bronchus

asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema and chronic respiratory diseases such as

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients, haze weather can make the

illness acute or acute exacerbation. If this kind of environment will cause lung

cancer for a long time.

2. The effects on the cardiovascular system. Haze weather pollutants in the

air, air pressure is low, easy to induce acute cardiovascular disease. Such as

heavy fog, the moisture content is very high, if people in outdoor activities

and sports, the bodys sweat is not easy to discharge, cause people bosom

frowsty, increased blood pressure.

3. The fog haze weather can also result in close formation ultraviolet

weakened, activity of the infectious pathogen in the air, increase of infectious

diseases.

4. Reduce because of the fog the sun, ultraviolet irradiation in children

is insufficient, inadequate vitamin D in the body to generate, the absorption of

calcium significantly reduce, serious can cause rickets in infants, childrens

growth to slow down.

5. Affect mental health. Heavy fog weather depression, due to weak light

and easy to let a person produce mental laziness, depression, and pessimism,

encounter something goes wrong and even easier to spin out of control.

6. Affect the traffic safety. Low vision in haze weather, visibility, air

quality is poor, easy to cause traffic jams, traffic accidents.

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篇10:网上购物英语

全文共 955 字

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Nowadays with the ever rapid development and increasing popularity of the

information technology , shopping on the internet has been a fashion especially

among the youngsters.

Online shopping has made our daily life more convenient and comfortable.

For example , shopping on the internet can save students a great deal of time on

the way between home and store, so they would be able to concentrate more time

and energy on their academic work. The internet has shorten the distance between

manufacturers and consumers and thus we can even buy goods in other countries

.On the other hand , lack of the face to face deal makes online shopping less

reliable and trustworthy. What’ s more the delivery will increase the risk of

items’ damage.

In my opinion, shopping on the internet is a irreversible trend. More and

more people will be accustomed to it. It will be much more popular in the near

future. And at the same time we should take some measures to make it

perfect.

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篇11:高二英语作文及翻译

全文共 1046 字

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Today, as the development of the medical, people can slow down their aging. As for the celebrities, they use the developed technology to keep young, seeing their unchangeable faces in the screen for so many years, the audience also want to imitate the celebrity, they believe that by using the developed technology, they can keep young all the time. While in my opinion, the way to keep young is to hold a young heart, some people look young outside, but in their hearts, they are old enough and refuse to keep pace with the time. While for another group, even they have wrinkles, they are curious about all the things and are willing to change. My grandpa is old, but he knows all the fashionable things, sometimes I have to ask him for the new things. The young heart is the way to keep young forever.

今天,随着医疗的发展,人们能够延缓衰老。对于名人来讲,他们使用高科技来保持年轻,看到他们常年在屏幕上保持不变的容颜,观众也想要模仿名人,他们相信通过使用高科技就能一直保持年轻。然而在我看来,保持年轻的方法就是拥有一颗年轻的心,一些人表面看起来年轻,但是在他们的心里,他们足够的老,并且拒绝去与时俱进。对于另外一些人来讲,虽然他们有皱纹,但是他们对一切都保持好奇,并且愿意去改变。我的爷爷年纪大,但是他对一切时尚的东西都了如指掌,有时候我不得不问他关于新的事物。年轻的心是永葆青春的方法。

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篇12:关于好莱坞英语

全文共 806 字

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When talk about America, most people will think of the great buildings and

the lively parties, because the Hollywood movies present us the strongest

America. Whats more, the media always report how powerful America is and the

foreign media criticize China all the time, so people lose faith about our

country. Actually, every country is not perfect. Recently, I have learned a lot

about America, which helped me make the better judgment. A video was made by a

Chinese student who had studied in America for 6 years. He told people that some

part of America was like the big countryside and not every place looked like the

movies presented in the screen. He came to the conclusion that perfect country

did not exist. So we need to take the right attitude to our country, and dont

lose faith when we see the bad sides.

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篇13:以影响为话题的初一

全文共 552 字

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我妈妈今年38岁,虽然并不是很年轻,可谁见了都说像洋娃娃,可不是嘛,又细又白的脸庞,月牙般的眉毛下镶嵌着水晶般的黑眼睛,高高的鼻梁下有着一张樱桃小嘴,乌黑乌黑的披肩发使她显的更加美丽。

我妈妈在生活中非常节俭,看见漂亮衣服也舍不得买,可在我身上却极舍得花钱,我想要什么学习用具,妈妈就毫不犹豫地拿出钱来给我买,再贵都舍得。我最喜欢花钱了,自己也知道这样不好,可有时就是克制不住自己,总是乱花钱。

有一次,妈妈因为有事没来得及做饭。晚上,我一跨进门槛,妈妈就对我说:“走,旭旭,妈妈今天没有做饭,咱们出去吃。”我一听,特别高兴,心想:今天要吃点好吃的。到了街上,各种香味诱人的饭菜看得我直流口水。我要了一个香喷喷的沙锅,津津有味地吃着。而妈妈却要了一碗稀饭和一个烧饼。我看了后,觉得很纳闷,心想:既然出来吃,为什么不吃点好的呢?我带着质疑吃完了这顿饭。走在回家的路上,我越想越觉得不对劲,就问:“妈妈,为什么你刚才吃那么便宜的饭呢?”妈妈笑着说:“乖孩子,妈妈现在在省钱,攒起来给你以后上大学用”我听后,看着妈妈那对我前途充满希望的神情,心里就像打翻了无味瓶似的,很不是滋味。

从那以后,我一想花钱买零食,就会想起妈妈辛勤节俭的身影,也就能管住自己了。现在,我已经有了一个小存钱盒,把节省下来的零花钱都存了起来!

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篇14:端午节的高一英语

全文共 840 字

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Dear Charlie,

I’m LiHua, president of the Student Union. I’m writing to invite you to our Dragon Boat Festival celebration, which is to be held in the Lecture Hall at 14:00 next Monday.

The Duanwu or Dragon Boat Festival, generally celebrated on the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calender, falls on June 18 this year. It is one of the oldest festivals in China, with a history of more than 2,000 years. Legend holds that this festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet during the Warring States Period.

In the celebration, you can enjoy a performance about that legend and watch live broadcast of dragon boat racing. In the meanwhile, varieties of Zongzi, an essential food for this unique occasion, are available, which take different shapes and various fillings. Come and join us!

Your early reply is highlyappreciated!

Yours,

Li Hua

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篇15:我眼中的中国英语

全文共 1702 字

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My eye is a China invincible wolf, is a never understood the fear of a lion. It has a long cultural history of 5000 years, has long stretches of the Yangtze River, the Great Wall, Pentium majestic majestic Terracotta Army......

66 years ago, our war of resistance against Japan ended, and in the near future there was war in Korea, and we went to help again. In the history of our China was a bully, but we again stand firm and inflexible. In the destruction of the Old Summer Palace in the British and French troops robbed us of countless treasures, also killed a maid, the eunuch. We sell it to us at the price of tens of millions of dollars at the auction. As the old China corruption we signed numerous Treaties: "Nanjing treaty", "Treaty of aigun", "Sino Russian Treaty of Beijing", "Sino Russian Treaty of Tianjin", "Beijing treaty", "Treaty of Tianjin" in china...... These unequal treaties made us suffer, lost billions of silver, millions of gold, and cut Hongkong, Heilongjiang, and the Xingan ridge.

It was good that China had a Mao Zedong, leading the army to drive the aggressors out of China.

A history book was opened, and a five thousand years old male lion was finally revived in the war, and he killed the enemy with the hatred and anger of the whole Chinese people. This is China in my eyes.

我眼中的中国是一只战无不胜的狼,是一只永远也不懂惧怕的雄狮。它有着五千年的悠久文化历史,有绵延不断的万里长城,有奔腾的长江、雄伟雄壮的兵马俑……

在66年前,我们的抗日战争才结束的,在不久后朝鲜出现了战争,我们又去帮忙。在历史的长河里我们中国被一次次的欺凌,但我们又一次次坚强不屈地挺了过来。在圆明园的毁灭中英法联军抢夺了我们无数的国宝,还杀死了个宫女、太监。还在拍卖会上以上千万元的价钱卖给我们。由于旧中国腐败我们签订了无数的条约有:《南京条约》、《瑷珲条约》、《中俄北京条约》、《中俄天津条约》、《北京条约》、《中美天津条约》……这些不平等条约让我们吃尽了苦头,赔损上几十亿的白银,几百万的黄金,割让香港岛、黑龙江、外兴安岭等。

还好中国出了个毛泽东,领导军队将侵略者赶出了中国。

翻开了历史书,沉睡了五千年的雄狮在战火中终于复苏了,他带着全中国人民的仇恨和愤怒杀向敌人。这就是我眼中的中国。

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篇16:中国文化遗产作文550字

全文共 576 字

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暑假我参观了位于陕西临潼的世界第八大奇迹——秦始皇陵兵马俑。

我们随着参观的人群走进了皇陵大门,啊,这个博物馆好大呀!与很多间展厅。其中一座规模宏大的圆顶建筑最引人注目。我迫不及待地拉着妈妈走了进去,立刻被眼前的景象惊呆了,象一个足球场那么大的坑里站满了排的、整整齐齐的泥塑“武士”,一个一个跟真人一般大小,仿佛是一群生龙活虎的士兵,正站在那里列队操练。你看他们穿战袍,套铠甲,蹬战靴,有的象拿着长矛,有的象拿着利剑,有的象持着盾牌。我仔细看着这些“武士”,发现他们每个人的姿势、发型和表情全都不一样。有的圆睁双目,有的紧闭双唇,神态严肃,栩栩如生,好像是在等候与敌人决战。还有很多弓箭手,一手拉弓,一手搭箭,就等敌人一到他们万箭齐发。坑内还有很多骑士,他们牵着马,挎着刀,正准备上马出征。侧耳倾听,仿佛听到了金戈铁马的厮杀声……此时,我有一种说不出的激动,不由惊叹道:“太神奇了”。

听了讲解员的介绍,我知道“兵马俑”是古代君王——秦始皇的殉葬品。由工匠们用陶土做成战车、战马、士兵连同帝王一同埋入地下陪葬。经过几千年后,被人们发现。但是并没有我们现在看到的这么完整,而是由一片片破碎的瓦片精心修复后,才将一个个栩栩如生的兵马俑呈现在世人面前,向后人展示了秦帝国的强大和统一六国的雄心。

参观了“兵马俑”这一世界奇观后,我为我们中华民族的灿烂文明感到骄傲。

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篇17:高二100字英语日常

全文共 1011 字

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I am a college student, this is my fourth year in the college, which means

that I will graduate soon. Nowadays, many of my classmates have taken the action

to find the job interview, while I tell myself to calm down, actually, I have no

idea about my future, so I haven’t taken the action.

When the graduate season comes, students have to worry about their jobs,

for me, I have many annoyances, first, I don’t know which city should I go. On

the one hand, I want to stay in the present city that I live, because I have

many college students here, I can fight my career with them, we can also take a

drink when we have time. But on the other hand, if I want to stay in this city,

it means I have to be far away from home. I want to stay with my family, my

parents want to see me and I want to accompany them, working at my hometown is a

perfect idea for me. Now I still don’t know how to choose, once I have made the

decision, I have to give up something.

Before I make the best choice for me, i won’t find the job interview.

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篇18:有关圣诞节英语作文高中

全文共 1050 字

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Christmas Day is very popular around the world, when that day comes, we can

see the Christmas products sell everywhere, though Christmas Day is not

originating from China, in our country, more and more people spend that day. A

foreigner pointed out that Christmas meant to be grateful for them, while for

Chinese people, it was just a day for celebrating. To me, Christmas indeed means

a day to have fun.

When I was small, I did not have the concept of Christmas, because in my

mind, I only knew Chinese traditional festivals, I liked Spring Festival best, I

could get a lot of money from parents. When I went to high school, all of my

friends would talk about Christmas Day when the day was near, so I started to

know it. Almost every young people like Christmas, but if you ask them what the

meaning of the day, less of them can answer.

The meaning of Christmas Day is to remind people of Jesus’s birth, it is so

important for the western people, but for me, I only want to have fun, everyone

is celebrating it, so I join them, being happy, that’s enough for me.

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篇19:中国的早期教育英语作文

全文共 1959 字

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导语:有关中国教育问题一直被关注着,那么中国的早期教育是什么样的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀英语作文,欢迎阅读与借鉴,谢谢!

Chinese are very generous while educating children. Not caring about the money, parents of-ten send their children to the best schools or even abroad to study because they believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is.

So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money oneducation. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their children. However, the best early education is usually very cheap. Childrens skills vary. Most parents fail to realize though,what children lack today is self-respect and self-confidence. The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple choice tests and study well instead of the most important skills of being confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework. Cooking will improve many skills children need later in life. Though demanding patience and time, it is an enjoyable experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking,so he works hard and gradually finishes his job successfully.His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence. Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set your child plays with will make him curious and arouse his interest.

He may spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. These activities are not merely teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.

【参考译文】

中国人在教育孩子时非常慷慨。不关心钱,有的父母送他们的孩子去最好的学校甚至出国学习,因为他们认为教育越贵,就越好。

所以父母会花太多钱的教育。即使是贫穷的夫妇也会为他们的孩子买电脑。然而,最好的早期教育通常是非常便宜。儿童技能各不相同。大多数家长没有意识到,现在孩子缺乏的是自尊和自信。问题是,父母只是在教育孩子如何进行多项选择考试,好好学习,而不是最重要的技能,自信,快乐和聪明。家长可以通过教授烹饪、缝纫和其他家务等实际技能来达到这一目的。烹饪会提高孩子以后生活中需要的技能。虽然要求耐心和时间,这是一个愉快的经验。一个好的厨师总是努力提高自己的厨艺,所以他努力工作,并逐渐成功地完成了他的工作,他的结果,一个精心制作的晚餐,将给他带来很大的满足和自信。有些旧的机器,比如你孩子玩的坏收音机或电视机,会使他好奇,引起他的兴趣。

他可能会花几个小时看着他们,试图修复他们。这些活动不仅是教孩子读书,而是思考,用他的头脑。更重要的是。

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篇20:书对我的影响作文

全文共 633 字

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青铜,葵花两个不一样世界的人,连起一个个性的故事,当生活在城市中的7岁孤女葵花,丧失了爸爸这唯一一个亲人,来到了青铜这样一户揭不开锅农家,使他们成为了以兄妹相称的朋友,一齐生活,一齐长大。

粗茶淡饭中,一家人为了抚养葵花,用尽心力,而青铜更是在沉默中无微不至地呵护着葵花。为葵花能照相,他冒风雪站街头卖芦花鞋;为葵花夜读,他点亮萤火虫南瓜灯;为葵花看马戏,他把妹妹驮在自我的肩膀上;为葵花在舞台上更夺目,他制作美丽、纯净的冰项链。而他们所在的村子里,也是一处和谐的家园。乡亲们都理解因哑巴而古怪的少年青铜,也都怜爱乖巧而聪敏的孤女葵花。故事中,青铜,葵花会遭遇火灾、水灾、蝗灾的摧残,但他们仍在风雪、严寒、饥饿的折磨中挺立。在饥荒最危急的时候,村长集合村民高唱雄壮的歌,号召大家“把腰杆挺直,挺成一棵树”以渡过难关。灾难过后,葵花12岁那年,命运却又使她回到原先所在的城市。失去妹妹的痛苦使青铜仰天大叫,自从火灾后就再没能开口说过话的他突然从心底高喊出了一个名字——“葵花”!这喊声震动了所有人的心灵。小说的主人公,青铜,火灾使他不再说话,在无言的成长中,他对人对事对生活心领神会,聪明绝顶。,残疾,更磨练了他正直善良、坚韧刚强、天真坦荡的品质和个性。这个独特形象,是我们需要感悟的,我们虽然不怎样可能去亲身领会,但也要

亲如亲兄妹的青铜和葵花是那么的纯朴、善良、充满爱心。但苦难却是不可避免的,在苦难中,青铜所做感动着葵花,感动着我们,而他们的苦难也感动着每一个人!

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