英语考研热点话题作文模板【精选20篇】

There is a library in our school. It is open from eight oclock in the morning till half past five in the afternoon. We often go there to borrow books.

We can borrow five books at a time and keep them for two weeks. If we cant finish reading them in two weeks, we can go and renew them. The librarian is always ready to help the students. If the book you want is out, she will help you to choose another one. We always take good care of the borrowed books. We can also look through newspapers and magazines in the reading-room, but we are not allowed to take them out of the reading-room.

关于大学生兼职的英语作文:

Taking a Part-Time Job

Nowadays, many people think that college students should take a part-time job for several advantages. For one thing, it gives the students a chance to know the society to learn to be independent. For another, they can also get financial reward and working experience as well, which is helpful to their growth. Whats more, they can put what they have learned into practice, and know their strong and weak points so that they can improve their studies and personalities, which are beneficial in their later lives.

However, still many people think taking part-time job may have some negative effects on students. In their opinions, it will take them much time and energy, and will affect their studies as a result. Whats worse, some students may be so keen on making money that they may neglect their studies in the end.

In my opinion, I am in favor of taking a part-time job. But we have to keep a balance between the job and the study. After all, study is our main task at school.

关于大学生宿舍安全问题:

Campus Security

Campus security has been a big topic many people pay great attention to. Students fight,injury and being robbed can be heard of from time to time.Some students have fights with each other,some are injured unexpetedly,some students belongings such as ,bikes and cell phones are stolen.Whats more,some students are extorted money by the bad boys in society.

What has caused these problemsIn my opinion,the reasons are as follow.First of all,students nowadays have less awareness of law.They cant tell what is legal and what is not.Second,schools dont have a good management. People in society can enter them easily.These people go into the campus,stealing and fighting.

But how to solve the problemsWe should strengthen the education on law in school,letting the students know what is right and what is not.Were supposed to place great emphasis on campus management.Only students can go into the campus and people in society can not without permission. I hope our campus is a safe and peaceful place for us to learn.

有关大学生结婚问题:

Since September this year, the college students are now allowed to get married in campus, which is declared officially by the National Education Bureau. The results of this issue take a broad influence on the colleges, even on the whole society. Some are in favor of it while some are against it. Whether college students should be allowed to set up a family has become a hot topic to be fiercely argued from then on.

Some believe it is reasonable for college students to select marriage in campus. Firstly, the college students have reached the national legal ages. Secondly, suppose two students are fall in love with each other. Is it necessary for them to struggle to avoid marriage until graduationThe couples are supposed to help each other, love each other and conduct the harmonious little family on their own. All the matters they are faced with will not only help them taste sweet produced by family but also get to know the hardness to sustain a family. Furthermore, college students are usually to be found living together. Such behavior has no difference from those done

after marriage. We should rather legalize such behavior than put aside them to happen secretly. However, some think it more negative than positive for college students to get married on campus. In their opinion, the college students, especially male students, are too young to be likely to shoulder the burdens brought by family and take the relative responsibility. On the other hand, it is showed by study that the devoice rate of those who get married early is much higher than that of those who get married late or at right time. Such high devoice rate is mainly due to the less consideration taken before marriage, even being a totally prompt impulse to some extent. Some stubborn problem appears gradually after marriage, which leads to the mutual discontents between couples and end up in devoice as a solution.

It that case, I think, with more supports from parents and society, we can cope with study and love more intellectually if we ideally balance the positive and the negative caused by marriage on campus.

关于大学生就业问题:

Today’s college students face choices unheard of years ago. Terms like two way selection, self-employment are not new to them. Many students swarm (蜂拥) into job market or look every talent fair (人才交流会) for potential employers. The concept of selling (推销) oneself rather than hiding oneself is well accepted by students.

Hunting a job is no small matter. Instead, it is probably one of the most, if not the most, important decisions any of would-be graduates can make in a lifetime. Therefore, they are very serious and cautious when that time comes. It is something that the society has taught them.Now more and more students lose their jobs when they graduate from school. Its easy for some students to find work. But the fact is that some students think the salary is so low that they dont want to do the job, they except to find an easy work with a higher salary. Like the reason above,some jobs have nobody to do it ,but somebody is free with no job.

As the job market gets shrinking, it has also become a must for undergraduates (在校本科生)to work harder than before to keep their competitive edge (保持竞争地位). More students are engaged in their studies with no distractions (分心，干扰). They are investing today for a promising (大有希望的，前途无量的) tomorrow.

As far as Im concerned, those students who want to find a higher salary but have no better job to do should be do an easy work from basic.Work hard on ,I believe through their hardworking theyll get a better job soon.

[竞争 英语作文

导语：当下的年轻人，一谈到某些节日就眉飞色舞，如2月14日情人节，12月25日圣诞节等;即便像11月11日光棍节、5月17日吃货节等人造节日，也已成为大众购物消费的狂欢节。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

材料一：当下的年轻人，一谈到某些节日就眉飞色舞，如2月14日情人节，12月25日圣诞节等;即便像11月11日光棍节、5月17日吃货节等人造节日，也已成为大众购物消费的狂欢节。可是，很多人却对我国传统节日知之甚少，如寒食节、重阳节等，其起源、内涵、习俗早已被淡忘。

材料二：我想，我们不应该拒绝情人节和母亲节。那些外来的妇女节、儿童节和新年音乐会，不是大大充实了我们的生活文化吗?然而，我们更不能丢弃自己的节日，因为一个民族的节日就是它自己文化的生日。——冯骥才

要求：1.自选角度，确定立意，自拟标题。2.不得脱离材料内容及含意的范围。3.明确文体(诗歌除外)。4.不得抄袭、套作。

【思路点拨】

这道作文题由两则材料组成，其中提到三种节日——传统节日、外来节日和人造节日，传统节日逐渐被人们淡忘，而外来节日和人造节日却越来越受到欢迎。此题目涉及传统文化与外来文化的关系、传统文化和创新文化的关系。立意时首先要思考，为何会出现这种现象?为什么我们需要节日文化?我们究竟需要怎样的节日文化?写作时可以择其一端，生发思考，可侧重写继承传统文化的问题，也可侧重写中外文化的融合。写作时要紧密联系实际，从历史和文化的双重视角阐明继承传统文化的重要性和必要性。可供参考的立意如下：1.洋节与土节;2.兼容并包，中西合璧;3.过好传统节日，弘扬传统文化;4.切莫盲目过节;5.节日也需要创新

【典型素材】

1.去年的万圣节前夕，不少家长带着上幼儿园的孩子来买万圣节道具，说是老师布置的作业。一些家长表示不解：为什么幼儿园要对学龄前的孩子进行如此“崇洋”的教育?

2.每逢圣诞节，许多商家早早就打出了“圣诞打折，节日派送”的广告，同时用圣诞树和彩色气球把店面打扮得十分漂亮。就连一些专门经营中餐的酒楼也摆出了“圣诞老人”笑迎宾客。

地球缩小了。东西方文化正在汇流成世界文化。今天“洋为中用”，明天“中为洋用”，后天，“中洋共用”。问题不在“中”或“洋”，问题在“用”。——周有光

我们内心的平静和我们在生活中所获得的快乐，并不在于我们身处何方，也不在于我们拥有什么，更不在于我们是怎样的一个人，而在于我们的心灵所达到的境界。——卡耐基

某英语报开展“How to Deal with Our Study

Problems”征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。内容要点如下：

1. 尽管我们常常感到有压力，但是应该找到合适的方式来解压。可以选择穿像蓝色和白色一样的冷色调来使我们自己感到放松;

2. 我们应该足够细心，因为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”;

3. 也应该在课业和业余爱好之间取得平衡，试着安排好自己的空余时间;

4. 任何时候都不要失去信心。通过努力学习，我们会取得大的进步。

5. 有问题时，我们…

要求：1. 内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯;

2. 词数90个左右;

3. 第5点的内容需展开合理想象，用2句话补充完整。

优秀满分范文

How to Deal with Our Study Problems

Although we often feel stressed, we should find suitable ways to deal with

stress.

We can wear calm colours like blue and white to make us feel relaxed. We

should be careful enough, because “a miss is as good as a mile”. We should also

achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies. Try to plan your spare time

well. Don’t lose heart at any time. You will make great progress through hard

work.

When having problems, we can ask people around us for help. It’s not wise

to keep our worries to ourselves.

篇一：In What Way WillInternetChange the Way of Life ?

The Internet is one of the most discoveries of the twentieth century . More and more people or using the Internet . They usually use internet to send E-mails and play games . In many ways it has changed or will change our way of life .

Firstly , it will change our way of communication . We will exchange information with others on Internet instead of letters or telephones , which is much cheaper and faster and contains much more information .

Secondly , we can get information very quickly . Actually we can get information from all over the world in just a few minutes . It saves a lot of time .

Thirdly , we can make many friends through the internet . We can get in touch with people faraway , even from foreign conrtres . They can tell us a lot about their own counties .

Fourthly , we can buy things through Internet without going out and enjoy ourselves with some films and songs at home .

Furthermore , we can have on-line course-course in which students follow the Internet . We can work at home and in our own time . This enables us to use our time more flexibly .

In a word , Internet will change our life in many ways and it will be very helpful it we use the Internet wisely .

篇二：

With the widespread of Internet, people seem to depend on it greatly. Since we have Internet, our life changes a lot. Each day, we can get information of other countries or places of the updated information. We can share our experiences with others, enjoy a lot of good things and learn much knowledge from Internet.

随着网络的普及，人们已经对它产生了很大的依赖性。自从有了网络，我们的生活也变得与众不同。每天，我们都可以通过网络来获得一些其他国家或地方的信息。我们也可以与他人分享我们的经历，享受美好的东西以及从网络获取知识。

Firstly, we can obtain knowledge from Internet. There are numerous web sites contains different knowledge relating to skills or theories. If we want to learn certain things, the entire thing we have to do is to click mouse and then we will get the information we want. Beside, lots of people put lots of short video on Internet to teach others.

第一我们可以从网络中获得知识。有很多的网站都包含了很多的技能或者理论知识。如果我们想要学习一些东西的话，那么我们只需要点击一下鼠标就可以得到我们想要的信息了。另外，很多人都会在网络上上传视频来教别人学习。

Secondly, by Internet, we can contact anyone we want. Internet offers us a passage to contact with others by some applications. The only thing we need to do is to download some soft wares and install them so that we can contact with our families or friends. Besides, we can use many free resources by checking the Internet.

第二，我们尅通过网络联系任何我们想要联系的人。网络给我们提供了一个可以通过软件跟其他人交流的方式。我们只需要去下载一些相关的软件和信息， 然后安装上这些摄像头。另外，网络上许多的软件都是免费资源。

All in all, Internet gives us a platform to learn knowledge and contact others. We are benefit a lot from the Internet.

总之，网络给我们提供了一个可以学习知识和联系他人的平台。我们因此获益良多。

阅读下面的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章(60分)。

1951年，爱因斯坦收到了一封特殊的信件，有个小女孩写信问他“地球何时停止转动”。对于这样一个天真的问题，爱因斯坦竟然郑重其事地回了一封信，他在信中写道：“地球已经存在了10亿年有余，它何时终了的问题，我的意见是：等等看吧!”

要求选择角度，明确立意，自选文体(诗歌除外)，自拟标题;不得脱离材料内容及含义的范围作文，不得套作，不得抄袭。

好奇与创新，能改变一切

地球何时会停止旋转?面对这样一个天真的问题，爱因斯坦完全可以一笑置之，不予理睬，或否定，但他没有。因为他在信中看到了一个孩子充满好奇的双眼，他相信好奇心是创新的前提，是改变世界的基础。所以，他没有抹杀孩子天性，没有泯灭孩子的好奇。“等等看吧”既是幽默的话语，又给孩子好奇和继续思索以期待感。

只有好奇与创新，才能对世界做出巨大的贡献。纵观古今，哪一项伟大的发现不是缘于好奇之心?哪一项科学技术的发明创造不是好奇的结果?发明大王爱迪生一生都在不停地思索，保持着一颗好奇之心。有了好奇之心，再加上勇敢地创造实践，他的发明才硕果累累。在一次偶然的事故中，他发现通过铁丝的电流达到一定强度时会使铁丝发光。他想：这玩意真有意思，如果......于是他反复地实验，他采用各种材料的电阻丝去通电。电灯终于诞生了，他给人类送来了光明。

假如爱迪生没有强大的好奇心驱使，他怎能不断地创新出新的成果?又怎能有万家灯火的奇观?创新推动了人类历史的发展，给世界带来了无限的生机。

好奇心需精心呵护，创新精神需要坚定的勇气。如果有了好奇心，还需要对她加以精心的呵护，因为这种好奇心是十分难能可贵的，它是人类前行的发动机，为人们前进提供强大的动力。如果抹杀了她，人类可能还会在黑暗中摸索着，吃生食，穿树皮，匍匐爬行。如果我们只停留在好奇的层面上，人类的发展将是缓慢的。因此，有了好奇心，那创新不仅仅是“想像”，还要付诸行动，勇敢地去做，甚至有人要为此现出宝贵的生命，为震惊创新的勇气开辟道路。

假如哥白尼和布鲁诺不打破教会的禁锢，勇敢提出“日心说”的观点，他也许会寿终正寝，然而真理离人类将更加遥远;假如达尔文相信了神造万物，不去周游世界搜集标本证据，不去潜心研究年，写出《物种起源》，人类离历史的新纪元还会相当的遥远。

不断创新成就了海尔，速度支持了创新的海尔。海尔集团始终坚持以技术作为发展的手段和依托，在十几年的发展过程中，从引进技术到整合国内外资源、自主创新，坚持“技术创新课题来自于市场难题”和“设计创造高质量、高附加值”的研发理念，打造了海尔的传奇与神话。正如海尔董事长张瑞敏说的那样，让石头在水上飞起来只有速度。

假如海尔集团因循守旧，假如不进行技术创新，不更新研发理论，也许早被市场淘汰。所以，创新不仅是海尔发展的不竭动力，也是促进社会发展的不竭源泉。

尽管世界上没有那么多的假如，但是，爱因斯坦郑重其事的给小女孩的回信就非常值得我们学习和借鉴，对于孩子来说，好奇心太重要了，千万不要扼杀。

如果说未来是一条河，那创新就是连接两岸的桥梁;如果说未来是一扇门，那创新就是打开这扇门的一把金钥匙。握紧这把金钥匙吧，也许打开未来之门的人，就是我们。

导语：健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

健康的身体是我们成就一切事物的根本，没有健康，什么都无从谈起。

【预测话题】健康

【预测题目】

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。

信息提示：健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。

要求：根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

【参考范文】

I think healthy habits are very important for us.

All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health.Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once.

If we can do all above, we can live a healthy life.

【参考译文】

我认为健康的习惯对我们很重要。

我们都想健康。首先，我们应该在晚上得到充足的睡眠。我们可以早睡早起。熬夜对我们的健康有害。第二，我们必须吃正确的食物。我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉。我们应该喝大量的水。我们应该有健康的饮食习惯。第三，我们应该做更多的锻炼，以建立我们的身体，最后，我们应该洗手饭前和刷牙，每天两次。如果我们感觉不舒服，我们应该马上去看医生。

如果我们能做到以上所有，我们就能过上健康的生活。

请在“感谢您，____我的手”中的横线上填写词语“牵着”或“放开”，构成你的作文题目，写一篇字数600-800字的文章。不限文体(诗歌除外)

写作指导：

感谢您，牵着/放开我的手

审题 作文部分，需要做到“切合题意”，准确审题。审题的本质就是正确把握作文行文方向。本次作文题目形似“半命题作文”，实为“命题作文”。面对题目，孩子们就像站在十字路口，何去何从是首要问题。如果出发的方向错了。那无论行进中如何经营都无济于事。首先定感谢的对象，这个题目学生一般会写父母和老师;在审题过程中如果能够正确审题，题目分析重点在动词--“牵着”和“放开”;对于感谢，是自己从事件中的领悟。

看到题目，省略了部分内容，稍作补充，根据之前学习过的题目补充法可将题目补写完整，“在***事情上，因为有您牵着/放开我的手，我怎么样，感谢您”文章主体内容才能清晰。用细节、画面解释动词牵着或放开，这是文章的主题，可以通过心理活动来展现，也可以通过特意为感谢的对象做的一件小事来体现。

立意 本文立意可以确定为牵着是呵护，是成长路上的陪伴、鼓励等，放开是引导，是成长路上的学习、自立，孩子们可以写情感类的、感悟类的，属于孩子熟悉类型，在审题过程中重在凸显出“牵着/放开”这一写作重点。

“我”在什么的探索中，在探索过程中“我”得到了什么样的成长，我们可以写励志类、情感类、生活感悟类都可以，这些都是学生熟悉的类型，励志的能好些一点，在审题、立意方面比2013年中考题目《好奇》好些一些。

选材 《感谢您，牵着我的手》从生活学习中对孩子无微不至的呵护、鼓励，因为有您的陪伴，自己有所成长、感到幸福与温暖，心有所感表示感谢!

《感谢您，放开我的手》从以前对孩子管得细、管得多，变成通过一些事情引导，让孩子自己学习、生活自立，无论父母还是老师，教育方法的转变，自己有所变化。

无论选择哪个题目作为写作题目都可以可以考虑片段式的写作内容，从几个小事中凸显一个中心，便于突出立意。

布局 根据文章题目，确定文章的叙事重点“牵着/放开”，布局部分重点要考虑文章的详略安排，详写为最能突出文章中心、文章立意的情节。

如果选择片段式的写法，要注重文章除了文章开头点题、结尾扣题并且升华主题，同时在中间的叙事部分也要记住点题的重要性，中间部分的点题不是“无病生吟”而是“强调文章立意”。

表达 “一气呵成”的作文，注意将审题的注意事项、突出的重点、文章立意、选材、布局的合理，经历了以上四个步骤的构思，在最后一步“写”的过程中，注重在描写(人物描写、自然环境描写)、修辞方法(比喻、拟人、排比、反问)，以及容易忽略的标点符号(，。、;：““)常用符号。描写的表达方式重在凸显细节、有画面感，如果作文语言可以令读者形成画面这部分就是一个不错的描写，学生自己可以判定;关于修辞方法部分，初中阶段需要掌握8种修辞方法，孩子如果能将其很好的运用到写作过程中也是一个给文章增彩的地方;关于标点符号是孩子们容易忽略的地方，口语中通过语音语调口语判定语气，书面语中情绪语气的传达主要依赖于表达符号。

建议：关于作文部分，初三备考学生需要准备好励志类型、情感类型、感悟成长类型的文章，积累好素材后学会如何将现有作文进行迁移，以现有素材抵挡“千军万马”!

最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。请根据你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。

组员 理想职业 原因

mary 时装设计师(fashion designer) 喜欢漂亮衣服，擅长绘画

kate 园艺工(gardener) 喜爱植物，想让城市更美

mike 作家 愿意与别人分享精彩故事

tom 厨师 为别人煮健康美味的食物

你 ? ?

注意：1.词数80左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数);

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.

……

hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.

★ 范文

recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. here’s a report about my group members’ ideas.

mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing. kate wants to be a gardener, she lives plants, and she wants to make the cities better. mike would like to be a writer. he’d like to share his wonderful stories with others. tom would like to be a cook. he’d like to cook delicious food for others. i would like to be a policeman. i want to protect the people safe.

hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.

导语：共享单车是种更加绿色的出行方式，并且为用户提供了一种友好的体验，共享单车现在越来越常见，它们开始慢慢渗透进人们的日常生活中，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的相关优秀作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

About three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled mode (方式) of transport’s popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.

大约在30年前，中国被称为“自行车王国”。但随着自行车不久被燃油驱动的汽车所取代，这种双轮交通方式的热度开始衰退。

But recent months have seen a revival (复兴) of the humble (普通的) bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do

sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, pioneered by start-ups (新兴公司) like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new level.

但在近几个月中，中国大地上见证了一场普通自行车的复兴，越来越多的人选择骑车上班上学、游览观光，而非驾车出行。而由Ofo、摩拜单车等新兴公司发起的共享单车计划，则将这一趋势带向了一个新高度。

According to data compiled (编制) by iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.

根据艾瑞咨询集团整理的数据显示，在本年度的第一周中，摩拜单车共有585万活跃用户，而Ofo则有140万。

People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphone. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. They’re popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a person’s journey.

仅凭自己的智能手机，人们就能解锁这种共享单车。这些单车都装有全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方，等待下一位用户使用。它们受到了许多中国人的欢迎，因为它们有效地解决了“最后一公里”难题，即个人行程中的最后一段。

“In places where the subway doesn’t extend (延伸到), where it’s difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it’s so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFP. She pedals (骑自行车) to her Shanghai real-estate (房地产) job.

“在地铁线路覆盖不到的地方，很难换乘其他交通，用摩拜单车去你想去的地方就简单多了，”29岁的胡红(音译)在接受法新社采访时表示。在上海从事房地产行业的她都是骑自行车去上班的。

However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft.

然而，这一计划也出现了一些问题，如非法停车，故意破坏和偷窃等。

Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.

上个月，北京的两名护士因在共享单车上上锁(占为己有)，被处以行政拘留5天。

And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention with a 3-month probation (缓刑期), and fined 1,000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang People’s Court.

而在去年12月，一名男子因偷窃一辆共享单车，被上海闵行人民法院判处拘役3个月，缓刑3个月，并处罚金人民币一千元。

“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “But it’s a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.”

“共享单车是种更加绿色的出行方式，并且为用户提供了一种友好的体验，”交通部副部长刘小明表示。“但是这是一种线上和线下商业的结合。经营者的线上业务能力很强，但缺乏线下业务经验，导致了问题产生。”

In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing schemes abroad. Launched in 2007, Vélib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early stage of operation, it also suffered from problems of vandalism or theft.

事实上，这些问题在国外的共享单车体系中也同样存在。创建于2007年的Vélib是一个位于巴黎的大型公共单车共享系统。在其初期的运营中，它也曾遭遇故意损毁及偷窃等问题。

By Oct 2009, a large number of Vélib’s initial bikes had to be replaced due to vandalism or theft, according to The New York Times. Bikes were found hanging from lampposts (街灯柱) or thrown into the Seine River.

据《纽约时报》报道，截至2009年10月，由于故意损毁和偷窃问题，大量初期的Vélib自行车不得不被置换。这些自行车曾被发现挂在街灯柱上，或是被扔进了塞纳河中。

To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.

为了处理这些问题，该公司想到一个办法：鼓励人们将自行车归还至站点，并在他们下次使用时奖励免费用车时间。

Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.

现在，中国的服务经营者们也开始尝试去解决这些问题。举个例子，摩拜单车为每个用户设定了100分的信用值，行为不当将会被扣分。当信用值降到80分以下时，自行车租赁费用将会从每30分钟0.5-1元上涨到100元。

德兰修女建立临终关怀院的初期，曾有位官员质疑她的行为。官员问：“你这么做，难道是为了让贫民窟更适应人居住吗?”德兰修女回答道：“不，是让死者死得更有尊严。”官员又问：“你打算帮助加尔各答数以百万的贫病伤残人士吗?”德兰修女没有回答官员，而是惊奇地问道：“数以百万?你怎么数出是一百万的?”官员不耐烦地回答道：“这不是我的重点，我的意思是无论你怎么努力，你都是数不完的，穷人太多了，你明白吗?”德兰修女笑了笑，还是盯着他问道：“一百万，你从哪里数起的?”官员显然拿这个修女没办法，无言应对。德兰修女却掰着手指跟官员说：“我是从一开始数起的，一然后是二，然后是三，然后是更多，现在我们已经救了一百多个人了。”

【素材解读】当我们与世界相遇时，我们遇到的都是一个人——那个人或这个人，总之是具体的人，而不是抽象的人类。只有爱具体的人，才能真爱人类。

【适用话题】小与大 扫一屋与扫天下 尽我所能 看问题的角度

Dear friend,

Welcome to our school. I would like to talk about two ways of study in our school. The first way is to study in groups. When we study in groups, we can help each other. We can learn to listen to others and how to work together. Also, everyone can have chances to express his own ideas. The other way we like is to study by ourselves. We can make our own plans for study and learn to make good use of time. We can also learn to think by ourselves. And the most important thing is that we we can be the master of our own study Thanks for listening!

[中考英语话题作文

在大学生“史上最难就业”的背后，职业院校正迎来春天。最新的统计显示，传统制造业的转型升级正迅速提振珠海对技术人才的需求，但由于本地职业院校培养规模小，技术人才供需矛盾突出，去年珠海技术人才缺口已接近10万人，今年继续呈现扩大的趋势，一些企业开出上万月薪仍招不到技术工人。(12月3日《南方都市报》)

用工荒，这其实是最近十年来几乎每到招聘季都会出现的“新闻”。虽然同被表述为“用工荒”，但却有着结构性的不同。比如在最初可能是农民工类的低级技工的不足，但随着产业结构的升级，如今可能更多是指具有专门性技能的高级技工的缺乏。这一点之所以有被指出的必要，是因为其很好的反应了技工荒背后的本质问题，即人才供应与经济发展的不同步或是脱节。

一谈到技工荒，人们很容易发现一个普遍性的矛盾现象，一边是企业招不到人，一边却是很多年轻人乃至家长不愿意选择技校。这种反差通常被解释为“偏见”、“学历崇拜”使然。诚然，这种严重出入的群体选择背后，确实有不少观念上的因素，但“偏见”之存在，却在根本上仍是利益权衡所致。

职业教育在近年来越来越多的被强调，但之于职业教育的歧视却仍普遍性存在。一个颇具代表性的例子是，时下不少大城市在落户政策的设计上，学历已成为一个硬性标准，这意味着绝大多数的技工都无缘在大城市落户。而在教育政绩的考核中，也仍主要偏重于“大学生”的培养数量，职业教育的成果依然是边缘化的存在。如此一来，一个显而易见的后果是，地方政府在职业教育的投入上更青睐于行政导向，而非市场需求。

还要看到，当前媒体所呈现出来的技工缺口，其实是不够准确的。要知道，相当一部分大学毕业生其实做了本应由职校生来做的工作。这一来说明，职业教育和大学教育的辨识度是模糊的，二来，无论是大学教育还是职业教育，都缺乏对用工需求和经济结构的准确回应。在这样的背景下，学历越来越贬值，更多的人必然选择去获取更高的学历来填补“贬值”的那一部分价值，而这种社会性选择，反馈到用人企业那里，由于学历和文凭缺乏准确的技能辨识度，也就只能优先选择高学历的求职者。

可以说，技工荒的出现，不只是职业教育发展的问题，而是整个教育培养机制与市场的需要和具体的经济机构产生了断裂，不仅市场的正常需求得不到及时的反馈和满足，还产生了文凭挤压效应。在文凭链条上处于“末端”的技工，表明看需求缺口很大，但并不意味着能够给人足够的就业安定感。于是，一边是企业“求贤若渴”，一边是职校依然被冷落。

明晰了这些因素就可知，面对技工荒，仅仅去谴责择校偏见是徒劳的。首先还是要从制度上清除对职校生的歧视和因文凭带来的不公平感。二是要加速推进一些高校向职业教育的转型。高校的过度和不当扩张，在某种程度上其实成了维护当下教育格局的一种“既得利益”，不仅占据了教育资源，也阻碍了观念的转变;三是要，丰富人才和文凭评价标准，提升文凭和学历所对应的技能辨识度，让大学教育和职业教育形成真正的分流，而非优劣分层;再者，要从顶层设计上，提升教育体系的开放程度，认识到人才培养与经济需求相配合的重要性，为社会化办学、市场化办学扫清机制障碍，增加职业教育的投入力度。

技工荒现象，其实当前在一些发达国家也同样成为一个问题。其中的原因很复杂，涉及到观念、制度、产业结构等等复杂因素。但越复杂，越是要及早引起重视，不能等到用工荒，才想起职业教育和技工的缺口，否则不仅将影响到经济结构和产业的转型升级，也会累积社会的就业风险。

导语：现如今很多学生有很多的学习压力，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:

(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么; (2) 我的压力是什么;(3) 我是如何成功

缓解我的压力的。 注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。

★ 范文Less Pressure, Better Life

Hello, boys and girls!

Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.

I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.

Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.

That’s all. Thank you!

【参考译文】

你好，男孩和女孩!

压力是当今世界的严重问题。我们班的学生压力太大。有些学生不能和同学相处得很好，而另一些学生则担心考试。

我也总在压力下，我父母想让我成为班上最好的学生。所以他们周末送我去各种各样的课后补习班。

上星期一晚上，我和妈妈谈了一次。我告诉她我不懒。我真的感到累了。我需要时间放松。我母亲终于同意了我的意见。因此，我认为与父母的谈话是必要的，以解决这个问题。

就是这些。谢谢您!

导语：培育工匠精神，最重要的因素是什么?首先是社会形成风气，其次依次是：制度进行保障、政府大力倡导、企业形成规范、职校加强教育、媒体加大宣传。下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

国务院总理李克强2016年3月5日作政府工作报告时说，鼓励企业开展个性化定制、柔性化生产，培育精益求精的工匠精神，增品种、提品质、创品牌。“工匠精神”出现在政府工作报告中，让人耳目一新，有媒体将其列入“十大新词”予以解读。

工匠精神，是指工匠对自己的产品精雕细琢，是精益求精、力求完美的精神理念。概括起来，工匠精神就是追求卓越的创造精神、精益求精的品质精神、用户至上的服务精神。这不仅体现了对产品精心打造、精工制作的理念和追求，更是要不断吸收最前沿的技术，创造出新成果。

当今社会心浮气躁，追求“短、平、快”(投资少、周期短、见效快)带来的即时利益，当某些企业热衷于“圈钱、做死某款产品、再出新品、再圈钱”的循环时，坚持“工匠精神”的企业，依靠信念、信仰，让产品不断改进、不断完善，最终，经过高标准要求的历练之后，得到众多用户的肯定。

“工匠精神”一词，最早出自于聂圣哲，他能培养出一流的木工匠士，正是源于这种精神。相信随着国家产业战略和教育战略的调整，人们的求学观念、就业观念以及单位的用人观念都会随之转变，“工匠精神”将成为普遍追求，除了“匠士”，还会有更多的“士”脱颖而出。

工匠精神落在个人层面，就是一种认真精神、敬业精神。其核心是：不仅仅把工作当作赚钱养家糊口的工具，而是树立起对职业敬畏、对工作执着、对产品负责的态度，极度注重细节，不断追求完美和极致，给客户无可挑剔的体验。将一丝不苟、精益求精的工匠精神融入每一个环节，做出打动人心的一流产品。与工匠精神相对的，则是“差不多精神”——满足于90%，差不多就行了，而不追求100%。我国制造业存在大而不强、产品档次整体不高、自主创新能力较弱等现象，多少与工匠精神稀缺、“差不多精神”蔓延有关。

工匠精神落在企业家层面，可以认为是企业家精神。具体而言，表现在几个方面：第一，创新是企业家精神的内核。企业家通过从产品创新到技术创新、市场创新、组织形式创新等全面创新中寻找新的商业机会，在获得创新红利之后，继续投入，促进创新，形成良性循环。第二，敬业是企业家精神的动力。有了敬业精神，企业家才会有将全身心投入到企业中的不竭动力，才能够把创新当作自己的使命，才能使产品、企业拥有竞争力。第三，执着是企业家精神的底色。在经济处于低谷时，其他人也许选择退出，唯有企业家不会退出。改革开放以来，我国涌现出大批有胆有识、有工匠精神的企业家，但也有一些企业家缺乏企业家精神……可以说，企业家精神的下滑，才是经济发展的隐忧所在。

“工匠精神”的精神内涵可以作如下理解：

1. 精益求精。注重细节，追求完美和极致，不惜花费时间精力，孜孜不倦，反复改进产品，把99%提高到99.99%。

2. 严谨，一丝不苟。不投机取巧，确保每个部件的质量，对产品采取严格的检测标准，不达要求绝不轻易交货。

3. 耐心，专注，坚持。真正的工匠在专业领域上绝对不会停止追求进步，无论是使用的材料、设计还是生产流程，都在不断完善。

4. 专业，敬业。工匠精神的目标是打造本行业最优质的产品，其他同行无法匹敌的卓越产品。

5. 淡泊名利。用心做一件事情，这种行为来自内心的热爱，源于灵魂的本真，不图名不为利，只是单纯地想把一件事情做到极致。

培育工匠精神，最重要的因素是什么?首先是社会形成风气，其次依次是：制度进行保障、政府大力倡导、企业形成规范、职校加强教育、媒体加大宣传。

互联网、人工智能时代的匠心如何保持，即在社会发展的新状态下既避免浮躁，又做到与时俱进，这同样需要制度的跟进。我们知道，精益求精、沉潜深耕的匠心，不可能脱离科技高速发展的时代，不可能脱离创新的时代氛围。在自己的岗位、自己的专业上，让内心沉静下来，把一件事情做到极致，这叫匠心;但及时知悉本领域的技术变革，用创新的思维与方式，激情澎湃地参与发明创造，同样是匠心。这就需要一种制度，让职工不间断地接受技能培训，进行前瞻技术、创新方法的普及，在仰望星空与脚踏实地之间涵养匠心。

承认工匠在劳动创造中的主体作用，按照市场经济规律在分配中充分体现工匠价值，在社会营造、传导劳动光荣、尊崇工匠的氛围和价值观，并在不断探索中将此固化为善的制度。如此，匠心这一中国制造最缺乏的东西，甚至是国人内心最缺乏的东西，才能驻留于时代，才不会成为一闪而过的概念和时髦新潮的口号。工匠精神才能持久“保鲜”。

1.有关敬业的作文素材：工匠精神

2.2017中考素材：女排精神

3.“工匠精神”话题作文素材

4.2017热点中考素材：工匠精神

5.2017热点话题作文素材：工匠精神

6.关于赞扬体育精神的作文素材

7.2017中考作文热点关于工匠精神

8.体现团队精神的中考写作素材

9.中考作文素材：德国人的精神

10.关于医生敬业精神的中考写作素材

Some parents think that it is necessary and sometimes important for students to do some housework. Housework is a kind of physical exercise necessary for mental development. Other parents, however, think that it is study that is of extreme importance to students. Priority should first and foremost be given to study both at school and at home. Hence students should be exempt from any tedious and time-consuming housework.

I think students should share some housework with their parents. The reasons are as follows. First, doing some housework can enable the students to have some sense of responsibility. There is a lot of housework in each family. As a member of the family, each one should do his or her share. Since a student is a member of the family, undoubtedly, he is of no exception. In the second place, doing some housework can give the student opportunities to get to know his parents better. By doing housework, a student will know how hard it is for his parents to go to work everyday while raising a

family. He will make even greater efforts in his study later on. Finally, doing some housework can give the student a chance to do some physical exercises. Since the student has to sit studying most of the time, this is certainly beneficial to his health.In light of the above, I strongly recommend that those who are not in the habit of doing housework start doing some right now. Your parents will be pleased and you will learn something from it.

导语：现在环境污染问题越来越严重了，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的关于环保话题的英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

The world we live in is becoming more and more intolerable because of environmental destruction. Bird flu and Sars are two typical examples that environmental destruction may threaten our life. Besides, forest destruction , water and air pollution result in decrease of planting land and unpleasant weather.

Serious as the problem seems, we can come up with some measures to deal with it. First of all, the authorities should adopt the policy of "sustainable development", and laws concerning environmental protection should be put into effect and enforced strictly just as our government has been doing.

What s more, every citizen should realize the seriousness of the problem and make concerted efforts to protect our environment. In addition, planting trees helps improve and beautify the environment.(约120字)

翻译

由于环境的破坏，我们生活的世界变得越来越难以忍受。禽流感和Sars是两个典型的例子，环境破坏可能威胁我们的生活。此外，森林破坏，水和空气污染导致种植面积减少和不愉快的天气。

这个问题似乎很严重，我们可以提出一些解决的办法。首先，当局应该采取“可持续发展”的政策，有关环境保护的法律应实施和严格执行，正如我们的政府一直在做。

更重要的是，每个公民都应该认识到问题的严重性，并共同努力保护我们的环境。此外，植树有利于改善和美化环境。(120约字)

1.网上交友 2.俗语写作 3.记叙文4.面对失败的态度 5.漫画写作6.留言条、邀请函 7.魔术 8. 食品安全9.环境保护(地震、核泄漏)10. 中东非洲动荡

特选取6篇范文，以供参考!~

1.网上交友

【猜题理由】交友话题为学生熟知，也符合当前对学生的情感教育方向。利用此话题加强学生英语交际能力的培养，较好地体现了"语境生活化、任务真实性、行为个性化"的设计特点。

【构思点拨】该命题属于应用文，需符合电子邮件的格式要求。在写作过程中要抓住要点提示，做到不遗漏、不重复，并注意保持书信语言的简洁性和精炼性。

【参考范文】

Dear David,

Ive learned it from the Inter net that you want to make a Chinese friend s o as to learn the Chinese language and culture. Im glad that you show such great interest in China and I world like to be your friend.

I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, Ill teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you think?

Im looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2.俗语写作

【构思点拨】本题属于题目、提纲式作文，给出的要点虽然不多，但要求考生根据生活中亲身经历的一件事，说明一切成功来源于凡事早做规划，不断追求，辛勤劳作这个道理。因此要注意结合自己的经历，谈出自己对此的感受即可。

俗话说：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。请根据你生活中亲身经历的一件事，说明一切成功源于干凡事早做规划，不断追求，辛勤劳作。

【参考范文】

The early bird will catch worms

An old saying "The early bird will catch worms" reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding, they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overcome all the possible difficulties.

For example, the Chinese athletes excellent performance in 2010 Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver is definitely the result of their early planning and hard training. If they don t set the aim and word work, even though they have the best talents, they cant compete with others and get more medals.

Another case in point is my learning experience. I was good at English, but I couldnt pass the exam, for I wasnt prepared well before the examination. I had many things to solve at that time. As I met the complex things, I was at a loss. The reason was that I had no plan and involved in many things and didnt study more hard, so I failed.

In short, the saying shows us the important of planning, working hard and constantly trying.

3、留言条

假设你是李华，星期天你要和你的同班同学李明一起去敬老院参加义务劳动，你去找他，但他没有在家，你给他留言说明要求，内容如下：

(1)9：30在学校门口集合;

(2)带劳动工具(洗衣粉、理发工具、除草工具等);

(3)自带午饭，骑自行车前往。

注意：

(1)词数100左右;

(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文 连贯。

Dear Li Ming，

______________________________________________________________

Li Hua

【猜题理由】2010年高考写作题应该是学生较为熟悉的、身边的与他们生活、学习密切相关的话题。因为高考有一定的连续性，2011年有些省份仍可能采用应用文进行考查。

【构思点拨】本题属于提纲式要点作文，要求学生就所给内容写一张留言条，是学生比较熟悉的题材，体现了英语学习应该注意实用性，生活化的原则。应注意下面几点：(1)注意人称，应该用第一人称的形式给同学李明(第二人称)写便条：(2)注意时态的正确使用：从试题的内容上可以看出在表达要点上应用将来时;(3)注意恰当使用逻辑词语，是各个要点间逻辑连贯，行文通顺。提纲类书面表达不是简单的逐条翻译，而是将所给的几个要点合理的组成比较通顺的语句，因此要仔细组织语言，合理安排结构。在语言方面，要特别注意简洁明了，开门见山。

【参考范文】

Dear Li Ming,

This Sunday well go to the nursing home and do some voluntary labor. You were out, when I dropped in on you. Therefore, I had to leave a message to you. According to what monitor said, well meet at the gate of our school at 9:30 tomorrow morning and start out together by bike. So you should take your bike and dont forget to take some washing powder, barber tools and weeding tools so that we can help them with washing clothes, cutting their hair and get rid of some weed in the garden. At last, you should remember to take some food for lunch because well stay the re for chatting with them at noon. If you come back, youll phone me at once.

Li Hua

4、记叙文

假如你是武汉大学附中高三(1)的李华，今年即将高中毕业。请根据以下要点给某英文报写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对高三生活的看法。

(1)对获得的帮助表示感谢;(2)消除与 同学之间的误会;(3)努力学习，实现人生梦想;(4)对学弟、学妹的建议。

注意：(1)可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯;(2)词数：100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior 3 student, it wont take lon g before I graduate._____________________________________________________________________

【猜题理由】本篇书面表达能比较真实地反映学生的生活实际，话题内容关注学生的社交生活和树立健康的人生观，具有考查的现实意义和指导意义;在语言表达上，能够让学生充分运用所学知识，毫无词汇障碍地表达自己的思想;此外，在语言表达的设置上也有一定的伸展性，能有效地激发学生个性观点的创建。

【构思点拨】本篇书面表达是常见的提纲类型的写作，要点明确清楚，便于学生组织文章，理清脉络。行文时要注意处理好语言表达的控制性和伸展性之间的关系。

【参考范文】

High school is regarded as the best time in a persons life. As a senior three student, it wont take long before I graduate. Now, I have much to share with my fellow students.

Firstly, I would like to show my appreciation to those standing by me all the way, teachers, pare nts and friends included. Without their help and advice, my life would be different. Secondly, its high time to say sorry to classmates whom I hurt or misunderstood. Communication and smiles act as bridges to friendship. Above all, Ive made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the old saying goes, "no pains, no gains."

Finally I hope that all the younger fellows can make full use of time, because time and tide wait for no men.

5、邀请函

假定你是李华，你的一位美国朋友Jane在中国学习中文两年，即将回国。现在由你给她发E-mail，邀请她参加为她举办的欢送会，要点如下：

(1)祝贺 她顺利通过考试，她的学习进步很大，为她骄傲;

(2)感谢她帮助你们学习英语;

(3)时间：星期六晚六点;

(4)地点：阳关俱乐部(The Sun Club)302房间;

(5)路线：在你所住并馆门口乘坐332路公共汽车可直达。

注意：

(1)须包括以上主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯;

(2)词数：100左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

(3)参考词汇：欢送会 farewell party

Dear Jane,

Congratulations on your passing all the exams.____________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

【猜题理由】该素材围绕与学生的日常生活相关的话题，体现"生活化"的特点。本篇写作要求写一篇邀请函，能够充分体现生活实际和语言的交际功能。

【构思点拨】写邀请函时一方面需要说明邀请理由，另 一方面要把活动的时间、地点、乘车路线等细节问题一定要交代清楚。

【参考范文】

Dear Jane,

Congratulations on your passing all the exams. I am delighted you have really made great progress in your two years of studying in China. All you have gained is the result of your hard work. We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English Well always remember the wonderful time we spent together.

Its pity that you have to go back soon! So a farewell party for you will be held i n Room 302 in the Sun Club this Saturday evening. Could you come by 6:00 p.m.? Well have dinner together. By the way，you may take Bus N o. 332 in front of your hotel and i t will take you directly to the club.

I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead!

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

6.随着日本核泄漏的严重性日益加大，上周你校同学举行了一场英语辩论会。辩论的题目是：“是否应该发展核电站?”参加辩论的A组和B组的同学意见截然不同。请根据下表提供的信息，给某杂志社写一篇英语短文，客观地介绍辩论的情况。开头已经给出。

A组的意见 B组的意见

1. 应发展核电站。 1. 应该限制核电站的发展。

2. 给人们带来更多电能，缓解用电压力。 2. 会造成包括空气污染在内的各种污染。.

3. 创造就业机会. 3. 应该发展例如太阳能等类型的环保电站。

注意： 1. 100字左右; 2.不得逐字翻译。 核电站nuclear power station 太阳能solar energy

Last week, we had a debate about whether we should develop nuclear power stations. Opinions are divided.

During the debate, Some students said we should develop nuclear power stations, since it would bring much electricity to people, and reduce the pressure of using electricity in the world. Meanwhile, it can create more jobs.

However, the others thought the government should limit the number of nuclear power stations, since they will cause all kinds of pollution, air pollution included. They thought solar energy power stations, which are environmentally friendly, should be developed.

In my opinion, we should ……

导语：在中国几乎每个学生都是一手一只手机，那么学生究竟适不适合玩手机呢?下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的高考作文素材，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

3月初，河北沧州市第一中学12名高中生因在校携带或使用手机陆续被劝退，随后引起热议。被劝退学生的家长称，多次找学校协商未果。沧州一中就此事件发布声明，维持对12名违纪学生的处理决定，并称此次处理12名违纪学生，学校并非是“不教而诛”的突然之举，而是在多次告知、教育无效的情况下，为维护大多数学生利益而做出的无奈之举。3月31日，沧州市教育局成立专门调查组深入一中展开调查，充分听取社会各方面的意见，在批评教育的基础上让12名学生立即返校学习。

多向运用

近年来，广西、江西等地都曾有学生因用手机被学校开除。学生到底有没有带手机进学校的权利?在智能手机高度普及的今天，这无疑是个问题。教育，学生的人生大计。这一计，需要家长的支持和学生的理解，也需要学校的责任担当。

一、学校管理

学生玩手机确实令管理者头痛，于是砸手机者有之，开除学籍者有之，他们采取的教育手段，无不“暴力化”和“简单化”，与“润物细无声”的教育理念背道而驰。

二、保护学生权利

学校有没有劝退或开除学生的权力?有。但那是在非常极端的情况下，比如激烈的暴力行为、违法或构成犯罪，等等。学生只是因为携带手机就被劝退，显然过于蛮横霸道。受教育是学生的法定权利，停课、劝退或开除这类剥夺学生受教育权利的行为需要慎之又慎。

三、教育反思

正确平衡学习与娱乐之间的关系，既是教育的宗旨，更是学校的责任。对于校园内的手机依赖症，学生自身固然难辞其责，可作为管理者，学校方面才是最大的责任主体。虽然俗话说，缺乏惩戒的教育是不完整的教育，但动辄劝退开除，无疑是在逃避教育责任。

写作示例

动辄劝退不是春风化雨的教育

如今，手机已经不是什么新鲜事物，不仅嵌入了人们的日常生活，对青少年群体的影响也正在加剧，青少年群体的社会活动在互联网世界里进行已经成为新的趋势。但可悲的是校园管理却一再强调“严防死守”，僵化的管理思维与模式，暴露出了学校管理的简单、粗暴。教会学生如何正确面对新事物，这也应当是教育的应担之责。有效地管理不能置学生的需求于不顾，更不能以牺牲基本的权利与尊重为代价。学校应当理性引导学生正确认知、正确对待手机，注重与家长间的协同配合，共同监督好青少年学生手机的使用，让学生在监督之下学会独立、理性地使用手机。 (段春荣《高中生带手机被劝退，“严防死守”何时休?》)

保护学生受教育权，校规不可太任性

高中阶段学生的受教育权需要得到尊重和保护，因为未成年人接受高中教育在当今甚至关乎个体在社会的生存权，对学生劝退不该是高中学校随意就有的权力。古语有云：“人非圣贤，孰能无过?过而能改，善莫大焉。”学校出台校规，避免学生过于迷恋、依赖手机，有利于学生的日常学习和作息，从而使他们养成良好的生活习惯。在明知故犯、仍然偷偷用手机的情况下，学生接受适度的惩罚实不为过。但学校不能忘记自己“百年大计，教育为本”的初衷，即便是学生不能以自己未成年身份的特殊存在而开脱，也不能用高于国法、过于任性的校规逼迫学生错失“好好学习，天天向上”的大好机会。 (霍计武《“强制劝退”的校规未免有点太任性》)

重要的是要引导学生善用手机

高中生处于青春期发育阶段，虽然尚未成年，但已有基本的是非观念，能够初步做主决定自己的事情。而且，手机已是非常普及的电子产品，几乎达到人手一机的地步，公众在日常生活工作中都离不开。学生即便在学校接触不到手机，离校后一样会有接触机会。显然，不可能做到完全禁止学生“玩”手机。所以，与其一味禁止，倒不如引导学生控制自己的情绪，善用手机。毕竟现在智能手机的功能很强大，有各种APP 软件，不仅可以通话，还可以用于学习，如果善加使用的话，就会成为辅助学习的利器。而且，从未来教育发展趋势来看，类似“电子书包”这样的教育辅助工具、虚拟化教育模式，将逐步成为主流。科技潮流不可阻挡，不应过度回避这个问题。 (江德斌《劝退“玩”手机学生应区别对待》)

国外限制中小学生用手机

早在2000年，美国各州的学区纷纷制定规则，完全取缔在校学生使用传呼机和手机。2007年1月29日，美国200多所公立学校联合禁止学生使用手机。目前美国大部分学校不允许学生使用手机。

英国政府曾向全国所有中小学寄出一封警示信，指出儿童使用移动电话会对其健康造成潜在危害。英国教育大臣督促所有中小学校校长，严格限制16岁以下的学生使用移动电话，除非遇到紧急情况才能使用移动电话，因为“儿童大脑16岁前一直处于发育阶段，任何来自辐射的危险都很容易对其造成伤害”。

素材链接

意大利颁布命令，禁止学生在教室里使用手机，目的是为了避免手机铃声扰乱课堂秩序，并防止学生使用摄像头胡乱拍照。规定还要求学校惩罚那些不听劝阻，坚持在课堂使用手机的学生，具体措施包括没收手机和期末考试不予通过等。

2009年，日本文部科学省致函全国各中小学，要求禁止学生携带手机上学，并要求高中制定禁止学生在校内使用手机的规定。而一些私立学校则由学校统一购置学生定制手机，上课期间统一关机。

导语：都说“男儿有泪不轻弹”，女孩子也是，下面是yuwenmi小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢!

cries,is not the crime,why but cries time. the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ;cries ,is one kind gives vent.when the others are giving vent time ,the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ,doesnt let the person give vent.

cries ,is one kind of emotion .when this kind of emotion reveals time ,the comfort person always is called the person not to cry ,doesnt let the person true feelings reveal .actually cries ,good is comfortable.

【参考译文】

哭泣，不是犯罪，而是哭泣的时间。安慰的人总是叫人不哭，哭，是一种发泄。当别人发泄的时候，安慰的人总是叫人不哭，不让人发泄。

哭，是一种情感。当这种情感流露的时候，安慰的人总是叫人不哭，不让人真情流露。其实哭，好舒服。

Life needs love and hope Life although is short, but it should like fireworks as brilliant.When we get the basic material needs, then also need higher after the spirit world, if we want to make our lifetime become wonderful, I think, life needs something to love, and to look forward to.

Love what Love youself , love people around you ,love the everything. Even is suffering, if you love it , it will be transformed the growing wealth, make you more strong and brave.

Love yourself, because in the world we are the only one, we should believe we are excellent, try to find our advantages and correct faults. Let yourself more and more perfect, so love others must first love yourself. Love our friends and family, they give us lifes warm, when we are alone, they accompany us; when we are sad, they comfort us; when we are failure, they encourage us, so learning gratitude will get more love. Love the nature, the sea,

mountains, rivers, forests and plateau, when we stay in the full of fresh breath natural surroundings, breathing the fresh air, listening the sounds of nature, appreciating the natural scenery, our body will be full of energy and We will be more love this world

When I am tired, Ill go to climb mountains, and put myself in the nature, it can make me to forget all the troubles, I will hold the

camera to take the beautiful moment reserved for eternal memory. I also love sport, it makes me more healthy, more courageous. I like to play badminton, I feel very happy when I sweat. I like to run,I can listen to my heart beating, when I toward the finish line

struggled to run，I will get more perseverance.

There is love there is hope ，when we believe that life has miracle, the future will give us hope. The purpose of life is to have hope, and toward it continuous efforts.

Im looking forward to one day I can travel the whole of China, and appreciate Chinese fine scenery. I expect I can become an excellent Chinese teacher ___"preach, impart knowledge and to reassure,"I will with love to water the flowers make it blooming . Im looking forward to have a coffee shop, where with a melodious tunes, a useful book, a glass of sweet coffee, a wisp of warm sunshine, we can provide them a space for tired heart

releasing ,teach them loving life, learning poetic ground life. Because there are loves and expectations in our life, it makes our hearts full, and makes our life more beautiful, Even if life is limited, but we can make unlimited exploits in the limited time . "We may not add the length of life, but can increase the thickness of life." So, let us keep the love in life, and keep something to look forward to .

生活要有所爱，有所期待

生命即使短暂，也要像烟火般灿烂。在我们满足基本的物质需求之后，我们便需要更高的精神世界，如何让我们的有生之年过得精彩，我认为，生活就该有所爱，有所期待。爱什么？爱自己、爱身边的人，爱生活的一点一滴，即使是苦难，你若爱它，它将转化为你成长中的一笔财富，让你更加坚强、勇敢。

爱自己，因为我们是世界上独一无二的，要相信我们是优秀的，努力发现自己的优点，改正缺点。让自己越来越完善，唯有先自爱才能去爱他人。爱朋友和家人，是他们给了我们生命的温暖，在孤独时，他们陪伴我们；在伤心时，他们安慰我们；在失败时，他们鼓励我们，所以感恩才会获得更多的爱。爱大自然，大海、山川、高原、森林还有河流，在充满新鲜气息的自然环境里，呼吸新鲜空气，倾听大自然的声音，欣赏大自然的景色，身体一定会充满能量，更加热爱这个世界。

当我疲惫时，我会去爬山，去旅游，把自己置身于大自然里，忘却一切

烦恼，拿着照相机，拍下生命里的瞬间美好，

留作永恒的记忆。我还热爱运动，它让我更健康，更勇敢。我喜欢挥着羽毛球拍幸福地流汗，我喜欢跑步，倾听自己有力的心跳，朝着终点奋力前进，它让我的毅力更加坚毅。

有了爱还要有期待。那么期待什么呢？期待生命的奇迹，期待未来给予的希望。我们活着的目的就是拥有梦想、朝着它不断地进步。

我期待有一天能靠自己走遍中国大地，领略祖国的大好风光；我期待自己能成为一名优秀的语文老师，“传道、授业、解惑、”，用爱浇灌花儿的盛开。我期待自己能有一个咖啡店，用一支悠扬的曲子、一本有益的书、一杯香甜的咖啡、一缕温暖的阳光、为疲惫的人们提供一个心灵释放的空间，热爱生活、诗意地生活。

因为有爱、因为有期待，才能让我们的心灵充实，让我们的生活更加美好，生命是有限的，但我们可以在有限的时间里做出无限的伟绩。“我们不可以增加生命的长度，但可以增加生命的厚度。”所以，让我们在生活中有所爱、有所期待吧。